《英语》(七年级下册)
Unit 1 Dream homes
Reading (II)
I. Teaching aims and learning objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
1. remember the details of the three homes from different countries;
2. understand and use the important phrases and sentence structures;
3. introduce their own homes to the class.
II. Teaching contents
1. New words and phrases: mile, garden, flat, centre, living room, share, bedroom, own, bathroom, balcony, beach, sea, dining room, share sth with sb
2. New structures: I live in a town 15 miles from London.
I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.
I share a bedroom with my sister.
I have my own bedroom and bathroom.
I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.
III. Focus of the lesson and predicted area of difficulty
1. To learn to use some language points from the reading passage.
2. To introduce the students’ own homes to the class sensibly.
IV. Teaching procedures
Step 1 Retelling
T: Hello, boys and girls. Last class we talked about three homes from different countries. They are Neil’s, Anna’s and Stephen’s homes. Today, let’s go on to learn more about the three homes.
T: First, let’s go over what we’ve learnt last class. Please look at the pictures and the key words to tell something about the three homes.
【设计意图:通过出示图片和关键词,帮助学生复习及记忆上一节课的内容,此处要求以第三人称复述,所以对学生的要求就不仅是课文的机械背诵,而是锻炼了学生对所记忆内容的实际运用能力。】
Step 2 Language points
Ask questions and underline the answers in the passage
Explain the language points in these sentences and learn how to use them
Complete more exercises
T: Where does Neil live? He lives in a town 15 miles from London. In this sentence, we use “15 miles from London” to modify “a town”. “a distance + from someplace” or “a distance + away from someplace” means “距离某地……的”. Please complete this sentence, “I study in a school ____________ (距离5公里远的) my home.” Put this sentence into English, “我家离学校5公里远。”
T: What is special about Neil’s house? It has a beautiful garden. Neil lives in a big house with a beautiful garden. Here “have” and “with” both means “有” in Chinese, but “have” is a verb while “with” is a preposition. Please complete these two sentences. “Stephen’s home ____________ eight rooms. Stephen lives in a large house ____________ eight rooms.” Translate this sentence, “Anna住在一套有着一个漂亮起居室的公寓里。”
T: Where does Anna live? She lives in a flat in the centre of Moscow. What does the phrase “in the centre of …” mean? Do you know how to say “在市中心”? We can say “in the centre of (the) city” or “in the city centre”. Please complete this sentence, “我就读于镇中心一所学校。I study in a school ____________.” And what about this sentence, “驾车去市中心可不是个好主意。It’s not a good idea ____________.” Please pay attention to the preposition in this sentence.
T: Does Anna have her own bedroom? No, she shares a bedroom with her sister. “share something with somebody” means “与某人分享某物”. Please complete the sentence. “—Oh, no, it’s raining now. I have no umbrella with me. —Don’t worry. You can __________.”
T: Does Stephen have his own bedroom? Stephen has his own bedroom. Or, we can say “Stephen has a bedroom of his own.” “one’s own + n.” means “ n. + of one’s own.” Put the Chinese into English, “你该学会有自己的想法。”
T: Why does Stephen like the balcony best? Because he loves to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. “look out at something” means “向外看某物”. For example, “The old man likes ____________ (朝外看) the people in the street.” What about this sentence, “Tom, don’t ____________ (朝外看) the window in class.” Pay attention to the difference between “look out of something” and “look out at something”.
【设计意图:通过提问的方式,把课文中包含语言点的句子展示出来,在操练语言点时,注意难易程度的递进,照顾到不同层次的学生。】
Step 3 Practice
1. Make sentences with the following phrases
T: We’ve learnt something very useful from the reading passage. Can you use what you learn just now? Please make sentences with the following phrases. We will choose the best sentence later. Try you best, boys and girls!
… (away) from …
the centre of …
share … with …
one’s own …/… of one’s own
look out at …
2. Group work
Work in groups of three.
Student A: Tell student B about his/her home and later ask student C three questions.
Student B: Listen to student A and then tell student C about student A’s home in his/her words.
Student C: Listen to student B and answer student A 3 questions.
Exchange roles if there is enough time.
【设计意图:本环节设置了两个活动,第一个活动是对上一步骤所学的语言点的巩固与运用,同时也是为下一活动环节作好铺垫;第二个活动让学生以3人一组的形式进行听说训练,就本课时的话题对所学内容进行交际和运用。】
Step 4 Consolidation
1. Translate some phrases
2. Complete the sentences
【设计意图:通过课堂练习的方式巩固所学知识,在练习中学会灵活运用所学知识。】
V. Homework
1. Finish the exercises in your book.
2. Write five or more sentences about your own home.
3. Tell your parents about one of your classmate’s home in English.
课件14张PPT。Unit 1 Dream homesReading (II)Neil
15 miles
London
kitchen
tea
garden
dogAnna
centre
Moscow
seventh
living room
watch TV and chat
share
musicStephen
Los Angeles
eight rooms
own
balcony
look out atRetellingLanguage points Where does Neil live?He lives in a town 15 miles from London.距离 + (away) from … 离某地……距离 I study in a school ______________________ my home. 5 kilometres (away) from学校离我家5公里远。The school _________________________ my home. is 5 kilometres (away) from我就读于离我家5公里远的一所学校。Language points What is special about Neil’s house? It has a beautiful garden.Stephen’s home ______ eight rooms.
Stephen lives in a large house ______ eight rooms.hasAnna住在一套有着一个漂亮起居室的公寓里。Anna lives in a flat with a nice living room. Neil lives in a house with a garden.withLanguage points She lives in a flat in the centre of Moscow.Where does Anna live?in the centre of … 在……中心I study in a school _______________________. in the centre of (the) town驾车去市中心可不是个好主意。It’s not a good idea _______________________.to drive to the city centre我就读于镇中心一所学校。在市中心in the centre of (the) city= in the city centrein the town centreLanguage points No, she shares a bedroom with her sister. Does Anna have her own bedroom?share sth with sb 与某人分享某物—Oh, no, it’s raining now. I have no umbrella with me.
—Don’t worry. You can __________________________
(跟我合撑一把伞).share an umbrella with meLanguage points Yes, he has his own bedroom. Does Stephen have his own bedroom?one’s own … = … of one’s own 自己的……你该学会有自己的想法。
You should learn _________________________. He has a bedroom of his own. to have your own ideasto have ideas of your ownLanguage points Why does Stephen like the balcony best? Because he loves to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. look out at … 朝外面看……The old man likes _______________ (朝外看) the people in the street.to look out atTom, don’t ____________ (朝外看) the window in class.look out oflook out of … 朝……外面看PracticeMake sentences with the following phrases.… (away) from …
the centre of …
share … with …
one’s own … /… of one’s own
look out at …Let's choose the best sentence !PracticeGroup workStudent A: Tell about my own home
Student B: Tell about A’s home
Student A: Ask three questions
Student C: Answer the questionsExchange your rolesConsolidation离伦敦15英里远
最喜欢厨房
享受一杯茶
和……在一起很开心
在……的中心
在七楼
和某人分享某物
躺在床上听音乐
我最喜欢的地方
向外看着海滩和大海我自己的卧室(两种)15 miles from London
like the kitchen best
enjoy a cup of tea
have fun with …
in the centre of …
on the seventh floor
share sth with sb
listen to music in bed
my favourite place
look out at the beach and the sea
my own bedroom
= a bedroom of my ownConsolidation我经常饶有兴趣地和朋友们在阳台上聊天。
I often _______________ with friends _____________.
他喜欢透过窗户看外面的海滩。
He likes _____________________ through the window.
谁和你合用这个书房?
Who ____________________ you?
你想要享用一杯热茶吗?
Would you ______________________
我的堂兄住在市中心的一所公寓里,他有独立的卧室。
My cousin _________________________ the city and he ___________________________________________.have fun chattingon the balconyto look out at the beachshares the study withlike to enjoy a cup of hot tea?lives in a flat in the centre ofhas his own bedroom/has a bedroom of his ownHomeworkFinish the exercises in your book.
Write at least five sentences about your own home.
Tell your parents about one of your classmates' home in English.