/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优陕旅版(三起)
专题18 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Read and finish the exercises. 阅读,完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Tina. I’m from Canada, I live in Qingdao now. I’m going to have a busy weekend, On Saturday morning, I’m going to Renmin Park with my sister Anna by bike. In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents, In the evening I’m going to the supermarket with my mother. On Sunday morning, I’m going to the bookstore with my good friend Lucy, I’m going to buy some comic books, After lunch, I’m going to play ping pong with Amy. In the evening, I’m going to watch TV and clean my room. What are you going to do this weekend
1.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tina is from Beijing. ( )
(2) Tina is going to have a busy weekend. ( )
(3) Tina is going to Nanjiang Park. ( )
(4) Tina is going to visit her grandparents in the evening. ( )
(5) Tina is going to play ping-pong with Amy after lunch on Sunday. ( )
2.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) Tina lives in ______ now. ( )
A.China B.the UK C. Canada
(2) How is Tina going to Renmin Park ( )
A.On foot. B.By bike. C. By bus.
(3) What is Tina going to buy in the bookstore ( )
A.A new CD. B.A pen. C. Comic books.
阅读短文,完成填空。
Labour Day is coming. Students are going to enjoy it this week.
Jack is going to his father’s birthday party. “I can’t wait to go home and sing the song ‘Happy birthday to you’. I also plan to go to Beijing to meet my pen pal,” he says. Jack’s friend Lily is going to visit her grandmother in the countryside. “I really want to travel to Weihai. I want to go swimming. But I need to do another important thing first. I am going to look after my grandmother because she is ill,” Lily says.
Mike is Jack’s friend, too. “I want to spend my Labour Day holiday with my friend. We plan to visit Shanghai. We think we are going to enjoy ourselves,” he says.
Person Plan
Jack sing the song “ 3 ” to his father and meet his 4 in Beijing
Lily 5 in Weihai and 6 her grandma
Mike visit Shanghai with 7
Lulu周末打算干什么呢?我们一起来看看吧!请读一读,完成下列任务。
I’m Lulu. Tomorrow is Sunday. I am going to visit my grandparents(祖父母). They have a big farm. There are many sheep, pigs and chickens on the farm. My grandparents have a black dog, too. It’s not big, but it can help them. I like the dog very much, I am going to help my grandparents on the farm all day. I am going to feed(喂养) the animals and clean the farm. I think I will have a happy and busy weekend(周末).
8.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lulu is going to clean her room on weekend. ( )
(2) Lulu’s grandparents have a small black dog. ( )
(3) Lulu is going to help her grandparents on the farm on Monday. ( )
(4) Lulu will be busy but happy tomorrow. ( )
9.根据你的实际情况回答问题。
What are you going to do with your grandparents on weekend
“少年易老学难成, 一寸光阴不可轻。”假期时间很宝贵,但同时也最容易被浪费,你知道应如何劳逸结合,科学安排假期时间吗 一起来阅读下面的短文吧!
What are you going to do over the summer holiday If have lots of free time, don’t waste (_______) it. You can use the time to do many things you always want to do. Here are some suggestions.
Learn a skill The holiday is a great time to learn how to do something. For example, you can learn how to swim, dance, play a musical instrument(乐器) or cook.
Read a lot Do you want to know about China’s history(历史) Do you have any, questions about the space This is a good time for you to read. Books, newspapers, magazines and the Internet can all help you to learn. If you want to know more about the world, please read.
Travel If you have the chance, you can travel with your family or friends over the holiday. There are a lot of delicious food and interesting places in our country and in the world.
10.猜测词义。将划线单词的汉语意思写在文中括号内。
11.根据短文内容填空。
(1) Learning a skill means learning something.
(2) Books, newspapers, magazines and the can all help you to learn.
12.判断正(T)误(F)。
Reading a lot can let us know more about the world. ( )
13.回答问题。
Which do you like best, learning a skill, reading or traveling Why
任务型阅读。
The children are going to the middle school soon. Here are their plans for new term.
My father is a scientist and my mother teaches English in a school. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m going to help them do more housework. Lily Now, I go to school by bus every day. I’m going to move to a new house soon. It is near our school. In the new term, I’m going to learn how to ride a bike. And I will ride to school every day. Emma
I’m heavier than before. I’m 80kg now. So in the new term, I’m going to do more exercise. I run for fifteen minutes every day now. In the new term, I’ll run for thirty minutes every day. Dave I love China very much. I study Chinese every day. I can speak Chinese well. In the new term, I’m going to meet more new Chinese friends and learn how to cook Chinese food. Grace
14.读一读,选择正确答案。
(1) Lily is going to help her parents _____. ( )
A. B.
(2) Emma’s new house is _____. ( )
A.not far from the school B.far from the school
(3) Dave wants to do more exercises _____. ( )
A.because he likes running B.because he wants to be thinner
(4) Grace is going to _____ in the new term. ( )
A.study Chinese B.learn to cook Chinese food
15.读一读,回答问题。
(1) What does Lily’s mother do
(2) How is Emma going to school in the new term
任务型阅读。
Teeth are very important. Strong and healthy teeth help you eat food. They help you speak clearly and look good. Here are three tips for you.
First, brush your teeth in the right way. It’s good to brush your teeth twice (两次) a day--before breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush your teeth after lunch or after eating sweet food, too. Get a new toothbrush every three months.
Second, have good eating habits (习惯). Eating too much candy is bad for your teeth. Eat more fruit and vegetables and drink more water.
Third, go to the hospital to check (检查) your teeth every year. If you have a toothache, you must go to see a dentist.
16.阅读短文,选择正确的答案的序号。
(1) Strong and healthy teeth can help us speak ________. ( )
A.slowly B.clearly C. happily
(2) It’s good to brush our teeth ________a day. ( )
A.twice B.four times C. five times
(3) We can get a new toothbrush every ________. ( )
A.three weeks B.three months C. year
(4) Eating too much candy isn’t ________ for our teeth. ( )
A.good B.bad C. unhealthy
(5) To keep our teeth healthy, we can drink more ________. ( )
A.juice B.cola C. water
17.根据上下文,猜测文中画线单词“dentist”的意思是:
阅读理解,按要求完成下列各个小题。
“Early to bed and early to rise (起身) can make people healthy, wealthy(富有的) and wise (聪明的).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Jogging is good exercise, too. Exercise keeps the body strong.
18.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) “Early to rise” means we should go to school early. ( )
(2) Children should have nine hours’ sleep every night. ( )
(3) The body doesn’t need exercise. ( )
19.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) _______ is good exercise, too. ( )
A.Sleeping B.Jogging C. Sitting
(2) Exercise makes us ________. ( )
A.strong B.tall C. short
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Everyone wants to be healthy. There is some advice(建议) for you.
◆Go to bed early and get enough sleep.
◆Eat good food like milk, fish and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and candy. They are not good for you.
◆Brush your teeth twice(两次) a day, in the morning and before bedtime. This keeps your teeth clean and healthy.
◆Sports can also keep you healthy. Go outside and do some exercises every day. It can also make you feel happy.
20.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(1) Everyone wants to be ______. ( )
A.happy B.healthy C. thin
(2) Which is good food ( )
A.Hamburgers. B.Candy. C. Vegetables.
(3) ______ can make us healthy and happy. ( )
A.Eating junk food B.Sports C. Brushing teeth
(4) What does the text(短文) talk about ( )
A.How to brush your teeth B.How to get enough sleep C. How to keep healthy
21.联系上下文,猜测画线词junk food的意思是:
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
Kevin and Colin are cousins. Kevin is a fat boy. He’s shorter but heavier than Colin. He likes watching TV. He usually watches TV for a long time. He doesn’t like playing sports. He usually goes to bed late and gets up late. He usually has no time to eat breakfast. He eats too much sweet food every day. Colin is a healthy boy. He likes playing sports. He plays sports every day. His favourite sport is football. He always goes to bed early and gets up early. He eats breakfast every day. He always eats healthy food. He’s stronger than Kevin.
22.根据短文内容,判断句子正“T”误“F”。
(1) Kevin is shorter than Colin, and Colin is heavier than Kevin. ( )
(2) Kevin usually goes to bed early and gets up early. ( )
(3) Kevin eats too much sweet food every day. ( )
23.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1) What’s Colin’s hobby
(2) Is Colin stronger than Kevin
下面是Miss Chen在毕业晚会上的讲话。请阅读,完成下列任务。
Dear boys and girls,
How time flies! You were all short and cute six years ago. Now, you are taller, stronger and smarter. Do you remember Li Dong spoke actively(积极地) in English classes. Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party. Lily drew many nice pictures for us. Yang Yan danced well and Liu Qiang studied hard. You did very well! You are the best! Today I’ll give prizes(奖励) to all of you.
You are going to middle school soon. Please remember: Read more. You read more different books. You’ll get more. Be good friends with time and parents. You should study hard and make good use of time and communicate(交流) more with your parents. Do more exercise. You can run, play basketball, do kung fu and play badminton. It is a good way to keep healthy.
It’s time to leave our school. Best wishes to all of you!
24.根据材料内容,将人物与相关图片进行匹配。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1) Chen Jie ( )
(2) Wu Wei ( )
(3) Lily ( )
(4) Yang Yan ( )
(5) Liu Qiang ( )
25.根据材料内容,补全句子。
(1) The children are , and now.
(2) Children should because it’s a good way to keep healthy.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Care for “Mother Earth”
We all live on the earth. It is our home. There are a lot of trees, flowers, rivers and mountains on the earth. There are also many animals here with us.
Our earth is beautiful. But sometimes we do bad things to it. We cut down too many trees. We waste too much water and make the air dirty.
We have only one earth. We should care for it. We ①______ waste the water. We should make the water and the air clean again. We ②______ plant more trees and help the animals.
26.从方框中选择正确的单词填入文中 (仅填序号)。
A.should B.shouldn’t
① ②
27.判断下列句子正(T)误(F).
(1) We live on the earth with many animals. ( )
(2) There are trees, flowers, rivers and mountains on the earth. ( )
(3) We shouldn’t make the water clean. ( )
Read and answer. 厦门举办了倡导垃圾分类、变废为宝的活动,Lily和她同学在活动中做哪些事呢?阅读材料,完成下列任务。
Wu Fan Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase(花瓶). I cleaned the water bottle and dried it. I coloured it with crayons and put some flowers in it. It was funny!
Lily I used some waste paper(废纸) to make a pen holder(笔筒). I painted some yellow stars on it. It’s bigger than my old pen holder. I like it very much!
Jack Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home. My teacher helped me make a nest(鸟窝). I was really happy! My pet bird has its new house now.
28.阅读以上内容,完成填空。
(1) Yesterday Lily some waste paper to make a pen holder.
(2) Lily’s old pen holder is than her new one.
29.阅读以上内容,回答下列问题
(1) What did Wu Fan use to make a vase
(2) Who helped Jack make a nest
(3) How did Jack feel
环境保护人人有责,从我做起,阅读下面有关环保的短文并作答。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join the Environment(环境) Club. In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students can do:
◆The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!
◆No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car Cars give pollution to our air, so remember
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
◆Follow 3Rs to protect the environment! Reduce waste, save electricity(电), water and energy, reuse old things like bags, clothes, toys, books and recycle paper, cans and plastic bottles. Let’s start now!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
30.Environment clubs ask students ________. ( )
A.to ride bikes to school every day B.to protect our environment
C.to bring their lunches in bags
31.The “Clear Your Plate” project shows that ________. ( )
A.all the students waste a lot of food every day
B.students should clean the plates after they eat up their lunch food.
C.students shouldn’t waste food every day.
32.What does the underlined(下划线) word “it” refer to(指代) in last paragraph ( )
A.The environment. B.The club. C.The river.
33.What else can we do to keep our environment clean
阅读短文,选择最佳答案并回答问题。
One week ago, I was full of yummy juice. A boy bought me at the supermarket and brought me home. The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin.
A street cleaner found me and picked me up. Then, he put me in a truck. There were many other friends like me.
The truck brought us to a factory. There, workers washed us carefully. Then, they put us into a big machine. We became small pieces(碎片). Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth(布料).
Now I’m part of a jacket! My change shows how to recycle and protect our earth. What other “rubbish” can people recycle
34.What am “I” in the story ( )
A.A paper bag. B.An old jacket. C.A plastic bottle. D.A banana skin.
35.What is the right order of my change ( )
①A jacket. ②Small pieces. ③A piece of cloth. ④A bottle.
A.②④①③ B.④②③① C.③④②① D.③①②③
36.—What other rubbish do you want to recycle
—I want to recycle .
阅读理解。
In big cities, we usually see lots of tall buildings, cool cars and buses. But cities can be sweet homes for plants and animals too. Let’s have a look!
Forests in Milan (米兰) In Milan, Italy, there are two tall buildings with many green plants. They look like forests in the air (空中). The “forests” have about 6,000 trees and 11,000 small plants. People plant them out of the windows. They attract so many birds and butterflies. People can see them everywhere. So nice! Wuhan, “the sponge (海绵) city” It often rains in Wuhan, Hubei. There is lots of water in this city. People build (建造) many gardens, lakes and parks in the city. They can “drink” water like a sponge on rainy days. And they make the city beautiful. Some animals make homes here.
37.阅读报刊文章,选择正确的选项。
(1) There are about ______ small plants in the “forests”. ( )
A.6,000 B.11,000 C. 5,000
(2) “They attract so many birds and butterflies.” Here “attract” means (意思是) “______”. ( )
A.吸引 B.赶走 C. 困住
(3) In Wuhan, we can see many gardens, ______ and ______. ( )
A.parks; forests B.lakes; parks C. lakes; farms
(4) After reading, we know______. ( )
A.there are two buildings with nice flowers in Milan
B.“the sponge city” can “drink” water
C. people in Wuhan plant many trees out of the windows
38.Which (哪一个) city do you like Why
阅读短文,完成各题。
Tom is a boy. He is twelve. His father is a cook. His mother is an English teacher. She works at a school in Hangzhou. Tom has a little brother. His name is Jack. He is only five. It’s Saturday morning. Tom and his family are at home. His father is reading newspapers in the bedroom. His mother is washing the dishes. Tom and Jack are watching TV in the living room. They are very happy.
39.根据短文,选择正确的选项。
(1) Tom’s father is a ______. ( )
A.teacher B.doctor C. cook
(2) Jack is Tom’s ______. ( )
A.father B.brother C. uncle
40.根据短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are five people in Tom’s family. ( )
(2) Tom and his family are at home on Saturday morning. ( )
(3) Jack is reading books in the living room. ( )
任务型阅读。
Yesterday was Sunday. It was sunny and hot.
Mike got up at 7 o’clock and then he did morning exercises. After breakfast he helped his mum clean the room and washed his clothes. For lunch he had beef noodles and vegetable soup. They were delicious. He saw a film with his family in the cinema in the afternoon. It was about the spaceship (宇宙飞船) and they enjoyed it. After that they went home and Mike read a book for an hour. It was interesting. Mike watched TV and listened to music in the evening.
It was a busy but nice day! Mike had a good time!
41.阅读短文,完成表格。
in the morning Mike helped his mum clean the room and (1) after breakfast.
in the afternoon Mike saw a film and (2)
in the evening Mike (3) and listened to music.
42.阅读短文,回答问题。
(1) What did Mike have for lunch
(2) How was Mike’s yesterday
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Dear Peter,
How are you I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday. The sun was shining. The sky was blue. I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast. I did my homework. Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. The park is near my home. We went there on foot. The park is very beautiful. We played there. And we had a picnic on the grass. Then I took a lot of pictures. Wu Binbin fed the fish there. Sarah, Amy and Chen Jie played hide-and-seek. We were all very happy. We went back at 4: 00 in the afternoon. Then I cleaned my room. What about you Tell me something about your weekend, please.
Yours,
Zhang Peng
43.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Yesterday was a sunny day. ( )
(2) Zhang Peng had breakfast in the park. ( )
(3) Zhang Peng and his friends went to the park on foot. ( )
(4) Peter took a lot of pictures in the park. ( )
(5) Wu Binbin fed the fish and ducks in the park. ( )
44.阅读短文,补全句子。
(1) This is a letter to .
(2) From the letter we know today is .
(3) Zhang Peng had some and for breakfast.
(4) Zhang Peng before he went to the park.
(5) Zhang Peng at home on Saturday afternoon.
同学们,你们在周末通常做什么呢?让我们来看看下面这些同学的上个周末是如何度过的吧!阅读材料,完成题目。
Jack: It was great. I went to a sports club. I had a good time there. I made some new friends.
Tina: My weekend wasn’t good. It was cold and rainy, so I stayed at home. On Saturday, I did my homework and read a storybook. On Sunday, I had a cold and went to see a doctor.
Alice: My weekend was relaxing. My parents and I went to the cinema and watched a movie. Then we went to a Sichuan restaurant and ate delicious food.
45.根据你阅读的内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Where did Jack go last weekend ( )
A.A sports club. B.A hospital. C. A cinema.
(2) Why did Tina stay at home last weekend ( )
A.Because the weather was bad.
B.Because she had to do homework.
C. Because she went to see a doctor.
(3) Alice’s weekend was ________. ( )
A.terrible B.bad C. relaxing
46.根据你阅读的内容,回答问题。
(1) How was Jack’s weekend
(2) What was wrong with Tina on Sunday
读短文,完成任务。
Yesterday was an exciting day. It was windy and there were lots of clouds. We played by the seaside.
We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock. They also found me. But these fish were more interested in the turtles than in me. Then one big fish swam up to my camera and I got a photo of its face. I was a little scared, but I did not move. It soon swam away.
I am really happy with the photos. What a great day!
47.选择正确的选项,将其标号填入题后括号里。
(1) —How was the weather yesterday ( )
—It was windy and ________.
A. B. C.
(2) —What did they see at first ( )
—They saw ________.
A.a group of turtles B.three big fish C. three small fish
(3) What did the writer do behind the rock ( )
A.He watched the turtles. B.He watched the three big fish. C. He played a game.
48.What did the writer do yesterday 请在文中用“________”画出答案(至少两件事)。
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.F T F F T 2.A B C
【导语】本文说了蒂娜的周末行程安排。
1.(1)句意:蒂娜来自北京。根据“I’m Tina. I’m from Canada.”可知蒂娜来自加拿大,故答案为F。
(2)句意:蒂娜将度过一个忙碌的周末。根据“I’m going to have a busy weekend.”可知蒂娜将有一个忙碌的周末,故答案为T。
(3)句意:蒂娜要去南京公园。根据“I’m going to Renmin Park .”可知蒂娜要去人民公园,故答案为F。
(4)句意:蒂娜打算晚上看望她的祖父母。根据“In the afternoon, we are going to visit grandparents”可知蒂娜打算下午去看望她的祖父母,故答案为F。
(5)句意:蒂娜打算周日午饭后和艾米一起打乒乓球。根据“After lunch, I’m going to play ping pong with Amy. ”可知蒂娜算午饭后和艾米一起打乒乓球,故答案为T。
2.(1)蒂娜现在住在______。A中国,B英国,C加拿大。根据“I live in Qingdao now.”可知蒂娜现在住在青岛,故选A。
(2)蒂娜打算怎么去人民公园?A步行,B骑自行车,C乘公交车。根据“I’m going to Renmin Park with my sister Anna by bike. ”可知蒂娜打算骑自行车去。故选B。
(3)蒂娜打算在书店买什么?A一张新CD,B一支钢笔,C漫画书。根据“I’m going to buy some comic books.”故选C。
3.Happy birthday to you 4.pen pal 5.go swimming 6.look after 7.his friend
【导语】本文讲了几个人劳动节的计划与安排。
3.根据“I can’t wait to go home and sing the song ‘Happy birthday to you’.”,可知唱《祝你生日快乐》这首歌,故答案为Happy birthday to you。
4.根据“Jack is going to his father’s birthday party. “I can’t wait to go home and sing the song ‘Happy birthday to you’. I also plan to go to Beijing to meet my pen pal,” he says.”,可知要见笔友,故答案为pen pal。
5.根据“I really want to travel to Weihai. I want to go swimming.”,可知在威海游泳,故答案为go swimming。
6.根据“look after my grandmother”,可知莉莉要照顾奶奶,故答案为look after。
7.根据“I want to spend my Labour Day holiday with my friend. We plan to visit Shanghai.”,可知和朋友参观上海,故答案为his friend。
8.F T F T 9.I am going to watch TV with my grandparents on weekend.
【导语】本文主要写了露露周末打算和爷爷奶奶度过。
8.(1)句意:露露打算在周末打扫她的房间。根据文中句子“Tomorrow is Sunday. I am going to visit my grandparents.” 可知她打算看望她的爷爷奶奶。故答案为F。
(2)句意:露露的爷爷奶奶有一只小黑狗。根据文中句子“My grandparents have a black dog, too. It’s not big, but it can help them.” 可知她的爷爷奶奶有一只小黑狗,故答案为T。
(3)句意:露露打算星期一在农场帮助她的爷爷奶奶。根据文中句子“I like the dog very much, I am going to help my grandparents on the farm all day.” 可知露露打算星期天帮助她的爷爷奶奶,故答案为F。
(4)句意:露露明天会很忙但是很开心。根据文中句子“I think I will have a happy and busy weekend(周末).”可知露露明天会忙碌而开心,故答案为T。
9.句意:周末你打算和你的祖父母做什么?本题答案不唯一,如:我打算和祖父母看电视。故答案为I am going to watch TV with my grandparents on weekend.
10.浪费 11.how to do Internet 12.T 13.I like reading best. Because reading a lot can let us know more about the world.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍暑假可以做些什么。
10.根据“You can use the time to do many things you always want to do.”可知可以做些自己总是想做的事情,所以应是不要浪费它,故答案为浪费。
11.(1) 句意:学习一门技能意思是学习____某事。根据“The holiday is a great time to learn how to do something.”可知是学习怎么做某事,故答案为how to do。
(2) 句意:书,报纸,杂志和_____能帮助你(你们)学习。根据“Books, newspapers, magazines and the Internet can all help you to learn.”可知应是网络,故答案为Internet。
12.句意:多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。根据“If you want to know more about the world, please read.”可知多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。故答案为T。
13.句意:你最喜欢哪一个,学习一门技能,读书还是旅游?为什么?本题答案不唯一。根据“If you want to know more about the world, please read.”可说作者最喜欢读书,因为多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。故答案为I like reading best. Because reading a lot can let us know more about the world.
14.B A B B 15.She is a teacher. He will ride to school every day.
【导语】本文主要介绍四个同学在新学期的计划。
14.(1) 句意:丽丽将要帮助她的父母_____。根据“I’m going to help them do more housework.”可知要帮助父母做家务,故选B。
(2) 句意:艾玛的新房子是_____。A离学校不远,B离学校很远,根据“It is near our school.”可知离学校不远,故选A。
(3) 句意:戴夫想做更多的锻炼_______。A因为他喜欢跑步,B因为他想更瘦,根据“I’m heavier than before. I’m 80kg now. So in the new term, I’m going to do more exercise.”可知是想更瘦,故选B。
(4) 句意:格蕾丝在新学期将要_____。A学习汉语,B学习做中国菜。根据“In the new term, I’m going to meet more new Chinese friends and learn how to cook Chinese food.”可知是学习做中国菜,故选B。
15.(1) 句意:丽丽的妈妈是做什么的?根据“My father is a scientist and my mother teaches English in a school.”可知是一名老师,故答案为She is a teacher.
(2) 句意:艾玛新学期怎样去上学?根据“And I will ride to school every day.”可知她将要骑自行车去上学,故答案为He will ride to school every day.
16.B A B A C 17.牙医
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护牙齿健康的方法。
16.(1)句意:坚固健康的牙齿可以帮助我们说话清楚。A慢地,B清楚地,C快乐地,根据“Strong and healthy teeth help you eat food. They help you speak clearly and look good.”可知坚固健康的牙齿可以帮助我们说话清楚。故选B。
(2)句意:一天刷两次牙是比较好的。A两次,B四次,C五次,根据“It’s good to brush your teeth twice (两次) a day--before breakfast and before bedtime.”可知一天刷两次牙是比较好的,故选A。
(3)句意:我们可以每三个月换一次新牙刷。A三周,B三个月,C每年,根据“Get a new toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月换一次牙刷,故选B。
(4)句意:吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿没有好处。A好的,B坏的,C不健康的,根据“Eating too much candy is bad for your teeth.”可知吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿没有好处。故选A。
(5)句意:为了保持牙齿健康,我们可以多喝水。A果汁,B可乐,C水,根据“Eat more fruit and vegetables and drink more water.”可知为了保持牙齿健康,我们可以多喝水。故选C。
17.根据“If you have a toothache, you must go to see a dentist.”可知如果牙疼,必须去看牙医,dentist名词,意思是牙医,故答案为牙医。
18.F F F 19.B A
【导语】本文通过英国谚语阐述早睡早起和运动对健康、财富和智慧的重要性,强调儿童需充足睡眠及运动强身。
18.(1)句意:“早起”意味着我们应该早去学校。根据常识可知早起仅指起身早,未特指上学,故答案为F。
(2)句意:儿童每晚应睡九小时。根据“Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. ”可知需十小时,故答案为F。
(3)句意:身体不需要运动。根据“The body needs exercise.”可知身体需要运动,故答案为F。
19.(1)句意:______也是好运动。A睡觉,B慢跑,C坐着,根据“Jogging is good exercise, too.”可知是慢跑,故选B。
(2)句意:运动使我们______。A强壮的,B高的,C矮的,根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”可知是强壮,故选A。
20.B C B C 21.垃圾食品
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的几点建议,包括充足睡眠、健康饮食、刷牙和运动。
20.(1)句意:每个人都想保持______。A开心的,B健康的,C瘦的,根据“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知每个人都想保持健康,故选B。
(2)句意:哪种是健康食物?A.汉堡。B糖果。C蔬菜。根据“Eat good food like milk, fish and vegetables every day.”可知蔬菜是健康食物,故选C。
(3)句意:______能让我们健康又开心。A吃垃圾食品,B运动,C刷牙,根据“Sports can also keep you healthy. It can also make you feel happy.”可知运动能让人健康开心,故选B。
(4)句意:短文主要讨论了什么?A如何刷牙? B如何获得充足睡眠? C如何保持健康?根据全文列举的睡眠、饮食、刷牙和运动等建议可知主题是如何保持健康,故选C。
21.题干要求猜测画线词junk food的意思,根据“Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and candy. ”可知是垃圾食品,故答案为垃圾食品。
22.F F T 23.He likes playing sports. Yes, he is.
【导语】本文主要描述了凯文和科林两位表兄弟的不同生活习惯,体现了健康生活的重要性。
22.(1) 句意:凯文比科林矮,科林比凯文重。根据文中“Kevin is a fat boy. He’s shorter but heavier than Colin.”可知凯文比科林矮,但他比科林重。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2) 句意:凯文通常早睡早起。根据文中“He usually goes to bed late and gets up late.”可知凯文经常晚睡晚起,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
(3) 句意:凯文每天吃太多甜食。根据文中“He eats too much sweet food every day.”可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
23.(1) 句意:科林的爱好是什么?根据文中“Colin is a healthy boy. He likes playing sports.”可知科林的爱好是运动,故答案为He likes playing sports.
(2) 句意:科林比凯文强壮吗?根据文中“He’s stronger than Kevin.”可知科林比凯文强壮,题干为一般疑问句,应作肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he is.
24.A C E B D 25.taller stronger smarter do more exercise
【导语】本文主要介绍陈老师在毕业晚会上的讲话。
24.(1)词义:陈洁。根据“Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party.”可知陈洁唱歌,选项A是唱歌,故选A。
(2)词义:吴伟。根据“Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party.”可知吴伟练功夫,选项C是练功夫,故选C。
(3)词义:丽丽。根据“Lily drew many nice pictures for us.”可知丽丽画画,选项E是画画,故选E。
(4)词义:杨燕。根据“Yang Yan danced well and Liu Qiang studied hard.”可知杨燕跳舞,选项B是跳舞,故选B。
(5)词义:刘强。根据“Yang Yan danced well and Liu Qiang studied hard.”可知刘强努力学习,选项D是努力学习,故选D。
25.(1)句意:孩子们现在_____,_____和______。根据“Now, you are taller, stronger and smarter.”可知孩子们现在更高了,更强壮了和更聪明了,故答案为taller,stronger,smarter。
(2)句意:孩子们应该_____因为这是保持健康的好方法。根据“Do more exercise. You can run, play basketball, do kung fu and play badminton. It is a good way to keep healthy.”可知应该多锻炼,故答案为do more exercise。
26.B A 27.T T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该关爱地球。
26.句意:我们不应该浪费水。waste the water动词短语,浪费水,根据常识可知我们不应该浪费水,shouldn’t不应该,故选B。
句意:我们应该多种树并且帮助动物。plant more trees动词短语,多种树,help the animals动词短语,帮助动物,根据常识可知我们应该多种树并且帮助动物。should应该,故选A。
27.(1)句意:我们住在有许多动物的地球上。根据“There are also many animals here with us.”可知我们住在有许多动物的地球上。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:在地球上有树,花,河和山。根据“There are a lot of trees, flowers, rivers and mountains on the earth.”可知在地球上有树,花,河和山。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:我们不应该让水干净。根据“We should make the water and the air clean again.”可知我们应该让水干净,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
28.used smaller 29.A water bottle. Jack’s teacher. He felt happy.
【导语】本文写吴凡、莉莉和杰克如何变废为宝的故事。
28.(1)句意:昨天,莉莉_______一些废纸做了一个笔筒。根据莉莉所做的事“I used some waste paper(废纸) to make a pen holder(笔筒).”,可知她是用废纸做了个笔筒,句中描述过去的事,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式used,故答案为used。
(2)句意:莉莉的旧笔筒比她的新笔筒_______。根据“I used some waste paper(废纸) to make a pen holder(笔筒). I painted some yellow stars on it. It’s bigger than my old pen holder. ”,可知莉莉的新笔筒比旧笔筒大,所以旧笔筒比新的要更小smaller,故答案为smaller。
29.(1)问句句意:吴凡用什么做了个花瓶?根据吴凡所做的“Yesterday I used a water bottle to make a vase(花瓶). ”,可知她是用一个水瓶做了一个花瓶,故答案为A water bottle.
(2)问句句意:谁帮助杰克做了个鸟巢?根据杰克所做的事“Yesterday I took a broken chair from my home. My teacher helped me make a nest(鸟窝)”,可知是杰克的老师帮助他的,故答案为Jack’s teacher.
(3)问句句意:杰克觉得怎么样?根据“I was really happy! ”,可知杰克觉得很开心,故答案为He felt happy.
30.B 31.C 32.A 33.We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.(答案为不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了环境俱乐部的学生们应该怎么做。
30.句意:环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。A每天骑自行车上学,B保护我们的环境,C用袋子带午饭,根据“In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.”可知环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。故选B。
31.句意:“光盘行动”项目表明学生们每天不应该浪费食物。A所有的学生每天浪费大量的食物。B在他们吃完午餐后,学生们应该洗盘子。C学生们每天不应该浪费食物。根据“The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!”可知“光盘行动”项目要求学生们不能浪费食物,故选C。
32.句意:在最后一段划线的“it”指的是什么?A环境。B俱乐部。C河。根据“We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.”可知我们爱我们的环境。让我们合作让环境更干净,it指代的是环境,故选A。
33.句意:为了保持环境干净,我们还可以做什么?本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:当我们离开房间的时候,我们可以关灯。故答案为We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
34.C 35.B 36.glass bottles(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲了物品回收利用的故事。
34.句意:故事里的“我”是什么?A一个纸袋,B一件旧夹克,C一个塑料瓶,D一个香蕉皮,由“ The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin.”可知故事里的“我”指的是塑料瓶,故选C。
35.句意:我改变的正确顺序是什么?①一件夹克。②小碎片。③一块布。④一个瓶子。由“One week ago, I was full of yummy juice.”“We became small pieces.”“Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth.”“ Now I’m part of a jacket!”可知先是从瓶子变成碎片,然后变成一块布,最后变成夹克,故选B。
36.句意:—你还想回收什么垃圾?—我想去回收______。文中讲的是物品回收再利用的故事,玻璃瓶是常见的可回收物,玻璃瓶glass bottles,故答案为glass bottles。(答案不唯一)
37.B A B B 38.I like Beijing. Because Beijing is the capital of China.
【导语】本文是关于米兰和武汉的城市绿化。
37.(1)句意:在“森林”里,有大约______小植物。根据原文“The “forests” have about 6,000 trees and 11,000 small plants.”可知“森林”里有大约6,000棵树和11,000棵小植物。故选B。
(2)句意:“它们可以吸引很多鸟和蝴蝶。”这里“吸引”意思是“______”。根据原文“They attract so many birds and butterflies. People can see them everywhere.”可知植物可以吸引很多鸟和蝴蝶。人们到处都能看到它们。故选A。
(3)句意:在武汉,我们能看到很多花园,______和______。A公园;森林,B湖;公园,C湖;农场,根据原文“People build (建造) many gardens, lakes and parks in the city.”可知人们在城市里建造了很多花园,湖和公园。故选B。
(4)句意:读完之后,我们知道______。A米兰有两座鲜花盛开的建筑,B“海绵城市”可以“喝”水,C武汉人在窗外种了很多树,根据原文“They can “drink” water like a sponge on rainy days.”可知武汉在下雨天像海绵一样“喝”水,所以我们知道“海绵城市”可以“喝”水,故选B。
38.句意:你喜欢哪一个城市?为什么?答语可以是:我喜欢北京。因为北京是中国的首都。我I,喜欢like,北京Beijing,因为because,是is,中国的首都the capital of China,故答案为I like Beijing. Because Beijing is the capital of China.
39.C B 40.F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆一家人的情况。
39.(1)句意:汤姆的父亲是一名____。A教师,B医生,C厨师。根据文中“His father is a cook.”可知汤姆的父亲是一名厨师。故选C。
(2)句意:杰克是汤姆的____。A父亲,B弟弟,C叔叔(伯父)。根据文中“Tom has a little brother. His name is Jack.”可知杰克是汤姆的弟弟。故选B。
40.(1)句意:汤姆家有五口人。根据文中“Tom is a boy. He is twelve. His father is a cook. His mother is an English teacher. She works at a school in Hangzhou. Tom has a little brother. His name is Jack. He is only five.”可知汤姆家有四口人。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:在周六早上汤姆和他的家人在家。根据文中“It’s Saturday morning. Tom and his family are at home.”可知在周六早上汤姆和他的家人在家。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:杰克正在客厅里看书。根据文中“Tom and Jack are watching TV in the living room.”可知汤姆和杰克正在客厅里看电视。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
41.washed his clothes read a book watched TV 42.He had beef noodles and vegetable soup. He had a good time.
【导语】本文讲了星期天做的事情。
41.(1)句意:迈克帮助他妈妈打扫房间和_______。根据“After breakfast he helped his mum clean the room and washed his clothes.”,可知迈克帮助他妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服,故答案为washed his clothes。
(2)句意:迈克看电影和_______。根据“He saw a film with his family in the cinema in the afternoon. It was about the spaceship (宇宙飞船) and they enjoyed it. After that they went home and Mike read a book for an hour.”,可知迈克下午看电影和看书了,故答案为read a book。
(3)句意:迈克_______和听音乐了。根据“Mike watched TV and listened to music in the evening.”,可知迈克晚上看电视和听音乐了,故答案为watched TV。
42.(1)句意:迈克午饭吃什么了?根据“For lunch he had beef noodles and vegetable soup.”,可知迈克午饭吃牛肉面和蔬菜汤了,故答案为He had beef noodles and vegetable soup.
(2)句意:迈克昨天怎么样?根据“Mike had a good time!”,可知迈克昨天过得很开心,故答案为He had a good time.
43.T F T F F 44.Peter Sunday bread milk did his homework cleaned his room
【导语】本文是张鹏写给彼得的一封信,主要介绍了自己的周六活动。
43.(1)句意:昨天是一个阳光明媚的日子。根据“I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday.”可知昨天阳光明媚,故答案为T。
(2)句意:张鹏在公园吃早餐。根据“I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast. ”可知张鹏在家里吃早餐。故答案为F。
(3)句意:张鹏和他的朋友们步行去公园。根据“Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. The park is near my home. We went there on foot.”可知张鹏和他的朋友们步行去公园。故答案为T。
(4)句意:彼得在公园里拍了很多照片。根据“Then I took a lot of pictures.”可知张鹏在公园里拍了很多照片。故答案为F。
(5)句意:吴彬彬喂了公园里的鱼和鸭子。根据“Wu Binbin fed the fish there.”可知吴彬彬喂了公园里的鱼。故答案为F。
44.(1)句意:这是给______的一封信。根据开头“Dear Peter”可知是给彼得的一封信,故答案为Peter。
(2)句意:从这封信中我们知道今天是______。根据“I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday.”可知昨天星期六,所以今天是星期天,Sunday星期天,故答案为Sunday。
(3)句意:张鹏早饭吃了一些______和______。根据“I had some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知张鹏早饭吃了一些面包和牛奶,故答案为bread,milk。
(4)句意:张鹏在他去公园之前______。根据“I did my homework. Then I went to Renmin Park with my friends. ”可知张鹏在他去公园之前做作业了。做他的作业did his homework,故答案为did,his,homework。
(5)句意:星期六下午张鹏在家______。根据“We went back at 4: 00 in the afternoon. Then I cleaned my room.”可知星期六下午张鹏在家打扫了他的房间,his他的,故答案为cleaned,his,room。
45.A A C 46.It was great. Tina had a cold.
【导语】本文主要介绍几个同学上周末的活动。
45.(1) 句意:杰克上周末去哪里了?A体育俱乐部。B医院。C电影院。根据“I went to a sports club.”可知杰克去了体育俱乐部,故选A。
(2) 句意:为什么上周末蒂娜待在家里?A因为天气不好。B因为她必须做作业。C因为她去看医生了。根据“It was cold and rainy, so I stayed at home.”可知是因为天气不好,故选A。
(3) 句意:爱丽丝的周末是______。A糟糕的,B不好的,C轻松的。根据“My weekend was relaxing.”可知爱丽丝的周末是轻松的,故选C。
46.(1) 句意:杰克的周末怎么样?根据“I had a good time there.”可知杰克的周末过得不错,故答案为It was great.
(2) 句意:蒂娜在周日怎么了?根据“On Sunday, I had a cold and went to see a doctor.”可知是感冒了,故答案为Tina had a cold.
47.A A C 48.Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.
Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我昨天去海边游玩的经历。
47.(1)句意:—昨天天气怎样?—多风而且______。A多云的,B晴朗的,C多雨的。根据“It was windy and there were lots of clouds.”可知昨天天气多风且多云,故选A。
(2)句意:—他们首先看到什么?—他们看见_________。A一群乌龟,B三条大鱼,C三条小鱼。根据“We didn’t see any fish for a long time and we felt cold. Just then, we saw a big group of turtles.”可知他们首先看到一群乌龟,故选A。
(3)句意:作者在岩石后面做什么?A他在看乌龟。B他在看三条大鱼。C他在玩游戏。根据“Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.”可知作者在岩石后面看大鱼,故选B。
48.本题答案不唯一。根据全文可知作者昨天去海边游玩,看见了一群乌龟非常兴奋,然后跳进了水里,拍了一些照片。突然,作者发现了三条大鱼,于是他躲在岩石后面观察这些鱼,并且给其中一条大鱼拍了特写。可以在文中画出作者在看乌龟,然后拍了一些照片;也可以在文中画出作者在岩石后面看大鱼。故答案为Just then, we saw a big group of turtles. We were excited and jumped into water. I took some really good pictures.;Suddenly, there came three big fish. I didn’t know what kind of fish they were. I watched them behind a rock.。
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