/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优陕旅版(三起)
专题17 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Tomorrow is Sunday. Wang Jie isn’t going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. He’s going there by subway. He’s going to have lunch in McDonald’s.
In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to wash his clothes. He’s going to go to the cinema with his father and mother in the evening.
1.What day is it today ( )
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday.
2.What’s Wang Jie going to do on Sunday morning ( )
A.He is going to visit the science museum.
B.He is going to visit his grandparents.
C.He is going to play football.
3.Wang Jie is going to the science museum by ______. ( )
A.train B.subway C.bus
4.Wang Jie is going to have lunch ______. ( )
A.at home B.at school C.in McDonald’s
5.Is Wang Jie a good child ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.Yes, he isn’t.
阅读John的日程表,选择正确答案。
Monday 10:30~11:00 am visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital
Tuesday 2:00~4:00 pm swimming class
Wednesday 12:00~6:00 pm part-time job (兼职工作)
Thursday 10:30~11:30 am Appointment (约会)with Mr. Green
Friday 11:00 am go to the airport to meet Sam
Saturday 10:00~12:00 am Meet Dave to study for test
Sunday 5:00~7:00 pm Birthday party for Kate
6.______ is ill in hospital. ( )
A.Kate B.Peter C.John D.Sam
7.John has a swimming class on ______. ( )
A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
8.John does his part-time job for ______ hours a week. ( )
A.five B.six C.ten D.eleven
9.John meets Sam ______. ( )
A.at Dave’s house B.in the hospital C.at the airport D.at Kate’s home
10.Kate’s birthday is from ______ to ______. ( )
A.2:00; 4:00 B.12:00; 6:00 C.12:00; 5:00 D.5:00; 7:00
阅读理解。
Dear Mike,
I am going to tell you something about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school. So I can go there on foot. But I often go to school by bike. Because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend, Wu Binbin. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this summer holiday. I am going to fly there. What are you going to do this summer holiday
Yours,
Jack
11._________ writes the letter. ( )
A.Mike B.Jack C.Wu Binbin
12.Jack is in _________ now. ( )
A.Hainan B.Zhuhai C.Harbin
13.Jack’s home is _________ the school. ( )
A.not far from B.far from C.not near
14.Jack is going to Harbin _________. ( )
A.by plane B.by ship C.by bike
15.Jack’s mother works in _________. ( )
A.a museum B.a school C.Harbin
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Jack. I’m from the USA.But now I’m studying in China. I’m going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, I’m going to do my homework. Then I’m going to take a trip. I’m going to Harbin. It’s snowy in Harbin. There is snow everywhere. So I’m going to see the snow and play with snow. I can ski. My parents are going with me. We are going to take a plane. We are going to have a nice trip.
16.Jack is from ______. ( )
A.the UK B.the USA C.China
17.Now Jack is ______ in China. ( )
A.singing B.dancing C.studying
18.Jack is going to ______ first. ( )
A.take a trip B.do homework C.go to Harbin
19.Jack is going to. ______ in Harbin. ( )
A.ski B.play with snow C.both A and B
20.Jack is going to ______ in Harbin. ( )
A.by plane B.by bus C.by train
根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Dear Mike,
I am going to tell you about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school. So I can go on foot. But I often go by bike. Because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend, Tom. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. I am going to fly there. What are you going to do this winter holiday
Yours,
Lily
21.The letter is from ______. ( )
A.Mike B.Tom C.Lily
22.Lily lives in ______. ( )
A.Zhuhai B.Chongqing C.Harbin
23.Lily’s mother is an ______ teacher. ( )
A.art B.English C.Chinese
24.How will Lily go to Harbin ( )
A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By bus.
25.Where does Lily live ( )
A.She lives far from the school. B.She lives behind the school. C.She lives near the school.
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
Feeling sick is very bad for people. When children are sick, they can’t go to school and have to stay at home. Parents can’t go to work because they have to take their kids to the hospital and stay with them. After children are healthy again, they have more lessons to learn. Children always feel bad. When adults are ill, they can’t go to work. They often see the doctor or stay in bed. And also, it’s easy for people to get angry and sad when they are sick. If you don’t want to feel bad, you should keep fit every day.
26.What should the children do when they are sick ( )
A.Go to school. B.Go to the hospital. C.Stay at home.
27.Parents can’t ______ when their kids are sick. ( )
A.go to school B.go to work C.go to the hospital
28.When adults are ill, they should ______. ( )
A.go to work B.see the doctor C.go to school
29.It’s easy for people to get ______ when they are sick. ( )
A.angry and ill B.angry and sad C.angry and happy
30.Keeping fit is ______ us. ( )
A.good for B.bad for C.the same to
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
“Early to bed, early to rise (起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise (健康,富有,聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well, and they will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
31.“Early to rise” means that we must ________ early. ( )
A.go to school B.get up C.go home
32.Children should have ________ hours’ sleep every night. ( )
A.8 B.9 C.10
33.Everyone (每个人) ________ exercise. ( )
A.have B.needs C.want
34.________ is good exercise, too. ( )
A.Ride a bike B.Riding a bike C.Rode a bike
35.Exercise keeps the body ________. ( )
A.strong B.fat C.short
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
“Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy (富有的) and wise (明智的).” This is an old English saying (谚语). Children should have more than eight hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t study very well. They will not be wise. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body healthy and strong.
36.“... early to rise ...” means we should ______ early. ( )
A.go to bed B.go home C.get up
37.Children should have over ______ hours’ sleep every night. ( )
A.9 B.8 C.7
38.______ is good exercise. ( )
A.Walking B.Sleeping C.Talking
39.Exercise makes us ______. ( )
A.sad and cry B.strong and healthy C.just strong
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Everyone wants to be healthy (健康的). Food is very important for our health. There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much fast food. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong (强壮的). Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. You will be healthy and happy.
40.在“Food is very important for our health.”中,单词important的意思是“_________”. ( )
A.美味的 B.重要的
41.If you want to be healthy, please eat more _________ and less _________. ( )
A.vegetables; fruit B.fruit and vegetables; fast food
42.Healthy food can make you _________. ( )
A.happy B.strong
43._________ can also keep you healthy. ( )
A.Sports B.Fast food
44._________ are fast food. ( )
A.Tomatoes and potatoes B.Hot dogs and hamburgers
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
In China, the third week of May is National Nutrition Week (全民营养周). Healthy habits are very important to us. So what should we do
First, we should have breakfast everyday. Breakfast is very important because we can get energy from it. If you don’t have breakfast, you would get tired easily. It is good to have some milk, noodles, bread and an egg in the morning. We also need some fruit and vegetables. Keeping a balanced diet (均衡饮食) can make us healthier and stronger.
Next, we should do sports more often. It’s good for work and study. Both adults and children can swim, run, skip, ride a bike or play ball games.
Then we should have enough sleep. Adults need 7-8 hours of sleep every night. Children need about 8-9 hours. A good sleep can make us energetic (有活力的) and happy.
45.National Nutrition Week is on the third week of ______. ( )
A.June B.May C.July
46.Why is breakfast important ( )
A.Because it is yummy. B.Because it gives us energy. C.Because it is different.
47.To be healthy, we need some ______. ( )
A.fruit B.vegetables C.both A and B
48.Children need ______ for a good sleep. ( )
A.6-7 hours B.7-8 hours C.8-9 hours
49.Which one can be the best title (标题) ( )
A.Enough sleep B.Do sports C.Healthy habits
厦厦正在分享手工制作过程,阅读短文,完成以下任务。
Hello, I’m Xiaxia. Everyone can live a green life with recycled items (可回收物品). You can use old things to make your home beautiful! Let me show you how to make a plant pot (植物花盆).
Stepl: Cut the plastic (塑料) bottles in half.
Step2: Paint it with colours.
Step3: Put some soil (土壤) in it.
Step4: Plant seeds in it and water them.
50.What does Xiaxia need to cut the plastic bottles ( )
A. B. C.
51.What does Xiaxia put into the plant pot ( )
A.Paint. B.Soil. C.Plastic.
52.What does the underlined (划线的) word “ seeds” mean ( )
A.石头 B.空气 C.种子
53.Which one is the “green life” ( )
A. B. C.
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Red leaves are late
Golden and red leaves are usually things in autumn. But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves turn red later. Today, red leaves in some countries come one month later. Some leaves even fall(落下) before turning red.
We may not see this nice colour one day in the future.
How do trees turn red
In spring and summer, trees make chlorophyll(叶绿素)to grow.
When it gets cold, they stop making chlorophyll. The yellow and red pigments(色素)begin to show up.
The red colour helps the trees beat(抵御)the cold by making the leaves warm and helping trees take in the last nutrients (营养物)from the leaves before they fall.
Late red leaves can be bad for trees:
● Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).
● Trees may not grow well next spring.
54.When do leaves usually turn red ( )
A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.
55.Why do leaves turn red one month later ( )
A.Because the weather is warmer. B.Because the weather is colder.
C.Because countries are different. D.Because people don’t like red.
56.Late red leaves can ________. ( )
A.make the leaves warm B.help trees take in the last nutrients
C.beat the cold D.make trees have a shorter lifespan
57.Red leaves in some countries come later. That’s ________ for trees. ( )
A.good B.bad C.best D.just so so
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Save the Earth
Our earth is very wonderful. There are rivers, streams, seas and lakes. There are hills and mountains. There are woods, jungles and forests. There are many villages and cities. Many people live in them.
Many years ago, the earth was very clean. With the development of the industry, people are making more pollution. It is bad for animals, plants and people. There are more and more natural disasters on the earth now.
Many wild animals, birds and insects lose their homes. People kill animals for their meat and their skins. It’s very cruel. People must stop doing this. People must save the earth.
58.What is bad for animals, plants and people ( )
A.The earth. B.The pollution. C.The sun.
59.Is the earth very wonderful ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.I don’t know.
60.How was the earth many years ago ( )
A.It was dirty. B.It was ugly(丑陋的). C.It was very clean.
61.Are there more and more natural disasters on the earth now ( )
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there aren’t. C.I don’t know.
62.Why do people kill animals ( )
A.Because they want their meat. B.Because they want their skins. C.Both A and B.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
The students were having their chemistry(化学) class. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water ” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question Didn’t I tell you what water is like ”
Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the students agreed with him.
“I’m sorry, children.” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”
63.What were the students doing ( )
A.They were having an English class. B.They were having a Chinese class.
C.They were having a chemistry class. D.They were having a math class.
64.Miss Li was telling the students ______. ( )
A.what water was like B.what air was like C.what earth was like D.what weather was like
65.What colors was the water in the river behind the student’s house ( )
A.It was white. B.It was black. C.It was clean. D.It was clear.
66.Most of the children ______ the student. ( )
A.agreed with B.wrote to C.heard from D.sent for
67.Why did the water in the river have color ( )
A.Because it was getting more and more. B.Because it was getting less and less.
C.Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner. D.Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Animals are our friends. We should help them. Many animals are in danger (危险). Some people cut down the trees. This makes animals lose their homes. Some people hunt (打猎) animals for their fur (皮毛) or meat. We must stop these bad things. We can plant more trees for animals to live in. We should not buy things made from animal fur. We should not make the sea dirty. We can help more whales, sea turtles and dolphins.
The lives of the animals are in our hands. Go to the www.saveanimals.orgx to find out how to save (拯救) our animals. Act now before it’s too late!
68.We should ______ animals. ( )
A.hunt B.help C.buy
69.People ______ to make animals lose their homes. ( )
A.plant trees B.buy things C.cut down the trees
70.People hunt animals for the ______. ( )
A.fur B.meat C.both A and B
71.www.saveanimals.orgx is a ______. ( )
A.school B.website C.hospital
72.Which statement is wrong (哪一句陈述是错误的 ) ( )
A.We should not buy things. B.We should plant more trees to help animals.
C.We should keep the sea clean to help more sea animals.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
My name is Mike. I’m very helpful. Today is Saturday. I’m going to help my mother clean the room in the morning. In the afternoon, I’m going to buy some books in the bookstore. Then I’m going home at 6 o’clock. I’m going to do my homework in the evening. After that I’m going to watch TV with my father. I’m going to bed at 9:30.
73.Mike is very ______ at home. ( )
A.free B.young C.busy
74.Today is ______. ( )
A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Thursday
75.Mike is going to clean the room ______. ( )
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
76.Mike is going to the ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A.museum B.shoe store C.bookstore
77.Mike is going to ______ in the evening. ( )
A.do his homework B.watch TV C.A and B
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
A Chat on WeChat
People (4)
@Jackie @Lucy @Mike Next Tuesday is my friend Linda’s birthday. I plan(计划) to go to buy something special for her on Saturday. What’s your plan for Saturday
@Diana On Saturday morning, I plan to get up very early. That’s because my uncle has got a new farm. I plan to visit it with my parents.
@Diana Saturday is my mum’s birthday. She likes listening to music very much. I plan togo to buy a good CD for her.
@Diana @Jackie @Lucy All of you know how much I love football. I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
78.Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday ( )
A.Diana. B.Jackie. C.Lucy. D.Mike.
79.What does Mike plan to do ( )
A.Go to a party. B.Go shopping. C.Visit a friend. D.Play football.
80.What can we learn from the passage ( )
A.Diana’s birthday is next Tuesday. B.Jackie’s parents have got a new farm.
C.Lucy’s mum likes listening to music. D.Mike doesn’t have a brother or a sister.
阅读短文,选出最佳选项。
Hi, my name is Chen Jie. Today is Friday. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to do morning exercises in the park. In the afternoon, I’m going to buy some food in the supermarket. On Sunday morning, I’m going to visit my grandparents. I can come on foot. It’s not far. I’m going to play chess with them. After lunch, I have to go home. I must do my homework. In the evening, I’m going to cook dinner for my parents. What a nice weekend!
81.Chen Jie will have a busy ______. ( )
A.lesson B.weekend C.holiday
82.Chen Jie is going to ______ in the park. ( )
A.read books B.draw pictures C.do morning exercises
83.On Saturday afternoon, Chen Jie is going to the ______. ( )
A.cinema B.bookstore C.supermarket
84.How can Chen Jie come to grandparents’ home ( )
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
85.Chen Jie has to go home, because she must ______. ( )
A.do homework B.cook dinner C.go shopping
阅读短文选择正确答案。
It was Saturday. Amy was at home with her father. Her father said to her, “Let’s go out for a walk.” “OK,” Amy answered. “I am ready.” They walked in the street. Suddenly they saw a big black dog. The dog began to bark (吠叫). Amy was afraid of the dog. She wanted to go home. Her father said, “Don’t be afraid, Amy. Don’t you know the proverb (谚语) ‘Barking dogs do not bite (咬人).’ ” “Oh, yes,” said Amy. “But does the dog know the proverb ”
86.On Saturday, Amy ________ with her father. ( )
A.watched TV B.went for a walk C.cleaned the room
87.They saw a ________ in the street. ( )
A.small black dog B.big white dog C.big black dog
88.Amy was ________ the dog. ( )
A.afraid of B.angry with C.worried about
89.Amy wanted to ________. ( )
A.go to school B.go home C.go to bed
90.“Barking dogs do not bite.” is a ________. ( )
A.poem B.proverb C.word
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m from the USA.I’m going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the science museum. It’s near the bookstore. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park with my friends. We’re going to play football there. That will be fun!
91.Where is Amy going on Saturday morning ( )
A.To the science museum. B.To the bookstore. C.To the park.
92.What is Amy going to do on Sunday afternoon ( )
A.Do her homework. B.Visit her grandparents. C.Play football in the park.
93.Is the science museum far from the bookstore ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.We don’t know.
94.When is Amy going to do her homework ( )
A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday morning.
95.Who is Amy going to the park with ( )
A.Her grandparents. B.Her friends. C.Her parents.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了王杰星期天的计划与安排。
1.句意:今天是星期几?A星期天。B星期六。C星期五。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”,可知今天是星期六,故选B。
2.句意:王杰星期天上午要做什么?A他要参观科学博物馆。B他要看望他的祖父母。C他要踢足球。根据“In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum.”,可知要参观科学博物馆,故选A。
3.句意:王杰要坐______去科学博物馆。A火车,B地铁,C公共汽车,根据“He’s going there by subway.”,可知要坐地铁,故选B。
4.句意:王杰要______吃午饭。A在家,B在学校,C在麦当劳,根据“He’s going to have lunch in McDonald’s.”,可知要在麦当劳吃午饭,故选C。
5.句意:王杰是一个好孩子吗?根据全文可知王杰是个好孩子,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要写了John一周的日程表。
6.句意:____生病了在医院。A凯特,B彼得,C约翰,D山姆,根据表格第一行第三列“visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital”可知是Uncle Peter生病了,故选B。
7.句意:约翰在____上游泳课。A周日,B周二,C周三,D周四,根据表格的第二行的信息可知在Tuesday,故选B。
8.句意:约翰一周做兼职多长时间。A5,B6,C10,D11,根据表格第三行的第二列的时间可知是6个小时,故选B。
9.句意:约翰在____与山姆见面。A在大卫的家里,B在医院,C在机场,D在凯特家里,根据表格第五行第三列“go to the airport to meet Sam”可知是在机场,故选C。
10.句意:凯特的生日从____到____。ABC根据表格最后一行第二列的时间“5:00~7:00 pm”可知是5点到晚上7点,故选D。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文讲了杰克一家在珠海的生活及杰克暑假要做的事情。
11.句意:_____写的这封信。根据结尾可知杰克写的这封信,故选B。
12.句意:杰克现在在______。A海南,B珠海,C哈尔滨,根据“I study in Zhuhai.”,可知在珠海,故选B。
13.句意:杰克家离学校不远。A离得不远,B离……远,C不近,根据“I live near the school.”,可知杰克家离学校不远,故选A。
14.句意:杰克要______去哈尔滨。A坐飞机,B坐船,C骑自行车,根据“I am going to fly there.”,可知杰克要坐飞机去哈尔滨,故选A。
15.句意:杰克的妈妈在______工作。A博物馆,B学校,C哈尔滨,根据“My mother is an English teacher.”,可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作,故选B。
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
【分析】本文讲了杰克的寒假计划。
16.句意:杰克来自______。A英国,B美国,C中国,根据“I’m from the USA.”,可知杰克来自美国,故选B。
17.句意:现在杰克正在中国______。A唱歌,B跳舞,C学习,根据“I’m studying in China.”,可知杰克正在中国学习,故选C。
18.句意:杰克首先要去______。A旅行,B做家庭作业,C去哈尔滨,根据“First, I’m going to do my homework.”,可知杰克要先做家庭作业,故选B。
19.句意:杰克要在哈尔滨______。A滑雪,B玩雪,C选项A和B都是,根据“I’m going to see the snow and play with snow. I can ski. ”,可知杰克既要玩雪又要滑雪,故选C。
20.句意:杰克要______去哈尔滨。A坐飞机,B坐公交,C坐火车,根据“We are going to take a plane.”,可知杰克坐飞机去哈尔滨,故选A。
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文讲了莉莉一家人在中国的生活及莉莉寒假的计划。
21.句意:这封信来自______。根据结尾可知来自莉莉,故选C。
22.句意:莉莉住在______。A珠海,B重庆,C哈尔滨,根据“I study in Zhuhai.”,可知住在珠海,故选A。
23.句意:莉莉的妈妈是一名_______老师。A美术,B英语,C语文,根据“My mother is an English teacher.”,可知是一名英语老师,故选B。
24.句意:莉莉会怎么去哈尔滨?A坐公共汽车。B坐飞机。C坐公共汽车。根据“He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. I am going to fly there.”,可知坐飞机,故选B。
25.句意:莉莉住在哪?A她住得离学校很远。B她住在学校后面。C她住在学校附近。根据“I live near the school.”,可知住在学校附近,故选C。
26.C 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是生病对人们影响很大,因此保持健康很重要。
26.句意:孩子生病了该怎么办?A上学。B去医院。C呆在家里。根据句子“When children are sick, they can’t go to school and have to stay at home.”,可知孩子生病应该呆在家里,故选C。
27.句意:当孩子生病时,父母不能______。A去上学,B去工作,C去医院,根据句子“Parents can’t go to work because they have to take their kids to the hospital and stay with them.”,可知家长不能去工作,故选B。
28.句意:大人生病了,要______。A去工作,B看医生,C去学校,根据句子“When adults are ill, they can’t go to work. They often see the doctor or stay in bed.”,可知大人生病了要去看医生,故选B。
29.句意:人生病的时候很容易得______。A生气和生病,B生气和难过,C生气和开心,根据句子“And also, it’s easy for people to get angry and sad when they are sick.”,可知生病时容易生气和难过,故选B。
30.句意:保持健康对我们______。A对……有好处,B对……有害,C与……一样,根据句子“Feeling sick is very bad for people.”,可知生病对我们不好,保持健康对我们有好处,故选A。
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文讲了健康生活。
31.句意:“早起”的意思是我们必须早_______。A去上学,B起床,C回家,根据常识可知必须早起床,故选B。
32.句意:孩子们每晚应该有______小时的睡眠。根据“Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well, and they will not be wise.”,可知应该有10个小时的睡眠,故选C。
33.句意:每个人都______锻炼。A有,B需要,C想要,根据“The body needs exercise.”,可知每个人都需要锻炼,故选B。
34.句意:______也是好的锻炼。开头的动词用动名词形式作主语,Riding是动名词,故选B。
35.句意:锻炼保持身体_______。A强壮的,B胖的,C矮的,根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”,可知锻炼保持身体强壮,故选A。
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B
【导语】本文通过一句英国谚语引出主题,阐述了早睡早起和充足睡眠对儿童学习及健康的重要性,并说明了锻炼对保持身体强健的作用。
36.句意:“... early to rise ...” 意思是我们应该早起。A睡觉,B回家,C起床。根据谚语“Early to bed, early to rise”及其常识可知“rise”在此处意为“起床”,故选C。
37.句意:儿童每晚应该有超过______小时的睡眠。A9小时,B8小时,C7小时。根据“Children should have more than eight hours’ sleep every night”可知睡眠时间应超过8小时,故选B。
38.句意:______是很好的锻炼。A散步,B睡觉,C谈话。根据“Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise.”可知散步是锻炼的一种,故选A。
39.句意:锻炼使我们______。A悲伤和哭泣,B强壮和健康,C仅仅强壮。根据“Exercise keeps the body healthy and strong.”可知锻炼使我们保持健康和强壮,故选B。
40.B 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.B
【导语】本文讲了保持健康的方式。
40.句意:“食物对我们的健康很重要。”中,单词important的意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知important的意思是重要的,故选B。
41.句意:如果你想健康,请多吃______,少吃_______。A蔬菜;水果,B水果和蔬菜;快餐,根据“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But you shouldn’t eat too much fast food.”,可知请多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃快餐,故选B。
42.句意:健康的食物可以让你_______。A高兴的,B强壮的,根据“Healthy food can make you strong (强壮的).”,可知是强壮的,故选B。
43.句意:_____也可以保持你健康。A运动,B快餐,根据“Sports can also keep you healthy.”,可知运动也可以保持健康,故选A。
44.句意:______是快餐。A西红柿和土豆,B热狗和汉堡包,根据常识可知热狗和汉堡包是快餐,故选B。
45.B 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该怎么养成健康的习惯。
45.句意:全民营养周是五月的第三周。A六月,B五月,C七月,根据“In China, the third week of May is National Nutrition Week (全民营养周).”可知五月的第三周是全年营养周,故选B。
46.句意:为什么早饭是重要的?A因为它是美味的。B因为它给我们能量。C因为它是不同的。根据“Breakfast is very important because we can get energy from it.”可知早饭是重要的,因为我们可以从早饭中获取能量,故选B。
47.句意:为了健康,我们需要一些水果和蔬菜。A水果,B蔬菜,C水果和蔬菜,根据“We also need some fruit and vegetables.”可知为了健康,我们需要一些水果和蔬菜。故选C。
48.句意:为了得到好的睡眠,孩子们需要8-9个小时。A6-7个小时,B7-8个小时,C8-9个小时,根据“Children need about 8-9 hours.”可知孩子们需要8-9个小时。故选C。
49.句意:哪个是最好的标题?A足够的睡眠,B做运动,C健康的习惯,根据“Healthy habits are very important to us. So what should we do ”可知本文主要介绍了怎么养成健康的习惯,C符合题意,故选C。
50.A 51.B 52.C 53.B
【导语】本文讲了怎么制作植物花盆。
50.句意:夏夏需要用什么剪塑料瓶。根据常识可知需要用剪刀,故选A。
51.句意:夏夏在植物花盆里放什么?A画画。B土壤。C塑料。根据“Put some soil (土壤) in it.”,可知在植物花盆里放土壤,故选B。
52.句意:画线单词“seeds”的意思是什么?根据短文语境可知seeds的意思是种子,故选C。
53.句意:哪一项是“绿色生活”?选项B是重复利用,是绿色生活,故选B。
54.C 55.A 56.D 57.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了全球变暖对红叶变色,以及对树木不利影响。
54.句意:树叶通常什么时候变红?A在春天。B在夏天。C在秋天。D在冬天。根据文中“Golden and red leaves are usually things in autumn.”可知红叶通常出现在秋季,故选C。
55.句意:为什么树叶变红晚了一个月?A因为天气更温暖了。B因为天气更寒冷了。C因为国家是不同的。D因为人们不喜欢红色。根据文中“But because of global warming, a warmer autumn makes the leaves turn red later.”可知气候变暖导致红叶推迟,故选A。
56.句意:晚红的叶子能________。A使叶子温暖,B帮助树吸收最后的营养物,C抵御寒冷,D使树木寿命变短。根据文中“Trees may have a shorter lifespan.”可知树木的寿命可能更短,故选D。
57.句意:在一些国家红叶来的晚。那对树是________。A有益的,B有害的,C最好的,D一般般。根据文中“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.”可知晚红对树木不利,故选B。
58.B 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.C
【导语】本文讲了保护地球。
58.句意:什么对动物、植物和人类有害?A地球。B污染。C太阳。根据“With the development of the industry, people are making more pollution. It is bad for animals, plants and people.”,可知污染对动物、植物和人类有害,故选B。
59.句意:地球很精彩吗?根据“Our earth is very wonderful.”,可知地球很精彩,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
60.句意:很多年前地球怎么样?A很脏。B很丑陋。C很干净。根据“Many years ago, the earth was very clean.”,可知很多年前地球很干净,故选C。
61.句意:现在地球上的自然灾害越来越多了吗?根据“There are more and more natural disasters on the earth now.”,可知现在地球上的自然灾害越来越多,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
62.句意:人们为什么要杀死动物?A因为他们想要它们的肉。B因为他们想要它们的皮。根据“People kill animals for their meat and their skins.”,可知因为他们想要它们的肉和皮,故选C。
63.C 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是化学课上关于水是什么样的讨论。
63.句意:学生们在做什么?A他们正在上英语课。B他们正在上语文课。C他们正在上化学课。D他们正在上数学课。根据句子 “The students were having their chemistry class.” 可知,学生们正在上化学课,故选C。
64.句意:李老师正在告诉学生们_______。A水是什么样的,B空气是什么样的,C地球是什么样的,D天气是什么样的,根据句子“Miss Li was telling the students what water was like.” 可知,李老师正在告诉学生水是什么样的,故选A。
65.句意:学生家后面河里的水是什么颜色的?A它是白色的。B它是黑色的。C它很干净。D它很纯净。根据句子 “The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” 可知,学生家后面河里的水是黑色的,故选B。
66.句意:大多数孩子______这个学生。A同意,B写信给,C得到……消息,D发送给,根据句子“Most of the students agreed with him.” 可知,大多数学生都同意这个学生的说法,故选A。
67.句意:为什么河里的水有颜色?A因为它越来越多了。B因为它越来越少了。C因为它变得越来越干净。D因为它越来越脏了。根据句子“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”可知,水有颜色是因为水变得越来越脏了,故选D。
68.B 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.A
【导语】本文讲了保护动物。
68.句意:我们应该______动物。A打猎,B帮助,C买,根据“Animals are our friends. We should help them.”,可知应该帮助动物,故选B。
69.句意:人们_______,让动物失去家园。A种树,B买东西,C砍伐树木,根据“Some people cut down the trees. This makes animals lose their homes.”,可知人们砍伐树木,让动物失去家园,故选C。
70.句意:人们猎杀动物是为了获取______。A皮毛,B肉,根据“Some people hunt (打猎) animals for their fur (皮毛) or meat.”,可知人们猎杀动物是为了获取皮毛和肉,故选C。
71.句意:www.saveanimals.orgx是一个_______。A学校,B网站,C医院,根据“Go to the www.saveanimals.orgx to find out how to save (拯救) our animals.”,可知是一个网站,故选B。
72.A我们不应该买东西。B我们应该种更多的树来帮助动物。C我们应该保持海洋清洁,以帮助更多的海洋动物。根据“We should not buy things made from animal fur.”,可知我们不应该买动物皮毛做的东西,选项A描述错误,故选A。
73.C 74.A 75.A 76.C 77.C
【导语】本文写迈克的周六的计划与安排。
73.问句句意:迈克在家非常_______。A闲的,B年轻的,C繁忙的,根据短文描述迈克周六的安排,可知迈克在家很忙,故选C。
74.句意:今天是_______。A周六,B周日,C周四,根据“Today is Saturday.”可知今天是周六,故选A。
75.句意:迈克将在_______打扫房间。A早上,B下午,C晚上,根据“I’m going to help my mother clean the room in the morning.”,可知迈克将在早上打扫房间,故选A。
76.句意:下午迈克将去_______。A博物馆,B鞋店,C书店,根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to buy some books in the bookstore. ”,可知迈克下午要去书店,故选C。
77.句意:晚上迈克将要_______。A做作业,B看电视,C A和B都对,根据“I’m going to do my homework in the evening. After that I’m going to watch TV with my father. ”,可知晚上迈克要做作业,做完作业后看电视,故选C。
78.B 79.D 80.C
【导语】本文主要介绍微信聊天内容。
78.句意:谁计划周六去农场?A戴安娜。B杰基。C露西。D迈克。根据内容可知第一个人是戴安娜,第二个人是杰基,第三个人是露西,第四个人是迈克。根据“That’s because my uncle has got a new farm. I plan to visit it with my parents.”可知是杰基计划去农场,故选B。
79.句意:迈克计划做什么?A去聚会。B去购物。C看望朋友。D踢足球。根据“I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.”可知是计划去踢足球,故选D。
80.句意:我们可以从短文中学到什么?A戴安娜的生日在下周二。B杰基的父母有一个新农场。C露西的妈妈喜欢听音乐。D迈克没有哥哥或姐姐。根据“Next Tuesday is my friend Linda’s birthday.”可知下周二是琳达的生日,排除A;根据“That’s because my uncle has got a new farm.”可知是杰基的叔叔有一个新农场,排除B;根据“She likes listening to music very much.”可知露西的妈妈喜欢听音乐;根据“I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.”可知迈克有哥哥托尼,排除D;故选C。
81.B 82.C 83.C 84.A 85.A
【导语】本文讲了陈洁周末的计划与安排。
81.句意:陈洁会有一个忙碌的_______。A课,B周末,C假期,根据“I will have a busy weekend.”,可知会有一个忙碌的周末,故选B。
82.句意:陈洁要在公园里______。A看书,B画画,C做早操,根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to do morning exercises in the park.”,可知要在公园里做早操,故选C。
83.句意:在星期六下午,陈洁要去______。A电影院,B书店,C超市,根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to buy some food in the supermarket.”,可知要去超市,故选C。
84.句意:陈洁怎么来祖父母家?A步行。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to visit my grandparents. I can come on foot.”,可知步行,故选A。
85.句意:陈洁必须回家,因为她必须______。A做作业,B做晚饭,C去购物,根据“After lunch, I have to go home. I must do my homework.”,可知因为必须做作业,故选A。
86.B 87.C 88.A 89.B 90.B
【导语】本文讲了艾米星期六的经历。
86.句意:在星期六,艾米和她爸爸______了。A看电视,B去散步,C打扫房间,根据“Her father said to her, “Let’s go out for a walk.””,可知去散步了,故选B。
87.句意:他们在街上看到一只______。A黑色的小狗,B白色的大狗,C黑色的大狗,根据“ Suddenly they saw a big black dog.”,可知看到一只黑色的大狗,故选C。
88.句意:艾米____狗。A害怕,B生气,C担心,根据“Amy was afraid of the dog.”,可知艾米害怕狗,故选A。
89.句意:艾米想______。A去上学,B回家,C去睡觉,根据“Amy was afraid of the dog. She wanted to go home.”,可知艾米想回家,故选B。
90.句意:“吠犬不咬人。”是一句______。A诗,B谚语,C单词,根据短文可知是谚语,故选B。
91.A 92.C 93.B 94.C 95.B
【导语】本文讲了艾米的周末计划。
91.句意:艾米星期六上午要去哪里?A去科学博物馆。B去书店。C去公园。根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to the science museum.”,可知要去科学博物馆,故选A。
92.句意:艾米星期天下午要做什么?A做作业。B看望祖父母。C在公园里踢足球。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to the park with my friends. We’re going to play football there.”,可知要踢足球,故选C。
93.句意:科学博物馆离书店远吗?根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to the science museum. It’s near the bookstore.”,可知科学博物馆离书店不远,答语为否定回答,故选B。
94.句意:艾米什么时候做作业?A星期六上午。B星期六下午。C星期天上午。根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework.”,可知星期天上午做作业,故选C。
95.句意:艾米要和谁一起去公园?A她的祖父母。B她的朋友。C她的父母。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to the park with my friends. We’re going to play football there.”,可知要和朋友一起去公园,故选B。
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