Unit 5 Art world Task课后小练（含解析）2025-2026学年牛津译林版（2012）英语九年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Art world Task课后小练（含解析）2025-2026学年牛津译林版（2012）英语九年级上册 |
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九上 Unit 5 Art world Task
一、单选题
1.Mother was tall,fat and middle-aged.The principal of the school was an older woman,almost as plump as mother,and much shorter.The underlined word “plump”means“ ”.
A.thin B.slim C.kind D fat
2.He had a gift languages when he was young,so he learnt English more quickly. A.for B.with C.to D.of
3.-Do you have any plans for the coming vacation
-Sure.We decide Sansha in July.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
4.It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy .
A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.himself
5.-I was so tired this morning that I couldn't get up early .
-I think you should do less work and have a good rest.
A.as usual B.as usually C.usual D.usually
6.-Do you know why Li Jian "Poetic(诗意的)Musician"
-Because of his quiet songs on the stage of the TV show IAm a Singer 3.
A.praises for B.praises as C.is praised for D.is praised as
7.-What shall we do it's raining hard,let's stay at home.
A.So B.Since C.Though D.After
8.You had better say“thank you”when you with the medal.
A.present B.presented C.are presented D.were presented
9.-Have you ever been to Provence
Yes.It's a beautiful place and it lavender(薰衣草).
A.has a gift for B.thinks highly of C.is famous for D.is well-known by
10.Don't worry.The food in the fridge can for two days.
A.spend B.use C.cos t D.last
11.I really enjoyed his speech, there were some parts I didn't quite understand.
A.Because B.unless C.though D.after
12.I could hardly my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood
memories.
A.control B.survive C.imagine D.change
13.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.
A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost
二、词汇题
14.Little Alice dropped some paint onto the paper,leaving some (污点) .
15.The more children are (鼓励),the more progress they will make.
16. (look)at the mark,I decide to blow it.
17.Andy was discovered to have a gift for (play)the piano when he was young.
18.-How long Linda (be)crazy about painting
-Since she was a child.
19.Do you enjoy (you)in the world of colors,Millie
20.Peter (play)with his pet dog at home when I saw him yesterday.
21.My teachers and classmates think I have a real talent for (paint).
三、汉译英
22. 我们从不质疑米莉真的有拉小提琴的天赋。
We never doubt that Millie the violin.
23.你可以往咖啡里加一些牛奶。
You can the coffee
24.谢谢你鼓励我坚持尝试直到最后的成功。
Thank you for till I succeeded at last.
25. 自从投入使用以来，港珠澳大桥的高超建造技术一直受到高度赞扬。
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge its great building skills since it was in use.
四、语法填空
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike 26 it was.Mike felt quite surprised,but he told her it was a sparrow and got b 27 into reading.
Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little 28 (anger)but still answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 29 (control)his anger.He shouted at her 30 disturbing(打扰)him again and again.
The old lady silently took out an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to 31(read)it.
"Today,I was watering flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked what it was.I 32 (smile)at him.said it was a sparrow and kissed him."After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike 33 (keep)asking the same question and I answered and kissed him every time.
Something gently touched Mike's face.His face turned red with 34 (sorry)for being so impatient to his mother.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that
35 they are gone.
一、单选题答案及解析
1.D
解析：前句描述母亲“tall, fat and middle-aged”，后句提到校长“almost as plump as mother”，“as...as”结构提示“plump”与“fat”意思相近，意为“肥胖的”。A（瘦的）、B（苗条的）、C（善良的）均不符合语境。
2.A
解析：固定搭配“have a gift for...”表示“有……天赋”，后接名词或动名词，故选A。
3.D
解析：“decide to do sth.”为固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，故选D（to visit）。
4.C
解析：反身代词需与主语“we”保持一致，“enjoy ourselves”表示“玩得开心”，故选C（ourselves）。
5.A
解析：固定短语“as usual”意为“像往常一样”，为副词短语，修饰动词短语“get up”，故选A。
6.D
解析：“be praised as...”表示“被称赞为……”，符合句意“李健被称赞为‘诗意音乐人’”；“be praised for...”表示“因……被称赞”，后接原因，此处需接身份，故选D。
7.B
解析：“Since”意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合句意“既然雨下得大，我们就待在家里”。A（所以）表结果，C（尽管）表让步，D（在……之后）表时间，均不符合。
8.C
解析：主语“you”与“present”（授予）之间为被动关系，需用被动语态“be presented with”，且主句为一般现在时，故选C（are presented）。
9.C
解析：“be famous for...”表示“因……闻名”，符合句意“普罗旺斯因薰衣草闻名”。A（有……天赋），B（高度评价），D（be well-known by”搭配错误，应为“be well-known to”，均排除。
10.D
解析：“last”表示“持续”，符合句意“冰箱里的食物能持续两天”。A（花费，主语为人）、B（使用，主语为人）、C（花费，主语为物）均不符合“食物持续”的语境。
11.C
解析：“though”意为“尽管”，表让步，符合句意“我很喜欢他的演讲，尽管有些部分没完全听懂”。A（因为）表原因，B（除非）表条件，D（在……之后）表时间，均不符合。
12.A
解析：“control one’s feelings”表示“控制情绪”，符合句意“这首歌唤起太多回忆，我几乎无法控制情绪”。B（幸存）、C（想象）、D（改变）均不符合。
13.C
解析：“medical value”表示“药用价值”，符合句意“爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用价值”。A（财富）、B（价格）、D（成本）均不符合“植物的价值”这一语境。
二、词汇题答案及解析
14.marks
解析：“污点”对应英文“mark”，为可数名词。some后接可数名词复数，故填marks。
15.encouraged
解析：“鼓励”对应动词“encourage”。主语children与encourage之间为被动关系（被鼓励），需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，故填encouraged。
16.Looking
解析：句子主语I与look之间为主动关系，需用现在分词作状语，表伴随动作，句首首字母大写，故填Looking。
17.playing
解析：固定搭配“have a gift for doing sth.”表示“有做某事的天赋”，for后接动名词，故填playing。
18.has; been
解析：根据答句“Since she was a child”（自从她小时候起），可知问句需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语Linda为第三人称单数，助动词用has；“be crazy about”表示“痴迷于”，be的过去分词为been，故填has; been。
19.yourself
解析：固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语为you，反身代词用yourself，故填yourself。
20.was playing
解析：根据时间状语“when I saw him yesterday”（昨天我看见他时），表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语Peter为第三人称单数，be动词用was，play的现在分词为playing，故填was playing。
21.painting
解析：固定搭配“have a talent for doing sth.”表示“有做某事的天赋”，for后接动名词，故填painting。
三、汉译英答案及解析
22.has a real gift for playing
解析：“有……天赋”译为“have a gift for”，“真的”用real修饰gift；“拉小提琴”译为“play the violin”，for后接动名词playing。主语Millie为第三人称单数，谓语动词用has，故填has a real gift for playing。
23.add some milk to
解析：“往……里加……”译为固定搭配“add...to...”；“一些牛奶”译为“some milk”，故填add some milk to。
24.encouraging me to keep trying
解析：“鼓励某人做某事”译为“encourage sb. to do sth.”；“坚持尝试”译为“keep trying”；“因……感谢你”用“Thank you for doing sth.”，for后接动名词encouraging，故填encouraging me to keep trying。
25.has been highly praised for解析：“受到高度赞扬”译为“be highly praised”；“因……”用介词for；根据“since it was in use”（自从投入使用以来），可知需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has been + 过去分词”。主语The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge为单数，助动词用has，故填has been highly praised for。
语法填空答案及解析
26. what
解析：此处需要引导宾语从句，指代母亲询问的“某物是什么”，用疑问代词 what。
27. back
解析：固定搭配 get back into 表示“重新投入（某事）”，句意为“迈克告诉她那是麻雀，然后继续看书”。
28. angry
解析：get 在此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语，anger 的形容词形式为 angry（生气的）。
29. control
解析：情态动词 could 后接动词原形，故填 control（控制）。
30. for
解析：介词 for 表原因，句意为“他对她大喊，因为她一次次打扰他”。
31. read
解析：begin to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，故填动词原形 read。
32. smiled
解析：根据上下文语境（日记记录过去的事），此处用一般过去时，smile 的过去式为 smiled。
33. kept
解析：and 连接并列谓语，前后时态一致，前文用过去式 asked，故此处填 keep 的过去式 kept（持续）。
34. sorrow
解析：介词 with 后接名词，sorry 的名词形式为 sorrow（愧疚，懊悔）。
35. until/till
解析：句意为“父母一生给予你很多，但你可能直到他们离开才会意识到”，用 until/till（直到）引导时间状语从句。
全文翻译参考
迈克正在花园里看书，这时他妈妈来了。她指着某个东西问迈克那是什么。迈克很惊讶，但还是告诉她那是一只麻雀，然后继续看书。
几分钟后，他妈妈指着同一只麻雀，又问了同样的问题。迈克有点生气，但还是回答了她。过了一会儿，他妈妈又做了同样的事。这次迈克忍不住发火了，他对她大喊，因为她一次次打扰他。
老太太默默地拿出一本旧日记，翻到一页给迈克看。尽管有点不耐烦，迈克还是开始读起来：
“今天，我正在花园浇花，小迈克指着草地上的一只鸟问我那是什么。我对他笑了笑，说那是麻雀，然后亲了亲他。过了一会儿，迈克又问了一遍，我还是这样做了。小迈克指着同一只麻雀，不停地问同一个问题，我每次都回答并亲他。”
某样东西轻轻触动了迈克的心。他因为对母亲如此不耐烦而羞愧得脸红了。
父母一生给予你很多，但你可能直到他们离开才会意识到。
一、单选题
1.Mother was tall,fat and middle-aged.The principal of the school was an older woman,almost as plump as mother,and much shorter.The underlined word “plump”means“ ”.
A.thin B.slim C.kind D fat
2.He had a gift languages when he was young,so he learnt English more quickly. A.for B.with C.to D.of
3.-Do you have any plans for the coming vacation
-Sure.We decide Sansha in July.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
4.It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy .
A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.himself
5.-I was so tired this morning that I couldn't get up early .
-I think you should do less work and have a good rest.
A.as usual B.as usually C.usual D.usually
6.-Do you know why Li Jian "Poetic(诗意的)Musician"
-Because of his quiet songs on the stage of the TV show IAm a Singer 3.
A.praises for B.praises as C.is praised for D.is praised as
7.-What shall we do it's raining hard,let's stay at home.
A.So B.Since C.Though D.After
8.You had better say“thank you”when you with the medal.
A.present B.presented C.are presented D.were presented
9.-Have you ever been to Provence
Yes.It's a beautiful place and it lavender(薰衣草).
A.has a gift for B.thinks highly of C.is famous for D.is well-known by
10.Don't worry.The food in the fridge can for two days.
A.spend B.use C.cos t D.last
11.I really enjoyed his speech, there were some parts I didn't quite understand.
A.Because B.unless C.though D.after
12.I could hardly my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood
memories.
A.control B.survive C.imagine D.change
13.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.
A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost
二、词汇题
14.Little Alice dropped some paint onto the paper,leaving some (污点) .
15.The more children are (鼓励),the more progress they will make.
16. (look)at the mark,I decide to blow it.
17.Andy was discovered to have a gift for (play)the piano when he was young.
18.-How long Linda (be)crazy about painting
-Since she was a child.
19.Do you enjoy (you)in the world of colors,Millie
20.Peter (play)with his pet dog at home when I saw him yesterday.
21.My teachers and classmates think I have a real talent for (paint).
三、汉译英
22. 我们从不质疑米莉真的有拉小提琴的天赋。
We never doubt that Millie the violin.
23.你可以往咖啡里加一些牛奶。
You can the coffee
24.谢谢你鼓励我坚持尝试直到最后的成功。
Thank you for till I succeeded at last.
25. 自从投入使用以来，港珠澳大桥的高超建造技术一直受到高度赞扬。
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge its great building skills since it was in use.
四、语法填空
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike 26 it was.Mike felt quite surprised,but he told her it was a sparrow and got b 27 into reading.
Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little 28 (anger)but still answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 29 (control)his anger.He shouted at her 30 disturbing(打扰)him again and again.
The old lady silently took out an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to 31(read)it.
"Today,I was watering flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked what it was.I 32 (smile)at him.said it was a sparrow and kissed him."After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike 33 (keep)asking the same question and I answered and kissed him every time.
Something gently touched Mike's face.His face turned red with 34 (sorry)for being so impatient to his mother.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that
35 they are gone.
一、单选题答案及解析
1.D
解析：前句描述母亲“tall, fat and middle-aged”，后句提到校长“almost as plump as mother”，“as...as”结构提示“plump”与“fat”意思相近，意为“肥胖的”。A（瘦的）、B（苗条的）、C（善良的）均不符合语境。
2.A
解析：固定搭配“have a gift for...”表示“有……天赋”，后接名词或动名词，故选A。
3.D
解析：“decide to do sth.”为固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，故选D（to visit）。
4.C
解析：反身代词需与主语“we”保持一致，“enjoy ourselves”表示“玩得开心”，故选C（ourselves）。
5.A
解析：固定短语“as usual”意为“像往常一样”，为副词短语，修饰动词短语“get up”，故选A。
6.D
解析：“be praised as...”表示“被称赞为……”，符合句意“李健被称赞为‘诗意音乐人’”；“be praised for...”表示“因……被称赞”，后接原因，此处需接身份，故选D。
7.B
解析：“Since”意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合句意“既然雨下得大，我们就待在家里”。A（所以）表结果，C（尽管）表让步，D（在……之后）表时间，均不符合。
8.C
解析：主语“you”与“present”（授予）之间为被动关系，需用被动语态“be presented with”，且主句为一般现在时，故选C（are presented）。
9.C
解析：“be famous for...”表示“因……闻名”，符合句意“普罗旺斯因薰衣草闻名”。A（有……天赋），B（高度评价），D（be well-known by”搭配错误，应为“be well-known to”，均排除。
10.D
解析：“last”表示“持续”，符合句意“冰箱里的食物能持续两天”。A（花费，主语为人）、B（使用，主语为人）、C（花费，主语为物）均不符合“食物持续”的语境。
11.C
解析：“though”意为“尽管”，表让步，符合句意“我很喜欢他的演讲，尽管有些部分没完全听懂”。A（因为）表原因，B（除非）表条件，D（在……之后）表时间，均不符合。
12.A
解析：“control one’s feelings”表示“控制情绪”，符合句意“这首歌唤起太多回忆，我几乎无法控制情绪”。B（幸存）、C（想象）、D（改变）均不符合。
13.C
解析：“medical value”表示“药用价值”，符合句意“爷爷知道许多植物的历史和药用价值”。A（财富）、B（价格）、D（成本）均不符合“植物的价值”这一语境。
二、词汇题答案及解析
14.marks
解析：“污点”对应英文“mark”，为可数名词。some后接可数名词复数，故填marks。
15.encouraged
解析：“鼓励”对应动词“encourage”。主语children与encourage之间为被动关系（被鼓励），需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，故填encouraged。
16.Looking
解析：句子主语I与look之间为主动关系，需用现在分词作状语，表伴随动作，句首首字母大写，故填Looking。
17.playing
解析：固定搭配“have a gift for doing sth.”表示“有做某事的天赋”，for后接动名词，故填playing。
18.has; been
解析：根据答句“Since she was a child”（自从她小时候起），可知问句需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语Linda为第三人称单数，助动词用has；“be crazy about”表示“痴迷于”，be的过去分词为been，故填has; been。
19.yourself
解析：固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语为you，反身代词用yourself，故填yourself。
20.was playing
解析：根据时间状语“when I saw him yesterday”（昨天我看见他时），表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语Peter为第三人称单数，be动词用was，play的现在分词为playing，故填was playing。
21.painting
解析：固定搭配“have a talent for doing sth.”表示“有做某事的天赋”，for后接动名词，故填painting。
三、汉译英答案及解析
22.has a real gift for playing
解析：“有……天赋”译为“have a gift for”，“真的”用real修饰gift；“拉小提琴”译为“play the violin”，for后接动名词playing。主语Millie为第三人称单数，谓语动词用has，故填has a real gift for playing。
23.add some milk to
解析：“往……里加……”译为固定搭配“add...to...”；“一些牛奶”译为“some milk”，故填add some milk to。
24.encouraging me to keep trying
解析：“鼓励某人做某事”译为“encourage sb. to do sth.”；“坚持尝试”译为“keep trying”；“因……感谢你”用“Thank you for doing sth.”，for后接动名词encouraging，故填encouraging me to keep trying。
25.has been highly praised for解析：“受到高度赞扬”译为“be highly praised”；“因……”用介词for；根据“since it was in use”（自从投入使用以来），可知需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has been + 过去分词”。主语The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge为单数，助动词用has，故填has been highly praised for。
语法填空答案及解析
26. what
解析：此处需要引导宾语从句，指代母亲询问的“某物是什么”，用疑问代词 what。
27. back
解析：固定搭配 get back into 表示“重新投入（某事）”，句意为“迈克告诉她那是麻雀，然后继续看书”。
28. angry
解析：get 在此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语，anger 的形容词形式为 angry（生气的）。
29. control
解析：情态动词 could 后接动词原形，故填 control（控制）。
30. for
解析：介词 for 表原因，句意为“他对她大喊，因为她一次次打扰他”。
31. read
解析：begin to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，故填动词原形 read。
32. smiled
解析：根据上下文语境（日记记录过去的事），此处用一般过去时，smile 的过去式为 smiled。
33. kept
解析：and 连接并列谓语，前后时态一致，前文用过去式 asked，故此处填 keep 的过去式 kept（持续）。
34. sorrow
解析：介词 with 后接名词，sorry 的名词形式为 sorrow（愧疚，懊悔）。
35. until/till
解析：句意为“父母一生给予你很多，但你可能直到他们离开才会意识到”，用 until/till（直到）引导时间状语从句。
全文翻译参考
迈克正在花园里看书，这时他妈妈来了。她指着某个东西问迈克那是什么。迈克很惊讶，但还是告诉她那是一只麻雀，然后继续看书。
几分钟后，他妈妈指着同一只麻雀，又问了同样的问题。迈克有点生气，但还是回答了她。过了一会儿，他妈妈又做了同样的事。这次迈克忍不住发火了，他对她大喊，因为她一次次打扰他。
老太太默默地拿出一本旧日记，翻到一页给迈克看。尽管有点不耐烦，迈克还是开始读起来：
“今天，我正在花园浇花，小迈克指着草地上的一只鸟问我那是什么。我对他笑了笑，说那是麻雀，然后亲了亲他。过了一会儿，迈克又问了一遍，我还是这样做了。小迈克指着同一只麻雀，不停地问同一个问题，我每次都回答并亲他。”
某样东西轻轻触动了迈克的心。他因为对母亲如此不耐烦而羞愧得脸红了。
父母一生给予你很多，但你可能直到他们离开才会意识到。