广东省梅州兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学2025年九年级英语三模试卷
一、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. That's cool. B. I disagree with you. C. What does that mean D. How long do you nap E. Can you choose your groups F. You mean you can take a break to nap after lunch
Hu Rui: Hi, Ruby. I heard your school has a really special classroom setup. Is it true there are no rows of desks facing a teacher
Ruby: Yes, Hu Rui. Our classroom is more like a workshop.
Hu Rui: 1．
Ruby: It means students move around, talk in groups, and work together during classes.
Hu Rui: Wow! 2．
Ruby: Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.
Hu Rui: 3． I also have something interesting to share—our school has recently introduced special chairs for students to take short naps(打盹).
Ruby: Really 4．
Hu Rui: Exact1y!We can sit back and enjoy a short nap.
Ruby: Oh, that's amazing! 5．
Hu Rui: About 30 minutes. It keeps us from getting too tired, so we can then pay better attention in class.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ten-year-old Liu Shuhan from a village in Guizhou has drawn public attention. A video shot by her father quickly spread online. In the video, the girl jumps onto the basin' s edge(盆子的边缘) with sandbags on her legs, and she walks 6． the circle smoothly. People wonder 7． she can do it.
Every day before and after school, Shuhan practices kung fu for 8． while. Her father also loves kung fu. He noticed Shuhan's talent 9． she was just 6 years old. Without any professional training, she 10． easily do many basic moves. Since then, the father and daughter 11． and practiced together.
Actually, Shuhan is 12． of the three children in her family. Each morning, her father asks them to run for one kilometer with sandbags on their body.
After Shuhan's video became popular, a kung fu teacher offered. 13． free lessons. Now, she trains every weckend and on holidays. Kung fu makes Shuhan feel confident and happy. She often performs at her school's Children's Day event, which 14． by peers and teachers.
Many people invited Shuhan 15． in private clubs in big cities, but her father said no. "She' s stil1 young, "he said. "I want her to learn more in a great kung fu school. "
6．A． in B． with C． around
7．A． how B． which C． whether
8．A． a B． an C． the
9．A． if B． when C． because
10．A． might B． could C． should
11．A． learned B． will learn C． have learned
12．A． young B． younger C． the youngest
13．A． her B． she C． hers
14．A． admires B． is admired C． is admiring
15．A． train B． to train C． trained
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Xuanwei, Yunnan, the Guanzhai Primary School sits about 550meters above Nizhu River Canyon. For a long time, it would take children nearby three long hours to 16． school. Today, they can take the"Sky School Bus"to school in about 30 minutes!It is quite a 17． for the children and their families.
The"Sky School Bus" includes a cableway( 索 道 ) and a lift. At first, some children were a bit 18． of the new ride. But nowadays, they think it's fun!The lift goes up so 19． that they say, "In the blink of an eye(眨眼的工夫), I'm at the top!"Thanks to the"Sky School Bus", they no longer have to 20． steep(陡峭的) rocks. Children from different grades race to the lift and are 21． to see the river getting farther away from them.
Zhao Suzhen, a mother from Guanzhai Village, remembers when it took her more than three hours to go to school with her 22． child. Now, with the"Sky School Bus", her younger child can reach school in half an hour! Yan Ling, mother of another student in Guanzhai Primary School, 23． as she talks about how much easier it is for her child to go to school these days.
Because of the"Sky School Bus", the 24． can pay attention to their studies without worrying about the trip to school. The Nizhu River community waited for this change for years, and their dreams have 25． !
16．A． teach B． finish C． leave D． reach
17．A． change B． game C． challenge D． trick
18．A． tired B． sure C． proud D． scared
19．A． clearly B． gradually
C． quickly D． successfully.
20．A． climb B． collect C． throw D． touch
21．A． excited B． lucky C． sad D． worried
22．A． smarter B． elder C． heavier D． shorter
23．A． agrees B． sleeps C． grows D． smiles
24．A． mothers B． children C． fathers D． teachers
25．A． come on B． come back
C． come out D． come true
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Helpful Apps for Dog Owners
Taking care of a dog can be hard work. Luckily, there are great apps to help!
Rover
Rover can help you find a dog sitter(保姆) who will take care of your dog like family. From looking after your dog at home to taking it out for a walk and play, just choose your area and see what services are available near you. Services are priced from $20.
GoodPup
GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers around the country. They will help you teach your dog new tricks, like shaking hands or stopping nipping (啃咬) . Membership starts at $15 per month.
MyPet Reminders
Do you forget when to take your dog to the doctor or when to give your dog medicine MyPet Reminders can help!It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor, when to take part in competitions or dog shows, and even when to celebrate your dog's birthday. You can sign up (注册) for just $10 a year.
DogLog
DogLog is a free app that helps you record and improve your dog' s health, eating habits, and even provides online training. It also helps you remember when to visit the doctor and can even store(存储) photos of your dog!
26．What can you do with Rover
A．Store photos of the dog.
B．Record the dog's health condition.
C．Have video calls with dog trainers.
D．Find someone to look after the dog.
27．What kind of message does MyPet Reminders send
A．Food advice for the dog.
B．Notes for dog doctor visits.
C．Reports of dog training results.
D．Latest news about new dog apps.
28．What do GoodPup and DogLog have in common
A．They both offer a food guide.
B．They both give online training.
C．They both work with pets' photos.
D．They both provide medical advice.
29．Which app is free to use according to the material
A．Rover. B．GoodPup.
C．MyPet Reminders. D．DogLog.
30．In which part of a magazine can we read this material
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Life. D．Education.
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A dead satellite(人造卫星)becomes a huge piece of space junk. This happens to Internet service satellites when they come back to the Earth. And this could be harmful to our atmosphere( 大 气 层 ) and magnetosphere (磁层), which protect us.
Right now, there are about 10, 000 active satellites, and most of them can only be used once. Businesses are working as fast as possible to send thousands more into space. They plan to send up about one million satellites in the next thirty to forty years. These satellites help provide better Internet services and can make our lives more and more convenient. But they also create a lot of harmful waste that could cover our planet. The problem is space can't clean itself.
The magnetosphere protects our atmosphere and keeps us alive. It is easy to think that the magnetosphere is too strong for humans to have any influence on it. ____Some scientists, like me, study how space rubbish can hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere. Our research shows that rubbish from old satellites can harm our magnetosphere.
0ld satellites are huge and made of metal and other materials. The Earth is a ball magnet( 磁 铁 ) and we are covering it with metal rubbish. This can in turn weaken our magnetosphere and make it hard for life to live on the Earth.
Our magnetosphere is very important, so any pollution of it should be watched and studied. Space businesses should be cautious about sending
up new satellites and take action to avoid pollution;if they can't show that their pollution will not hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere.
31．What is one reason for the increasing number of satellites according to Paragraph 2
A．To discover more planets.
B．To watch the changes of the Earth.
C．To provide better Internet services.
D．To improve the communication among countries.
32．What's the best sentence for"____"in Paragraph 3
A．However, this is not the case.
B．However, humans have no way to study it.
C．Actually, it is very important for our planet.
D．Actually, people have found ways to protect it.
33．Why does the writer mention that the Earth is a ball magnet
A．To explain how the Earth was formed.
B．To introduce a new discovery about the Earth.
C．To show how satellites travel around the Earth.
D．To stress metal junk from satellites hurts the magnetosphere.
34．What does the underlined word"cautious"mean in the last paragraph
A．Crazy. B．Angry. C．Careful. D．Worried.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．Create new satellites that can be used many times
B．Be responsible for sending up satellites
C．Avoid using metal to make satellites
D．Stop sending up satellites
（2025·兴宁模拟） 配对阅读。上栏是五位家长面临的亲子关系问题，下栏是七个解决方法。请将问题和方法进行匹配。
Lily's daughter is very shy. She is afraid to talk to new friends at school. Lily encourages her to join clubs, but her daughter is still too nervous to take the first step. 36． Amy's daughter always argues with her about what to wear. Her daughter likes strange-looking clothes, while Amy wants her to dress neatly(整洁地). Their daily fights make Amy very tired. 37． John's son is very picky about food. He only eats junk food and refuses vegetables. John tries different cooking methods, but his son still won't eat healthy food. 38． Tom s son always plays video games instead of doing homework. Tom tries to set rules, but his son gets angry and refuses to cooperate. He doesn't know how to make his son focus on study. 39． Jack's son wants a pet dog, but Jack worries about the trouble of taking care of it. His son gets upset when Jack says no. Jack is trying to find a solution(解决方案)that satisfies both of them. 40． A. You can make a plan with your child. Set a certain time for video games after homework. Offer small rewards(奖励)for finishing study tasks, like extra playtime on weekends. B. You could start with small steps. First, have a playdate with one friendly classmate at home. Then encourage your child to join in small group activities in school clubs. C. You and your child can make a plan for pet care. If your child promises to do most of the work, like walking the dog, you can consider getting one. D. You and your child can go shopping together. Let your child pick some clothes, but you can also choose some neat ones. Then your child can take turns wearing them. E. You should have an open-hearted talk with your child. Listen to the reasons for lying. Set clear rules and punishments for lying, but show love and understanding at the same time. F. You can make vegetables fun . Cut them into cute shapes or make vegetable-based snacks like carrot fries. Let your child help with cooking too. G. You can start by asking your child to do one small thing independently each day, like choosing socks. Praise your child from time to time.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 短文填空
history hole seven deep or pull however and they high hundred avoid
In the deep winter of Northeast China, many animals fal1 into a deep sleep. 41． , signs of next spring have appeared at Chagan Lake. People here are known as the"last fishing and hunting tribe(狩猎部落 ) in Northern China". Chagan Lake is in Jilin Province and it is the 42． largest freshwater lake in China. The lake is over 400 km and up to 6m 43． . It has a rich ecosystem with over 60 kinds of fishes.
The area has a long 44． of fishing and hunting. Winter fishing ceremonies date back 45． of years. People use tools to make 46． in the ice through which they drop the nets (网). Later, huge nets are 47． from the water, bringing tens of thousands of fish onto the ice-covered surface.
To keep the local fishing and hunting culture 48． to make sure it develops in an environmentally friendly way, the local fishermen have changed their nets with small holes to nets with big holes. They also scientifically place baby fish as planned and make sure that 49． can live healthily in the lake. Besides, they have been following traditional fishing methods, trying to 50． water pollution. As a result, Chagan Lake' s fish are known for their high quality and great taste.
This winter, come to Chagan Lake!
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 回答问题
Flora was a scientist who studied plants in a lab. She expected to get out of the lab and see more plants in the wild. One day, Flora got a chance to go on a field trip with a team!She smiled as she breathed in the fresh air in the forest!
"It is nice to research here, "Flora said to Jared, the team leader. "Sometimes it is, but every trip has its dangers, "Jared replied.
Just then, it got dark and rain poured down. But the team -kept moving to the nearby mountains.
Then came a loud noise. Jared looked up and shouted,
"Landslide!"Rocks rushed down the hill. Flora thought they might be in big trouble. Jared caught Flora' s arm, and they ran fast. Falling rocks landed behind them. When it was quiet again, Flora felt relieved(放心的), but Jared said, "We' re not safe yet. "Then Flora realized their team had disappeared.
"We'11 go back to camp and hope to meet them there;"said Jared. He took out a map and tried to find the way. Flora walked near a river, looking at the plants Suddenly, she saw a huge snake staring at her . It lunged (猛冲) at her, and she jumped into a nearby tree and started climbing. But the snake followed her!Jared threw a rock at the snake. It gave Flora time to find a branch(树枝). She hit the snake with it until the snake went away.
Shaking like a leaf, Flora climbed down. Luckily, Jared led the way back to their camp after dark The other team members came back too.
51．What was Flora
52．Who was the team leader
53．How did the team leader find the way probably
54．Where was Flora when she saw a huge snake
55．When did Flora and the team leader come back to their camp
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) B. 书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
56．（2025·兴宁模拟） 旅行不仅有趣还能增长见识。近日，某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为A wonderful school trip的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
作文要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A wonderful school trip
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】对话中胡瑞和鲁比分别介绍了自己学校的特别之处，鲁比的学校教室像工作室，学生可以自由分组学习；胡瑞的学校引进了供学生小睡的椅子，学生午饭后可以小睡30分钟。
A.太酷了。
B.我不同意你的看法。
C.那是什么意思？
D.你睡多久？
E.你能选择你的小组吗？
F.你是说午饭后你可以休息一下小睡一会儿？
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
1．根据上文"Our classroom is more like a workshop.（我们的教室更像一个工作室。）"可知，下文应是询问这句话的意思，C项"那是什么意思？"符合题意，故选C。
2．根据上文"It means students move around, talk in groups, and work together during classes.（这意味着学生们在课堂上四处走动、分组讨论、合作学习。）"以及下文"Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.（是的，我们可以选择和朋友一起学习，这让学习更有趣。）"可知，此处应是询问能否选择小组，E项"你们可以选择自己的小组吗？"符合题意，故选E。
3．根据上文"Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.（是的，我们可以选择和朋友一起学习，这让学习更有趣。）"以及下文"I also have something interesting to share（我也有一些有趣的事情要分享）"可知，此处应是对对方的说法表示认可，A项"太酷了。"符合题意，故选A。
4．根据上文"our school has recently introduced special chairs for students to take short naps（我们学校最近引进了供学生小睡的特殊椅子。）"以及下文"Exactly!We can sit back and enjoy a short nap.（没错！我们可以坐下来小睡一会儿。）"可知，此处应是确认是否午饭后可以小睡，F项"你的意思是午饭后可以休息小睡一会儿？"符合题意，故选F。
5．根据下文"About 30 minutes.（大约30分钟。）"可知，上文应是询问小睡时长，D项"你小睡多久？"符合题意，故选D。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．A；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．B
【知识点】新闻报道类；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于贵州10岁农村女孩刘淑涵因负重练功视频走红网络，其天赋被父亲发掘后坚持苦练，获免费武术指导后仍拒绝商业邀约，父亲希望她进入专业武校深造。
【点评】考查完形填空。特别注意文章的首尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的主题或总结性信息，对于理解全文至关重要。
6．句意：视频中，女孩腿上绑着沙袋跳到盆子边缘，然后平稳地绕着圈子走。A. in（在……里面）；B. with（和……一起）；C. around（围绕）。根据"the circle"（圈子）以及常识可知，此处表示"绕着圈子走"，"walk around"是固定搭配，符合语境。故选C。
7．句意：人们想知道她是怎么做到的。A. how（怎样，如何）；B. which（哪一个）；C. whether（是否）。结合上文女孩腿绑沙袋绕圈走的特殊行为可推测，人们好奇的是她"如何"做到的，"how"符合语境。故选A。
8．句意：每天上学前和放学后，淑涵都会练习一会儿功夫。A. a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B. an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C. the（定冠词，表示特指）。"for a while"是固定短语，意为"一会儿"，"while"以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词"a"。故选A。
9．句意：他在淑涵6岁时就发现了她的天赋。A. if（如果）；B. when（当……时）；C. because（因为）。根据句意可知，此处表示"在她6岁的时候"，引导时间状语从句，应用连词"when"。故选B。
10．句意：没有接受任何专业训练，她就能轻松完成许多基本动作。A. might（可能）；B. could（能，会）；C. should（应该）。根据"easily do many basic moves（轻松完成许多基本动作）"可知，此处强调她的能力，"could"表示过去的能力，符合语境。故选B。
11．句意：从那以后，父女俩一起学习和练习。A. learned（学习，过去式）；B. will learn（学习，一般将来时）；C. have learned（学习，现在完成时）。根据"Since then"和"practiced"（过去式）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式"learned"与"practiced"保持时态一致。故选A。
12．句意：事实上，淑涵是家里三个孩子中最小的。A. young（年轻的，原级）；B. younger（更年轻的，比较级）；C. the youngest（最年轻的，最高级）。根据"of the three children"可知，此处表示三者之间的比较，应用最高级"the youngest"。故选C。
13．句意：淑涵的视频走红后，一位功夫老师主动提出给她免费授课。A. her（她，宾格/形容词性物主代词）；B. she（她，主格）；C. hers（她的，名词性物主代词）。根据句意可知，此处指"给她"，应用人称代词。"offered"后接人称代词宾格作宾语，"her"是宾格形式，符合语法规则。故选A。
14．句意：她经常在学校的儿童节活动中表演，受到同学和老师的赞赏。A. admires（赞赏，第三人称单数形式）；B. is admired（被赞赏，被动语态）；C. is admiring（正在赞赏，现在进行时）。分析句子结构可知，此处"which"指代"her performance"，与"admire"之间是被动关系，应用被动语态"is admired"。故选B。
15．句意：很多人邀请淑涵去大城市的私人俱乐部训练，但她的父亲拒绝了。A. train（训练，动词原形）；B. to train（训练，动词不定式）；C. trained（训练，过去式）。"invite sb to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"邀请某人做某事"，所以此处应用动词不定式"to train"。故选B。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．B；25．D
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于云南宣威关寨小学的"空中校车"（索道+电梯）将学生上学时间从三小时缩短至半小时，彻底改变了山区孩子攀爬陡崖的求学路，让家长安心、学生专注学业，实现了当地多年的期盼。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中，利用所学的语法和词汇知识，如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等，帮助判断正确答案。
16．句意：长期以来，附近的孩子们要花整整三个小时才能到达学校。A. teach（教）；B. finish（完成）；C. leave（离开）；D. reach（到达）。根据下文"Today, they can take the 'Sky School Bus' to school in about 30 minutes"（如今，他们乘坐"空中校车"约30分钟就能到学校）可知，此处指"到达学校"，"reach"符合语境。故选D。
17．句意：这对孩子们和他们的家庭来说是一个相当大的变化。A. change（变化）；B. game（游戏）；C. challenge（挑战）；D. trick（诡计）。根据前文提到过去到校需3小时，现在只需30分钟可知，这是很大的"变化"，"change"符合文意。故选A。
18．句意：起初，一些孩子对这种新的出行方式有点害怕。A. tired（疲倦的）；B. sure（确定的）；C. proud（自豪的）；D. scared（害怕的）。根据"But nowadays, they think it's fun"（但现在，他们觉得很有趣）可推测，起初孩子们应是"怕"的，"scared"与"fun"形成对比。故选D。
19．句意：电梯上升得如此之快，以至于他们说："眨眼间，我就到顶了！"A. clearly（清晰地）；B. gradually（逐渐地）；C. quickly（快速地）；D. successfully（成功地）。根据"In the blink of an eye, I'm at the top"（眨眼间就到顶）可知，电梯上升"很快"，"quickly"符合描述。故选C。
20．句意：多亏了"空中校车"，他们再也不用攀登陡峭的岩石了。A. climb（攀登）；B. collect（收集）；C. throw（扔）；D. touch（触摸）。根据"steep rocks"（陡峭的岩石）结合常识可知，过去孩子们需要"攀登"岩石去上学，"climb"符合语境。故选A。
21．句意：不同年级的孩子们争相冲向电梯，看到河流离自己越来越远，他们都很兴奋。A. excited（兴奋的）；B. lucky（幸运的）；C. sad（悲伤的）；D. worried（担心的）。根据"race to the lift"（争相冲向电梯）可知，孩子们对乘坐电梯的体验是"兴奋的"，"excited"符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：关寨村的母亲赵素珍记得，她带大孩子去上学要花三个多小时。A. smarter（更聪明的）；B. elder（年长的）；C. heavier（更重的）；D. shorter（更矮的）。根据下文"Now, with the 'Sky School Bus', her younger child..."（如今，有了"空中校车"，她的小孩子……）可知，此处对比"大孩子"和"小孩子"，"elder"表示"年长的"，符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：关寨小学另一名学生的母亲严玲谈到如今孩子上学变得容易多了时，露出了笑容。A. agrees（同意）；B. sleeps（睡觉）；C. grows（成长）；D. smiles（微笑）。根据"how much easier it is for her child to go to school these days"（如今孩子上学容易多了）可推测，母亲对此是满意的，"smiles"（微笑）符合愉悦的语境。故选D。
24．句意：由于"空中校车"，孩子们可以专注于学习，而不用担心上学的路程。A. mothers（母亲们）；B. children（孩子们）；C. fathers（父亲们）；D. teachers（老师们）。全文围绕孩子们上学的路程变化展开，所以此处指"孩子们"能专注学习，"children"符合语境。故选B。
25．句意：尼珠河社区多年来一直期待着这一变化，他们的梦想终于实现了！A. come on（加油）；B. come back（回来）；C. come out（出版）；D. come true（实现）。"dreams have come true"是固定搭配，意为"梦想实现"，符合社区对变化的期待最终达成的语境。故选D。
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．B
29．D
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了四款帮助养狗人士的应用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
26．细节理解题。根据"Rover can help you find a dog sitter(保姆) who will take care of your dog like family."（Rover可以帮你找到一个像家人一样照顾你的狗的保姆。）可知，使用Rover可以找到照顾狗的人。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据"MyPet Reminders can help!It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor..."（MyPet Reminders可以帮忙！它会给你发送关于何时去看医生……的信息。）可知，MyPet Reminders会发送关于带狗看医生的提醒信息。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers..."（GoodPup是一个很棒的狗狗训练应用。你可以和顶级驯犬师进行视频通话……）以及"DogLog... even provides online training."（DogLog……甚至提供在线训练。）可知，两者都提供在线训练。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"DogLog is a free app..."（DogLog是一个免费应用……）可知，DogLog是免费使用的。故选D。
30．文章出处题。短文介绍了四款帮助养狗人士的应用，属于生活类内容，因此可能在杂志的生活板块读到。故选C。
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．D
34．C
35．B
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展
【解析】【分析】短文主要讲述了废弃卫星成为太空垃圾的危害，以及呼吁太空企业在发射卫星时要负责任，避免污染。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"These satellites help provide better Internet services and can make our lives more and more convenient."（这些卫星有助于提供更好的互联网服务，能让我们的生活越来越便利。）可知，卫星数量增加的一个原因是提供更好的互联网服务。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据前文"It is easy to think that the magnetosphere is too strong for humans to have any influence on it."（人们很容易认为磁层太强，人类无法对其产生任何影响。）以及后文"Our research shows that rubbish from old satellites can harm our magnetosphere."（我们的研究表明，旧卫星产生的垃圾会损害我们的磁层。）可知，前后句存在转折关系，A项"然而，事实并非如此。"符合语境。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据"The Earth is a ball magnet(磁铁) and we are covering it with metal rubbish. This can in turn weaken our magnetosphere..."（地球是一个球形磁铁，而我们正用金属垃圾覆盖它。这反过来会削弱我们的磁层……）可知，提到地球是球形磁铁是为了强调产生的金属垃圾会损害磁层。故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据"...take action to avoid pollution"（……采取行动避免污染）结合常识可知，太空企业在发射新卫星时应该"谨慎"，所以此处"cautious"意为"小心的，谨慎的"，与"Careful"意思相近。故选C。
35．标题选择题。短文主要讲述了废弃卫星成为太空垃圾的危害，以及呼吁太空企业在发射卫星时要负责任，避免污染，B项"对发射卫星负责"能概括主旨。故选B。
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．F；39．A；40．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】上栏介绍了五位家长在亲子关系中遇到的问题，下栏给出了七个相应的解决方法，需要为每个问题匹配合适的方法。
A.你可以和你的孩子一起制定一个计划。为家庭作业后的电子游戏设定一定的时间。为完成学习任务提供小额奖励，比如周末的额外游戏时间。
B.你可以从小步开始。首先，在家和一位友好的同学玩一次。然后鼓励你的孩子参加学校俱乐部的小组活动。
C.你和你的孩子可以制定一个宠物护理计划。如果你的孩子
承诺会做大部分的工作，比如遛狗，你可以考虑养一只。
D.你和你的孩子可以一起去购物。让你的孩子挑选一些衣服，但你也可以选择一些整洁的。然后你的孩子可以轮流戴上它们。
E.你应该和你的孩子开诚布公地谈谈。听听撒谎的原因。为撒谎设定明确的规则和惩罚，但同时要表现出爱和理解。
F.你可以让蔬菜变得有趣。把它们切成可爱的形状，或者做成胡萝卜薯条等蔬菜零食。让你的孩子也帮忙做饭。
G.你可以先让你的孩子每天独立做一件小事，如选择袜子。不时地赞美你的孩子。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。理解每位家长的问题和每个解决方法的内容，结合两者的对应关系进行匹配。
36．根据上文"Lily's daughter is very shy. She is afraid to talk to new friends at school. Lily encourages her to join clubs, but her daughter is still too nervous to take the first step.（莉莉的女儿很害羞。她害怕在学校和新朋友说话。莉莉鼓励她加入俱乐部，但她的女儿仍然太紧张而不敢迈出第一步。）"可知，下文应推荐从细微处着手，帮助孩子逐步融入社交的方法，B项"你可以从一些小步骤开始。首先，和一个友好的同学在家约会玩耍。然后鼓励你的孩子参加学校俱乐部的小组活动。"符合题意，故选B。
37．根据上文"Amy's daughter always argues with her about what to wear. Her daughter likes strange-looking clothes, while Amy wants her to dress neatly. Their daily fights make Amy very tired.（艾米的女儿总是和她争论穿什么。她的女儿喜欢看起来奇怪的衣服，而艾米希望她穿得整洁。她们每天的争吵让艾米很累。）"可知，下文应推荐一种能平衡双方对穿着的不同需求的方法，D项"你可以和你的孩子一起去购物。让你的孩子挑选一些衣服，但你也可以选择一些整洁的。然后你的孩子可以轮流穿它们。"符合题意，故选D。
38．根据上文"John's son is very picky about food. He only eats junk food and refuses vegetables. John tries different cooking methods, but his son still won't eat healthy food.（约翰的儿子对食物很挑剔。他只吃垃圾食品，拒绝吃蔬菜。约翰尝试了不同的烹饪方法，但他的儿子仍然不吃健康食品。）"可知，下文应推荐让蔬菜变得有趣，吸引孩子吃的方法，F项"你可以让蔬菜变得有趣。把它们切成可爱的形状，或者做一些以蔬菜为基础的零食，比如胡萝卜薯条。也让你的孩子帮忙做饭。"符合题意，故选F。
39．根据上文"Tom's son always plays video games instead of doing homework. Tom tries to set rules, but his son gets angry and refuses to cooperate. He doesn't know how to make his son focus on study.（汤姆的儿子总是玩电子游戏而不是做作业。汤姆试图制定规则，但他的儿子很生气，拒绝合作。他不知道如何让儿子专注于学习。）"可知，下文应推荐制定计划，平衡游戏和学习的方法，A项"你可以和你的孩子制定一个计划。在做完作业后设定一个特定的电子游戏时间。为完成学习任务提供小奖励，比如周末额外的游戏时间。"符合题意，故选A。
40．根据上文"Jack's son wants a pet dog, but Jack worries about the trouble of taking care of it. His son gets upset when Jack says no. Jack is trying to find a solution that satisfies both of them.（杰克的儿子想要一只宠物狗，但杰克担心照顾它的麻烦。当杰克说不的时候，他的儿子很沮丧。杰克正试图找到一个能让双方都满意的解决方案。）"可知，下文应推荐制定养宠物计划，明确责任的方法，C项"你和你的孩子可以制定一个照顾宠物的计划。如果你的孩子承诺做大部分工作，比如遛狗，你可以考虑养一只。"符合题意，故选C。
【答案】41．However；42．seventh；43．deep；44．history；45．hundreds；46．holes；47．pulled；48．alive；49．they；50．avoid
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】本文关于中国东北查干湖虽在寒冬万物沉睡，却延续着千年冬捕传统，当地渔民通过改良渔网、科学放养鱼苗和坚持环保捕捞方式，既守护了"北方最后渔猎部落"的文化传承，又让湖鱼以高品质闻名遐迩。
history历史；hole洞；seven七；deep深的；or或者；pull拉；however但是；and并且；they他们；high高的；hundred百；avoid避免。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：然而，在查干湖，明年春天的迹象已经出现。根据前文提到东北深冬许多动物冬眠，此处转折说明查干湖已有春天迹象，"However"表示转折，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。
42．句意：查干湖位于吉林省，是中国第七大淡水湖。根据句意可知，此处表示"第七大"，应用序数词"seventh"，修饰"largest freshwater lake"。故填seventh。
43．句意：该湖面积超过400平方公里，最深处达6米。根据语境可知，此处描述湖的基本信息，结合6m可知，此处指深度， 6m deep表示"6米深"，"deep"意为"深的"，符合描述湖泊深度的语境。故填deep。
44．句意：该地区有着悠久的渔猎历史。"a long history of..."表示"……的悠久历史"，"history"符合"渔猎"这一文化背景的描述。不定冠词a后接名词单数，故填history。
45．句意：冬季捕鱼仪式可追溯到几百年前。"hundreds of years"是固定搭配，意为"几百年"，表示概数，符合历史时间的描述。故填hundreds。
46．句意：人们用工具在冰上凿洞，通过这些洞下网。根据"through which they drop the nets（他们从那里撒网）"结合常识可知，此处指冰上的"洞"，"hole"是可数名词，结合语境可知，此处用复数"holes"表泛指，故填holes。
47．句意：之后，巨大的渔网被从水中拉出，成千上万的鱼被带到冰封的湖面上。根据句意可知，此处为被动语态，表达"网被从水中拉下"，"nets are pulled from the water"表示"渔网被从水中拉出"，"pulled"是"pull"的过去分词形式。故填pulled。
48．句意：为了保持当地的渔猎文化活力，并确保其以环保的方式发展，当地渔民将小孔渔网换成了大孔渔网。"keep...alive"是固定搭配，意为"使……保持活力"，"alive"符合保护文化的语境。故填alive。
49．句意：他们还按计划科学投放鱼苗，确保它们能在湖中健康生活。根据句意可知，此处指代前文的"baby fish"，应用人称代词"they"作主语。故填they。
50．句意：此外，他们一直沿用传统的捕鱼方法，努力避免水污染。根据"following traditional fishing methods（遵循传统捕鱼方法）"结合常识可知，遵循传统捕鱼方法是为了避免污染，"avoid"符合"环保发展"的语境，"try to do sth（努力做某事）"固定短语，所以此处应用动词原形，故填avoid。
【答案】51．Flora was a scientist who studied plants
52．Jared was the team leader.
53．He probably used a map.
54．She was near a river.
55．They came back after dark.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于植物学家弗洛拉在野外考察时遭遇山体滑坡与巨蛇袭击，在队长贾里德的帮助下化险为夷，最终团队安全返回营地。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
51．根据"Flora was a scientist who studied plants in a lab."（弗洛拉是一位在实验室研究植物的科学家。）可知，弗洛拉是一位研究植物的科学家。故填Flora was a scientist who studied plants.
52．根据"Flora said to Jared, the team leader."（弗洛拉对队长贾里德说。）可知，团队是贾里德。故填Jared was the team leader.
53．根据"He took out a map and tried to find the way."（他拿出一张地图，试图找到路。）可知，团队队长可能是通过地图找路的。故填He probably used a map.
54．根据"Flora walked near a river, looking at the plants. Suddenly, she saw a huge snake staring at her."（弗洛拉走在河边，看着植物。突然，她看到一条巨大的蛇盯着她。）可知，弗洛拉在河边看到了一条巨蛇，说明离蛇很近。故填She was near a river.
55．根据"Luckily, Jared led the way back to their camp after dark."（幸运的是，天黑后贾里德带领大家回到了营地。）可知，弗洛拉和团队队长在天黑后回到了营地。故填They came back after dark.
56．【答案】One possible version:
A Wonderful School Trip
Last month, our class visited the Science Museum. It was unforgettable!
We explored the Space Hall first, where a huge model of a rocket amazed us. Then, we tried interactive experiments in the Technology Zone. I even controlled a robot arm!
The best part was the 3D movie about ocean life. Seeing colorful fish swim around me felt magical. During lunch, we shared snacks and laughed together.
This trip not only taught me about science but also strengthened our friendship. I hope to go on more adventures like this!
【知识点】提纲作文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英文写一篇短文投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，旅行概述，旅行经过以及旅行收获。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如visited the Science Museum；shared snacks and laughed together等以及句型结构，如Then, we tried interactive experiments in the Technology Zone. I even controlled a robot arm!The best part was the 3D movie about ocean life. Seeing colorful fish swim around me felt magical.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省梅州兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学2025年九年级英语三模试卷
一、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. That's cool. B. I disagree with you. C. What does that mean D. How long do you nap E. Can you choose your groups F. You mean you can take a break to nap after lunch
Hu Rui: Hi, Ruby. I heard your school has a really special classroom setup. Is it true there are no rows of desks facing a teacher
Ruby: Yes, Hu Rui. Our classroom is more like a workshop.
Hu Rui: 1．
Ruby: It means students move around, talk in groups, and work together during classes.
Hu Rui: Wow! 2．
Ruby: Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.
Hu Rui: 3． I also have something interesting to share—our school has recently introduced special chairs for students to take short naps(打盹).
Ruby: Really 4．
Hu Rui: Exact1y!We can sit back and enjoy a short nap.
Ruby: Oh, that's amazing! 5．
Hu Rui: About 30 minutes. It keeps us from getting too tired, so we can then pay better attention in class.
【答案】1．C；2．E；3．A；4．F；5．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】对话中胡瑞和鲁比分别介绍了自己学校的特别之处，鲁比的学校教室像工作室，学生可以自由分组学习；胡瑞的学校引进了供学生小睡的椅子，学生午饭后可以小睡30分钟。
A.太酷了。
B.我不同意你的看法。
C.那是什么意思？
D.你睡多久？
E.你能选择你的小组吗？
F.你是说午饭后你可以休息一下小睡一会儿？
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
1．根据上文"Our classroom is more like a workshop.（我们的教室更像一个工作室。）"可知，下文应是询问这句话的意思，C项"那是什么意思？"符合题意，故选C。
2．根据上文"It means students move around, talk in groups, and work together during classes.（这意味着学生们在课堂上四处走动、分组讨论、合作学习。）"以及下文"Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.（是的，我们可以选择和朋友一起学习，这让学习更有趣。）"可知，此处应是询问能否选择小组，E项"你们可以选择自己的小组吗？"符合题意，故选E。
3．根据上文"Yes, we can pick our friends to work with and that makes learning more enjoyable.（是的，我们可以选择和朋友一起学习，这让学习更有趣。）"以及下文"I also have something interesting to share（我也有一些有趣的事情要分享）"可知，此处应是对对方的说法表示认可，A项"太酷了。"符合题意，故选A。
4．根据上文"our school has recently introduced special chairs for students to take short naps（我们学校最近引进了供学生小睡的特殊椅子。）"以及下文"Exactly!We can sit back and enjoy a short nap.（没错！我们可以坐下来小睡一会儿。）"可知，此处应是确认是否午饭后可以小睡，F项"你的意思是午饭后可以休息小睡一会儿？"符合题意，故选F。
5．根据下文"About 30 minutes.（大约30分钟。）"可知，上文应是询问小睡时长，D项"你小睡多久？"符合题意，故选D。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ten-year-old Liu Shuhan from a village in Guizhou has drawn public attention. A video shot by her father quickly spread online. In the video, the girl jumps onto the basin' s edge(盆子的边缘) with sandbags on her legs, and she walks 6． the circle smoothly. People wonder 7． she can do it.
Every day before and after school, Shuhan practices kung fu for 8． while. Her father also loves kung fu. He noticed Shuhan's talent 9． she was just 6 years old. Without any professional training, she 10． easily do many basic moves. Since then, the father and daughter 11． and practiced together.
Actually, Shuhan is 12． of the three children in her family. Each morning, her father asks them to run for one kilometer with sandbags on their body.
After Shuhan's video became popular, a kung fu teacher offered. 13． free lessons. Now, she trains every weckend and on holidays. Kung fu makes Shuhan feel confident and happy. She often performs at her school's Children's Day event, which 14． by peers and teachers.
Many people invited Shuhan 15． in private clubs in big cities, but her father said no. "She' s stil1 young, "he said. "I want her to learn more in a great kung fu school. "
6．A． in B． with C． around
7．A． how B． which C． whether
8．A． a B． an C． the
9．A． if B． when C． because
10．A． might B． could C． should
11．A． learned B． will learn C． have learned
12．A． young B． younger C． the youngest
13．A． her B． she C． hers
14．A． admires B． is admired C． is admiring
15．A． train B． to train C． trained
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．A；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．B
【知识点】新闻报道类；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于贵州10岁农村女孩刘淑涵因负重练功视频走红网络，其天赋被父亲发掘后坚持苦练，获免费武术指导后仍拒绝商业邀约，父亲希望她进入专业武校深造。
【点评】考查完形填空。特别注意文章的首尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的主题或总结性信息，对于理解全文至关重要。
6．句意：视频中，女孩腿上绑着沙袋跳到盆子边缘，然后平稳地绕着圈子走。A. in（在……里面）；B. with（和……一起）；C. around（围绕）。根据"the circle"（圈子）以及常识可知，此处表示"绕着圈子走"，"walk around"是固定搭配，符合语境。故选C。
7．句意：人们想知道她是怎么做到的。A. how（怎样，如何）；B. which（哪一个）；C. whether（是否）。结合上文女孩腿绑沙袋绕圈走的特殊行为可推测，人们好奇的是她"如何"做到的，"how"符合语境。故选A。
8．句意：每天上学前和放学后，淑涵都会练习一会儿功夫。A. a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B. an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C. the（定冠词，表示特指）。"for a while"是固定短语，意为"一会儿"，"while"以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词"a"。故选A。
9．句意：他在淑涵6岁时就发现了她的天赋。A. if（如果）；B. when（当……时）；C. because（因为）。根据句意可知，此处表示"在她6岁的时候"，引导时间状语从句，应用连词"when"。故选B。
10．句意：没有接受任何专业训练，她就能轻松完成许多基本动作。A. might（可能）；B. could（能，会）；C. should（应该）。根据"easily do many basic moves（轻松完成许多基本动作）"可知，此处强调她的能力，"could"表示过去的能力，符合语境。故选B。
11．句意：从那以后，父女俩一起学习和练习。A. learned（学习，过去式）；B. will learn（学习，一般将来时）；C. have learned（学习，现在完成时）。根据"Since then"和"practiced"（过去式）可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式"learned"与"practiced"保持时态一致。故选A。
12．句意：事实上，淑涵是家里三个孩子中最小的。A. young（年轻的，原级）；B. younger（更年轻的，比较级）；C. the youngest（最年轻的，最高级）。根据"of the three children"可知，此处表示三者之间的比较，应用最高级"the youngest"。故选C。
13．句意：淑涵的视频走红后，一位功夫老师主动提出给她免费授课。A. her（她，宾格/形容词性物主代词）；B. she（她，主格）；C. hers（她的，名词性物主代词）。根据句意可知，此处指"给她"，应用人称代词。"offered"后接人称代词宾格作宾语，"her"是宾格形式，符合语法规则。故选A。
14．句意：她经常在学校的儿童节活动中表演，受到同学和老师的赞赏。A. admires（赞赏，第三人称单数形式）；B. is admired（被赞赏，被动语态）；C. is admiring（正在赞赏，现在进行时）。分析句子结构可知，此处"which"指代"her performance"，与"admire"之间是被动关系，应用被动语态"is admired"。故选B。
15．句意：很多人邀请淑涵去大城市的私人俱乐部训练，但她的父亲拒绝了。A. train（训练，动词原形）；B. to train（训练，动词不定式）；C. trained（训练，过去式）。"invite sb to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"邀请某人做某事"，所以此处应用动词不定式"to train"。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Xuanwei, Yunnan, the Guanzhai Primary School sits about 550meters above Nizhu River Canyon. For a long time, it would take children nearby three long hours to 16． school. Today, they can take the"Sky School Bus"to school in about 30 minutes!It is quite a 17． for the children and their families.
The"Sky School Bus" includes a cableway( 索 道 ) and a lift. At first, some children were a bit 18． of the new ride. But nowadays, they think it's fun!The lift goes up so 19． that they say, "In the blink of an eye(眨眼的工夫), I'm at the top!"Thanks to the"Sky School Bus", they no longer have to 20． steep(陡峭的) rocks. Children from different grades race to the lift and are 21． to see the river getting farther away from them.
Zhao Suzhen, a mother from Guanzhai Village, remembers when it took her more than three hours to go to school with her 22． child. Now, with the"Sky School Bus", her younger child can reach school in half an hour! Yan Ling, mother of another student in Guanzhai Primary School, 23． as she talks about how much easier it is for her child to go to school these days.
Because of the"Sky School Bus", the 24． can pay attention to their studies without worrying about the trip to school. The Nizhu River community waited for this change for years, and their dreams have 25． !
16．A． teach B． finish C． leave D． reach
17．A． change B． game C． challenge D． trick
18．A． tired B． sure C． proud D． scared
19．A． clearly B． gradually
C． quickly D． successfully.
20．A． climb B． collect C． throw D． touch
21．A． excited B． lucky C． sad D． worried
22．A． smarter B． elder C． heavier D． shorter
23．A． agrees B． sleeps C． grows D． smiles
24．A． mothers B． children C． fathers D． teachers
25．A． come on B． come back
C． come out D． come true
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．A；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．B；25．D
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于云南宣威关寨小学的"空中校车"（索道+电梯）将学生上学时间从三小时缩短至半小时，彻底改变了山区孩子攀爬陡崖的求学路，让家长安心、学生专注学业，实现了当地多年的期盼。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中，利用所学的语法和词汇知识，如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等，帮助判断正确答案。
16．句意：长期以来，附近的孩子们要花整整三个小时才能到达学校。A. teach（教）；B. finish（完成）；C. leave（离开）；D. reach（到达）。根据下文"Today, they can take the 'Sky School Bus' to school in about 30 minutes"（如今，他们乘坐"空中校车"约30分钟就能到学校）可知，此处指"到达学校"，"reach"符合语境。故选D。
17．句意：这对孩子们和他们的家庭来说是一个相当大的变化。A. change（变化）；B. game（游戏）；C. challenge（挑战）；D. trick（诡计）。根据前文提到过去到校需3小时，现在只需30分钟可知，这是很大的"变化"，"change"符合文意。故选A。
18．句意：起初，一些孩子对这种新的出行方式有点害怕。A. tired（疲倦的）；B. sure（确定的）；C. proud（自豪的）；D. scared（害怕的）。根据"But nowadays, they think it's fun"（但现在，他们觉得很有趣）可推测，起初孩子们应是"怕"的，"scared"与"fun"形成对比。故选D。
19．句意：电梯上升得如此之快，以至于他们说："眨眼间，我就到顶了！"A. clearly（清晰地）；B. gradually（逐渐地）；C. quickly（快速地）；D. successfully（成功地）。根据"In the blink of an eye, I'm at the top"（眨眼间就到顶）可知，电梯上升"很快"，"quickly"符合描述。故选C。
20．句意：多亏了"空中校车"，他们再也不用攀登陡峭的岩石了。A. climb（攀登）；B. collect（收集）；C. throw（扔）；D. touch（触摸）。根据"steep rocks"（陡峭的岩石）结合常识可知，过去孩子们需要"攀登"岩石去上学，"climb"符合语境。故选A。
21．句意：不同年级的孩子们争相冲向电梯，看到河流离自己越来越远，他们都很兴奋。A. excited（兴奋的）；B. lucky（幸运的）；C. sad（悲伤的）；D. worried（担心的）。根据"race to the lift"（争相冲向电梯）可知，孩子们对乘坐电梯的体验是"兴奋的"，"excited"符合语境。故选A。
22．句意：关寨村的母亲赵素珍记得，她带大孩子去上学要花三个多小时。A. smarter（更聪明的）；B. elder（年长的）；C. heavier（更重的）；D. shorter（更矮的）。根据下文"Now, with the 'Sky School Bus', her younger child..."（如今，有了"空中校车"，她的小孩子……）可知，此处对比"大孩子"和"小孩子"，"elder"表示"年长的"，符合语境。故选B。
23．句意：关寨小学另一名学生的母亲严玲谈到如今孩子上学变得容易多了时，露出了笑容。A. agrees（同意）；B. sleeps（睡觉）；C. grows（成长）；D. smiles（微笑）。根据"how much easier it is for her child to go to school these days"（如今孩子上学容易多了）可推测，母亲对此是满意的，"smiles"（微笑）符合愉悦的语境。故选D。
24．句意：由于"空中校车"，孩子们可以专注于学习，而不用担心上学的路程。A. mothers（母亲们）；B. children（孩子们）；C. fathers（父亲们）；D. teachers（老师们）。全文围绕孩子们上学的路程变化展开，所以此处指"孩子们"能专注学习，"children"符合语境。故选B。
25．句意：尼珠河社区多年来一直期待着这一变化，他们的梦想终于实现了！A. come on（加油）；B. come back（回来）；C. come out（出版）；D. come true（实现）。"dreams have come true"是固定搭配，意为"梦想实现"，符合社区对变化的期待最终达成的语境。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Helpful Apps for Dog Owners
Taking care of a dog can be hard work. Luckily, there are great apps to help!
Rover
Rover can help you find a dog sitter(保姆) who will take care of your dog like family. From looking after your dog at home to taking it out for a walk and play, just choose your area and see what services are available near you. Services are priced from $20.
GoodPup
GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers around the country. They will help you teach your dog new tricks, like shaking hands or stopping nipping (啃咬) . Membership starts at $15 per month.
MyPet Reminders
Do you forget when to take your dog to the doctor or when to give your dog medicine MyPet Reminders can help!It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor, when to take part in competitions or dog shows, and even when to celebrate your dog's birthday. You can sign up (注册) for just $10 a year.
DogLog
DogLog is a free app that helps you record and improve your dog' s health, eating habits, and even provides online training. It also helps you remember when to visit the doctor and can even store(存储) photos of your dog!
26．What can you do with Rover
A．Store photos of the dog.
B．Record the dog's health condition.
C．Have video calls with dog trainers.
D．Find someone to look after the dog.
27．What kind of message does MyPet Reminders send
A．Food advice for the dog.
B．Notes for dog doctor visits.
C．Reports of dog training results.
D．Latest news about new dog apps.
28．What do GoodPup and DogLog have in common
A．They both offer a food guide.
B．They both give online training.
C．They both work with pets' photos.
D．They both provide medical advice.
29．Which app is free to use according to the material
A．Rover. B．GoodPup.
C．MyPet Reminders. D．DogLog.
30．In which part of a magazine can we read this material
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Life. D．Education.
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．B
29．D
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了四款帮助养狗人士的应用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
26．细节理解题。根据"Rover can help you find a dog sitter(保姆) who will take care of your dog like family."（Rover可以帮你找到一个像家人一样照顾你的狗的保姆。）可知，使用Rover可以找到照顾狗的人。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据"MyPet Reminders can help!It will send you messages about when to visit the doctor..."（MyPet Reminders可以帮忙！它会给你发送关于何时去看医生……的信息。）可知，MyPet Reminders会发送关于带狗看医生的提醒信息。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"GoodPup is a fantastic app for dog training. You can have video calls with top trainers..."（GoodPup是一个很棒的狗狗训练应用。你可以和顶级驯犬师进行视频通话……）以及"DogLog... even provides online training."（DogLog……甚至提供在线训练。）可知，两者都提供在线训练。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"DogLog is a free app..."（DogLog是一个免费应用……）可知，DogLog是免费使用的。故选D。
30．文章出处题。短文介绍了四款帮助养狗人士的应用，属于生活类内容，因此可能在杂志的生活板块读到。故选C。
（2025·兴宁模拟） 请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A dead satellite(人造卫星)becomes a huge piece of space junk. This happens to Internet service satellites when they come back to the Earth. And this could be harmful to our atmosphere( 大 气 层 ) and magnetosphere (磁层), which protect us.
Right now, there are about 10, 000 active satellites, and most of them can only be used once. Businesses are working as fast as possible to send thousands more into space. They plan to send up about one million satellites in the next thirty to forty years. These satellites help provide better Internet services and can make our lives more and more convenient. But they also create a lot of harmful waste that could cover our planet. The problem is space can't clean itself.
The magnetosphere protects our atmosphere and keeps us alive. It is easy to think that the magnetosphere is too strong for humans to have any influence on it. ____Some scientists, like me, study how space rubbish can hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere. Our research shows that rubbish from old satellites can harm our magnetosphere.
0ld satellites are huge and made of metal and other materials. The Earth is a ball magnet( 磁 铁 ) and we are covering it with metal rubbish. This can in turn weaken our magnetosphere and make it hard for life to live on the Earth.
Our magnetosphere is very important, so any pollution of it should be watched and studied. Space businesses should be cautious about sending
up new satellites and take action to avoid pollution;if they can't show that their pollution will not hurt our atmosphere and magnetosphere.
31．What is one reason for the increasing number of satellites according to Paragraph 2
A．To discover more planets.
B．To watch the changes of the Earth.
C．To provide better Internet services.
D．To improve the communication among countries.
32．What's the best sentence for"____"in Paragraph 3
A．However, this is not the case.
B．However, humans have no way to study it.
C．Actually, it is very important for our planet.
D．Actually, people have found ways to protect it.
33．Why does the writer mention that the Earth is a ball magnet
A．To explain how the Earth was formed.
B．To introduce a new discovery about the Earth.
C．To show how satellites travel around the Earth.
D．To stress metal junk from satellites hurts the magnetosphere.
34．What does the underlined word"cautious"mean in the last paragraph
A．Crazy. B．Angry. C．Careful. D．Worried.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．Create new satellites that can be used many times
B．Be responsible for sending up satellites
C．Avoid using metal to make satellites
D．Stop sending up satellites
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．D
34．C
35．B
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展
【解析】【分析】短文主要讲述了废弃卫星成为太空垃圾的危害，以及呼吁太空企业在发射卫星时要负责任，避免污染。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"These satellites help provide better Internet services and can make our lives more and more convenient."（这些卫星有助于提供更好的互联网服务，能让我们的生活越来越便利。）可知，卫星数量增加的一个原因是提供更好的互联网服务。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据前文"It is easy to think that the magnetosphere is too strong for humans to have any influence on it."（人们很容易认为磁层太强，人类无法对其产生任何影响。）以及后文"Our research shows that rubbish from old satellites can harm our magnetosphere."（我们的研究表明，旧卫星产生的垃圾会损害我们的磁层。）可知，前后句存在转折关系，A项"然而，事实并非如此。"符合语境。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据"The Earth is a ball magnet(磁铁) and we are covering it with metal rubbish. This can in turn weaken our magnetosphere..."（地球是一个球形磁铁，而我们正用金属垃圾覆盖它。这反过来会削弱我们的磁层……）可知，提到地球是球形磁铁是为了强调产生的金属垃圾会损害磁层。故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据"...take action to avoid pollution"（……采取行动避免污染）结合常识可知，太空企业在发射新卫星时应该"谨慎"，所以此处"cautious"意为"小心的，谨慎的"，与"Careful"意思相近。故选C。
35．标题选择题。短文主要讲述了废弃卫星成为太空垃圾的危害，以及呼吁太空企业在发射卫星时要负责任，避免污染，B项"对发射卫星负责"能概括主旨。故选B。
（2025·兴宁模拟） 配对阅读。上栏是五位家长面临的亲子关系问题，下栏是七个解决方法。请将问题和方法进行匹配。
Lily's daughter is very shy. She is afraid to talk to new friends at school. Lily encourages her to join clubs, but her daughter is still too nervous to take the first step. 36． Amy's daughter always argues with her about what to wear. Her daughter likes strange-looking clothes, while Amy wants her to dress neatly(整洁地). Their daily fights make Amy very tired. 37． John's son is very picky about food. He only eats junk food and refuses vegetables. John tries different cooking methods, but his son still won't eat healthy food. 38． Tom s son always plays video games instead of doing homework. Tom tries to set rules, but his son gets angry and refuses to cooperate. He doesn't know how to make his son focus on study. 39． Jack's son wants a pet dog, but Jack worries about the trouble of taking care of it. His son gets upset when Jack says no. Jack is trying to find a solution(解决方案)that satisfies both of them. 40． A. You can make a plan with your child. Set a certain time for video games after homework. Offer small rewards(奖励)for finishing study tasks, like extra playtime on weekends. B. You could start with small steps. First, have a playdate with one friendly classmate at home. Then encourage your child to join in small group activities in school clubs. C. You and your child can make a plan for pet care. If your child promises to do most of the work, like walking the dog, you can consider getting one. D. You and your child can go shopping together. Let your child pick some clothes, but you can also choose some neat ones. Then your child can take turns wearing them. E. You should have an open-hearted talk with your child. Listen to the reasons for lying. Set clear rules and punishments for lying, but show love and understanding at the same time. F. You can make vegetables fun . Cut them into cute shapes or make vegetable-based snacks like carrot fries. Let your child help with cooking too. G. You can start by asking your child to do one small thing independently each day, like choosing socks. Praise your child from time to time.
【答案】36．B；37．D；38．F；39．A；40．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】上栏介绍了五位家长在亲子关系中遇到的问题，下栏给出了七个相应的解决方法，需要为每个问题匹配合适的方法。
A.你可以和你的孩子一起制定一个计划。为家庭作业后的电子游戏设定一定的时间。为完成学习任务提供小额奖励，比如周末的额外游戏时间。
B.你可以从小步开始。首先，在家和一位友好的同学玩一次。然后鼓励你的孩子参加学校俱乐部的小组活动。
C.你和你的孩子可以制定一个宠物护理计划。如果你的孩子
承诺会做大部分的工作，比如遛狗，你可以考虑养一只。
D.你和你的孩子可以一起去购物。让你的孩子挑选一些衣服，但你也可以选择一些整洁的。然后你的孩子可以轮流戴上它们。
E.你应该和你的孩子开诚布公地谈谈。听听撒谎的原因。为撒谎设定明确的规则和惩罚，但同时要表现出爱和理解。
F.你可以让蔬菜变得有趣。把它们切成可爱的形状，或者做成胡萝卜薯条等蔬菜零食。让你的孩子也帮忙做饭。
G.你可以先让你的孩子每天独立做一件小事，如选择袜子。不时地赞美你的孩子。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。理解每位家长的问题和每个解决方法的内容，结合两者的对应关系进行匹配。
36．根据上文"Lily's daughter is very shy. She is afraid to talk to new friends at school. Lily encourages her to join clubs, but her daughter is still too nervous to take the first step.（莉莉的女儿很害羞。她害怕在学校和新朋友说话。莉莉鼓励她加入俱乐部，但她的女儿仍然太紧张而不敢迈出第一步。）"可知，下文应推荐从细微处着手，帮助孩子逐步融入社交的方法，B项"你可以从一些小步骤开始。首先，和一个友好的同学在家约会玩耍。然后鼓励你的孩子参加学校俱乐部的小组活动。"符合题意，故选B。
37．根据上文"Amy's daughter always argues with her about what to wear. Her daughter likes strange-looking clothes, while Amy wants her to dress neatly. Their daily fights make Amy very tired.（艾米的女儿总是和她争论穿什么。她的女儿喜欢看起来奇怪的衣服，而艾米希望她穿得整洁。她们每天的争吵让艾米很累。）"可知，下文应推荐一种能平衡双方对穿着的不同需求的方法，D项"你可以和你的孩子一起去购物。让你的孩子挑选一些衣服，但你也可以选择一些整洁的。然后你的孩子可以轮流穿它们。"符合题意，故选D。
38．根据上文"John's son is very picky about food. He only eats junk food and refuses vegetables. John tries different cooking methods, but his son still won't eat healthy food.（约翰的儿子对食物很挑剔。他只吃垃圾食品，拒绝吃蔬菜。约翰尝试了不同的烹饪方法，但他的儿子仍然不吃健康食品。）"可知，下文应推荐让蔬菜变得有趣，吸引孩子吃的方法，F项"你可以让蔬菜变得有趣。把它们切成可爱的形状，或者做一些以蔬菜为基础的零食，比如胡萝卜薯条。也让你的孩子帮忙做饭。"符合题意，故选F。
39．根据上文"Tom's son always plays video games instead of doing homework. Tom tries to set rules, but his son gets angry and refuses to cooperate. He doesn't know how to make his son focus on study.（汤姆的儿子总是玩电子游戏而不是做作业。汤姆试图制定规则，但他的儿子很生气，拒绝合作。他不知道如何让儿子专注于学习。）"可知，下文应推荐制定计划，平衡游戏和学习的方法，A项"你可以和你的孩子制定一个计划。在做完作业后设定一个特定的电子游戏时间。为完成学习任务提供小奖励，比如周末额外的游戏时间。"符合题意，故选A。
40．根据上文"Jack's son wants a pet dog, but Jack worries about the trouble of taking care of it. His son gets upset when Jack says no. Jack is trying to find a solution that satisfies both of them.（杰克的儿子想要一只宠物狗，但杰克担心照顾它的麻烦。当杰克说不的时候，他的儿子很沮丧。杰克正试图找到一个能让双方都满意的解决方案。）"可知，下文应推荐制定养宠物计划，明确责任的方法，C项"你和你的孩子可以制定一个照顾宠物的计划。如果你的孩子承诺做大部分工作，比如遛狗，你可以考虑养一只。"符合题意，故选C。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 短文填空
history hole seven deep or pull however and they high hundred avoid
In the deep winter of Northeast China, many animals fal1 into a deep sleep. 41． , signs of next spring have appeared at Chagan Lake. People here are known as the"last fishing and hunting tribe(狩猎部落 ) in Northern China". Chagan Lake is in Jilin Province and it is the 42． largest freshwater lake in China. The lake is over 400 km and up to 6m 43． . It has a rich ecosystem with over 60 kinds of fishes.
The area has a long 44． of fishing and hunting. Winter fishing ceremonies date back 45． of years. People use tools to make 46． in the ice through which they drop the nets (网). Later, huge nets are 47． from the water, bringing tens of thousands of fish onto the ice-covered surface.
To keep the local fishing and hunting culture 48． to make sure it develops in an environmentally friendly way, the local fishermen have changed their nets with small holes to nets with big holes. They also scientifically place baby fish as planned and make sure that 49． can live healthily in the lake. Besides, they have been following traditional fishing methods, trying to 50． water pollution. As a result, Chagan Lake' s fish are known for their high quality and great taste.
This winter, come to Chagan Lake!
【答案】41．However；42．seventh；43．deep；44．history；45．hundreds；46．holes；47．pulled；48．alive；49．they；50．avoid
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】本文关于中国东北查干湖虽在寒冬万物沉睡，却延续着千年冬捕传统，当地渔民通过改良渔网、科学放养鱼苗和坚持环保捕捞方式，既守护了"北方最后渔猎部落"的文化传承，又让湖鱼以高品质闻名遐迩。
history历史；hole洞；seven七；deep深的；or或者；pull拉；however但是；and并且；they他们；high高的；hundred百；avoid避免。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41．句意：然而，在查干湖，明年春天的迹象已经出现。根据前文提到东北深冬许多动物冬眠，此处转折说明查干湖已有春天迹象，"However"表示转折，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。
42．句意：查干湖位于吉林省，是中国第七大淡水湖。根据句意可知，此处表示"第七大"，应用序数词"seventh"，修饰"largest freshwater lake"。故填seventh。
43．句意：该湖面积超过400平方公里，最深处达6米。根据语境可知，此处描述湖的基本信息，结合6m可知，此处指深度， 6m deep表示"6米深"，"deep"意为"深的"，符合描述湖泊深度的语境。故填deep。
44．句意：该地区有着悠久的渔猎历史。"a long history of..."表示"……的悠久历史"，"history"符合"渔猎"这一文化背景的描述。不定冠词a后接名词单数，故填history。
45．句意：冬季捕鱼仪式可追溯到几百年前。"hundreds of years"是固定搭配，意为"几百年"，表示概数，符合历史时间的描述。故填hundreds。
46．句意：人们用工具在冰上凿洞，通过这些洞下网。根据"through which they drop the nets（他们从那里撒网）"结合常识可知，此处指冰上的"洞"，"hole"是可数名词，结合语境可知，此处用复数"holes"表泛指，故填holes。
47．句意：之后，巨大的渔网被从水中拉出，成千上万的鱼被带到冰封的湖面上。根据句意可知，此处为被动语态，表达"网被从水中拉下"，"nets are pulled from the water"表示"渔网被从水中拉出"，"pulled"是"pull"的过去分词形式。故填pulled。
48．句意：为了保持当地的渔猎文化活力，并确保其以环保的方式发展，当地渔民将小孔渔网换成了大孔渔网。"keep...alive"是固定搭配，意为"使……保持活力"，"alive"符合保护文化的语境。故填alive。
49．句意：他们还按计划科学投放鱼苗，确保它们能在湖中健康生活。根据句意可知，此处指代前文的"baby fish"，应用人称代词"they"作主语。故填they。
50．句意：此外，他们一直沿用传统的捕鱼方法，努力避免水污染。根据"following traditional fishing methods（遵循传统捕鱼方法）"结合常识可知，遵循传统捕鱼方法是为了避免污染，"avoid"符合"环保发展"的语境，"try to do sth（努力做某事）"固定短语，所以此处应用动词原形，故填avoid。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
（2025·兴宁模拟） 回答问题
Flora was a scientist who studied plants in a lab. She expected to get out of the lab and see more plants in the wild. One day, Flora got a chance to go on a field trip with a team!She smiled as she breathed in the fresh air in the forest!
"It is nice to research here, "Flora said to Jared, the team leader. "Sometimes it is, but every trip has its dangers, "Jared replied.
Just then, it got dark and rain poured down. But the team -kept moving to the nearby mountains.
Then came a loud noise. Jared looked up and shouted,
"Landslide!"Rocks rushed down the hill. Flora thought they might be in big trouble. Jared caught Flora' s arm, and they ran fast. Falling rocks landed behind them. When it was quiet again, Flora felt relieved(放心的), but Jared said, "We' re not safe yet. "Then Flora realized their team had disappeared.
"We'11 go back to camp and hope to meet them there;"said Jared. He took out a map and tried to find the way. Flora walked near a river, looking at the plants Suddenly, she saw a huge snake staring at her . It lunged (猛冲) at her, and she jumped into a nearby tree and started climbing. But the snake followed her!Jared threw a rock at the snake. It gave Flora time to find a branch(树枝). She hit the snake with it until the snake went away.
Shaking like a leaf, Flora climbed down. Luckily, Jared led the way back to their camp after dark The other team members came back too.
51．What was Flora
52．Who was the team leader
53．How did the team leader find the way probably
54．Where was Flora when she saw a huge snake
55．When did Flora and the team leader come back to their camp
【答案】51．Flora was a scientist who studied plants
52．Jared was the team leader.
53．He probably used a map.
54．She was near a river.
55．They came back after dark.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于植物学家弗洛拉在野外考察时遭遇山体滑坡与巨蛇袭击，在队长贾里德的帮助下化险为夷，最终团队安全返回营地。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
51．根据"Flora was a scientist who studied plants in a lab."（弗洛拉是一位在实验室研究植物的科学家。）可知，弗洛拉是一位研究植物的科学家。故填Flora was a scientist who studied plants.
52．根据"Flora said to Jared, the team leader."（弗洛拉对队长贾里德说。）可知，团队是贾里德。故填Jared was the team leader.
53．根据"He took out a map and tried to find the way."（他拿出一张地图，试图找到路。）可知，团队队长可能是通过地图找路的。故填He probably used a map.
54．根据"Flora walked near a river, looking at the plants. Suddenly, she saw a huge snake staring at her."（弗洛拉走在河边，看着植物。突然，她看到一条巨大的蛇盯着她。）可知，弗洛拉在河边看到了一条巨蛇，说明离蛇很近。故填She was near a river.
55．根据"Luckily, Jared led the way back to their camp after dark."（幸运的是，天黑后贾里德带领大家回到了营地。）可知，弗洛拉和团队队长在天黑后回到了营地。故填They came back after dark.
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) B. 书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
56．（2025·兴宁模拟） 旅行不仅有趣还能增长见识。近日，某中学生英文杂志正在举办题为A wonderful school trip的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
作文要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A wonderful school trip
【答案】One possible version:
A Wonderful School Trip
Last month, our class visited the Science Museum. It was unforgettable!
We explored the Space Hall first, where a huge model of a rocket amazed us. Then, we tried interactive experiments in the Technology Zone. I even controlled a robot arm!
The best part was the 3D movie about ocean life. Seeing colorful fish swim around me felt magical. During lunch, we shared snacks and laughed together.
This trip not only taught me about science but also strengthened our friendship. I hope to go on more adventures like this!
【知识点】提纲作文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容用英文写一篇短文投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，旅行概述，旅行经过以及旅行收获。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如visited the Science Museum；shared snacks and laughed together等以及句型结构，如Then, we tried interactive experiments in the Technology Zone. I even controlled a robot arm!The best part was the 3D movie about ocean life. Seeing colorful fish swim around me felt magical.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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