中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第4讲 阅读理解【精准提分】2025秋 教科版(2024) 四年级上学期英语期中真题分类汇编
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,将其字母编号写在括号内。
Good Table Manners Make Dinner Happy
Last Sunday, I went to my classmate Tom’s home for dinner. It was my first time to go to his home, so I was a little nervous. But Tom’s family was very kind, and they taught me some good table manners.
When I arrived, Tom’s mom said “Hi! Have a seat, please.” I said “Thank you!” and sat down. Before eating, Tom told me “We always wash hands first. Let’s go!” So we washed our hands together. Then, Tom’s dad put rice and vegetables on the table. He said “Help yourselves!” I tried the vegetables. They were so tasty! I said “The vegetables are great! Can I have more ” Tom’s mom laughed and said “Sure! Here you are.”
During dinner, I wanted to use a tissue, but it was far from me. I asked Tom “Could you please pass me the tissues ” Tom said “Of course!” and gave them to me. Later, I dropped my chopsticks on the floor. I felt sorry, but Tom’s dad said “Don’t worry! Let’s get a new pair.”
At the end of dinner, I said “Thank you for the wonderful dinner! I had a great time.” Tom’s family smiled and said “You’re welcome! Come again soon.” That day, I learned that good table manners can make dinner so happy for everyone.
1.When did the writer go to Tom’s home for dinner ( )
A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.Last Friday.
2.What did the writer do first before eating ( )
A.Sat down. B.Said “Thank you!” C.Washed hands.
3.Why did the writer say “The vegetables are great!” ( )
A.Because he didn’t like the vegetables.
B.Because he liked the vegetables.
C.Because Tom asked him to say that.
4.What did the writer do when he couldn’t get the tissues ( )
A.He asked Tom to pass them.
B.He stood up to get them.
C.He didn’t use the tissues.
5.What did the writer learn from the dinner ( )
A.Tom’s family is not kind.
B.Good table manners make dinner happy.
C.Dropping chopsticks is bad.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I’m Mike. Today I cook dumplings. First, I add water into a pot. Wait for the water to boil. Next, I add the dumplings. Be careful with the hot water! Then, I stir the dumplings with a spoon. When the dumplings come up to the top, I add some cold water. Wait until they come up again. Then, I take them out. Remember to turn off the stove!
6.Mike cooks ______________ today. ( )
A.Noodles B.dumplings C.wontons
7.First, Mike ______________.( )
A.adds water into a pot
B.adds the dumplings
C.stirs the dumplings
8.When does Mike add some cold water ( )
A.When the water boils.
B.When the dumplings come up to the top.
C.When the dumplings come up again.
9.Mike uses a ______________ to stir the dumplings. ( )
A.Fork B.knife C.spoon
10.Mike should ______________ after taking out the dumplings. ( )
A.turn on the stove
B.turn off the stove
C.add some water
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,将其字母编号写在括号内。
What Makes a Good Host and a Good Guest
Being a good host or a good guest is not hard. It just needs kindness and politeness. Let’s learn what a good host and a good guest should do.
A good host always thinks about the guest first. When the guest arrives, the host should open the door and say warm words like “Welcome!” or “Come on in!” Then, the host should ask the guest to sit down and get them a drink, like water, juice or tea. If the guest wants to use the bathroom, the host should tell them where it is clearly. Also, a good host will show the guest around the house if the guest is interested. At dinner time, the host can ask the guest about their favourite food and cook it if possible. When the guest leaves, the host should say “Come again!” to make the guest feel welcome.
A good guest also has many polite things to do. First, a good guest should bring a small gift to the host, like flowers, chocolates or a book. It doesn’t have to be expensive, but it shows care. Second, a good guest should say “thank you” when the host helps them, like giving a drink or showing the way. Third, a good guest should ask before using the host’s things, such as “May I use your pen ” or “Can I look at your photo album ” Finally, when leaving, a good guest should say “Thank you for having me!” to thank the host.
If both the host and the guest do these things, their visit will be happy and enjoyable.
11.What should a good host say when the guest arrives ( )
A.“Where are you from ” B.“Welcome! Come on in!”
C.“What’s your name ”
12.What should a good host do if the guest wants to use the bathroom ( )
A.Tell the guest where it is. B.Go with the guest.
C.Say “No, you can’t.”
13.What can a good guest bring to the host ( )
A.A big cake. B.An expensive toy.
C.A small box of chocolates.
14.What should a good guest say when the host gives a drink ( )
A.“I don’t like it.” B.“Thank you!”
C.“Give me more.”
15.Why is being a good host and guest important ( )
A.Because it makes the visit happy. B.Because it makes them rich.
C.Because it makes them famous.
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,将其字母编号写在括号内。
Mike’s First Visit to Sarah’s Home
Last Friday afternoon, Mike went to visit his classmate Sarah’s home. It was Mike’s first time to go to Sarah’s house, so he brought a small gift—a box of fresh strawberries. Sarah likes sweet fruit very much.
When Mike got to the door, Sarah opened it quickly and said, “Hi Mike! Welcome! Come on in, please!” Mike smiled and gave the strawberries to Sarah. He said, “These are for you. I hope you like them.” Sarah was very happy and said, “Thank you so much! They look great! Have a seat on the sofa, please. Can I get you a drink ” Mike answered, “A cup of water is fine. Thanks, Sarah.”
After Sarah brought the water to Mike, she said, “Let me show you around my home. This is the living room, and that’s my parents’ bedroom. My bedroom is next to the bathroom.” Mike looked at Sarah’s bedroom and said, “Wow! Your bedroom is so tidy. I like your picture books on the shelf.” Sarah said, “You can read any of them if you want.” Just then, Sarah’s mum came and said, “Hi Mike! Would you like to stay for dinner I’m making noodles.” Mike said, “Yes, please! I love noodles. Thank you, Mrs Green.”
16.When did Mike visit Sarah’s home ( )
A.Last Friday morning.
B.Last Saturday afternoon.
C.Last Friday afternoon.
17.What gift did Mike bring to Sarah ( )
A.A box of strawberries.
B.A box of chocolates.
C.A picture book.
18.What drink did Sarah get for Mike ( )
A.Tea. B.Juice. C.Water.
19.Where is Sarah’s bedroom ( )
A.Next to the living room.
B.Next to the bathroom.
C.Next to her parents’ bedroom.
20.What did Sarah’s mum make for dinner ( )
A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Hamburgers.
阅读理解。
A Friendly Visit
One day, Lily goes to visit her friend Anna. When Lily arrives, Anna says, “Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.” Lily smiles and sits down.
“Would you like some rice ” Anna asks. “I cooked it this morning.”
“Yes, please!” says Lily. “The rice smells nice.” Anna gives her a bowl of rice. Lily also has some soup.
After eating, Anna asks, “Would you like some more soup ”
Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!”
Then Anna points to the fruit on the table and says, “What about some apples They are fresh.”
“Sure! Thank you,” Lily says. “You’re a great host!”
Before leaving, Lily says, “Thank you for the nice meal and the warm welcome!”
Anna smiles, “You’re welcome! Come again soon!”
21.What does Anna say when Lily arrives ( )
A.“Goodbye!” B.“Please have a seat.” C.“I like rice.”
22.What does Lily want first ( )
A.Some rice. B.More soup. C.Apples.
23.Why does Lily say “No, thanks! I’m good.” ( )
A.She doesn’t like soup.
B.She is full and doesn’t want more soup.
C.She wants to eat apples.
24.What does “the food” refer to (指的是) ( )
A.Only the rice. B.The rice and soup. C.The apples and chicken.
25.Which sentence shows Lily likes the meal ( )
A.“Please have a seat.”
B.“The food is really delicious.”
C.“What about some apples ”
读短文,判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
How to Cook Tomato and Egg Noodles
Cooking tomato and egg noodles is easy and fun. It’s a favorite meal for many kids. Let’s learn the steps together!
First, get all the ingredients ready: a tomato, two eggs, a bowl of noodles, some salt, and a little oil. Wash the tomato and cut it into small pieces. Then, crack the eggs into a bowl and stir them well with a fork.
Next, turn on the stove and put a pan on it. Pour a little oil into the pan. When the oil is hot, pour the stirred eggs into the pan. Cook the eggs for 1 minute until they are yellow and soft. Then, add the tomato pieces to the pan. Stir them with the eggs for 2 minutes. You can add a little salt to make it tasty.
After that, take another pot. Add some water to the pot and wait for it to boil. When the water boils, put the noodles into the pot. Stir the noodles gently so they don’t stick. Cook the noodles for about 8 minutes. Then, take the noodles out and put them into a bowl.
Finally, pour the tomato and egg mixture on top of the noodles. Now, your tomato and egg noodles are ready! Enjoy your delicious meal with your family.
26.We need one tomato, two eggs and a bowl of noodles to cook tomato and egg noodles. ( )
27.First, we should cook the noodles before making the tomato and egg mixture. ( )
28.We need to add oil to the pan before putting in the eggs. ( )
29.The noodles need to cook for 10 minutes in the boiling water. ( )
30.We put the tomato and egg mixture on the noodles at last. ( )
阅读,完成任务。读句子,判断是否与 “家庭餐桌礼仪须知”内容相符,如相符,在括号内写T,否则写F。
Name: Family Table Rules
Time: Every dinner time
Place: Home dining room
Rules:
●Wash hands before eating.
●Wait for everyone to sit down before starting to eat.
●Use chopsticks or spoons nicely (don’t play with them).
●Say “I’m full.” when you don’t want more food.
Help parents clean the table after dinner.
31.This is a list of family table rules. ( )
32.We need to follow these rules at lunch time. ( )
33.We should wash hands after eating. ( )
34.We can start eating when we sit down, even if others aren’t here. ( )
35.We shouldn’t play with chopsticks at the table. ( )
36.We can help parents clean the table after dinner. ( )
阅读短文,完成相应任务。
How to Make Homemade Pizza
Pizza is one of the most popular foods around the world, and making it at home is easier than you might think. With a few simple steps, you can create a delicious pizza that your family will love. Let’s learn how to make a basic cheese pizza.
First, gather your ingredients. You’ll need pizza dough (you can buy it from a store or make it at home with flour, water, yeast, and salt), tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, and any toppings you like—such as mushrooms, peppers, or ham. Don’t forget a little olive oil to make the crust crispy!
Next, prepare the dough. If it’s store-bought, take it out of the package and let it sit at room temperature for 10 minutes. This makes it easier to stretch. Sprinkle a little flour on the table to stop the dough from sticking, then use your hands to press and stretch it into a round shape, about 20 centimeters wide. If it’s too sticky, add more flour.
Then, preheat the oven to 200 degrees Celsius. While waiting, spread a thin layer of olive oil on a baking tray. Place the stretched dough on the tray. Now, add the tomato sauce—use a spoon to spread it evenly over the dough, leaving a small edge for the crust. Sprinkle a thick layer of mozzarella cheese on top of the sauce. If you’re using toppings, add them now: put mushrooms and peppers first, then a little more cheese to hold them in place.
After that, put the tray into the preheated oven. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes. Keep an eye on it—when the crust turns golden brown and the cheese melts and bubbles, it’s ready! Use oven mitts to take it out carefully because the tray will be very hot.
Finally, let the pizza cool for a few minutes. Cut it into slices with a pizza cutter (again, ask an adult for help) and serve. You can enjoy it with a glass of juice or a salad. Making pizza at home is fun because you can choose your favorite toppings, and it tastes better than takeout!
37.判断以下描述是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) We need yeast to make pizza dough at home. ( )
(2) The dough should be stretched into a square shape. ( )
(3) We spread tomato sauce after adding cheese. ( )
(4) The pizza bakes for 15 to 20 minutes. ( )
(5) It’s safe to take the hot tray with bare hands. ( )
38.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) What do we use to stop the dough from sticking ( )
A.Olive oil. B.Flour. C. Tomato sauce.
(2) Why do we let the dough sit at room temperature ( )
A.To make it softer. B.To make it rise. C. To make it stretch easier.
(3) Which topping is NOT mentioned in the passage ( )
A.Mushrooms. B.Onions. C. Ham.
(4) When is the pizza ready ( )
A.When the crust is golden.
B.When the dough is cold.
C. When the cheese is hard.
(5) The writer thinks homemade pizza is better than takeout because _________. ( )
A.it’s cheaper B.it’s quicker to make C. you can choose toppings
39.根据短文内容补全表格。
Steps Things to do
Step 1 Gather ingredients, including pizza dough, tomato sauce, and
Step 2 Let the dough sit, then stretch it into a shape.
Step 3 Preheat the oven to degrees Celsius.
Step 4 Add tomato sauce, cheese, and
Step 5 Bake until the crust is golden and the cheese
Huahua发布了一则动态。阅读朋友圈,完成下列任务。
I can help my parents with chores. Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. I can also help my mum wash dishes after meals. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car. I feel happy when I help my family.
40.根据朋友圈内容,给照片排序。
41.根据朋友圈内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Huahua is very _____ to help her family with chores. ( )
A.happy B.sad C. bored
(2) What can we learn from the passage ( )
A.We should(应该) play more games.
B.We should watch TV every day.
C. We should help our parents with chores.
阅读绘本,完成下列各题。
42.选择合适的选项,补全绘本故事,将序号填在横线上。
A.Let me sweep (打扫) the floor.
B.Let’s help him clean the classroom now.
C. Let me clean the desks and chairs.
D.Let me mo p the floor.
E. Look. The classroom is clean and nice now.
43.根据绘本内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Rag can help Diandian ________. ( )
A.sweep the floor B.mop the floor C. clean the chairs and desks
(2) The best title is “________”. ( )
A.Diandian’s Classroom B.Diandian’s Dream C. Diandian’s Desk
请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成任务。
The Dragon Boat Festival is an important festival in China. It is famous for dragon boat races. People usually watch dragon boat races in the south of China. The races are exciting.
At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat different kinds of zongzi. They are delicious. This festival is to remember (纪念) Qu Yuan. He is a great poet in China.
44.The Dragon Boat Festival is on the day of the fifth lunar month.
45.The Dragon Boat Festival is famous for .
46.The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember .
47.People usually eat at this festival.
48.Do you like this festival Why
《第4讲 阅读理解【精准提分】2025秋 教科版(2024) 四年级上学期英语期中真题分类汇编》参考答案
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日去同学汤姆家吃饭的经历。最后作者总结道:良好的餐桌礼仪能让晚餐时光更加愉快。
1.句意:作者是什么时候去汤姆家吃晚饭的?A周六。B上周日。C上周五。根据“Last Sunday, I went to my classmate Tom’s home for dinner.”可知作者是上周日去汤姆家吃晚饭的,故选B。
2.句意:在吃饭之前,作者首先做了什么?A坐下来。B说“谢谢!”C洗手。根据“Before eating, Tom told me “We always wash hands first. Let’s go!” So we washed our hands together.”可知在吃饭之前,他们一起洗手了,故选C。
3.句意:为什么作者说“这些蔬菜非常美味”?A因为他不喜欢这些蔬菜。B因为他喜欢这些蔬菜。C因为是汤姆让他这么说的。根据“I tried the vegetables. They were so tasty!”可知作者尝了那些蔬菜,它们很美味,这表明作者喜欢这些蔬菜,故选B。
4.句意:当作者够不到纸巾时,他做了什么?A他让汤姆把纸巾递给他。B他站起来去拿纸巾。C他没有使用那些纸巾。根据“I asked Tom “Could you please pass me the tissues ””可知作者让汤姆把纸巾递给他,故选A。
5.句意:作者从这次晚餐中学到了什么?A汤姆的家人并不友善。B良好的餐桌礼仪能让晚餐变得更加愉快。C掉落筷子是不好的。根据“That day, I learned that good table manners can make dinner so happy for everyone.”可知良好的餐桌礼仪能够让每个人在晚餐时都感到愉悦,故选B。
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了煮饺子的过程。
6.句意:麦克今天煮________。A面条,B饺子,C馄饨。根据文中“I’m Mike. Today I cook dumplings.”可知麦克今天煮饺子,故选B。
7.句意:首先麦克________。A在锅里加水,B加入饺子,C翻饺子。根据文中“First, I add water into a pot.”可知麦克首先在锅里加水,故选A。
8.句意:麦克在什么时候加入一些冷水?A当水开的时候。B当饺子飘在上面的时候。C当饺子再次飘在上面的时候。根据文中“When the dumplings come up to the top, I add some cold water.”可知当饺子飘在上面的时候加一些冷水,故选B。
9.句意:麦克使用________来翻饺子。A叉子,B刀子,C勺子。根据文中“Then, I stir the dumplings with a spoon.”可知麦克用勺子翻饺子,故选C。
10.句意:把饺子盛出来以后,麦克应该________。A打开火炉,B关闭火炉,C加一些水。根据文中“Then, I take them out. Remember to turn off the stove!”可知把饺子盛出来以后要关上火炉,故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍好主人和好客人应该做的事情。
11.句意:当客人到达时好主人应该说什么?A“你来自哪里?”B“欢迎!请进!”C“你叫什么名字?”根据“When the guest arrives, the host should open the door and say warm words like “Welcome!” or “Come on in!””可知应说欢迎或请进之类的,故选B。
12.句意:当客人想用浴室时好主人应该做什么?A告诉客人它在哪里。B和客人一起去。C说“不,你不能。”根据“If the guest wants to use the bathroom, the host should tell them where it is clearly.”可知应告诉客人浴室在哪里,故选A。
13.句意:好客人给主人带什么?A一个大蛋糕。B一个昂贵的玩具。C一小盒巧克力。根据“First, a good guest should bring a small gift to the host, like flowers, chocolates or a book.”可知巧克力符合句意,故选C。
14.句意:当主人给一杯饮品时好客人应该说什么?A“我不喜欢它。”B“谢谢你!”C“再给我更多些。”根据“Second, a good guest should say “thank you” when the host helps them, like giving a drink or showing the way.”可知应表示感谢,故选B。
15.句意:为什么成为一个好主人和好客人是重要的?A因为它能使拜访愉快。B因为它能使他们富裕。C因为它能使他们有名。根据“If both the host and the guest do these things, their visit will be happy and enjoyable.”可知是能使拜访愉快,故选A。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了上周五,迈克去同学萨拉家参观。
16.句意:迈克什么时候参观萨拉的家?A上周五早晨。B上周六早晨。C上周五下午。根据“Last Friday afternoon, Mike went to visit his classmate Sarah’s home.”可知上周五下午,迈克去萨拉家参观,故选C。
17.句意:迈克给萨拉带了什么礼物?A一盒草莓。B一盒巧克力。C一本图画书。根据“It was Mike’s first time to go to Sarah’s house, so he brought a small gift—a box of fresh strawberries.”可知迈克给萨拉带了一盒草莓,故选A。
18.句意:萨拉为迈克拿了什么?A茶。B果汁。C水。根据“Mike answered, “A cup of water is fine. Thanks, Sarah.””可知萨拉为迈克拿了水,故选C。
19.句意:萨拉的卧室在哪里?A挨着客厅。B挨着浴室。C挨着父母的房间。根据“My bedroom is next to the bathroom.”可知萨拉的卧室挨着浴室,故选B。
20.句意:萨拉的妈妈晚餐做什么?A米饭。B面条。C汉堡。根据“I’m making noodles.”可知萨拉的妈妈晚餐做面条,故选B。
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉拜访朋友安娜,安娜热情招待她吃米饭、鸡汤和苹果,莉莉享受食物并表示感谢。
21.句意:莉莉到达时,Anna说什么?A“再见!”;B“请坐。”;C“我喜欢米饭。”。根据“Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.”可知安娜在莉莉到达时说的是“请坐。”故选B。
22.句意:莉莉首先想要什么?A一些米饭。B更多汤。C苹果。根据“Would you like some rice ” … “Yes, please!”可知安娜先提供米饭,莉莉立刻接受,这是她首先想要的,故选A。
23.句意:莉莉为什么说“不,谢谢!我饱了。”?A她不喜欢汤。B她饱了,不想要更多汤。C她想要吃苹果。结合上下文可知莉莉刚吃完米饭后表示已吃饱,所以拒绝更多汤,故选B。
24.句意:“the food”指的是什么?A只指米饭。B米饭和汤。C苹果和鸡肉。根据“After eating, Anna asks, “Would you like some more soup I made chicken soup.” Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!”可知提到米饭和鸡汤,因此“the food”指米饭和汤,故选B。
25.句意:哪个句子表明莉莉喜欢这顿饭?A“请坐。”;B“食物真的很美味。”;C“吃些苹果怎么样?”。根据“Anna says, “Hi, Lily! Please have a seat.””和“Then Anna points to the fruit on the table and says, “What about some apples They are fresh.””可知选项A和C是安娜招待朋友莉莉时说的话;根据“Lily says, “No, thanks! I’m good. The food is really delicious, Anna!””可知该句莉莉直接赞美食物,表达对食物的喜爱。故选B。
26.T 27.F 28.T 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了做西红柿鸡蛋面的步骤。
26.句意:我们需要一个西红柿、两个鸡蛋和一碗面条来煮西红柿鸡蛋面。根据“First, get all the ingredients ready: a tomato, two eggs, a bowl of noodles, some salt, and a little oil.”可知做西红柿鸡蛋面需要一个西红柿,两个鸡蛋,一碗面条,一些盐和一点油,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
27.句意:首先,我们在做西红柿和鸡蛋的混合物之前,应该先做面条。根据文章内容可知先做西红柿和鸡蛋的混合物,再煮面条,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
28.句意:在放鸡蛋之前,我们需要往锅里加一点油。根据“Pour a little oil into the pan. When the oil is hot, pour the stirred eggs into the pan.”可知在放鸡蛋之前,我们需要往锅里加一点油。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
29.句意:面条需要在沸水中煮10分钟。根据“Cook the noodles for about 8 minutes.”可知面条需要在沸水中煮8分钟。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
30.句意:我们最后把西红柿和鸡蛋混合物放在面条上。根据“Finally, pour the tomato and egg mixture on top of the noodles.”可知我们最后把西红柿和鸡蛋混合物放在面条上。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.F 35.T 36.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭餐桌礼仪须知。
31.句意:这是家庭餐桌规则。根据“Name: Family Table Rules”可知这是家庭餐桌规则,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:在午餐时,我们必须遵守这些规则。根据“Time: Every dinner time”可知晚餐时遵守规则,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
33.句意:在吃饭后,我们应该洗手。根据“Wash hands before eating.”可知吃饭前应该洗手,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
34.句意:当我们坐下时,我们开始吃,即使其他人不在这。根据“Wait for everyone to sit down before starting to eat.”可知开始吃前,等待大家都坐下,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
35.句意:在桌子旁,我们不应该玩筷子。根据“Use chopsticks or spoons nicely (don’t play with them).”可知不要玩筷子,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
36.句意:晚饭后,我们可以帮助父母擦桌子。根据“Help parents clean the table after dinner.”可知晚饭后,可以帮助父母擦桌子,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
37. T F F T F 38. B C B A C 39. cheese and toppings round 200 any toppings melts and bubbles
【导语】本文主要写了比萨制作的过程。
37.(1)句意:我们需要酵母在家里制作比萨饼面团。根据文中句子“you can buy it from a store or make it at home with flour, water, yeast, and salt”可知你可以从商店买到比萨,或者在家里用面粉、水、酵母和盐制作比萨,故答案为T。
(2)句意:面团要拉伸成方形。根据文中句子“Sprinkle a little flour on the table to stop the dough from sticking, then use your hands to press and stretch it into a round shape, about 20 centimeters wide.”可知面团要拉伸成圆形,故答案为F。
(3)句意:我们在加入奶酪后涂上番茄酱。根据文中句子“Now, add the tomato sauce—use a spoon to spread it evenly over the dough, leaving a small edge for the crust. Sprinkle a thick layer of mozzarella cheese on top of the sauce.”可知是加入番茄酱之后加奶酪,故答案为F。
(4)句意:披萨烤15到20分钟。根据文中句子“Bake for 15 to 20 minutes.”可知烤15到20分钟,故答案为T。
(5)句意:徒手拿热托盘是安全的。根据文中句子“Use oven mitts to take it out carefully because the tray will be very hot.”可知要用烤箱手套小心地把托盘拿出来,因为托盘会很烫。故答案为F。
38.(1)句意:我们用什么来防止面团粘在一起?A橄榄油。B面粉。C番茄酱。根据文中句子“If it’s too sticky, add more flour.”可知用面粉防止面团粘在一起,故选B。
(2)句意:为什么我们让面团在室温下静置?A让它更柔软。B使其上升。C使其更容易伸展。根据文中句子“This makes it easier to stretch.”可知是为了让其更容易伸展,故选C。
(3)句意:文章中没有提到哪种浇头?A蘑菇,B洋葱,C火腿。根据文中句子“You’ll need pizza dough, tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, and any toppings you like—such as mushrooms, peppers, or ham.”可知没有提到的是洋葱,故选B。
(4)句意:什么时候比萨好了?A当面包皮变成金黄色时。B面团凉了的时候。C奶酪变硬时。根据文中句子“Keep an eye on it—when the crust turns golden brown and the cheese melts and bubbles, it’s ready!”可知当外壳变成金棕色,奶酪融化并冒泡时,比萨就做好了,故选A。
(5)句意:作者认为自制比萨饼比外卖更好,因为_______。A它更便宜,B这样做更快,C你可以选择浇头。根据文中句子“Making pizza at home is fun because you can choose your favorite toppings, and it tastes better than takeout!”可知作者认为在家做比萨好是因为可以选择自己喜欢的浇头,故选C。
39.(1)根据文中句子“First, gather your ingredients. You’ll need pizza dough, tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, and any toppings you like—such as mushrooms, peppers, or ham.”可知第一步是收集你的原料。你需要比萨饼面团、番茄酱、马苏里拉奶酪和任何你喜欢的配料。故答案为cheese and toppings。
(2)根据文中句子“Sprinkle a little flour on the table to stop the dough from sticking, then use your hands to press and stretch it into a round shape, about 20 centimeters wide.”可知第二步是让面团静置,然后将其拉伸成圆形。故答案为round。
(3)根据文中句子“Then, preheat the oven to 200 degrees Celsius.”可知第三步是把烤箱预热到200摄氏度。故答案为200。
(4)根据文中句子“Now, add the tomato sauce—use a spoon to spread it evenly over the dough, leaving a small edge for the crust. If you’re using toppings, add them now: put mushrooms and peppers first, then a little more cheese to hold them in place.”可知第四步是加入番茄酱、奶酪和其它的任何配料,故答案为any toppings。
(5)根据文中句子“when the crust turns golden brown and the cheese melts and bubbles, it’s ready!”可知最后一步是烘烤,直到面包皮变成金黄色,奶酪融化起泡,故答案为melts and bubbles。
40.4231 41. A C
【导语】本文讲了做家务。
40.根据“Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car.”,可知打扫房间和整理床铺排第一,帮助妈妈做饭排第二,扫地和扔垃圾排第三,帮助爸爸洗车排第四,故答案为4231。
41.(1)句意:花花很______她的家人做家务。A高兴的,B伤心的,C无聊的,根据“I feel happy when I help my family.”,可知花花很高兴,故选A。
(2)句意:我们能从文章中学到什么?A我们应该多玩游戏。B我们应该每天看电视。C我们应该帮助父母做家务。根据全文可知学到应该帮助父母做家务,故选C。
42.(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) E 43. C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了点点在梦中打扫教室的故事。
42.(1) 图片中天使要帮助点点打扫教室,选项B“现在让我们帮助他打扫教室吧。”符合语境,故选B。
(2) 图片中是一把笤帚在介绍自己,选项A“让我来扫地板吧。”符合语境,故选A。
(3) 图片中是一把拖把在介绍自己,选项D“让我来拖地吧。”符合语境,故选D。
(4) 图片中是一块抹布在介绍自己,选项C“让我来擦桌子和椅子吧。”符合语境,故选C。
(5) 图片中教室变得干净漂亮了,选项E“看。教室现在又干净又漂亮。”符合语境,故选E。
43.(1) 句意:抹布可以帮点点________。A擦地板,B拖地,C擦桌子和椅子。根据文中抹布的介绍“Let me clean the desks and chairs.”可知抹布可以擦桌椅,故选C。
(2) 句意:最好的题目是“________”。A点点的教室,B点点的梦,C点点的书桌。通过阅读全文可知文中的事情不会在现实中发生,说明打扫教室为梦中的内容,故选B。
44.fifth 45.dragon boat races 46.Qu Yuan 47.zongzi 48.Yes, I do. Because I like eating zongzi.
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节。
44.句意:端午节在农历五月第_____日。根据图片,可知是五月的第五天,fifth第五。故答案为fifth。
45.句意:端午节因_____而闻名。根据文中“It is famous for dragon boat races.”可知端午节因龙舟比赛而闻名。故答案为dragon boat races。
46.句意:端午节是为了纪念_____。根据文中“This festival is to remember Qu Yuan.”可知端午节是为了纪念屈原。故答案为Qu Yuan。
47.句意:在这个节日人们通常吃_____。根据文中“At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat different kinds of zongzi.”可知端午节,人们吃不同种类的粽子。故答案为zongzi。
48.句意:你喜欢这个节日吗?为什么?我喜欢,因为我喜欢吃粽子。故答案为Yes, I do. Because I like eating zongzi.
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