(期中培优卷)期中综合素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语北师大版(2024)

文档属性

名称 (期中培优卷)期中综合素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语北师大版(2024)
格式 docx
文件大小 180.7KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 北师大版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-28 13:34:57

图片预览

文档简介

/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语期中综合素养培优卷北师大版(2024)
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域,答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.This new dress is really nice. It makes ________ pretty.
A.she look B.her looks C.she looks D.her look
2.—Do you like Chinese and English classes
—Yes. ________ of them are interesting.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Every
3.Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________.
A.fun B.tidy C.full D.fine
4.With the bright voice of a Wuxi singer, the song Wuxi Is a Good Place is very good to __________ the culture (文化) of Wuxi to us.
A.introduce B.design C.greet D.enjoy
5.Many people are good ________ doing sport, and they think it is good ________ health.
A.at, to B.for, at C.at, for D.for, to
6.The boy is my ________. We are in the same class.
A.teacher B.classmate C.student D.class teacher
7.The ________ game makes the students in the classroom laugh a lot.
A.quiet B.sure C.boring D.fun
8.—Tommy loves studying rivers and mountains, and he wants to travel around the world.
—Yes. He likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A.History B.PE C.Geography D.English
9.China is a great ________ and we are proud (自豪的) of being a Chinese.
A.farm B.country C.yard D.class
10.All the students are ________ about the ________ ping-pong game in our grade.
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited
11.The first class ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20.
A.begins, ends B.begin, ends C.begin, end D.begins, end
12.________ schools are there in Longxi
A.How much B.How many C.How tall D.How big
13.—When does your class ________ every day
—At 8:00 a.m.
A.go B.start C.meet D.come
14.—When can you play basketball with me
—My maths class ________ at 6:00 pm so I can play with you at 6:10 pm.
A.stops B.starts C.finishes D.comes
15.—What time does your class ________ every weekday
—From 8:00 in the morning.
A.make B.plant C.start D.clean
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Lucy and Tom are good friends. They 16 in Sunshine Middle School. Lucy is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her favorite subject is 17 . She thinks it’s interesting because she can learn a lot about the past. She also likes biology, though she thinks it’s 18 . And her biology teacher, Miss Liang helps her a lot. Lucy likes 19 . After school, she often runs for thirty 20 with her friends. She likes eating 21 because she thinks it’s good for her health. Tom is in Class 6, Grade 8. He has poor eyesight (视力) and has to wear 22 . He likes painting. He often 23 pictures in the park on the weekend.
Both Lucy and Tom like the 24 in their school. They often go there to read. The librarian is a 25 woman. She is always happy to help students when they 26 help. In their school, the sports field is the favorite 27 for all teachers and students after school. Lucy and Tom like going there, too. On Monday, they will 28 the flag there. It’s a 29 way to start the week. Lucy and Tom love their 30 very much. They hope their school will become better and better.
16.A.study B.work C.teach D.play
17.A.Chinese B.math C.history D.geography
18.A.important B.difficult C.useful D.boring
19.A.running B.singing C.drawing D.reading
20.A.years B.months C.weeks D.minutes
21.A.candies B.carrots C.cakes D.hamburgers
22.A.caps B.shirts C.shorts D.glasses
23.A.buys B.sends C.sees D.draws
24.A.office B.gym C.library D.hall
25.A.funny B.cool C.strong D.nice
26.A.think of B.hear about C.ask for D.care about
27.A.place B.subject C.color D.sport
28.A.touch B.clean C.sell D.raise
29.A.different B.real C.special D.magic
30.A.home B.school C.park D.hotel
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Hello, everyone. How is your middle school life (生活) My name is Alan. I am thirteen years old and come from the UK. I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then, I go to school at 7:00 a. m. I have many good friends at school.
I’m Han Na. I’m from China. My English name is Sandy. Alan is one year older than me. I like maths best. It helps me learn about many useful things. I like listening to music and dancing in my free time. I always dance at weekends.
My name is Wang Ting. I am twelve years old. I have a busy school life, but it is interesting. ________ Among all the subjects, I like art best. I like drawing. My favourite colors are green and purple.
31.What can we know about Alan
A.He is from the US. B.He gets up at 6:00 every morning.
C.He is 14 years old. D.He goes to school at 7:00 every morning.
32.How old is Sandy
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.15.
33.What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)
A.Music. B.Art. C.Maths. D.English.
34.How is Wang Ting’s school life
A.Busy and boring. B.Busy but different.
C.Busy but interesting. D.Different and interesting.
35.Which of the following can be put in ________
A.I usually have seven lessons a day.
B.I have lunch at the school dining hall.
C.There are many buildings in my school.
D.I enjoy reading books in the school library.
(B)
Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy. I’m two. I have two big ears. Here’s my family tree. My father is Paul and his ears are big, too. My mother is Alice. She is nice and I like her. These are my brothers and sisters. We’re a big family. Please come and play with us. Our telephone number is 687-9352.
36.Tommy’s family’s telephone number is ________.
A.687-9532 B.687-9352 C.678-9352 D.697-9523
37.Paul and Alice have ________.
A.one son and four daughters B.two sons and three daughters
C.three sons and one daughter D.three sons and two daughters
38.________ favorite color is blue.
A.Paul’s B.Alan’s C.Jackie’s D.Lisa’s
39.From the family tree we know Jackie and Sally are ________.
A.cousins B.mother and son C.brother and sister D.sister and brother
40.Which is RIGHT (正确的) from the passage
A.Lisa is a nice mother. B.Sally has two small ears.
C.Tommy, Jackie and Alan are the same age. D.Jackie and Lisa like the same color.
(C)
Cindy and Emily are good friends. They are in the same school now. But next week, Emily will go to a new school.
“Tomorrow is my birthday. Can you come to my house My mom will cook nice food for you,” Emily says.
“Sure. Thanks for inviting (邀请) me,” Cindy says. “Do you have any photos of your new school Can you introduce it to me ”
“Yes. Have a look!” says Emily.
“Wow, it is so beautiful! There are many buildings. Is the old white one a library ” asks Cindy.
“No, it’s a gym. The library is on its right. It’s brown and it’s new,” says Emily. “And this is the classroom building. It is a good place to study.”
“OK. I see. Is the yellow one a canteen (餐厅) ” asks Cindy.
“Yes. It’s new and big. And the food is nice,” says Emily.
“You will have a good time in your new school,” says Cindy.
“I think so,” Emily says. “We will not be in the same school, but we will still be good friends.”
41.Emily will go to a new school ________.
A.tomorrow B.next week C.with her friend D.with her mom
42.The underlined (划线的) word “introduce” means “_______”.
A.介绍 B.引进 C.调查 D.恢复
43.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) “_______”.
A.the library B.the gym C.the new school D.the classroom building
44.The canteen in Emily’s new school is _______.
A.new and big B.old but big C.new but small D.old and small
45.What can we know from the passage
A.Cindy is good at sports.
B.Emily doesn’t like her new school.
C.Emily will cook nice food for Cindy on her birthday.
D.The old white building in Emily’s new school is a gym.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.I’d like to make new (friend) in the new school.
47.My friend has a lot of (hobby).
48.I don’t know what to do. I’d like to hear your (think) on the subject.
49.I (real) like Mr. Wang, our class teacher.
50.Can you teach (we) how to make the model ship
51.My little brother likes playing with his (模型) planes when he is free.
52.Jenny always says “Hello” and “Thank you.” She is really (礼貌的).
53.They make many (错误) in their homework.
54.How (激动人心的)! We will have a sports meeting next week.
55.I like Yu Hua. His (作品) are great and tell stories about life.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.这个组织旨在给青少年提供心理健康上的帮助。
The organization aims to help in mental health.
57.在家里,他喜欢拆卸东西并研究它们如何工作。
At home, he likes and learning how things work.
58.但是我的英语不太好,不知道应该怎样开启一段对话。
But my English is not good. I don’t know how to .
59.吉娜擅长数学,她长大后想成为一名工程师。
Gina maths and she wants to be when she grows up.
60.这些标致的女孩都希望未来成为设计师。
All the girls in the future.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Welcome to our school. Let me 61 (show) you around. We have three teaching buildings, two computer rooms and a library. Our playground is very big. Our classroom is on the 62 (two) floor. The first lesson usually 63 (start) at a quarter past eight and we have seven lessons every day. We usually do morning exercises on the playground to keep fit. Also, we have many clubs and all kinds of 64 (match) every week. Many of us join the Drawing Club because we are 65 (interest) in drawing. Look! The man in a white shirt is my favourite teacher, Mr. Wu. He teaches 66 (we) Maths and he is popular among students. 67 (I) friend with me often studies in groups. After school, we enjoy 68 (chat) with each other. Everyone 69 (enjoy) the endless happiness at school. We 70 (not be) just classmates. We are a big family.
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.提示:请根据以下要点,以“My Favourite School Day”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的上学日并说明原因。
要点:
1. 这一天有你最喜欢的科目;
2. 这一天有你最喜欢的老师;
3. ……
要求:
1. 文章需包含所有要点,可适当补充,词数不少于60个;
2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D
【解析】句意:这条新裙子真漂亮,它让她看起来很漂亮。
考查动词短语及代词。she她,主格;look看起来,动词原形;her她,宾格;looks看起来,动词三单形式。根据“makes...pretty”可知,此处考查短语“make + 宾语 + 动词原形”的用法。make后接宾语时,需用宾格形式“her”;且“make sb. do sth.”结构中,动词用原形“look”。故选D。
2.B
【解析】句意:——你喜欢语文课和英语课吗?——是的。这两门课都很有趣。
考查不定代词辨析。Each每一个,强调个体,后接of时,谓语动词用单数;Both两者都,后接of时,谓语动词用复数;All三者或三者以上都,后接of时,谓语动词用复数;Every每一个,强调整体,后不能接of。根据问句中的“Chinese and English classes”可知,此处指的是两门课,且are为复数形式,所以此处应用both。故选B。
3.A
【解析】句意:我们去图书馆吧。阅读很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的;tidy整洁的;full满的;fine健康的。根据常识可知,阅读应该是有趣的。故选A。
4.A
【解析】句意:伴随着一位无锡歌手清亮的嗓音,《无锡是个好地方》这首歌非常适合向我们介绍无锡的文化。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;design设计;greet问候、迎接;enjoy享受、欣赏。根据“the song... the culture of Wuxi to us”可知,歌曲的作用是将无锡的文化传递、呈现给听众,此处表示这首歌曲“介绍”无锡文化,“introduce sth. to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“向某人介绍某物”,符合语境。故选A。
5.C
【解析】句意:许多人擅长做运动,他们认为这对健康有益。
考查介词辨析。at在;to到;for为了。根据“Many people are good…doing sport”可知,此处表示“擅长”,用be good at。根据“it is good…health”可知,此处表示“对健康有益”,be good for“对……有好处”,故第二空填介词for。故选C。
6.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩是我的同学。我们在同一个班。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师;classmate同学;student学生;class teacher班主任。根据“We are in the same class.”可知,在同一个班,说明是同学。故选B。
7.D
【解析】句意:这个有趣的游戏让教室里的学生们笑得很开心。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的;sure确定的;boring无聊的;fun有趣的。根据“makes the students in the classroom laugh a lot”可知,游戏应该是“有趣的”。故选D。
8.C
【解析】句意:——汤米喜欢研究河流和山脉,而且他想要环游世界。——是的,他在所有科目中最喜欢地理。
考查名词辨析。History历史;PE体育;Geography地理;English英语。根据“Tommy loves studying rivers and mountains, and he wants to travel around the world.”可知,汤米喜欢研究自然地理并想环游世界,这些内容都与地理这门学科密切相关,因此他最喜欢的科目应该是地理,故选C。
9.B
【解析】句意:中国是一个伟大的国家,我们为身为中国人而自豪。
考查名词辨析。farm农场;country国家;yard院子;class班级、课。根据“China”和“being a Chinese”可知,此处应表示“国家”,故选B。
10.A
【解析】句意:所有的学生都对我们年级激动人心的乒乓球比赛感到兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的,形容人;exciting令人激动的,形容物。分析句子可知,第一个空形容人的感受,用excited;第二个空修饰ping-pong game,用exciting。故选A。
11.D
【解析】句意:第一节课8点开始,所有的课5点20分结束。
考查主谓一致。begin开始;end结束。该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,第一空主语是“The first class”,动词填三单形式begins;第二空主语“all the classes”为复数,动词填原形,end符合题意。故选D。
12.B
【解析】句意:陇西有多少所学校?
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少(提问不可数名词);How many多少(提问可数名词复数);How tall多高;How big多大。schools是可数名词复数,空处应是How many,询问学校的数量。故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:——你们每天什么时候开始上课?——早上八点。
考查动词辨析。go去;start开始;meet遇见,见面,开会;come来。根据“When does your class...every day ”可知,这里询问课程开始时间,应用“start”。故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:——你什么时候能和我一起打篮球?——我的数学课下午6点结束,所以我可以在下午6点10分和你一起打球。
考查动词辨析。stops停止;starts开始;finishes结束;comes来。根据“so I can play with you at 6:10 pm”可知,数学课在6点结束后才能去打球,故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:你的课每个工作日几点开始?——从早上8点开始。
考查动词辨析。make做、制造;plant种植;start开始;clean打扫。根据“From 8:00 in the morning”可知,句子询问“课几点开始”,所以应使用表示“开始”的动词start。故选C。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和Tom在学校的学习、爱好及对学校的喜爱。Lucy喜欢历史和跑步,Tom喜欢画画,他们都热爱学校的图书馆和运动场,期待学校越来越好。
16.句意:他们在阳光中学学习。
study学习;work工作;teach教;play玩。根据“Lucy and Tom are good friends.”和“in Sunshine Middle School”可知,他们在阳光中学学习。故选A。
17.句意:她最喜欢的科目是历史。
Chinese语文;math数学;history历史;geography地理。根据“She thinks it’s interesting because she can learn a lot about the past.”可知,她可以了解很多过去的事情,所以最喜欢的科目是历史。故选C。
18.句意:她还喜欢生物,尽管她认为它很难。
important重要的;difficult困难的;useful有用的;boring无聊的。根据“though”可知,此处指尽管她认为生物很难,但她还是喜欢。故选B。
19.句意:露西喜欢跑步。
running跑步;singing唱歌;drawing画画;reading阅读。根据“After school, she often runs”可知,露西喜欢跑步。故选A。
20.句意:放学后,她经常和朋友们一起跑三十分钟。
years年;months月;weeks周;minutes分钟。根据“She often runs for thirty…with her friends.”可知,此处指跑三十分钟。故选D。
21.句意:她喜欢吃胡萝卜,因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。
candies糖果;carrots胡萝卜;cakes蛋糕;hamburgers汉堡包。根据“because she thinks it’s good for her health”可知,对健康有好处的应是胡萝卜。故选B。
22.句意:他视力不好,不得不戴眼镜。
caps帽子;shirts衬衫;shorts短裤;glasses眼镜。根据“He has poor eyesight”可知,视力不好应戴眼镜。故选D。
23.句意:周末他经常在公园里画画。
buys买;sends发送;sees看见;draws画。根据“He likes painting.”可知,他喜欢画画,所以周末经常在公园里画画。故选D。
24.句意:露西和汤姆都喜欢他们学校的图书馆。
office办公室;gym体育馆;library图书馆;hall大厅。根据“They often go there to read.”可知,他们经常去图书馆读书。故选C。
25.句意:图书管理员是一位和蔼的女士。
funny有趣的;cool酷的;strong强壮的;nice和蔼的。根据“She is always happy to help students”可知,图书馆老师很和蔼。故选D。
26.句意:当学生们寻求帮助时,她总是乐于帮助他们。
think of想起;hear about听说;ask for寻求;care about关心。根据“She is always happy to help students”可知,此处指学生们寻求帮助时,她总是乐于帮助他们。故选C。
27.句意:在他们的学校里,运动场是所有老师和学生放学后最喜欢的地方。
place地方;subject科目;color颜色;sport运动。根据“the sports field”可知,运动场是一个地方。故选A。
28.句意:星期一,他们将在那里升旗。
touch触摸;clean打扫;sell卖;raise升起。根据“the flag”可知,此处指升旗。故选D。
29.句意:这是开始一周的特别方式。
different不同的;real真正的;special特别的;magic有魔力的。根据“On Monday, they will…the flag there.”可知,周一升旗是开始一周的特别方式。故选C。
30.句意:露西和汤姆非常爱他们的学校。
home家;school学校;park公园;hotel旅馆。根据“They hope their school will become better and better.”可知,他们非常爱他们的学校。故选B。
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过三位学生的自述介绍了他们的学校生活和个人爱好。
31.细节理解题。根据“My name is Alan.…Then, I go to school at 7:00 a. m.”可知,Alan每天7点上学。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“My name is Alan. I am thirteen years old”以及“I’m Han Na. My English name is Sandy. Alan is one year older than me.”可知,Sandy(Han Na)12岁。故选B。
33.词句猜测题。根据“I like maths best. It helps me learn about many useful things.”可知,我最喜欢数学,它帮助我了解了许多有用的东西,所以划线部分指代的是“maths”。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Ting…I have a busy school life, but it is interesting.”可知,王婷的学校生活忙碌但有趣。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“I have a busy school life”可知,此处需补充说明与“busy school life”相关的具体内容,A项符合。故选A。
36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tommy的家庭成员。
36.细节理解题。根据“Our telephone number is 687-9352.”可知,电话是687-9352。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据家族树和“Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy.”可知,Tommy的爸爸Paul和妈妈Alice总共有3个儿子和2个女儿。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据家族树可知,Alan最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据家族树可知,Jackie和Sally是哥哥和妹妹的关系。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据家族树和“Hi, my name is Tommy Miller. I’m a boy. I’m two.”可知,Jackie、Alan和Tommy都是两岁。故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cindy和Emily这对好朋友的对话,主要围绕Emily即将转学的新学校展开,包括学校建筑介绍和生日邀请等内容。
41.细节理解题。根据“But next week, Emily will go to a new school.”可知,Emily下周转学。故选B。
42.词句猜测题。根据Cindy的提问“Can you introduce it to me ”及后文Emily展示照片并描述学校建筑的对话可知,“introduce”意为“介绍”。故选A。
43.词句猜测题。根据“Wow, it is so beautiful! There are many buildings.”及上下文可知,“it”指代Emily的新学校。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Yes. It’s new and big. And the food is nice.”可知,餐厅的特点是新且大。故选A。
45.推理判断题。根据“No, it’s a gym. The library is on its right.”及第5段对白色建筑的描述可知,白色旧建筑是体育馆。故选D。
46.friends
【解析】句意:我想在新学校交新朋友。friend“朋友”,可数名词,make new friends“交新朋友”,固定用法,名词要用复数形式,friend复数为friends。故填friends。
47.hobbies
【解析】句意:我的朋友有许多爱好。hobby“爱好、兴趣”,可数名词,根据“a lot of”可知,此处用复数形式,hobby复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
48.thought/thoughts
【解析】句意:我不知道该怎么办。我想听听你对这个问题的看法。think“思考,认为”,动词;根据“I’d like to hear your...(think) on the subject.”可知,此处指“你的看法”,应用think的名词形式thought,意为“看法,想法”,是可数名词,此处可以用单数形式表示一个具体的看法,也可以用复数形式表示多个看法。故填thought/thoughts。
49.really
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢我们的班主任王老师。根据句子结构,空格处修饰动词like,要用副词形式,real的副词形式为really。故填really。
50.us
【解析】句意:你能教我们如何制作模型船吗?teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,此处作宾语,用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
51.model
【解析】句意:我弟弟空闲的时候喜欢玩他的模型飞机。根据空格后“planes”和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查model planes“模型飞机”,名词短语,其中model“模型”,名词。故填model。
52.polite
【解析】句意:Jenny总是说“你好”和“谢谢”。她真的很有礼貌。polite“礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填polite。
53.mistakes
【解析】句意:他们在作业中犯了很多错误。根据“many”可知,横线处需填名词复数形式,错误“mistake”,为可数名词,其复数形式为mistakes。make mistakes“犯错误”。故填mistakes。
54.exciting
【解析】句意:多么激动人心啊!我们下周要开运动会了。exciting“激动人心的”,形容词,符合“How + 形容词!”的感叹句结构。故填exciting。
55.works
【解析】句意:我喜欢余华。他的作品很棒,讲述了生活的故事。根据中文提示可知,work“作品”符合题意,结合“are”可知,填名词复数。故填works。
56.provide teens/teenagers with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“给青少年提供”。aim to do sth“旨在做某事”,空处动词用原形。provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”。 “青少年”用可数名词teen或teenager,此处指很多青少年,应用复数形式的teens或teenagers。故填provide;teens/teenagers;with。
57.taking things apart/ taking apart things
【解析】take apart“拆卸”,为动副结构的短语,名词things“东西”既可放中间,也可放在短语后面;like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处动词用动名词形式。故填taking things apart/taking apart things。
58.start a conversation
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“开启一段对话”,“开启”start,“一段对话”a conversation。此处用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故填start a conversation。
59.is good at an engineer
【解析】表达“擅长”用短语“be good at”,根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Gina是第三人称单数,be动词用is,一名工程师:an engineer。故填is;good;at;an;engineer。
60.pretty hope to be/become designers
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,pretty表示“标致的”;hope to be/become表示“希望成为”;designers表示“设计师”,“girls”是复数,此空用复数表泛指。句子描述的是现在的愿望,时态为一般现在时,主语“All the...girls”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填pretty;hope;to;be/become;designers。
61.show 62.second 63.starts 64.matches 65.interested 66.us 67.My 68.chatting 69.enjoys 70.aren’t
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学校的设施、课程安排、课外活动以及师生关系,展现了校园生活的丰富多彩。
61.句意:让我带你参观我们的学校。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空处填动词原形。show“带领”,动词。故填show。
62.句意:我们的教室在二楼。表示楼层需用序数词。two“二”,基数词,序数词为second“第二”。故填second。
63.句意:第一节课通常在8:15开始且我们每天有七节课。根据“usually ”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“The first lesson”为单数,空处填动词三单形式作谓语。start“开始”,动词,三单形式为starts。故填starts。
64.句意:此外,我们每周有许多俱乐部和各种比赛。match“比赛”,可数名词,位于“all kinds of”,填可数名词复数的matches,作宾语。故填matches。
65.句意:我们很多人加入绘画俱乐部,因为我们对绘画感兴趣。空处位于“are”后,修饰人,填形容词作表语。interest“使感兴趣”,动词,修饰人的形容词为interested“感兴趣的”。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
66.句意:他教我们数学,且他在学生中很受欢迎。we“我们”,代词主格。空处位于动词“teaches”后,填宾语的us,作宾语。故填us。
67.句意:我的朋友经常和我一起小组学习。I“我”,代词主格。空格后为名词“friend”,需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰,位于句首,首字母大写。故填My。
68.句意:放学后,我们喜欢互相聊天。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,空处填动名词。chat“聊天”,动词,动名词为chatting。故填chatting。
69.句意:每个人都在学校享受无尽的快乐。描述事实用一般现在时,主语为“Everyone”,空处填动词三单形式作谓语。enjoy“享受”,动词,三单形式为enjoys。故填enjoys。
70.句意:我们不仅仅是同学。描述事实用一般现在时。主语“We”为复数,be动词用are,否定形式为are not,缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。
71.例文
My Favourite School Day
My favourite school day is Wednesday. I love it for three happy reasons.
First, Wednesday has my favourite subject—English. Our English teacher, Ms. Green, makes classes fun. She plays English games with us and tells interesting stories, so I never feel bored.
Second, Ms. Green is my favourite teacher, too. She’s kind and patient. When I can’t understand a word, she always explains it patiently.
After school, I join the art club on Wednesdays. I draw pictures with my classmates there.
All these make Wednesday my best school day!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包含所有提示要点,可适当补充细节,使文章内容充实;行文时多使用第一人称,适当运用短语和多样句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明最爱上学日是周三,总述有三点喜欢的原因,引出下文;
第二步,周三有最爱的英语课,老师通过游戏、讲故事让课堂有趣,自己不觉得无聊;
第三步,英语老师是最爱,用“耐心解释不懂的单词”体现老师的友善与耐心;
第四步,周三放学后能参加美术俱乐部,和同学画画;
第五步,总结以上三点,重申周三是最好的上学日,呼应开头。
[亮点词汇]
①after school放学后
②feel bored感到无聊
③join the art club加入美术俱乐部
[高分句型]
①She plays English games with us and tells interesting stories, so I never feel bored. (含so的并列复合句)
②When I can’t understand a word, she always explains it patiently. (when引导的时间状语从句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录