【精准提分】第3讲 阅读理解2025秋 外研版（三起）六年级上学期英语期中真题分类汇编（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第3讲 阅读理解【精准提分】2025秋 外研版（三起）六年级上学期英语期中真题分类汇编
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Tim is reading a book. Here are the contents of the book.
Contents Chapter (章节) Page (页) One The Spring Festival 1 Two The Lantern Festival 7 Three The Qingming Festival 12 Four The Dragon Boat Festival 17 Five The Double Seventh Festival 24 Six The Mid-Autumn Festival 28 Seven The Double Ninth Festival 33 Eight The Laba Festival (腊八节) 37
1．What’s this book about ( )
A．Chinese food. B．Chinese festivals. C．Chinese people.
2．What do we eat at the Lantern Festival ( )
A． B． C．
3．How many festivals are there in the book ( )
A．Eight. B．Seven. C．Six.
4．“This festival is usually in May or June. People usually eat zongzi. On that day we will remember (纪念) the famous person Quyuan…” Tim can read on page ______. ( )
A．7 B．17 C．28
5．“海上生明月，天涯共此时。”这句诗与哪个节日相关？( )
A．The Spring Festival. B．The Double Ninth Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
“Early to bed, early to rise (起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise (健康，富有，聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well, and they will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
6．“Early to rise” means that we must ________ early. ( )
A．go to school B．get up C．go home
7．Children should have ________ hours’ sleep every night. ( )
A．8 B．9 C．10
8．Everyone (每个人) ________ exercise. ( )
A．have B．needs C．want
9．________ is good exercise, too. ( )
A．Ride a bike B．Riding a bike C．Rode a bike
10．Exercise keeps the body ________. ( )
A．strong B．fat C．short
阅读短文选择正确的答案。
I’m Sam. I like sports. I always play basketball in summer. And in winter I often go skating with my family. I usually ride my bike to school. But sometimes I go by bus. After school, I sometimes write stories in Chinese. I like Chinese very much, but it’s very difficult for me! I never eat fast food. I don’t like it.
11．Sam always ____ in summer. ( )
A．plays basketball B．plays football C．goes swimming
12．Sam often goes ____ with his family in winter. ( )
A．swimming B．skiing C．skating
13．Sam usually goes to school ____. ( )
A．by bus B．by bike C．by car
14．Does Sam like Chinese ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he oesn’t. C．We don’t know.
15．Does Sam like eating fast food ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读理解。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
Hi, I’m Lucy. There is a new library near my house. I often go there by bus at the weekend. The library is not big, but it has got lots of different books. Look! Books about kids are on Shelf A．Books about animals are on Shelf B．I like reading books about sports. They’re on Shelf C． Sometimes I borrow books from it. The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon. There are some rules in the library. One of them is “Don’t talk in the library.” If you want to borrow books, you can show your library card and bring back the books in two weeks.
16．How does Lucy often go to the library at the weekend ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
17．The library is ______. ( )
A．small B．big C．old
18．Where are the books about animals ( )
A．On Shelf A． B．On Shelf B． C．On Shelf C．
19．The library closes at ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．five B．seven C．nine
20．What’s a rule in the library ( )
A．Don’t read in the library. B．Don’t walk in the library.
C．Don’t talk in the library.
阅读Chen Yun给笔友Mary的回信，根据信息选择正确的选项。
Dear Mary,
Thank you for telling me a hot and great Christmas in Australia. Dragon Boat Festival is hot and great too. It is a very old Chinese festival. It’s one of the traditional festivals in China, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in June. My family always get together and make zongzi before the Dragon Boat Festival.
We always eat zongzi and eggs for breakfast at the Dragon Boat Festival. Children always wear sachets (香囊) on that day. We also watch dragon boat races. It’s very exciting. Tell me more interesting things about Australia.
Yours,
Chen Yun
21．Christmas in Australia is in ______. ( )
A．winter B．summer C．autumn
22．Chen Yun’s family makes zongzi ______ the Dragaon Boat Festival. ( )
A．before B．at C．after
23．Chen Yun always eats ______ on that day. ( )
A．noodles and eggs B．mooncakes C．Zongzi and eggs
24．Chen Yun wants to know more about ______. ( )
A．Australia B．festivals C．Christmas
25．From this letter, we know ______. ( )
A．parents always wear sachets
B．Chen Yun always watch an art show at the Dragon Boat Festival
C．Chen Yun and Mary share (分享) their festivals each other
看到“悟空上元节灯会大战犀牛精”，外国友人Linda非常好奇什么是上元节？中国人怎样过上元节？我校中国传统文化学习小组为即将来华交流学习的他们搜集了一些材料并设计了层层关卡，顺利通关者将有大礼包赠送哦。Read and judge T or F. 火眼金睛辨真伪。
Shangyuan Festival
Shangyuan Festival, also known as the Lantern Festival, is a traditional festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month in China. It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. Children love this festival for the fun activities.
26．Shangyuan Festival is the beginning of the Chinese New Year celebrations. ( )
27．We can see lanterns everywhere during this festival. ( )
28．The special food for this festival is jiaozi. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is the Chinese New Year. On this day, all the family members get together to have a big family dinner. They eat dumplings, wear new clothes and receive lucky money (收压岁钱). Everyone is happy and has a good time on this day.
In western countries, Christmas is also an important festival. People buy Christmas trees, receive gifts (收礼物) and also have a special dinner with their family members. On this day, everyone says “Merry Christmas” to their families and friends.
29．The Spring Festival is not important in China. ( )
30．The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. ( )
31．People eat dumplings and receive lucky money at the Spring Festival. ( )
32．Western people don’t have dinner with their family members at Christmas. ( )
33．Everyone says “Merry Christmas” to their families and friends at Christmas. ( )
阅读邮件，判断句子是(T)否(F)与邮件内容相符。
To: Linda@
Subject: Beijing and the Great Wall
Do you want to visit Beijing Beijing is the capital of China. It’s in the north of China. It’s very big. It has got more than twenty one million people. There are lots of famous places in Beijing. The Great Wall is one of them. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long. And it’s strong. There’s a watch tower rise to about 12 metres every one hundred metres. There’s a Chinese saying on the wall, “Who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”
From: Lingling@
34．Beijing is the capital of China. ( )
35．Beijing is in the south of China. ( )
36．Beijing has got more than 21,000 people. ( )
37．The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand kilometres long. ( )
38．“Who has never been to the Great Wail is not a true man.” 的中文意思是：不到长城非好汉。( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK. I’m a naughty but clever boy. I’ve got some hobbies. I like collecting stamps and playing football. My father is a teacher. He likes reading books. My mother is a nurse，she likes running and shopping. Doing taijiquan is my grandpa’s hobby. And my grandma likes cooking very much. All of these are the hobbies of my family. Can you tell me something about your family
39．根据短文内容，选择正确的图片。
B． C．
D． E.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
40．仿照短文，介绍你和家人的爱好。不少于6句话。
Hi, I’m . I’m from .
阅读两个笔友之间的邮件，选择正确的答案。
Dear Sam,
I’m very excited to be your pen friend. My name is Jim. I’m from Los Angeles. It’s in the west of America. I’m thirteen years old. I have a brother named Tim. We’ve got a dog and a cat. Do you have any pets I like swimming and playing basketball, and I’m good at basketball. So I like collecting basketballs. What are your hobbies Please write back soon (尽快).
Best,
Jim
Dear Jim,
I’m very happy to get your letter today. I have a lovely sister named Amy. We live in London. I want to have a pet, but I can’t, dogs and cats make me sneeze (打喷嚏). I like playing basketball too. I can jump very high, and I am in our school basketball team, our team won many games. I also like reading and writing stories. I collect stories too. Do you have any interesting stories
Your friend,
Sam
41．(1) Jim is from ____. ( )
A．the UK B．the US C． CHN
(2) Both Jim and Sam can ____. ( )
A．play football well B．play basketball well C． play games well
(3) Los Angeles is in the ____ of America. ( )
A．east B．west C． south
(4) Jim is ____. ( )
A．11 B．12 C． 13
(5) Has Sam got a cat or a dog ( )
A．Yes, he has. B．No, he hasn’t. C． Not mentioned (未提及).
42．根据两封邮件信息，回答问题。
What are Jim’s hobbies 至少写出一个。
________________________________________________________________
43．Mike loves reading.
(1) Who can be his pen friend, Jim or Sam
(2) Why
下面是Simon和朋友们课余爱好的介绍，请阅读并选择。
i Simon likes collecting stamps. He has got stamps from Canada, the UK and the US. But he hasn’t got any Chinese stamps. Daming will send Simon a Chinese stamp. It’s a picture of Hainan Island. ii Mike likes collecting stickers. He has got fifty stickers from English class, like “GOOD BOY”. He also gets stickers from his parents. He helps mum tidy rooms. He helps dad wash cars. Then he can get more stickers. iii Tina likes collecting postcards. She collects postcards about big cities like London. Tina has got more than 100 postcards. She often talks about postcards with friends, and she can learn a lot about big cities.
44．Where can you find this text (短文) ( )
A．In a newspaper. B．In a diary (日记). C．In an e-mail.
45．Pictures for “i”, “ii” and “iii” are ______. ( )
A．
B．
C．
46．Who will send Simon a stamp of Hainan Island ( )
A．Tina. B．Daming. C．Mike.
47．How does Mike get stickers from his parents ( )
A．He does his homework. B．He collects stamps. C．He helps to do housework.
48．Why does Tina often talk about postcards with friends
《黑神话：悟空》取景于中国36个建筑古迹，其中27个古建筑来自山西。你对山西取景地了解有多少？快来阅读悟空为我们提供的旅游攻略，进入新一轮的PK赛吧！
49．Read and complete. 请给我们远在英国的好朋友Lucy发送一封电子邮件，向她介绍山西。请用下列所给动词的正确形式填空，其中两词多余。
be east cold west photo building video
TO: Lucy@ qlnc.com SUBJECT: Shanxi, China Dear Lucy, Do you know about Shanxi Shanxi is a famous province in China. It’s in the of my hometown, Qingdao. It near the sea. Taiyuan is the capital city of Shanxi Province. It’s always hot in summer. Most of the rain falls in summer. The other seasons are dry. And the winter is very in Shanxi, especially when it is a cloudy day. Sometimes, it snows. Spring and autumn are good seasons in Shanxi. Shanxi is a historical province. There are lots of famous places and in Shanxi. Here are some for you. Which one are you interested in Tell me please! ...
50．Read and choose. 请根据Lucy的旅行计划和景区提供的旅游指南，帮助Lucy做出最佳出行安排。
Lucy is very interested in Shanxi, too. She will go to Shanxi in the spring. Last week, she looked for the information on the computer. And she made a Tourist Handbook (旅行指南) of Shanxi. Let’ s have a look!
Tourist Handbook of Shanxi
Famous Places Opening Time Ticket Visiting Time 推荐游览时间
Yungang Grottoes 云冈石窟 8:00-18:00 120 4 hours
Xuankong Temple 悬空寺 7:30-18:30 Just visit outdoor: 15 Go into the temple: another 100 2 hours
Pagoda of Fogong Temple 应县木塔 8:00-18:00 50 1.5 hours
Mount Wutai 五台山 Summer and autumn 7:00-18:00 Spring and winter 8:00-17:00 135 for adults 70 for children 1 day
Minor Western Heaven 小西天 Summer and autumn 7:30-17:30 Spring and winter 8:00-17:00 35 for adults 18 for children 1.5 hours
(1) On the first day, Lucy will go to Shanxi by plane in the morning. If she wants to walk along all of Yungang Grottoes in one day, she should get there before ______. ( )
A．18:00 B．16:00 C． 14:00
(2) On the second day, Lucy will visit two places. She will visit the Xuankong Temple in the morning. She wants to go into the temple and enjoy the beauty of the temple. Then she will visit the Pagoda of Fogong Temple in the afternoon. It costs her ______ yuan for these tickets today. ( )
A．65 B．165 C． 150
(3) On the third day, Lucy will visit Mount Wutai in the morning. Maybe what time will she go there ( )
A．7:00 B．8:30 C． 17:00
51．Read and answer. Lucy已经迫不及待要启程啦，请根据悟空提供的旅游攻略和我们寄给Lucy的邮件，帮助Lucy做临行前的最后一个决定吧！
Lucy is worried about a rainy day when traveling. She wants to take a very big and heavy umbrella with her. Should Lucy take this umbrella Why (请依据所给文本进行回答。)
52．读一读，根据实验操作步骤给下列图片重新排序。
Let’s play with music.
Do you like music You can make a musical instrument (乐器) now!
What you need:
four bottles some water some paints a stick
What you do:
Put some water in the bottle.
Make the level (高度) of the water different in the bottle.
Put some paint in the bottle.
Tap the bottle with the stick. Every bottle will make a different sound.
读一读，根据实验操作步骤给下列图片重新排序。
B． C． D．
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello, my name is Sue. I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US. It’s a big city. I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all. Collecting dolls is my hobby. I’ve got dolls from China, Japan and Australia. I also like painting and playing games. I can paint well. My favourite festival is Christmas. At Christmas, we sing songs and give presents. We also eat lots of delicious food.
I want to have a Chinese pen friend. We can talk about something about our school life. Can you be my pen friend
53．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) San Francisco is in the _______ of the US. ( )
A．east B．west C． south
(2) Sue can’t _______. ( )
A．speak French B．paint C． speak Chinese
(3) Sue’s favourite festival is _______. ( )
A． B． C．
54．根据短文内容判断正“T”误“F”。
(1) Sue likes collecting stamps, painting and singing. ( )
(1) Sue wants a Chinese pen friend. ( )
根据短文内容，按要求作答。
The Spring Festival
The culture of celebrating Spring Festival can be traced back to the early dynasties. Chinese all over the world have developed various customs for the New Year. The Spring Festival is an important (重要的) festival in China. It is usually in January or February every year. It is also called (被称为) Chinese New Year.
Before the festival, people clean their houses. They also buy beautiful flowers and put them in their houses. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕夜), people have a special dinner. It is a big family dinner. Sometimes they have the dinner at home, sometimes they have it in a restaurant. They always eat dumplings.
The Spring Festival is also a holiday. People do not go to work and children do not go to school. They visit their friends and relatives (亲戚). They go to the temple fair. They go travelling, too. Children are very happy at the festival. There is a lot of delicious food. Also there are wonderful fireworks in many cities. Children are very excited to see the shows. And they often get red packets with some money in them.
55．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chinese New Year is in January or February every year. ( )
(2) People clean their houses and put beautiful flowers in their houses before Chinese New Year. ( )
(3) People eat dumplings before New Year’s Eve. ( )
(4) Only people in China celebrate the Spring Festival. ( )
56．在最后一段中，画线词组“red packets”的意思是 。
《第3讲 阅读理解【精准提分】2025秋 外研版（三起）六年级上学期英语期中真题分类汇编》参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文讲了书的目录。
1．句意：这本书是关于什么的？A中国的食物。B中国的节日。C中国人。根据目录可知是关于中国的节日，故选B。
2．句意：我们在元宵节吃什么？根据常识可知吃元宵，故选A。
3．句意：书中有多少个节日？A八个。B七个。C六个。根据全文可知有八个节日，故选A。
4．句意：“这个节日通常在五月或六月。人们通常吃粽子。在那一天，我们会纪念著名的屈原……”蒂姆可以在第______页上读到。根据描述可知是端午节，可以在17页读到，故选B。
5．A春节。B重阳节。C中秋节。根据常识可知这句诗与中秋节有关，故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲了健康生活。
6．句意：“早起”的意思是我们必须早_______。A去上学，B起床，C回家，根据常识可知必须早起床，故选B。
7．句意：孩子们每晚应该有______小时的睡眠。根据“Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well, and they will not be wise.”，可知应该有10个小时的睡眠，故选C。
8．句意：每个人都______锻炼。A有，B需要，C想要，根据“The body needs exercise.”，可知每个人都需要锻炼，故选B。
9．句意：______也是好的锻炼。开头的动词用动名词形式作主语，Riding是动名词，故选B。
10．句意：锻炼保持身体_______。A强壮的，B胖的，C矮的，根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”，可知锻炼保持身体强壮，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆的个人情况。
11．句意：萨姆总是在夏天______。A打篮球，B踢足球，C去游泳，根据“I always play basketball in summer.”，可知萨姆总是在夏天打篮球，故选A。
12．句意：萨姆冬天经常和他的家人去_______。A游泳，B滑雪，C滑冰，根据“And in winter I often go skating with my family.”，可知萨姆冬天经常和他的家人去滑冰，故选C。
13．句意：萨姆通常______去上学。A坐公交车，B骑自行车，C坐汽车，根据“I usually ride my bike to school.”，可知萨姆通常骑自行车去上学，故选B。
14．句意：萨姆喜欢中文吗？根据“I like Chinese very much, but it’s very difficult for me!”，可知萨姆喜欢中文，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
15．句意：萨姆吃快餐吗？根据“I never eat fast food.”，可知萨姆不吃快餐，答语为否定回答，故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西家附近的图书馆。
16．句意：露西周末经常怎么去图书馆吗？A开车。B坐公交。C骑自行车。根据“I often go there by bus at the weekend.”可知露西周末坐公交去图书馆，故选B。
17．句意：图书馆是小的。A小的，B大的，C旧的，根据“The library is not big”可知图书馆是小的，故选A。
18．句意：关于动物的书在哪里？A在A架上。B在B架上。C在C架上。根据“Books about animals are on Shelf B.”可知关于动物的书在B架上，故选B。
19．句意：图书馆在下午5点关门。A5，B7，C9，根据“The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon.”可知图书馆在下午5点关门，故选A。
20．句意：图书馆的规则是什么？A不要在图书馆读书。B不要在图书馆走路。C不要在图书馆说话。根据“Don’t talk in the library.”可知图书馆的一条规则是“不要在读书馆说话。”故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了陈云给笔友玛丽的回信内容。
21．句意：澳大利亚的圣诞节是在____。A冬天，B夏天，C秋天。根据“Thank you for telling me a hot and great Christmas in Australia. Dragon Boat Festival is hot and great too.”和“It usually comes in June.”可知澳大利亚的圣诞节是在夏天，故选B。
22．句意：在端午节____陈云家做粽子。A之前，B在，C在……之后。根据“My family always get together and make zongzi before the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知在端午节之前陈云家做粽子，故选A。
23．句意：陈云在那天总是吃____。A面条和鸡蛋，B月饼，C粽子和鸡蛋。根据“We always eat zongzi and eggs for breakfast at the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知陈云在那天总是吃粽子和鸡蛋，故选C。
24．句意：陈云想更多地了解____。A澳大利亚，B节日，C圣诞节。根据“Tell me more interesting things about Australia.”可知陈云想更多地了解澳大利亚，故选A。
25．句意：从这封信我们知道了____。A父母总是戴香囊，B陈云总是在端午节看艺术展，C陈云和玛丽互相分享各自的节日。根据陈云给笔友玛丽的回信内容可知陈云和玛丽互相分享各自的节日，故选C。
26．F 27．T 28．F
【导语】本文是对上元节的介绍。
26．句意：上元节是中国新年庆祝活动的开始。根据“It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.这是中国新年庆祝活动的结束。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
27．句意：在这个节日里，我们到处都能看到灯笼。根据“Lanterns everywhere: homes, streets and parks.到处都是灯笼：家、街道和公园。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：这个节日的特色菜是饺子。根据“Tangyuan. A special food for the Lantern Festival. 汤圆是上元节的特色菜。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．F 30．T 31．T 32．F 33．T
【导语】本文讲了春节和圣诞节。
29．句意：春节在中国不重要。根据“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.”，可知春节在中国很重要，故答案为F。
30．句意：春节是中国新年。根据“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is the Chinese New Year.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：人们在春节吃饺子，收到压岁钱。根据“They eat dumplings, wear new clothes and receive lucky money (收压岁钱).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：西方人在圣诞节不与家人共进晚餐。根据“In western countries, Christmas is also an important festival. People buy Christmas trees, receive gifts (收礼物) and also have a special dinner with their family members.”，可知西方人在圣诞节与家人共进晚餐，故答案为F。
33．句意：每个人都在圣诞节向家人和朋友说“圣诞快乐”。 根据“On this day, everyone says “Merry Christmas” to their families and friends.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．T 35．F 36．F 37．T 38．T
【导语】本文介绍了北京和长城。
34．句意：北京是中国的首都。根据“Beijing is the capital of China.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：北京在中国的南部。根据“It’s in the north of China.”，可知北京在中国的北部，故答案为F。
36．句意：北京有21000多人。根据“It has got more than twenty one million people.”，可知北京有2100多万人，故答案为F。
37．句意：长城有两万多公里长。根据“The Great Wall is one of them. It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres long.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．根据常识可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39． D E A B C 40．范文：
【导语】本文介绍了Mike他自己及家人的不同爱好。
39．句意：Mike的爱好是什么？根据“I like collecting stamps and playing football.”可知他的爱好是集邮和踢足球，故选D。
句意：爸爸的爱好是什么？根据“My father is a teacher. He likes reading books.”可知他爸爸的爱好是读书，故选E。
句意：妈妈的爱好是什么？根据“My mother is a nurse, she likes running and shopping.”可知他妈妈的爱好是跑步和购物，故选A。
句意：爷爷的爱好是什么？根据“Doing taijiquan is my grandpa’s hobby.”可知他爷爷的爱好是打太极拳，故选B。
句意：奶奶的爱好是什么？根据“And my grandma likes cooking very much.”可知他奶奶的爱好是烹饪，故选C。
40．题干解读：该题目要求仿照短文，介绍你和家人的爱好，人称用第一人称，时态是一般现在时，注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：from来自；hobbies爱好；drawing pictures画画；basketball篮球；writer作家；fishing钓鱼
参考句型：I’m from...；I like...；These are...
41． B B B C B 42．Jim’s hobbies are swimming and playing basketball. 43． Sam. Because they both like reading.
【导语】本文两封邮件是笔友Jim和Sam的自我介绍。
41．(1)句意：Jim来自____。A英国，B美国，C中国。根据“I’m from Los Angeles. It’s in the west of America.”可知Jim来自美国，故选B。
(2)句意：Jim和Sam都能____。A踢足球踢得好，B打篮球打得好，C玩游戏玩得好。根据Jim的“I like swimming and playing basketball, and I’m good at basketball.”和Sam的“I like playing basketball too. I can jump very high, and I am in our school basketball team, our team won many games.”可知两人都擅长打篮球，故选B。
(3)句意：洛杉矶在美国的____。A东部，B西部，C南部。根据“It’s in the west of America.”可知洛杉矶在美国西部，故选B。
(4)句意：Jim____岁。A11，B12，C13。根据“I’m thirteen years old.”可知Jim13岁，故选C。
(5)句意：Sam有猫或狗吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C未提及。根据Sam的“I want to have a pet, but I can’t, dogs and cats make me sneeze.”可知他想养宠物但不能，因为他对猫狗过敏，因此他没有猫或狗，故选B。
42．句意：Jim的爱好是什么？题干要求至少写出一个，根据“I like swimming and playing basketball, and I’m good at basketball. So I like collecting basketballs. ”可知Jim喜欢游泳和打篮球，可以回答：Jim的爱好是游泳和打篮球。故答案为Jim’s hobbies are swimming and playing basketball.
43．(1)句意：谁能成为他的笔友，Jim还是Sam？根据“Mike loves reading.”和“I also like reading and writing stories.”可知Mike和Sam都喜欢阅读，所以Sam可以和同样热爱阅读的Mike成为笔友。故答案为Sam.
(2)句意：为什么？根据“Mike loves reading.”和“I also like reading and writing stories.”可知Mike和Sam都喜欢阅读，可以回答：因为他们都喜欢阅读。故答案为Because they both like reading.
44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．Because she can learn a lot about big cities.
【导语】本文讲了西蒙和朋友们的课余爱好。
44．句意：你能在哪找到这篇短文？A在报纸上。B在日记里。C在一封电子邮件中。该文本是对Simon和朋友们课余爱好的客观介绍，未体现日记的个人口吻(如日期、天气、主观感受)或邮件的特定格式(收件人、发件人等)，属于一般性介绍短文，最可能出现在报纸中。A选项符合；B选项“日记”和C选项“邮件”均不符合文本特征，故选A。
45．句意：“i”、“ii”和“iii”的图片为______。根据短文内容可知i讲的是收集邮票，ii讲的是收集贴纸，iii讲的是收集明信片，故选C。
46．句意：谁会给西蒙寄一张海南岛的邮票？根据“Daming will send Simon a Chinese stamp.”，可知大明会给西蒙寄一张海南岛的邮票，故选B。
47．句意：迈克是怎么从父母那里得到贴纸的？A他做作业。B他收集邮票。C他帮助做家务。根据“He also gets stickers from his parents. He helps mum tidy rooms.”，可知他通过帮忙做家务从父母那里得到贴纸，故选C。
48．句意：为什么蒂娜经常和朋友谈论明信片？根据“She often talks about postcards with friends, and she can learn a lot about big cities.”，可知因为能学到很多关于大城市的知识，故答案为Because she can learn a lot about big cities.
49． west isn’t cold buildings photos 50． C B B 51．No, she shouldn’t. Because Lucy will go to Shanxi in spring, but in Shanxi most of the rain falls in summer and the other seasons are dry.
【导语】本文围绕山西旅游展开，第一篇文章是给英国朋友露西介绍山西的邮件，第二篇文章是依据山西景区旅游指南帮露西做出的最佳出行安排。
49．句意：它在我家乡—青岛的_____。根据所给地图可知山西在青岛的西边，west西边，故答案为west。
句意：它在海的_____。根据所给地图可知山西不在海的附近，此处应填be动词的否定形式，且主语It是单数，谓语应为be动词的单数形式is，故答案为isn’t。
句意：山西的冬天非常_____。根据“ Sometimes, it snows.”可知山西的冬天有时会下雪，应该很冷，cold寒冷的，故答案为cold。
句意：山西有很多著名的景点和_____。根据图片，结合所给词汇及全文可知山西有很多景点和建筑，building“建筑”是可数名词，应填其复数形式，故答案为buildings。
句意：这里有一些_____给你。结合全文可知是给了露西许多照片，photo“照片”是可数名词，应填复数形式，故答案为photos。
50．(1) 句意：第一天，露西早上乘飞机去山西。如果她想在一天内走完云冈石窟的所有景点，她应该在_____点之前 到那里。根据“Opening Time”及“Visiting Time”结合表格信息可知云冈石窟开放时间为 8:00-18:00，推荐游览时间需 4 小时。露西上午乘飞机抵达，若要完整游览，需在闭园前 4 小时到达，即 18:00 - 4 小时 = 14:00，因此应在 14:00 前到达。故选C。
(2) 句意：第二天，露西将参观两个地方。她将在早上参观悬空寺。她想进入寺庙，欣赏寺庙的美丽。然后她将在下午参观佛宫寺塔。今天这些门票花费了她_____元。根据“Ticket”结合表格信息，可知悬空寺 “进入寺庙” 需支付户外门票( 15)+ 进寺费用( 100)，合计 115元；应县木塔门票为 50元。两者总费用为 115 + 50 = 165。故选B。
(3) 句意：第三天，露西早上会去五台山。她可能会在什么时候去呢？根据“She will go to Shanxi in the spring. ”结合表格信息，可知露西春季前往五台山，而五台山春秋季开放时间为 8:00-17:00。A 选项 7:00 未到开放时间，C 选项 17:00 为闭园时间，B选项8:30 在开放时段内，故选B。
51．句意：露西担心旅行时下雨。她想带一把又大又重的伞。露西应该带这把伞吗？为什么？根据“She will go to Shanxi in the spring. ”及“Most of the rain falls in summer. The other seasons are dry.”可知山西的大部分降雨集中在夏天，其他季节(包括 Lucy 计划前往的春天)都很干燥，因此无需携带厚重的大伞。故答案为No, she shouldn’t. Because Lucy will go to Shanxi in spring, but in Shanxi most of the rain falls in summer and the other seasons are dry.
52． B A D C
【导语】本文介绍如何制作音乐。
【详解】根据Put some water in the bottle. Make the level (高度) of the water different in the bottle. Put some paint in the bottle. Tap the bottle with the stick. Every bottle will make a different sound.往瓶子里放点水。 使瓶中的水位不同。 在瓶子里放些颜料。 用棍子轻敲瓶子。每个瓶子都会发出不同的声音。可知顺序为先放水，然后使水位不同，再然后放颜料，最后是用棍子敲击。故答案为B，A，D，C。
53． B A C 54． F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏的个人信息和喜好。
53．(1) 句意：旧金山在美国的 。A东部，B西部，C南部。根据文中“I’m from San Francisco. It’s in the west of the US.”可知旧金山在美国的西部，故选B。
(2) 句意：苏不会 。A讲法语，B画画，C说中文。根据文中“I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak French at all.”可知苏不会讲法语，故选A。
(3) 句意：苏最喜欢的节日是 。A图表示春节，B图表示元宵节，C图表示圣诞节。根据文中“My favourite festival is Christmas.”可知苏最喜欢的节日是圣诞节，故选C。
54．(1) 句意：苏喜欢集邮，画画和唱歌。根据文中“Collecting dolls is my hobby.”可知苏喜欢收集玩偶，不喜欢集邮，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：她想要一个中国笔友。根据文中“I want to have a Chinese pen friend.”可知苏想要一个中国笔友，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
55． T T F F 56．红包
【导语】本文主要介绍春节习俗和人们的活动。
55．(1) 句意：春节在每年的一月或二月。根据“It is usually in January or February every year.”可知是在一月或二月，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：人们在春节前打扫房屋并在家里摆放美丽的鲜花。根据“Before the festival, people clean their houses. They also buy beautiful flowers and put them in their houses.”可知在春节前人们打扫房子并摆放美丽的鲜花，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：人们在除夕前夕吃饺子。根据“On Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕夜),”和“They always eat dumplings.”可知在除夕夜吃饺子，故答案为F。
(4) 句意：只有在中国的人庆祝春节。根据“Chinese all over the world have developed various customs for the New Year. ”可知世界各地的中国人，都在以各种各样的方式庆祝春节。故答案为F。
56．根据“And they often get red packets with some money in them.”可知在里面放钱，应是红包，故答案为红包。
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