北京市东城区2025—2026学年七年级英语上册期中考试模拟
【考试范围：Unit1-Unit4】
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择(满分10分）
1．Who is Peter’s class teacher
A．Ms Smith. B．Ms Hui. C．Ms Zhao.
2．What’s under the desk
A．A book. B．A pen. C．An ID card.
3．What color can make the man sad
A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red.
4．What class is Maria in
A．Class Seven. B．Class Eight. C．Class Nine.
听一段对话，回答以下小题。
5．What’s Peter’s family name
A．Smith. B．Miller. C．Green.
6．Who’s Mary
A．Peter’s sister. B．Peter’s mother. C．Peter’s friend.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
7．What does Peter have
A．A new bottle. B．A new bike. C．A new book.
8．What color does Helen like
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
9．What club does John join (加入)
A．The ping-pong club. B．The English club. C．The art club.
10．What is Nancy’s favorite subject
A．Math. B．English. C．P.E.
二、单项选择（满分8分）
11．Tom and John ________ good friends. They often play basketball after school.
A．be B．am C．are D．is
12．Daniel ________ eats out because his mother always makes delicious food for him.
A．seldom B．usually C．often D．always
13．We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting.
A．make B．will make C．made D．makes
14．—Ann, what does your mother do
—My mum is a doctor. She ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine.
A．knows B．is knowing C．knew D．will know
15．— _________ you good at sports
— Yes, I am.
A．Am B．Are C．Is D．Be
16．Tommy and his sister often ________ meals at weekends.
A．cook B．cooks C．is cooking D．are cooking
17．— Good afternoon, class.
— ________, Ms Gao.
A．You are welcome B．Good afternoon
C．Thank you D．All right
三、选词填空（满分8分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
birthday fun leave library, lonely, miss, photography, travel
I liked living in our little town in Spain (西班牙). It was quiet, and I knew everyone there. Last year, my parents got new jobs in London. I felt sad because all my friends were in the town, and I didn’t want to 18 them. I didn’t know anybody in London, and I was worried!
We left our old home and 19 to start a new life in a new country. It was a long journey, and I couldn’t stop thinking about my friends.
How did I feel about my life in a big city I didn’t like it at first. My new school was much bigger than my old one, and I felt very small and 20 . I didn’t speak much English, so it was difficult to make new friends. I 21 my old home and wanted to go back to our town.
But slowly, things got better. My parents gave me a camera for my 22 . Then I joined the school 23 club and met some wonderful people. We talked about pictures and had 24 together. Last month, there was a photo competition (比赛) in my city called Pictures of the City. I joined and won first place. They showed my photograph in the city 25 , and I was very happy!
Now, I love living here. It’s a beautiful place, and much more exciting than my old town. I have new friends, and I feel good!
四、阅读理解（满分18分）
A
A Jogging Jogging is a great way to keep healthy. Faster than walking but slower than running, jogging is good for your heart. It’s free, and you don’t need to buy special things for it. B Dancing Dancing is a good way to stay healthy, even if you don’t like sports. You can dance along, with friends, or go to dance classes. You can make friends when you have lessons.
C Painting Painting is a great way to enjoy yourself. You can draw at any time. You need to buy art materials (材料), and of course, if you have lessons, you also need to spend money on them. D Horse riding Horse riding is a wonderful way to enjoy the outdoors, and it’s good exercise too! It can be very expensive, especially (尤其) if you want to get your own horse, but you don’t have to do that.
26 Jim I’d like to spend my free time doing something about art. I am very interested in drawing.
27 Emma I don’t like doing sports, but I want to keep healthy. I love music, and I’d also like to make new friends.
28 Harry I live near a park. I’d like to exercise more, but I don’t want to have lessons or spend any money.
B
In English classes, our English teacher, Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
In the future, there will be more people in the world. There won’t be so many animals. Therefore, people won’t eat meat often. They will live a long life because they eat healthy food such as fruit and vegetables.
People will live in the sea. Everyone will be able to swim and they have a computer at home. People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home. They can talk to their friends on computers. People will also use ships and planes a lot. They won’t use any cars, so cars won’t be popular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air. People will live happy life in the future.
29．Mike’s writing is about ________.
A．English B．his teacher C．classes D．future life
30．People won’t go out to work because they ________.
A．won’t need to work any more B．will have computers at home
C．will work under the sea D．won’t need any money
31．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Mike’s writing is not very interesting. B．There won’t be many animals in the future.
C．Mr. Smith is an English teacher at school. D．People will have a happy life in the future.
C
Let’s play a little game.
Clear your mind. Go ahead. Clear it.
OK, now, try not to picture a white bear.
Failed (失败)
OK, let’s try again. Now do the countdown from three. Three, two, one!
Oh no! White bear again!
If you’re having trouble with this, don’t worry. You’re not alone. In fact, the harder you try not to think of something, the more you end up thinking about it.
It has a name, called Ironic Process Theory. Social psychologist (社会心理学家) Daniel Wegner first studied it in 1987. The theory (理论) tells people “thought control has the opposite (相反的) effect on behaviors.” So, if you’ve ever told yourself again and again not to play computer games or not to eat too much ice-cream, I’m sure this comes as no surprise. So it almost makes sure that your hard work to change bad habits by resisting (抵抗) will fail.
A famous psychologist Carl Jung said, “What you resist not only keeps staying there but will grow in size.” If resisting the bad habits is not only useless but harmful, then what should you do instead
One way is to change what you want on your own brain. It goes like this: when you want to do something that you shouldn’t do, don’t resist. Instead, replace.
Let me give you an example. My friend Jack had a strong habit that he tried to break— he couldn’t stop eating junk food. He fought with it for years using the “resist, resist, resist” way with results we can only guess at. Finally, he decided to try something different. Every time he felt that want, instead of trying to fight with it, he replaced the want with a drink of water! After a while, he found that the want slowly started to disappear (消失), until he forgot that it was ever even a thing.
I love this amazing idea! Getting a drink is just one choice. You could also try peeling an orange, going outside, doing a push-up, taking a walk... You could try whatever works for you. It doesn’t matter what you do. Instead of resisting the behavior, just do something else.
32．Why does the writer talk about a little game at the beginning
A．To show how to play a game. B．To test readers’ math skill.
C．To introduce a theory. D．To help readers to relax.
33．What can we learn from Ironic Process Theory
A．It helps people solve their problems easily.
B．Hard work to resist bad habits is very useful.
C．It tells people where their trouble comes.
D．Bad habits get stronger when people resist them.
34．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．thought control comes with good effects on behaviors
B．doing something else helps to change bad habits
C．bad habits disappear, when we try to forget them
D．the more we resist, the stronger mind we’ll have
五、任务型阅读（满分8分）
阅读回答。阅读下面短文并回答下列问题。
Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture (文化). Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years.
There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history.
How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up of a tea pot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea.
Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness.
Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea.
35．Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4000 years
36．How many major kinds of tea are there in China
37．What kind of tea has the longest history
38．Do you like drinking tea Why or why not (原因回答一点即可)
六、完成句子（满分16分）
39．老师教会我们如何充分利用时间。
Teachers teach us how to .
40．你准备好迎接新生活了吗？
your new life
41．我想和每个同学成为朋友。
I with you all.
42．在学习过程中要多思考，这很重要。
It is in your learning.
43．老师机智的话语让他感觉好多了。
His teacher’s .
44．北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is .
45．我的妹妹在我的妈妈和爸爸中间。
My sister is .
46．操场在图书馆的右边。
The playground is .
七、书面表达（满分15分）
47．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
不知不觉中，在广中的学习生活已经两月有余，相信你在初中经历了很多，也收获了很多。你觉得初中生活有趣吗？哪些事给你留下了深刻印象？你都做了些什么，有什么收获？请以“My School Life In Junior High”为题目写一篇字数不少于50字的短文，盘点成长，更好前行。
提示词语：show around, lesson, important, problem, introduce
提示问题：
1. What happened in your junior high life
2. How did you feel
3. What did you learn
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Good morning, Peter. I am your new class teacher. You can call me Ms Hui. Nice to meet you.
M: Good morning, Ms Hui. Nice to meet you, too.
Question: Who is Peter’s class teacher
2．C
【原文】A: I can’t find my ID card, Mike.
B: Look! It is under the desk.
3．A
【原文】A: Can colours affect your feelings
B: Yes. I think blue can make me very sad.
4．A
【原文】M: Hi, Maria! What class are you in
W: I’m in Class Seven, Grade Eight.
5．B 6．A
【原文】A: Good morning, Sally.
B: Good morning, Peter.
A: What’s this
B: Oh, it’s my family photo. This is my father, John Miller.
A: He looks very strong. Is this nice woman your mother
B: Yes, she is. And the little girl is my sister Mary.
A: She is so cute.
7．A 8．B
【原文】M:Hi, Helen.
W: Hello, Peter.
M:I have a new bottle.
W:Cool. What color is it, Peter
M:It’s blue. Blue is my favorite color.
W:I like blue too. Can you show me
M:Sure, I’ll be happy to.
9．A 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, John. What do you often do after school
M: Hi, Nancy. I often play ping-pong.
W: Are you in the ping-pong club
M: Yes. I like playing ping-pong. It’s very interesting.
W: Can you play ping-pong well now
M: Yes, I can play it well. Do you want to join me
W: Yes. But I am not good at it.
M: It’s OK. The teacher is friendly and he can teach you.
W: Great. I also want to join the English club. English is my favorite subject.
11．C
【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰是好朋友。他们经常在放学后打篮球。
考查be动词。句子主语是复数“Tom and John”，因此需要用复数形式的be动词are。故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：丹尼尔很少在外面吃饭，因为他妈妈总是为他做美味的食物。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually经常；often时常；always总是。根据“his mother always makes delicious food for him.”可知，丹尼尔很少有机会在外面吃饭。故选A。
13．D
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。他总是让他的课有趣。
考查时态。根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，此处应用makes。故选D。
14．A
【详解】句意：——安，你妈妈是做什么的？ ——我妈妈是一名医生。她对中医了解很多。
考查时态。根据“what does your mother do ”及“My mum is a doctor.”可知，句子时态是“一般现在时”，主语she为第三人称单数，know应变为单三形式knows。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你擅长运动吗？——是的，我擅长。
考查be动词。问句主语是you，对应的be动词是are，故选B。
16．A
【详解】句意：汤米和他的妹妹经常在周末做饭。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Tommy and his sister often ... meals at weekends.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“Tommy and his sister”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
17．B
【详解】句意：——下午好，同学们。——下午好，高老师。
考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；Good afternoon下午好；Thank you谢谢；All right好吧。根据“ Good afternoon, class.”可知老师说下午好，学生也应该回答下午好。故选B。
18．leave 19．travelled 20．lonely 21．missed 22．birthday 23．photography 24．fun 25．library
【导语】本文主要介绍作者离开西班牙搬到伦敦生活，从起初的不适应到慢慢喜欢居住在这的过程。
18．句意：我感到难过，因为我所有的朋友都在城里，我不想离开他们。根据“I felt sad because all my friends were in the town, and I didn’t want to…them.”可知，此处说的是不想离开，需要填入leave“离开”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，需要填入动词原形。故填leave。
19．句意：我们离开了老家，前往一个新的国家开始新的生活。根据“ We left our old home and…to start a new life in a new country.”可知，此处说的是前往一个新的国家开始新的生活，travel意为“行进”，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，用动词过去式。故填travelled。
20．句意：我的新学校比旧学校大得多，我感到很渺小和孤独。空内应填入形容词，根据“I didn’t speak much English, so it was difficult to make new friends.”可知，不会说英语交朋友很难，所以会感到孤独，lonely意为“孤独的”，作表语。故填lonely。
21．句意：我想念我的老家，想回到我们的小镇。根据“...and wanted to go back to our town”可知，这里需要填入动词过去式，这里作者想家，missed“想念”。故填missed。
22．句意：我父母在我生日时送给我一台相机。根据“My parents gave me a camera for my ”可知，此处说的是在过生日的时候，birthday意为“生日”，名词。故填birthday。
23．句意：然后我加入了学校摄影俱乐部，遇到了一些很棒的人。根据“gave me a camera”，作者获得了照相机，从而加入了摄影俱乐部，photography“摄影”。故填photography。
24．句意：我们谈论照片，一起玩得很开心。have fun“玩得高兴”。故填fun。
25．句意：他们在城市图书馆展示了我的照片，我非常高兴！根据“They showed my photograph in the city”可知，图片被展览可知是个地点，library“图书馆”。故填library。
26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文介绍了Jim，Emma，Harry的爱好。
26．根据“I’d like to spend my free time doing something about art. I am very interested in drawing.”可知，此处与画画有关，选项C“画画是享受生活的好方法。你可以随时画画。你需要购买艺术材料，当然，如果你有课，你也需要花钱。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“I don’t like doing sports, but I want to keep healthy. I love music, and I’d also like to make new friends.”可知，此处与运动和音乐有关，选项B“跳舞是保持健康的好方法，即使你不喜欢运动。你可以和朋友一起跳舞，或者去上舞蹈课。你可以在上课的时候交朋友。”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“I live near a park. I’d like to exercise more, but I don’t want to have lessons or spend any money.”可知，此处与免费锻炼有关，选项A“慢跑是保持健康的好方法。慢跑比走路快，但比跑步慢，对你的心脏有好处。它是免费的，你不需要为它买特别的东西。”符合语境。故选A。
29．D 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike对于未来生活的展望。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mr. Smith, sometimes asks us to write something about the future. Here is Mike’s writing.”可知，Mike的写作是关于未来生活的。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段“People will do a lot of things on computers, so they won’t go out to work. They will work at home.”可知，将来每个人家里都有电脑，人们将在电脑上做很多事情，所以他们不用出去工作。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting.”可知，Mike的写作是很有趣的。因此，选项A“Mike的写作不是很有趣。”表述错误。故选A。
32．C 33．D 34．B
【导语】本文介绍了社会心理学家的一个理论——讽刺进程理论，这个理论告诉我们，我们内心想抵制的东西不仅会一直存在，而且会越来越强大，因此不能强行去抵制。
32．细节理解题。根据开头的小游戏后的“It has a name, called Ironic Process Theory.”可知，提出开头的小游戏是为了引出这个理论。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据游戏后的“thought control has the opposite (相反的) effect on behaviors”可知，当人们抵制坏习惯时，坏习惯会变得更强。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Instead of resisting the behavior, just do something else.”可知，与其抵制这种行为，不如做点别的事情。因此作者可能同意“做一些其他的事情有助于改变坏习惯”这一理念。故选B。
35．Yes. 36．Six. 37．Green tea. 38．Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。
35．根据第一段“Chinese tea has a history of more than (多于) 4000 years.”可知，中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes.
36．根据第二段“There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China”可知，中国有六大类茶。故填Six.
37．根据第二段“Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history.”可知，绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Green tea.
38．开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can make me relaxed.
39．make full use of time
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“充分利用时间”译成：make full use of time，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故make用原形。故填make full use of time。
40．Are you ready for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“你准备好迎接”的英文。固定短语“be ready for”，表示“为……做好准备”。主语为you“你”，be动词用are，放句首，首字母大写。故填Are you ready for。
41．want to be friends
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“和某人做朋友”译成：be friends with sb.；这里是：want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，主语是I，所以谓语动词用原形。故填want to be friends。
42．important to think more
【详解】做某事是……的：it is adj. to do sth.；重要的：important；多思考：think more。故填important to think more。
43．wise words made him feel much better
【详解】时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。wise words“机智的话语”；made sb do sth“使某人做某事”；him宾格作宾语；feel much better“感觉好多了”。故填wise words made him feel much better。
44．the capital of China
【详解】“the capital of +国家”表示“……的首都”，名词短语，China“中国”。故填the capital of China。
45．between my mother and my father
【详解】在……和……中间：between...and；我的妈妈：my mother；爸爸：my father。故填between my mother and my father。
46．on the right of the library
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，on the right of“在……右边”，library“图书馆”，名词，其前加定冠词the表示特指。故填on the right of the library。
47．例文
My School Life In Junior High
My life in Junior High school was rich and I have learned a lot. I have made a lot of friends in my school, they often helped me when I was in trouble. Our teachers were friendly and patient, especially my Chinese teacher. She often helped me with my Chinese. So my favorite subject was Chinese. I like sports. In my free time, I often played basketball or football with friends. It was good for health and it was a good way to relax from the busy study.
In a word, my life in Junior High school was colorful and unforgettable.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，具体介绍初中发生的事情和学到了什么；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of许多
②be in trouble陷入困境
③help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
④be good for有益于
[高分句型]
①I have made a lot of friends in my school, they often helped me when I was in trouble.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②It was good for health and it was a good way to relax from the busy study.（and连接的并列句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
