【期中考点培优】专题05 选词填空-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题05 选词填空-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）（含答案解析） |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）
专题05 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据扇形图示，选择相应的词语，将其序号(A~E)填在横线上。
A．usually B．sometimes C． never D．always E. often
1．She’s late for school.
2．She watches TV after dinner.
3．She goes to bed at 10: 00 p.m.
4．She gets up early.
5．She does well in her homework.
用所给的介词补全句子，每个只用一次。
on at to for after
6．She always has dinner 8:00 p.m.
7．He plays chess dinner.
8．Tom is never late school.
9．Tim waves goodbye his friend.
10．I always go to school weekdays.
11．选择正确的介词填空
（1）. I go to school (in/at) 9:00.
（2）. I often do homework (on/ at) night.
（3）. She sometimes runs (in/ on) the morning.
（4）. I like to play (in/ at) the park.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
选词填空。
finding like bought search fast
12．My grandfather me a computer yesterday.
13．I my computer.
14．My computer is very .
15．I can for a lot of things.
16．I’m out about countries in the world.
17．选择正确的介词填空。
（1）. We can search (in/for) many things.
（2）. I often listen to music (on/ at) the computer.
（3）. I like to travel (in/ on) the world.
（4）. We have a lot (to/ of) friends.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
选词填空。
play playing How much How many one ones small smaller
18．Mike likes football.
19．He can well.
20．— are the apples
—They’re 10 yuan.
21．— apples do you have
—I have ten.
22．—Which dress do you like
—I like the blue .
23．There are many flowers in the garden. I like the red . They’re beautiful.
24．The ball is not big. It is .
25．That dog is small. This dog is even .
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
play big How much How many one
26．— apples do you have
—I have ten.
27．— are the apples
—They’re 10 yuan.
28．She enjoys the piano.
29．—Which pens do you like
—I like the black .
30．This ball is big. That ball is much .
看图，选词填空。
bottle can box bar
31．a of chocolate
32．a of Coke
33．a of mooncakes
34．a of water
A．computer B．listening C． chocolate D．tea E. homework
35．The boy practised last week.
36．Katie does her before dinner.
37．Peter’s father bought him a for his birthday.
38．I enjoy drinking .
39．We will bring a few bars of .
选词填空。
am is are be
40．Tom and I going to swim.
41．It will sunny tomorrow.
42．Mike going to bring some fruit.
43．The picnic nice.
44．I going to bring some candies.
45．选词填空。
am is are be
（1）. There will a strong wind tomorrow.
（2）. Linlin and I going shopping next Sunday.
（3）. Anna going to bring some fruit.
（4）. There some chocolate on the table.
（5）. I going to bring some candies.
46．选词填空。
bring meet fruit chocolate can
（1）. Can you me a banana
（2）. Would you like a of Coke
（3）. Let’s at 8:00 tomorrow.
（4）. is good for us.
（5）. My mother bought a few bars of .
47．选择正确的介词填空。
（1）. Lin Tai is waiting (to/for) his father now.
（2）. I often get up (on/ at) six o'clock.
（3）. Would you like a bottle (of/ for) juice.
（4）. We have lots (to/ of) friends in this school.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
eating, bought, cool, does, try
48．She always her homework before dinner.
49．I enjoy mooncakes.
50．It will be sunny and in Sanya.
51．Let’s it now.
52．Last Monday, my mother me a new bike.
played games orange juice reads a newspaper mooncake words and sentences
53．We learnt in English class.
54．This tastes good.
55．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
56．I will bring a big bottle of for the family dinner.
57．After breakfast, Mr. Li usually .
A．reads a newspaper B．was C． rain D．fruit E. sending greetings
58．Mingming likes to his friends on the computer.
59．Tomorrow will in Shanghai.
60．My father always on weekdays.
61．I will bring some .
62．Katie late for school yesterday.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D
【解析】1．句意：她上学从不迟到。根据图示可知从不迟到，never从不，故选C。
2．句意：她晚饭后有时看电视。根据提示可知有时看电视，sometimes有时，故选B。
3．句意：她经常晚上10点去睡觉。根据提示可知经常晚上10点去睡觉，often经常，故选E。
4．句意：她通常起得很早。根据提示可知通常起得很早，usually通常，故选A。
5．句意：她总是作业做得很好。根据提示可知总是作业做得很好，always总是，故选D。
6．at 7．after 8．for 9．to 10．on
【解析】6．句意为她总是在晚上8点吃晚饭。表时间时，at 用于表示某个时刻，8:00 p.m意为下午8点，其前应用at表示在，故答案为at。
7．句意为他晚饭后下棋。结合句意可知，此处应用after，意为在……之后，故答案为after。
8．句意为汤姆上学从不迟到。be late for意为迟到，为固定搭配。故答案为for。
9．句意为蒂姆向他的朋友挥手告别。结合句意可知，此处应用to，意为给，故答案为to。
10．句意为我平时都去上学。on weekdays意为在工作日，为固定搭配。故答案为on。
【点睛】这是一道介词运用题。介词的运用也是有一定规则的。要记住其固定搭配。
11．1. at 2. at 3. in 4. in 5. on
【解析】1. 具体时刻前用介词at.
2. 固定短语搭配at night “在晚上”。
3. 时间段前用介词in, in the morning “在早上”。
4. in用于大地点前，in the park “在公园”。
5. 具体某天前用介词on。
12．bought 13．like 14．fast 15．search 16．finding
17．1.for 2.on 3.in 4.of 5.on
18．playing 19．play 20．How much 21．How many 22．one 23．ones 24．small 25．smaller
26．How many 27．How much 28．playing 29．ones 30． bigger
【解析】1. 根据答语可知提问数量，用how many.
2. 根据答语可知提问价格，用how much。
3. 根据其后宾语可知选动词play，用根据enjoy doing 可知填playing。
4. 该句缺少宾语，故选择代词one，又因上句是pens，故加s.
5. 根据句意及much可知该空应填比较级。
31．bar 32．can 33．box 34．bottle
【解析】31．巧克力常用“bar”（块）量化，“a bar of chocolate”表示“一块巧克力”，故填bar。
32．罐装可乐用“can”（罐）量化，“a can of Coke”表示“一罐可乐”，故填can。
33．月饼常用“box”（盒）量化，“a box of mooncakes”表示“一盒月饼”，故填box。
34．瓶装水用“bottle”（瓶）量化，“a bottle of water”表示“一瓶水”，故填bottle。
35．B 36．E 37．A 38．D 39．C
【分析】35．句意：这个男孩上周练习了听力。图中的男孩在听，listening听，故选B。
36．句意：凯特晚饭前做作业。图中的人在做作业，homework作业，故选E。
37．句意：彼得的爸爸给他买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。根据图片可知彼得的爸爸给他买了一台电脑，computer电脑，故选A。
38．句意：我喜欢喝茶。图中是茶，tea茶，故选D。
39．句意：我们将带几块巧克力。图中是巧克力，chocolate巧克力，故选C。
40．are 41．be 42．is 43．is 44．am
45．1. be 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. am
【解析】1. will是助动词，其后加动词原形。
2. 主语是复数，be用are。
3. 主语是第三人称单数，be用is。
4. 主语是不可数名词，be用is。
5. 主语是第一人称I，be用am。
46．1. bring 2. can 3. meet 4. Fruit 5. chocolate
47．1. for 2. at 3. of 4. of 5. on
48．does 49．eating 50．cool 51．try 52．bought
【解析】48．句意：她总是在晚餐前_____家庭作业。本题考查动词短语does her homework做她的家庭作业，故答案为does。
49．句意：我喜欢_____月饼。eating吃，eat的动名词形式，故答案为eating。
50．句意：三亚的天气将晴朗又______。cool凉爽的，符合句意，故答案为cool。
51．句意：现在让我们_____它。try试，符合句意，故答案为try。
52．句意：上周一，我妈妈给我______一辆新自行车。bought买，buy的过去式，符合句意，故答案为bought。
53．words and sentences 54．mooncake 55．played games 56．orange juice 57．reads a newspaper
【解析】53．句意：我们在英语课上学习______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填 words and sentences单词和句子，故答案为 words and sentences。
54．句意：这个_____唱起来很好吃。根据图片及提示词可知该空填mooncake月饼，故答案为mooncake。
55．句意：昨天下午我和我的朋友_______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填played games做游戏，故答案为played games。
56．句意：我将为家庭聚餐带一瓶______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填orange juice橙汁，故答案为orange juice。
57．句意：早餐后，李先生通常_______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填reads a newspaper读报纸，故答案为reads a newspaper。
58．E 59．C 60．A 61．D 62．B
【解析】58．句意：明明喜欢在电脑上给他的朋友______。根据图片可知sending greetings发送祝福，符合句意。故选E。
59．句意：明天上海将_______。根据图片可知rain下雨，符合句意。故选C。
60．句意：我爸爸总是在工作日______。根据图片可知reads a newspaper看报纸，符合句意。故选A。
61．句意：我将带来一些______。根据图片可知fruit水果，符合句意。故选D。
62．句意：卡蒂昨天上学迟到了。根据图片可知是迟到了，迟到be late for，be动词用was。故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优湘少版（三起）
专题05 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据扇形图示，选择相应的词语，将其序号(A~E)填在横线上。
A．usually B．sometimes C． never D．always E. often
1．She’s late for school.
2．She watches TV after dinner.
3．She goes to bed at 10: 00 p.m.
4．She gets up early.
5．She does well in her homework.
用所给的介词补全句子，每个只用一次。
on at to for after
6．She always has dinner 8:00 p.m.
7．He plays chess dinner.
8．Tom is never late school.
9．Tim waves goodbye his friend.
10．I always go to school weekdays.
11．选择正确的介词填空
（1）. I go to school (in/at) 9:00.
（2）. I often do homework (on/ at) night.
（3）. She sometimes runs (in/ on) the morning.
（4）. I like to play (in/ at) the park.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
选词填空。
finding like bought search fast
12．My grandfather me a computer yesterday.
13．I my computer.
14．My computer is very .
15．I can for a lot of things.
16．I’m out about countries in the world.
17．选择正确的介词填空。
（1）. We can search (in/for) many things.
（2）. I often listen to music (on/ at) the computer.
（3）. I like to travel (in/ on) the world.
（4）. We have a lot (to/ of) friends.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
选词填空。
play playing How much How many one ones small smaller
18．Mike likes football.
19．He can well.
20．— are the apples
—They’re 10 yuan.
21．— apples do you have
—I have ten.
22．—Which dress do you like
—I like the blue .
23．There are many flowers in the garden. I like the red . They’re beautiful.
24．The ball is not big. It is .
25．That dog is small. This dog is even .
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
play big How much How many one
26．— apples do you have
—I have ten.
27．— are the apples
—They’re 10 yuan.
28．She enjoys the piano.
29．—Which pens do you like
—I like the black .
30．This ball is big. That ball is much .
看图，选词填空。
bottle can box bar
31．a of chocolate
32．a of Coke
33．a of mooncakes
34．a of water
A．computer B．listening C． chocolate D．tea E. homework
35．The boy practised last week.
36．Katie does her before dinner.
37．Peter’s father bought him a for his birthday.
38．I enjoy drinking .
39．We will bring a few bars of .
选词填空。
am is are be
40．Tom and I going to swim.
41．It will sunny tomorrow.
42．Mike going to bring some fruit.
43．The picnic nice.
44．I going to bring some candies.
45．选词填空。
am is are be
（1）. There will a strong wind tomorrow.
（2）. Linlin and I going shopping next Sunday.
（3）. Anna going to bring some fruit.
（4）. There some chocolate on the table.
（5）. I going to bring some candies.
46．选词填空。
bring meet fruit chocolate can
（1）. Can you me a banana
（2）. Would you like a of Coke
（3）. Let’s at 8:00 tomorrow.
（4）. is good for us.
（5）. My mother bought a few bars of .
47．选择正确的介词填空。
（1）. Lin Tai is waiting (to/for) his father now.
（2）. I often get up (on/ at) six o'clock.
（3）. Would you like a bottle (of/ for) juice.
（4）. We have lots (to/ of) friends in this school.
（5）. He often goes shopping (in/ on) Sunday.
eating, bought, cool, does, try
48．She always her homework before dinner.
49．I enjoy mooncakes.
50．It will be sunny and in Sanya.
51．Let’s it now.
52．Last Monday, my mother me a new bike.
played games orange juice reads a newspaper mooncake words and sentences
53．We learnt in English class.
54．This tastes good.
55．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
56．I will bring a big bottle of for the family dinner.
57．After breakfast, Mr. Li usually .
A．reads a newspaper B．was C． rain D．fruit E. sending greetings
58．Mingming likes to his friends on the computer.
59．Tomorrow will in Shanghai.
60．My father always on weekdays.
61．I will bring some .
62．Katie late for school yesterday.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D
【解析】1．句意：她上学从不迟到。根据图示可知从不迟到，never从不，故选C。
2．句意：她晚饭后有时看电视。根据提示可知有时看电视，sometimes有时，故选B。
3．句意：她经常晚上10点去睡觉。根据提示可知经常晚上10点去睡觉，often经常，故选E。
4．句意：她通常起得很早。根据提示可知通常起得很早，usually通常，故选A。
5．句意：她总是作业做得很好。根据提示可知总是作业做得很好，always总是，故选D。
6．at 7．after 8．for 9．to 10．on
【解析】6．句意为她总是在晚上8点吃晚饭。表时间时，at 用于表示某个时刻，8:00 p.m意为下午8点，其前应用at表示在，故答案为at。
7．句意为他晚饭后下棋。结合句意可知，此处应用after，意为在……之后，故答案为after。
8．句意为汤姆上学从不迟到。be late for意为迟到，为固定搭配。故答案为for。
9．句意为蒂姆向他的朋友挥手告别。结合句意可知，此处应用to，意为给，故答案为to。
10．句意为我平时都去上学。on weekdays意为在工作日，为固定搭配。故答案为on。
【点睛】这是一道介词运用题。介词的运用也是有一定规则的。要记住其固定搭配。
11．1. at 2. at 3. in 4. in 5. on
【解析】1. 具体时刻前用介词at.
2. 固定短语搭配at night “在晚上”。
3. 时间段前用介词in, in the morning “在早上”。
4. in用于大地点前，in the park “在公园”。
5. 具体某天前用介词on。
12．bought 13．like 14．fast 15．search 16．finding
17．1.for 2.on 3.in 4.of 5.on
18．playing 19．play 20．How much 21．How many 22．one 23．ones 24．small 25．smaller
26．How many 27．How much 28．playing 29．ones 30． bigger
【解析】1. 根据答语可知提问数量，用how many.
2. 根据答语可知提问价格，用how much。
3. 根据其后宾语可知选动词play，用根据enjoy doing 可知填playing。
4. 该句缺少宾语，故选择代词one，又因上句是pens，故加s.
5. 根据句意及much可知该空应填比较级。
31．bar 32．can 33．box 34．bottle
【解析】31．巧克力常用“bar”（块）量化，“a bar of chocolate”表示“一块巧克力”，故填bar。
32．罐装可乐用“can”（罐）量化，“a can of Coke”表示“一罐可乐”，故填can。
33．月饼常用“box”（盒）量化，“a box of mooncakes”表示“一盒月饼”，故填box。
34．瓶装水用“bottle”（瓶）量化，“a bottle of water”表示“一瓶水”，故填bottle。
35．B 36．E 37．A 38．D 39．C
【分析】35．句意：这个男孩上周练习了听力。图中的男孩在听，listening听，故选B。
36．句意：凯特晚饭前做作业。图中的人在做作业，homework作业，故选E。
37．句意：彼得的爸爸给他买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。根据图片可知彼得的爸爸给他买了一台电脑，computer电脑，故选A。
38．句意：我喜欢喝茶。图中是茶，tea茶，故选D。
39．句意：我们将带几块巧克力。图中是巧克力，chocolate巧克力，故选C。
40．are 41．be 42．is 43．is 44．am
45．1. be 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. am
【解析】1. will是助动词，其后加动词原形。
2. 主语是复数，be用are。
3. 主语是第三人称单数，be用is。
4. 主语是不可数名词，be用is。
5. 主语是第一人称I，be用am。
46．1. bring 2. can 3. meet 4. Fruit 5. chocolate
47．1. for 2. at 3. of 4. of 5. on
48．does 49．eating 50．cool 51．try 52．bought
【解析】48．句意：她总是在晚餐前_____家庭作业。本题考查动词短语does her homework做她的家庭作业，故答案为does。
49．句意：我喜欢_____月饼。eating吃，eat的动名词形式，故答案为eating。
50．句意：三亚的天气将晴朗又______。cool凉爽的，符合句意，故答案为cool。
51．句意：现在让我们_____它。try试，符合句意，故答案为try。
52．句意：上周一，我妈妈给我______一辆新自行车。bought买，buy的过去式，符合句意，故答案为bought。
53．words and sentences 54．mooncake 55．played games 56．orange juice 57．reads a newspaper
【解析】53．句意：我们在英语课上学习______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填 words and sentences单词和句子，故答案为 words and sentences。
54．句意：这个_____唱起来很好吃。根据图片及提示词可知该空填mooncake月饼，故答案为mooncake。
55．句意：昨天下午我和我的朋友_______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填played games做游戏，故答案为played games。
56．句意：我将为家庭聚餐带一瓶______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填orange juice橙汁，故答案为orange juice。
57．句意：早餐后，李先生通常_______。根据图片及提示词可知该空填reads a newspaper读报纸，故答案为reads a newspaper。
58．E 59．C 60．A 61．D 62．B
【解析】58．句意：明明喜欢在电脑上给他的朋友______。根据图片可知sending greetings发送祝福，符合句意。故选E。
59．句意：明天上海将_______。根据图片可知rain下雨，符合句意。故选C。
60．句意：我爸爸总是在工作日______。根据图片可知reads a newspaper看报纸，符合句意。故选A。
61．句意：我将带来一些______。根据图片可知fruit水果，符合句意。故选D。
62．句意：卡蒂昨天上学迟到了。根据图片可知是迟到了，迟到be late for，be动词用was。故选B。
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