湖南省长沙市麓山国际共同体学校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月学情检测英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 湖南省长沙市麓山国际共同体学校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月学情检测英语试卷（含答案） |  | |
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共同体学校24级高二10月学情检测（英语）试卷
总分：150分 时量：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是C。
1. What will the woman do next
A. Get off work. B. deliver the report. C. Stay up late.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A movie. B. A writer. C. A book.
3. Who dislikes classical music
A. Pete. B. Sally. C. Michael.
4. What did the man do
A. He tested the paint beforehand. B. He purchased too much paint. C. He almost used up the paint.
5. What is the man’s main concern
A. Finding a service station. B. Running out of fuel. C. Driving a long distance.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman disapprove of
A. Following the trend of social media.
B. Posting photos on social media.
C. Valuing social media highly.
7. How does the man feel about getting few “likes”
A. Unhappy. B. Confused. C. Unconcerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Booking a train ticket. B. Preparing for a journey. C. Making a shopping list.
9. What do the speakers decide to do
A. Carry a cooking pot. B. Buy a backpack. C. Shorten the list.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers
A. At a publishing company. B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.
11. Why are Monday mornings busy
A. New books arrive. B. There is an activity for kids. C. Cleaning must be completed.
12. What do we know about the man
A. He is a department manager. B. He is a regular customer. C. He is a new employee.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is probably the woman
A. A receptionist. B. A customer. C. A coach.
14. What are the courses like
A. Wide-ranging. B. Language-focused. C. Student-targeted.
15. What aspect of the courses is the man worried about
A. Course content details. B. Scheduling flexibility. C. Duration of sessions.
16. How many sessions are there in a course
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long is the walking route altogether
A. About 15 kilometers. B. About 30 kilometers. C. About 45 kilometers.
18. What does the speaker think of the walking pace
A. Intense. B. Relaxing. C. Changeable.
19. What is said about the participants
A. They must be experienced.
B. They will merely depend on themselves.
C. They will get some support and guidance.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing
A. Wearing comfortable shoes. B. Carrying a big backpack. C. Avoiding walking shorts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unlock Your Creativity: Art Courses for Everyone
The Community Art Center is now accepting registrations for our upcoming term We offer a variety of courses designed for different age groups and skill levels. Explore your artistic side with us!
·Beginner’s Watercolor (Age 15+)
Discover the joy of watercolor painting. This course covers basic techniques like color mixing and washes. All materials are provided. No prior experience is needed.
·Time: Wednesdays, 5:00 PM-7:00 PM
·Instructor: Ms. Sarah Jones
·Fee: $120 (8 sessions)
·Digital Art & Animation (Age 13-17)
Dive into the world of digital creation. Students will learn the fundamentals of using digital tools to create artwork and simple animations. Please bring your own laptop.
·Time: Saturdays, 10:00 AM-12:00 PM
·Instructor: Mr. David Chen
·Fee: $160 (8 sessions)
·Pottery for All (Age 18+)
Experience the satisfaction of shaping clay with your hands. This workshop focuses on hand-building techniques. The fee includes all necessary clay and tools.
·Time: Fridays, 6:30 PM-8:30 PM
·Instructor: Mr. Ben Miller
·Fee:$140(8 sessions)
How to Register:
Visit our website at munityArtCenter.org or come to our office at 123 Main Street. Registration closes on September 20th. Spaces are limited, so early registration is encouraged!
1. Who is the Beginner’s Watercolor course designed for
A. Teenagers between 13 and 15 years old. B. Anyone aged 15 and above.
C. Anyone with prior digital art experience. D. Children under the age of 15.
2. How much does it cost to take one session of the Digital Art & Animation course
A. $20. B. $160. C. $140. D. Free of charge.
3. What can be inferred from the advertisement
A. The Pottery course requires students to bring their own clay.
B. The Art Center guarantees a place for everyone who applies.
C. It is advisable to sign up for a course as soon as possible.
D. The Watercolor course is the most popular one among all.
B
When Meng Jintao was a child, power outages in his rural hometown sparked his curiosity: Why can’t we store electricity during regular times and use it when the power goes out
Now 29, Meng has turned this childhood curiosity into reality with his advanced iron-based flow energy storage system. Distinguished by its massive storage capacity, high safety standards, and long-term endurance, this technology represents a major advancement in energy storage.
In 2013, Meng began his studies at Hefei University of Technology in Anhui, East China, majoring in new energy materials and devices. During his university years, he traveled to Qinghai and Gansu provinces in Northwest China for research, where he observed the initial successes of wind and solar power projects. However, he learned from power station staff that much of the energy generated by wind turbines was unstable and could not be effectively used. It was during this period that Meng recognized the urgent need for advanced storage solutions to stabilize energy supply and release it steadily to the grid, thereby increasing efficiency. This realization led him to develop the iron-based flow energy storage system.
“This system functions like a large power bank for cities,” he explained. According to Meng, while lithium (锂) batteries are well-established, there is a growing need for a more affordable and safer storage solution. He chose iron for its cost-efficiency and the abundant availability of iron resources in China. Iron-based flow energy storage systems are also more economical and use water as a solution, making them fire-resistant and safer.
In 2020, while pursuing his master’s degree at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Meng achieved a significant milestone by successfully testing the first iron-based flow battery in his lab. “Seeing the battery model start its charging and discharging cycles was a moment of endless pride,” he said, “with China announcing its double carbon goals, I wanted to transform my research into a tangible product that could both benefit the country and make a difference.”
Through continuous adjustments, accurate research, and determined experimentation, Meng and his team completed their first kilowatt-level energy storage system in 2021, suitable for everyday use. “I want to keep improving the technology to make energy storage safer and more cost-effective, both in China and worldwide,” he said.
4. What inspired Meng Jintao to seek new solutions for energy storage
A. His observations of power cuts in rural areas.
B. His major in new energy materials and devices.
C. His experience of working with lithium batteries.
D. His witness to the success of renewable power projects.
5. What characteristic of iron led Meng Jintao to choose it
A. Its work efficiency. B. Its unlimited supply.
C. Its economic advantage. D. Its environmental friendliness.
6. Which of the following words can best describe Meng Jintao
A. Cautious and generous. B. Capable and determined.
C. Intelligent and considerate. D. Hard-working and outgoing.
7. What is the most suitable title for this passage
A. The Future of Renewable Energy: Strengths and Weaknesses
B. Meng Jintao: Leading Figure in Power Generation Technology
C. From Curiosity to Creation: Meng Jintao’s Journey in Energy Storage
D. Lithium vs. Iron: The Ongoing Battle for Better Energy Storage Solution
C
The healing Power of Art: An Introduction to Art Therapy (疗法)
Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses the creative process of making art to improve a person’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It is based on the belief that the creative act can be healing. Unlike traditional art, where the final product is often the primary focus, art therapy values the entire process — the feelings, thoughts, and experiences that emerge during creation. It is not necessary for a person to be talented or skilled in art to benefit from this process; the goal is self-exploration and expression, not aesthetic achievement.
Trained art therapists guide individuals, couples, or groups to use various art materials — such as paints, clay, and collage — to express themselves in ways that words sometimes cannot. This is particularly helpful for people who have experienced trauma, are dealing with stress or anxiety, or find it difficult to articulate their thoughts and feelings verbally. By externalizing inner conflicts and emotions into a tangible form, individuals can often gain a new perspective on their problems and begin to understand and manage them more effectively.
Research has shown that art therapy can produce significant benefits. It can help reduce stress, improve self-awareness, enhance social skills, and increase self-esteem. It is used in a variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health clinics, and private practices, serving people of all ages. In a world where verbal communication is often prioritized, art therapy offers a vital alternative pathway to healing, proving that a picture can indeed be worth a thousand words, not just in art, but in health and human connection. However, this doesn’t mean that looking at or making art will cure someone of a physical illness or even provide relief of mental health symptoms — it’s not a substitute for a needed medication, surgery, vaccination, or treatment plan. But still, art can heal.
8. What is the main focus of art therapy according to the passage
A. Creating beautiful and valuable artwork.
B. The process of creation and self-expression.
C. Training people to become professional artists.
D. Competing with traditional forms of psychotherapy.
9. Who would most likely benefit from art therapy
A. Someone who is already a highly skilled painter.
B. Someone who prefers not to use any art materials.
C. Someone who finds it hard to express feelings in words.
D. Someone who is only interested in the final artwork.
10. The word “articulate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. create B. express C. hide D. imagine
11. What can be inferred from the passage about art therapy
A. Its effectiveness is not supported by any research.
B. It is only useful for treating young children.
C. It provides a non-verbal way to address personal issues.
D. It is considered more important than verbal communication.
D
In February, the CEO of Wendy’s, a popular American fast-food chain, said that they would start experimenting with dynamic pricing. For example, the bacon might cost $7.99 at 7 a.m. when everyone eats breakfast, and $6.99 three hours later when it’s not breakfast time, but also not lunch time either.
“Load balancing” is a similar concept in energy and transportation. Utilities (公用事业) charge less for power overnight, and transit (运输) agencies charge higher fares during rush hour to encourage users to shift toward off-peak times, when energy and trains are in less demand. And there is “peak-period pricing” on ride-hailing (打车) platforms, which is meant to quickly stimulate more drivers to start picking up passengers.
In an era before the Internet, changing prices was costly, requiring updating signs or applying markdown stickers by hand. As restaurants, retailers, parking garages, gyms, hair salons became more automated, price changes became effortless even at physical stores. It’s easy to understand why companies want to change prices more frequently: to make more money. But does that mean that as dynamic pricing spreads, prices will be higher on average. Senator Sherrod Brown，Democrat of Ohio, posed the question to the Federal Reserve chair, Jerome H. Powell, calling the technique “just another way for corporations to make it harder for consumers to seek out lower prices”.
Mr. Powell responded that dynamic pricing lowers prices as well as raises them, and the overall impact on price levels isn’t yet known. When one company dominates the market, dynamic pricing is more likely to raise prices overall. But in a competitive environment, dynamic pricing can also lead to price wars that benefit consumers.
12. Which of the following situations belongs to “dynamic pricing”
A. Lower ticket prices on weekdays. B. Lower room prices for advance booking.
C. Higher food prices for non-members. D. Higher products prices for large amounts.
13. Why is “load balancing” employed according to paragraph 2
A. To manage resources. B. To maximize profits.
C. To stimulate economy. D. To benefit customers.
14. What is the attitude of Senator Sherrod Brown to dynamic pricing
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. History of Food price Policies. B. Innovations on Fast Food Menus.
C. Great Influence of Dynamic Pricing. D. Dynamic Pricing in Modern Economy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ____16____ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.
Liberation from Materialism
The confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ____17____ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.
Exploration and Flexibility
The ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ____18____
Minimal Ecological Footprint
____19____ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.
Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ____20____
A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.
B. Many van lifers tend to go green.
C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.
D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.
E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily life
F. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.
G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For two months, a California couple was heartbroken, worrying about the whereabouts of their ____21____ cat after losing him in Yellowstone national park. But as summer came to a close, so did their ____22____ story. Benny and Susan ____23____ with their lost cat Rayne last month after an animal welfare group called to let them know their cat had been found in Roseville, California, about 800 miles from Yellowstone.
In June, the couple went camping in the national park, where their cat was ____24____ by something in the wilderness. Rayne ran into the trees, and they didn’t see him again for 60 days. During the trip, they searched every day, ____25____ treats and toys in hopes he’d return, but without ____26____. “We had to leave without him,” Susan told KSBW. “That was the ____27____ day because I felt like I ____28____ him.”
In early August, Rayne’s microchip, which they had previously implanted, ____29____. The couple received a ____30____ from Pet Watch, a pet-tracking service, indicating that their cat had been found in a shelter in Roseville. A woman had discovered Rayne alone in the street and brought him to the shelter. “He was really ____31____,” said Susan. “He probably didn’t have much energy left to go any farther.”
____32____ how Rayne travelled the 800 miles from Yellowstone to Roseville remains a(an) ____33____. Susan shared their ____34____ story on Facebook, hoping their story might encourage someone to come forward with any details. In their KSBW interview, the couple also urged other pet owners to attach trackers to ____35____ losing their pets for good.
21. A. beloved B. pitiful C. playful D. naughty
22. A. unique B. tragic C. strange D. funny
23. A. met B. reunited C. greeted D. connected
24. A. amazed B. confused C. scared D. delighted
25. A. setting up B. putting aside C. giving away D. laying out
26. A. success B. progress C. outcome D. exception
27. A. longest B. toughest C. wildest D. busiest
28. A. abusing B. leaving C. forgetting D. abandoning
29. A. came into use B. came into effect C. came in handy D. came into power
30. A. message B. note C. proposal D. comment
31. A. settled down B. broken down C. worn out D. stressed out
32. A. Initially B. Exactly C. Particularly D. Generally
33. A. concern B. secret C. challenge D. mystery
34. A. hair-raising B. fairytale C. time-consuming D. rollercoaster
35. A. avoid B. delay C. risk D. fancy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, a celebration that focuses on the moon.
Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day ____36____ (be) a long standing traditional Chinese custom for centuries. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” is a great spot ____37____ (appreciate) the full moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of ____38____ Festival, people light the towers, ____39____ reflect fifteen “moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its ____40____ (reflect) counterparts (对应物) are difficult to distinguish, giving rise to the name, “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese loved the moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival so much ____41____ they even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important festival ____42____ (symbolize) reunion. The roundness of the full moon expresses people’s desire for a wholesome happy family. Eating mooncakes is an important custom during the Festival. Due to the ____43____ (different) in diet habits in different regions, mooncakes vary in taste. Traditional flavours include fillings of five kernels, egg yolk, jujube paste and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian.
____44____ the changing taste of mooncakes, the symbolic meaning of the full moon remains ____45____ (change) and the Chinese custom of eating moon cake and longing for reunion during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away.
第四部分 课文默写
46. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who _____________ me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters.（根据句意填空）
47. ______________ Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way. 48. This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll’s _____________ size, allows Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail. (根据句意填空)
49. As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you _____________ another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort. （根据句意填空）
50. Equally impressive is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, which _____________ the lifeless objects he describes. （根据句意填空）
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“Art in Life”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文推荐一幅对你影响深远的画或一首诗。（二选一）
写作要点：
1.你推荐的是哪一幅画或哪一首诗？
2.你推荐它的原因是什么？（如：主题、语言、意境等）
3.这幅画或这首诗对你产生了怎样的影响？
要求：
1.词数80-120；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The weight of his father’s expectations was a cloak Leo wore every day, woven with threads of tradition and duty. His family had produced doctors for three generations. Medical school brochures were already piled on his desk, and dinner conversations were peppered with talk of biology Olympiads. Leo, however, felt no calling for it. His passion lay in the deliberate, patient world of woodworking, a secret he kept locked away in the garage, where the scent of pine and varnish was his true oxygen.
The conflict came to a head on a Friday afternoon. His father announced he had signed Leo up for a prestigious, weekend-long science intensive, crucial for his medical school application. It was on the very same weekend as the regional woodworking competition, for which Leo had been secretly preparing for months, crafting an intricate jewelry box for his grandmother’s birthday.
That evening, Leo stood in the garage, running his fingers over the smooth dovetail joints of the nearly finished box. It was perfect. A wave of despair washed over him. To defy his father felt like betraying his entire family legacy. His dream, much like the delicate box, seemed too fragile to survive in the harsh, practical world his father inhabited. He felt like a sapling being bent to grow in a direction not its own. Just then, his phone buzzed. It was a text from his science partner: “See you this weekend My dad said this intensive is a golden ticket.” Leo looked from his phone to the wooden box, its silent beauty a profound plea. He knew he stood at a crossroads.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3.请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
共同体学校24级高二10月学情检测（英语）试卷
总分：150分 时量：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是C。
1. What will the woman do next
A. Get off work. B. deliver the report. C. Stay up late.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A movie. B. A writer. C. A book.
3. Who dislikes classical music
A. Pete. B. Sally. C. Michael.
4. What did the man do
A. He tested the paint beforehand. B. He purchased too much paint. C. He almost used up the paint.
5. What is the man’s main concern
A. Finding a service station. B. Running out of fuel. C. Driving a long distance.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman disapprove of
A. Following the trend of social media.
B. Posting photos on social media.
C. Valuing social media highly.
7. How does the man feel about getting few “likes”
A. Unhappy. B. Confused. C. Unconcerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Booking a train ticket. B. Preparing for a journey. C. Making a shopping list.
9. What do the speakers decide to do
A. Carry a cooking pot. B. Buy a backpack. C. Shorten the list.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers
A. At a publishing company. B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.
11. Why are Monday mornings busy
A. New books arrive. B. There is an activity for kids. C. Cleaning must be completed.
12. What do we know about the man
A. He is a department manager. B. He is a regular customer. C. He is a new employee.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is probably the woman
A. A receptionist. B. A customer. C. A coach.
14. What are the courses like
A. Wide-ranging. B. Language-focused. C. Student-targeted.
15. What aspect of the courses is the man worried about
A. Course content details. B. Scheduling flexibility. C. Duration of sessions.
16. How many sessions are there in a course
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long is the walking route altogether
A. About 15 kilometers. B. About 30 kilometers. C. About 45 kilometers.
18. What does the speaker think of the walking pace
A. Intense. B. Relaxing. C. Changeable.
19. What is said about the participants
A. They must be experienced.
B. They will merely depend on themselves.
C. They will get some support and guidance.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing
A. Wearing comfortable shoes. B. Carrying a big backpack. C. Avoiding walking shorts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unlock Your Creativity: Art Courses for Everyone
The Community Art Center is now accepting registrations for our upcoming term We offer a variety of courses designed for different age groups and skill levels. Explore your artistic side with us!
·Beginner’s Watercolor (Age 15+)
Discover the joy of watercolor painting. This course covers basic techniques like color mixing and washes. All materials are provided. No prior experience is needed.
·Time: Wednesdays, 5:00 PM-7:00 PM
·Instructor: Ms. Sarah Jones
·Fee: $120 (8 sessions)
·Digital Art & Animation (Age 13-17)
Dive into the world of digital creation. Students will learn the fundamentals of using digital tools to create artwork and simple animations. Please bring your own laptop.
·Time: Saturdays, 10:00 AM-12:00 PM
·Instructor: Mr. David Chen
·Fee: $160 (8 sessions)
·Pottery for All (Age 18+)
Experience the satisfaction of shaping clay with your hands. This workshop focuses on hand-building techniques. The fee includes all necessary clay and tools.
·Time: Fridays, 6:30 PM-8:30 PM
·Instructor: Mr. Ben Miller
·Fee:$140(8 sessions)
How to Register:
Visit our website at munityArtCenter.org or come to our office at 123 Main Street. Registration closes on September 20th. Spaces are limited, so early registration is encouraged!
1. Who is the Beginner’s Watercolor course designed for
A. Teenagers between 13 and 15 years old. B. Anyone aged 15 and above.
C. Anyone with prior digital art experience. D. Children under the age of 15.
2. How much does it cost to take one session of the Digital Art & Animation course
A. $20. B. $160. C. $140. D. Free of charge.
3. What can be inferred from the advertisement
A. The Pottery course requires students to bring their own clay.
B. The Art Center guarantees a place for everyone who applies.
C. It is advisable to sign up for a course as soon as possible.
D. The Watercolor course is the most popular one among all.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
When Meng Jintao was a child, power outages in his rural hometown sparked his curiosity: Why can’t we store electricity during regular times and use it when the power goes out
Now 29, Meng has turned this childhood curiosity into reality with his advanced iron-based flow energy storage system. Distinguished by its massive storage capacity, high safety standards, and long-term endurance, this technology represents a major advancement in energy storage.
In 2013, Meng began his studies at Hefei University of Technology in Anhui, East China, majoring in new energy materials and devices. During his university years, he traveled to Qinghai and Gansu provinces in Northwest China for research, where he observed the initial successes of wind and solar power projects. However, he learned from power station staff that much of the energy generated by wind turbines was unstable and could not be effectively used. It was during this period that Meng recognized the urgent need for advanced storage solutions to stabilize energy supply and release it steadily to the grid, thereby increasing efficiency. This realization led him to develop the iron-based flow energy storage system.
“This system functions like a large power bank for cities,” he explained. According to Meng, while lithium (锂) batteries are well-established, there is a growing need for a more affordable and safer storage solution. He chose iron for its cost-efficiency and the abundant availability of iron resources in China. Iron-based flow energy storage systems are also more economical and use water as a solution, making them fire-resistant and safer.
In 2020, while pursuing his master’s degree at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Meng achieved a significant milestone by successfully testing the first iron-based flow battery in his lab. “Seeing the battery model start its charging and discharging cycles was a moment of endless pride,” he said, “with China announcing its double carbon goals, I wanted to transform my research into a tangible product that could both benefit the country and make a difference.”
Through continuous adjustments, accurate research, and determined experimentation, Meng and his team completed their first kilowatt-level energy storage system in 2021, suitable for everyday use. “I want to keep improving the technology to make energy storage safer and more cost-effective, both in China and worldwide,” he said.
4. What inspired Meng Jintao to seek new solutions for energy storage
A. His observations of power cuts in rural areas.
B. His major in new energy materials and devices.
C. His experience of working with lithium batteries.
D. His witness to the success of renewable power projects.
5. What characteristic of iron led Meng Jintao to choose it
A. Its work efficiency. B. Its unlimited supply.
C. Its economic advantage. D. Its environmental friendliness.
6. Which of the following words can best describe Meng Jintao
A. Cautious and generous. B. Capable and determined.
C. Intelligent and considerate. D. Hard-working and outgoing.
7. What is the most suitable title for this passage
A. The Future of Renewable Energy: Strengths and Weaknesses
B. Meng Jintao: Leading Figure in Power Generation Technology
C. From Curiosity to Creation: Meng Jintao’s Journey in Energy Storage
D. Lithium vs. Iron: The Ongoing Battle for Better Energy Storage Solution
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C
C
The healing Power of Art: An Introduction to Art Therapy (疗法)
Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses the creative process of making art to improve a person’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It is based on the belief that the creative act can be healing. Unlike traditional art, where the final product is often the primary focus, art therapy values the entire process — the feelings, thoughts, and experiences that emerge during creation. It is not necessary for a person to be talented or skilled in art to benefit from this process; the goal is self-exploration and expression, not aesthetic achievement.
Trained art therapists guide individuals, couples, or groups to use various art materials — such as paints, clay, and collage — to express themselves in ways that words sometimes cannot. This is particularly helpful for people who have experienced trauma, are dealing with stress or anxiety, or find it difficult to articulate their thoughts and feelings verbally. By externalizing inner conflicts and emotions into a tangible form, individuals can often gain a new perspective on their problems and begin to understand and manage them more effectively.
Research has shown that art therapy can produce significant benefits. It can help reduce stress, improve self-awareness, enhance social skills, and increase self-esteem. It is used in a variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health clinics, and private practices, serving people of all ages. In a world where verbal communication is often prioritized, art therapy offers a vital alternative pathway to healing, proving that a picture can indeed be worth a thousand words, not just in art, but in health and human connection. However, this doesn’t mean that looking at or making art will cure someone of a physical illness or even provide relief of mental health symptoms — it’s not a substitute for a needed medication, surgery, vaccination, or treatment plan. But still, art can heal.
8. What is the main focus of art therapy according to the passage
A. Creating beautiful and valuable artwork.
B. The process of creation and self-expression.
C. Training people to become professional artists.
D. Competing with traditional forms of psychotherapy.
9. Who would most likely benefit from art therapy
A. Someone who is already a highly skilled painter.
B. Someone who prefers not to use any art materials.
C. Someone who finds it hard to express feelings in words.
D. Someone who is only interested in the final artwork.
10. The word “articulate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. create B. express C. hide D. imagine
11. What can be inferred from the passage about art therapy
A. Its effectiveness is not supported by any research.
B. It is only useful for treating young children.
C. It provides a non-verbal way to address personal issues.
D. It is considered more important than verbal communication.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C
D
In February, the CEO of Wendy’s, a popular American fast-food chain, said that they would start experimenting with dynamic pricing. For example, the bacon might cost $7.99 at 7 a.m. when everyone eats breakfast, and $6.99 three hours later when it’s not breakfast time, but also not lunch time either.
“Load balancing” is a similar concept in energy and transportation. Utilities (公用事业) charge less for power overnight, and transit (运输) agencies charge higher fares during rush hour to encourage users to shift toward off-peak times, when energy and trains are in less demand. And there is “peak-period pricing” on ride-hailing (打车) platforms, which is meant to quickly stimulate more drivers to start picking up passengers.
In an era before the Internet, changing prices was costly, requiring updating signs or applying markdown stickers by hand. As restaurants, retailers, parking garages, gyms, hair salons became more automated, price changes became effortless even at physical stores. It’s easy to understand why companies want to change prices more frequently: to make more money. But does that mean that as dynamic pricing spreads, prices will be higher on average. Senator Sherrod Brown，Democrat of Ohio, posed the question to the Federal Reserve chair, Jerome H. Powell, calling the technique “just another way for corporations to make it harder for consumers to seek out lower prices”.
Mr. Powell responded that dynamic pricing lowers prices as well as raises them, and the overall impact on price levels isn’t yet known. When one company dominates the market, dynamic pricing is more likely to raise prices overall. But in a competitive environment, dynamic pricing can also lead to price wars that benefit consumers.
12. Which of the following situations belongs to “dynamic pricing”
A. Lower ticket prices on weekdays. B. Lower room prices for advance booking.
C. Higher food prices for non-members. D. Higher products prices for large amounts.
13. Why is “load balancing” employed according to paragraph 2
A. To manage resources. B. To maximize profits.
C. To stimulate economy. D. To benefit customers.
14. What is the attitude of Senator Sherrod Brown to dynamic pricing
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. History of Food price Policies. B. Innovations on Fast Food Menus.
C. Great Influence of Dynamic Pricing. D. Dynamic Pricing in Modern Economy.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ____16____ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.
Liberation from Materialism
The confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ____17____ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.
Exploration and Flexibility
The ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ____18____
Minimal Ecological Footprint
____19____ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.
Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ____20____
A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.
B. Many van lifers tend to go green.
C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.
D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.
E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily life
F. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.
G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For two months, a California couple was heartbroken, worrying about the whereabouts of their ____21____ cat after losing him in Yellowstone national park. But as summer came to a close, so did their ____22____ story. Benny and Susan ____23____ with their lost cat Rayne last month after an animal welfare group called to let them know their cat had been found in Roseville, California, about 800 miles from Yellowstone.
In June, the couple went camping in the national park, where their cat was ____24____ by something in the wilderness. Rayne ran into the trees, and they didn’t see him again for 60 days. During the trip, they searched every day, ____25____ treats and toys in hopes he’d return, but without ____26____. “We had to leave without him,” Susan told KSBW. “That was the ____27____ day because I felt like I ____28____ him.”
In early August, Rayne’s microchip, which they had previously implanted, ____29____. The couple received a ____30____ from Pet Watch, a pet-tracking service, indicating that their cat had been found in a shelter in Roseville. A woman had discovered Rayne alone in the street and brought him to the shelter. “He was really ____31____,” said Susan. “He probably didn’t have much energy left to go any farther.”
____32____ how Rayne travelled the 800 miles from Yellowstone to Roseville remains a(an) ____33____. Susan shared their ____34____ story on Facebook, hoping their story might encourage someone to come forward with any details. In their KSBW interview, the couple also urged other pet owners to attach trackers to ____35____ losing their pets for good.
21. A. beloved B. pitiful C. playful D. naughty
22. A. unique B. tragic C. strange D. funny
23. A. met B. reunited C. greeted D. connected
24. A. amazed B. confused C. scared D. delighted
25. A. setting up B. putting aside C. giving away D. laying out
26. A. success B. progress C. outcome D. exception
27. A. longest B. toughest C. wildest D. busiest
28. A. abusing B. leaving C. forgetting D. abandoning
29. A. came into use B. came into effect C. came in handy D. came into power
30. A. message B. note C. proposal D. comment
31. A. settled down B. broken down C. worn out D. stressed out
32. A. Initially B. Exactly C. Particularly D. Generally
33. A. concern B. secret C. challenge D. mystery
34. A. hair-raising B. fairytale C. time-consuming D. rollercoaster
35. A. avoid B. delay C. risk D. fancy
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, a celebration that focuses on the moon.
Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day ____36____ (be) a long standing traditional Chinese custom for centuries. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” is a great spot ____37____ (appreciate) the full moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of ____38____ Festival, people light the towers, ____39____ reflect fifteen “moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its ____40____ (reflect) counterparts (对应物) are difficult to distinguish, giving rise to the name, “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese loved the moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival so much ____41____ they even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important festival ____42____ (symbolize) reunion. The roundness of the full moon expresses people’s desire for a wholesome happy family. Eating mooncakes is an important custom during the Festival. Due to the ____43____ (different) in diet habits in different regions, mooncakes vary in taste. Traditional flavours include fillings of five kernels, egg yolk, jujube paste and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian.
____44____ the changing taste of mooncakes, the symbolic meaning of the full moon remains ____45____ (change) and the Chinese custom of eating moon cake and longing for reunion during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away.
【答案】36. has been
37 to appreciate
38. the 39. which
40. reflected
41. that 42. symbolizing
43. differences##difference
44. Despite
45. unchanged
第四部分 课文默写
46. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who _____________ me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters.（根据句意填空）
【答案】made the deepest impression on
47. ______________ Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way. (根据句意填空)
【答案】It is amazing that every time
48. This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll’s _____________ size, allows Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail. (根据句意填空)
【答案】ambitious
49. As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you _____________ another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort. （根据句意填空）
【答案】perceive
50. Equally impressive is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, which _____________ the lifeless objects he describes. （根据句意填空）
【答案】breathes vitality into
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“Art in Life”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文推荐一幅对你影响深远的画或一首诗。（二选一）
写作要点：
1.你推荐的是哪一幅画或哪一首诗？
2.你推荐它的原因是什么？（如：主题、语言、意境等）
3.这幅画或这首诗对你产生了怎样的影响？
要求：
1.词数80-120；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文1
A Painting That Struck My Heart
I am writing to recommend Vincent van Gogh’s “The Starry Night,” a painting that made a very strong first impression on me. At the glimpse of this work, I was immediately struck by its powerful swirls (旋涡) of light.
The night sky is bathed in vibrant blues and yellows. It was not just a realistic scene, but a profound expression of emotion. Van Gogh suffered from mental pain, yet transformed his struggle into breathtaking beauty. I stared at it, feeling a mix of awe and inspiration.
The painting taught me to find light in darkness. Nowadays, whenever I feel challenged, the image of “The Starry Night” springs to my mind, reminding me that beauty can emerge from difficulty.
范文2
The Poem I’d Like to recommend
The poem I highly recommend is “Hope is the thing with feathers” by Emily Dickinson.
This poem portrays hope as a resilient bird that never stops singing, even in the strongest storms. I was deeply moved by this powerful metaphor. During a time when I struggled with academic pressure, it was this poem that comforted and strengthened me. It reminded me that no matter how hard life gets, hope always resides within our hearts, encouraging us to persevere.
For its beautiful imagery and uplifting message, I believe this poem is worthy of reading and sharing with everyone.
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The weight of his father’s expectations was a cloak Leo wore every day, woven with threads of tradition and duty. His family had produced doctors for three generations. Medical school brochures were already piled on his desk, and dinner conversations were peppered with talk of biology Olympiads. Leo, however, felt no calling for it. His passion lay in the deliberate, patient world of woodworking, a secret he kept locked away in the garage, where the scent of pine and varnish was his true oxygen.
The conflict came to a head on a Friday afternoon. His father announced he had signed Leo up for a prestigious, weekend-long science intensive, crucial for his medical school application. It was on the very same weekend as the regional woodworking competition, for which Leo had been secretly preparing for months, crafting an intricate jewelry box for his grandmother’s birthday.
That evening, Leo stood in the garage, running his fingers over the smooth dovetail joints of the nearly finished box. It was perfect. A wave of despair washed over him. To defy his father felt like betraying his entire family legacy. His dream, much like the delicate box, seemed too fragile to survive in the harsh, practical world his father inhabited. He felt like a sapling being bent to grow in a direction not its own. Just then, his phone buzzed. It was a text from his science partner: “See you this weekend My dad said this intensive is a golden ticket.” Leo looked from his phone to the wooden box, its silent beauty a profound plea. He knew he stood at a crossroads.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3.请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice. He texted his science partner back, saying he wouldn’t attend the science intensive. Then he gently placed the jewelry box into a small case, determined to go to the woodworking competition. He knew that following his heart was what truly mattered, even if it meant going against his family’s long-held expectations. On the way to the competition, Leo felt a mix of nervousness and excitement. He thought about how his father might react when he found out, but he also knew that this was his chance to prove that his passion for woodworking was real and worthy.
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet. He found his father sitting in the living room, looking a bit tired. Leo took a deep breath and walked over, holding out the jewelry box. “Dad, I went to the woodworking competition instead. This is for Grandma’s birthday, and it’s what I really love doing.” His father looked at the box in surprise, and then at Leo. After a long moment, he sighed and said, “I know I’ve been pushing you too hard. I just want what’s best for you, but I see now that your happiness matters most.” Leo felt a wave of relief wash over him, knowing that he had finally found a way to balance his dream and his family’s love.
总分：150分 时量：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是C。
1. What will the woman do next
A. Get off work. B. deliver the report. C. Stay up late.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A movie. B. A writer. C. A book.
3. Who dislikes classical music
A. Pete. B. Sally. C. Michael.
4. What did the man do
A. He tested the paint beforehand. B. He purchased too much paint. C. He almost used up the paint.
5. What is the man’s main concern
A. Finding a service station. B. Running out of fuel. C. Driving a long distance.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman disapprove of
A. Following the trend of social media.
B. Posting photos on social media.
C. Valuing social media highly.
7. How does the man feel about getting few “likes”
A. Unhappy. B. Confused. C. Unconcerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Booking a train ticket. B. Preparing for a journey. C. Making a shopping list.
9. What do the speakers decide to do
A. Carry a cooking pot. B. Buy a backpack. C. Shorten the list.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers
A. At a publishing company. B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.
11. Why are Monday mornings busy
A. New books arrive. B. There is an activity for kids. C. Cleaning must be completed.
12. What do we know about the man
A. He is a department manager. B. He is a regular customer. C. He is a new employee.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is probably the woman
A. A receptionist. B. A customer. C. A coach.
14. What are the courses like
A. Wide-ranging. B. Language-focused. C. Student-targeted.
15. What aspect of the courses is the man worried about
A. Course content details. B. Scheduling flexibility. C. Duration of sessions.
16. How many sessions are there in a course
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long is the walking route altogether
A. About 15 kilometers. B. About 30 kilometers. C. About 45 kilometers.
18. What does the speaker think of the walking pace
A. Intense. B. Relaxing. C. Changeable.
19. What is said about the participants
A. They must be experienced.
B. They will merely depend on themselves.
C. They will get some support and guidance.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing
A. Wearing comfortable shoes. B. Carrying a big backpack. C. Avoiding walking shorts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unlock Your Creativity: Art Courses for Everyone
The Community Art Center is now accepting registrations for our upcoming term We offer a variety of courses designed for different age groups and skill levels. Explore your artistic side with us!
·Beginner’s Watercolor (Age 15+)
Discover the joy of watercolor painting. This course covers basic techniques like color mixing and washes. All materials are provided. No prior experience is needed.
·Time: Wednesdays, 5:00 PM-7:00 PM
·Instructor: Ms. Sarah Jones
·Fee: $120 (8 sessions)
·Digital Art & Animation (Age 13-17)
Dive into the world of digital creation. Students will learn the fundamentals of using digital tools to create artwork and simple animations. Please bring your own laptop.
·Time: Saturdays, 10:00 AM-12:00 PM
·Instructor: Mr. David Chen
·Fee: $160 (8 sessions)
·Pottery for All (Age 18+)
Experience the satisfaction of shaping clay with your hands. This workshop focuses on hand-building techniques. The fee includes all necessary clay and tools.
·Time: Fridays, 6:30 PM-8:30 PM
·Instructor: Mr. Ben Miller
·Fee:$140(8 sessions)
How to Register:
Visit our website at munityArtCenter.org or come to our office at 123 Main Street. Registration closes on September 20th. Spaces are limited, so early registration is encouraged!
1. Who is the Beginner’s Watercolor course designed for
A. Teenagers between 13 and 15 years old. B. Anyone aged 15 and above.
C. Anyone with prior digital art experience. D. Children under the age of 15.
2. How much does it cost to take one session of the Digital Art & Animation course
A. $20. B. $160. C. $140. D. Free of charge.
3. What can be inferred from the advertisement
A. The Pottery course requires students to bring their own clay.
B. The Art Center guarantees a place for everyone who applies.
C. It is advisable to sign up for a course as soon as possible.
D. The Watercolor course is the most popular one among all.
B
When Meng Jintao was a child, power outages in his rural hometown sparked his curiosity: Why can’t we store electricity during regular times and use it when the power goes out
Now 29, Meng has turned this childhood curiosity into reality with his advanced iron-based flow energy storage system. Distinguished by its massive storage capacity, high safety standards, and long-term endurance, this technology represents a major advancement in energy storage.
In 2013, Meng began his studies at Hefei University of Technology in Anhui, East China, majoring in new energy materials and devices. During his university years, he traveled to Qinghai and Gansu provinces in Northwest China for research, where he observed the initial successes of wind and solar power projects. However, he learned from power station staff that much of the energy generated by wind turbines was unstable and could not be effectively used. It was during this period that Meng recognized the urgent need for advanced storage solutions to stabilize energy supply and release it steadily to the grid, thereby increasing efficiency. This realization led him to develop the iron-based flow energy storage system.
“This system functions like a large power bank for cities,” he explained. According to Meng, while lithium (锂) batteries are well-established, there is a growing need for a more affordable and safer storage solution. He chose iron for its cost-efficiency and the abundant availability of iron resources in China. Iron-based flow energy storage systems are also more economical and use water as a solution, making them fire-resistant and safer.
In 2020, while pursuing his master’s degree at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Meng achieved a significant milestone by successfully testing the first iron-based flow battery in his lab. “Seeing the battery model start its charging and discharging cycles was a moment of endless pride,” he said, “with China announcing its double carbon goals, I wanted to transform my research into a tangible product that could both benefit the country and make a difference.”
Through continuous adjustments, accurate research, and determined experimentation, Meng and his team completed their first kilowatt-level energy storage system in 2021, suitable for everyday use. “I want to keep improving the technology to make energy storage safer and more cost-effective, both in China and worldwide,” he said.
4. What inspired Meng Jintao to seek new solutions for energy storage
A. His observations of power cuts in rural areas.
B. His major in new energy materials and devices.
C. His experience of working with lithium batteries.
D. His witness to the success of renewable power projects.
5. What characteristic of iron led Meng Jintao to choose it
A. Its work efficiency. B. Its unlimited supply.
C. Its economic advantage. D. Its environmental friendliness.
6. Which of the following words can best describe Meng Jintao
A. Cautious and generous. B. Capable and determined.
C. Intelligent and considerate. D. Hard-working and outgoing.
7. What is the most suitable title for this passage
A. The Future of Renewable Energy: Strengths and Weaknesses
B. Meng Jintao: Leading Figure in Power Generation Technology
C. From Curiosity to Creation: Meng Jintao’s Journey in Energy Storage
D. Lithium vs. Iron: The Ongoing Battle for Better Energy Storage Solution
C
The healing Power of Art: An Introduction to Art Therapy (疗法)
Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses the creative process of making art to improve a person’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It is based on the belief that the creative act can be healing. Unlike traditional art, where the final product is often the primary focus, art therapy values the entire process — the feelings, thoughts, and experiences that emerge during creation. It is not necessary for a person to be talented or skilled in art to benefit from this process; the goal is self-exploration and expression, not aesthetic achievement.
Trained art therapists guide individuals, couples, or groups to use various art materials — such as paints, clay, and collage — to express themselves in ways that words sometimes cannot. This is particularly helpful for people who have experienced trauma, are dealing with stress or anxiety, or find it difficult to articulate their thoughts and feelings verbally. By externalizing inner conflicts and emotions into a tangible form, individuals can often gain a new perspective on their problems and begin to understand and manage them more effectively.
Research has shown that art therapy can produce significant benefits. It can help reduce stress, improve self-awareness, enhance social skills, and increase self-esteem. It is used in a variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health clinics, and private practices, serving people of all ages. In a world where verbal communication is often prioritized, art therapy offers a vital alternative pathway to healing, proving that a picture can indeed be worth a thousand words, not just in art, but in health and human connection. However, this doesn’t mean that looking at or making art will cure someone of a physical illness or even provide relief of mental health symptoms — it’s not a substitute for a needed medication, surgery, vaccination, or treatment plan. But still, art can heal.
8. What is the main focus of art therapy according to the passage
A. Creating beautiful and valuable artwork.
B. The process of creation and self-expression.
C. Training people to become professional artists.
D. Competing with traditional forms of psychotherapy.
9. Who would most likely benefit from art therapy
A. Someone who is already a highly skilled painter.
B. Someone who prefers not to use any art materials.
C. Someone who finds it hard to express feelings in words.
D. Someone who is only interested in the final artwork.
10. The word “articulate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. create B. express C. hide D. imagine
11. What can be inferred from the passage about art therapy
A. Its effectiveness is not supported by any research.
B. It is only useful for treating young children.
C. It provides a non-verbal way to address personal issues.
D. It is considered more important than verbal communication.
D
In February, the CEO of Wendy’s, a popular American fast-food chain, said that they would start experimenting with dynamic pricing. For example, the bacon might cost $7.99 at 7 a.m. when everyone eats breakfast, and $6.99 three hours later when it’s not breakfast time, but also not lunch time either.
“Load balancing” is a similar concept in energy and transportation. Utilities (公用事业) charge less for power overnight, and transit (运输) agencies charge higher fares during rush hour to encourage users to shift toward off-peak times, when energy and trains are in less demand. And there is “peak-period pricing” on ride-hailing (打车) platforms, which is meant to quickly stimulate more drivers to start picking up passengers.
In an era before the Internet, changing prices was costly, requiring updating signs or applying markdown stickers by hand. As restaurants, retailers, parking garages, gyms, hair salons became more automated, price changes became effortless even at physical stores. It’s easy to understand why companies want to change prices more frequently: to make more money. But does that mean that as dynamic pricing spreads, prices will be higher on average. Senator Sherrod Brown，Democrat of Ohio, posed the question to the Federal Reserve chair, Jerome H. Powell, calling the technique “just another way for corporations to make it harder for consumers to seek out lower prices”.
Mr. Powell responded that dynamic pricing lowers prices as well as raises them, and the overall impact on price levels isn’t yet known. When one company dominates the market, dynamic pricing is more likely to raise prices overall. But in a competitive environment, dynamic pricing can also lead to price wars that benefit consumers.
12. Which of the following situations belongs to “dynamic pricing”
A. Lower ticket prices on weekdays. B. Lower room prices for advance booking.
C. Higher food prices for non-members. D. Higher products prices for large amounts.
13. Why is “load balancing” employed according to paragraph 2
A. To manage resources. B. To maximize profits.
C. To stimulate economy. D. To benefit customers.
14. What is the attitude of Senator Sherrod Brown to dynamic pricing
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. History of Food price Policies. B. Innovations on Fast Food Menus.
C. Great Influence of Dynamic Pricing. D. Dynamic Pricing in Modern Economy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ____16____ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.
Liberation from Materialism
The confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ____17____ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.
Exploration and Flexibility
The ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ____18____
Minimal Ecological Footprint
____19____ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.
Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ____20____
A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.
B. Many van lifers tend to go green.
C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.
D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.
E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily life
F. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.
G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For two months, a California couple was heartbroken, worrying about the whereabouts of their ____21____ cat after losing him in Yellowstone national park. But as summer came to a close, so did their ____22____ story. Benny and Susan ____23____ with their lost cat Rayne last month after an animal welfare group called to let them know their cat had been found in Roseville, California, about 800 miles from Yellowstone.
In June, the couple went camping in the national park, where their cat was ____24____ by something in the wilderness. Rayne ran into the trees, and they didn’t see him again for 60 days. During the trip, they searched every day, ____25____ treats and toys in hopes he’d return, but without ____26____. “We had to leave without him,” Susan told KSBW. “That was the ____27____ day because I felt like I ____28____ him.”
In early August, Rayne’s microchip, which they had previously implanted, ____29____. The couple received a ____30____ from Pet Watch, a pet-tracking service, indicating that their cat had been found in a shelter in Roseville. A woman had discovered Rayne alone in the street and brought him to the shelter. “He was really ____31____,” said Susan. “He probably didn’t have much energy left to go any farther.”
____32____ how Rayne travelled the 800 miles from Yellowstone to Roseville remains a(an) ____33____. Susan shared their ____34____ story on Facebook, hoping their story might encourage someone to come forward with any details. In their KSBW interview, the couple also urged other pet owners to attach trackers to ____35____ losing their pets for good.
21. A. beloved B. pitiful C. playful D. naughty
22. A. unique B. tragic C. strange D. funny
23. A. met B. reunited C. greeted D. connected
24. A. amazed B. confused C. scared D. delighted
25. A. setting up B. putting aside C. giving away D. laying out
26. A. success B. progress C. outcome D. exception
27. A. longest B. toughest C. wildest D. busiest
28. A. abusing B. leaving C. forgetting D. abandoning
29. A. came into use B. came into effect C. came in handy D. came into power
30. A. message B. note C. proposal D. comment
31. A. settled down B. broken down C. worn out D. stressed out
32. A. Initially B. Exactly C. Particularly D. Generally
33. A. concern B. secret C. challenge D. mystery
34. A. hair-raising B. fairytale C. time-consuming D. rollercoaster
35. A. avoid B. delay C. risk D. fancy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, a celebration that focuses on the moon.
Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day ____36____ (be) a long standing traditional Chinese custom for centuries. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” is a great spot ____37____ (appreciate) the full moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of ____38____ Festival, people light the towers, ____39____ reflect fifteen “moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its ____40____ (reflect) counterparts (对应物) are difficult to distinguish, giving rise to the name, “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese loved the moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival so much ____41____ they even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important festival ____42____ (symbolize) reunion. The roundness of the full moon expresses people’s desire for a wholesome happy family. Eating mooncakes is an important custom during the Festival. Due to the ____43____ (different) in diet habits in different regions, mooncakes vary in taste. Traditional flavours include fillings of five kernels, egg yolk, jujube paste and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian.
____44____ the changing taste of mooncakes, the symbolic meaning of the full moon remains ____45____ (change) and the Chinese custom of eating moon cake and longing for reunion during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away.
第四部分 课文默写
46. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who _____________ me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters.（根据句意填空）
47. ______________ Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way. 48. This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll’s _____________ size, allows Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail. (根据句意填空)
49. As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you _____________ another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort. （根据句意填空）
50. Equally impressive is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, which _____________ the lifeless objects he describes. （根据句意填空）
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“Art in Life”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文推荐一幅对你影响深远的画或一首诗。（二选一）
写作要点：
1.你推荐的是哪一幅画或哪一首诗？
2.你推荐它的原因是什么？（如：主题、语言、意境等）
3.这幅画或这首诗对你产生了怎样的影响？
要求：
1.词数80-120；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The weight of his father’s expectations was a cloak Leo wore every day, woven with threads of tradition and duty. His family had produced doctors for three generations. Medical school brochures were already piled on his desk, and dinner conversations were peppered with talk of biology Olympiads. Leo, however, felt no calling for it. His passion lay in the deliberate, patient world of woodworking, a secret he kept locked away in the garage, where the scent of pine and varnish was his true oxygen.
The conflict came to a head on a Friday afternoon. His father announced he had signed Leo up for a prestigious, weekend-long science intensive, crucial for his medical school application. It was on the very same weekend as the regional woodworking competition, for which Leo had been secretly preparing for months, crafting an intricate jewelry box for his grandmother’s birthday.
That evening, Leo stood in the garage, running his fingers over the smooth dovetail joints of the nearly finished box. It was perfect. A wave of despair washed over him. To defy his father felt like betraying his entire family legacy. His dream, much like the delicate box, seemed too fragile to survive in the harsh, practical world his father inhabited. He felt like a sapling being bent to grow in a direction not its own. Just then, his phone buzzed. It was a text from his science partner: “See you this weekend My dad said this intensive is a golden ticket.” Leo looked from his phone to the wooden box, its silent beauty a profound plea. He knew he stood at a crossroads.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3.请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
共同体学校24级高二10月学情检测（英语）试卷
总分：150分 时量：120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是C。
1. What will the woman do next
A. Get off work. B. deliver the report. C. Stay up late.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A movie. B. A writer. C. A book.
3. Who dislikes classical music
A. Pete. B. Sally. C. Michael.
4. What did the man do
A. He tested the paint beforehand. B. He purchased too much paint. C. He almost used up the paint.
5. What is the man’s main concern
A. Finding a service station. B. Running out of fuel. C. Driving a long distance.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman disapprove of
A. Following the trend of social media.
B. Posting photos on social media.
C. Valuing social media highly.
7. How does the man feel about getting few “likes”
A. Unhappy. B. Confused. C. Unconcerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Booking a train ticket. B. Preparing for a journey. C. Making a shopping list.
9. What do the speakers decide to do
A. Carry a cooking pot. B. Buy a backpack. C. Shorten the list.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers
A. At a publishing company. B. At a bookstore. C. At a classroom.
11. Why are Monday mornings busy
A. New books arrive. B. There is an activity for kids. C. Cleaning must be completed.
12. What do we know about the man
A. He is a department manager. B. He is a regular customer. C. He is a new employee.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is probably the woman
A. A receptionist. B. A customer. C. A coach.
14. What are the courses like
A. Wide-ranging. B. Language-focused. C. Student-targeted.
15. What aspect of the courses is the man worried about
A. Course content details. B. Scheduling flexibility. C. Duration of sessions.
16. How many sessions are there in a course
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long is the walking route altogether
A. About 15 kilometers. B. About 30 kilometers. C. About 45 kilometers.
18. What does the speaker think of the walking pace
A. Intense. B. Relaxing. C. Changeable.
19. What is said about the participants
A. They must be experienced.
B. They will merely depend on themselves.
C. They will get some support and guidance.
20. What does the speaker suggest doing
A. Wearing comfortable shoes. B. Carrying a big backpack. C. Avoiding walking shorts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unlock Your Creativity: Art Courses for Everyone
The Community Art Center is now accepting registrations for our upcoming term We offer a variety of courses designed for different age groups and skill levels. Explore your artistic side with us!
·Beginner’s Watercolor (Age 15+)
Discover the joy of watercolor painting. This course covers basic techniques like color mixing and washes. All materials are provided. No prior experience is needed.
·Time: Wednesdays, 5:00 PM-7:00 PM
·Instructor: Ms. Sarah Jones
·Fee: $120 (8 sessions)
·Digital Art & Animation (Age 13-17)
Dive into the world of digital creation. Students will learn the fundamentals of using digital tools to create artwork and simple animations. Please bring your own laptop.
·Time: Saturdays, 10:00 AM-12:00 PM
·Instructor: Mr. David Chen
·Fee: $160 (8 sessions)
·Pottery for All (Age 18+)
Experience the satisfaction of shaping clay with your hands. This workshop focuses on hand-building techniques. The fee includes all necessary clay and tools.
·Time: Fridays, 6:30 PM-8:30 PM
·Instructor: Mr. Ben Miller
·Fee:$140(8 sessions)
How to Register:
Visit our website at munityArtCenter.org or come to our office at 123 Main Street. Registration closes on September 20th. Spaces are limited, so early registration is encouraged!
1. Who is the Beginner’s Watercolor course designed for
A. Teenagers between 13 and 15 years old. B. Anyone aged 15 and above.
C. Anyone with prior digital art experience. D. Children under the age of 15.
2. How much does it cost to take one session of the Digital Art & Animation course
A. $20. B. $160. C. $140. D. Free of charge.
3. What can be inferred from the advertisement
A. The Pottery course requires students to bring their own clay.
B. The Art Center guarantees a place for everyone who applies.
C. It is advisable to sign up for a course as soon as possible.
D. The Watercolor course is the most popular one among all.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
When Meng Jintao was a child, power outages in his rural hometown sparked his curiosity: Why can’t we store electricity during regular times and use it when the power goes out
Now 29, Meng has turned this childhood curiosity into reality with his advanced iron-based flow energy storage system. Distinguished by its massive storage capacity, high safety standards, and long-term endurance, this technology represents a major advancement in energy storage.
In 2013, Meng began his studies at Hefei University of Technology in Anhui, East China, majoring in new energy materials and devices. During his university years, he traveled to Qinghai and Gansu provinces in Northwest China for research, where he observed the initial successes of wind and solar power projects. However, he learned from power station staff that much of the energy generated by wind turbines was unstable and could not be effectively used. It was during this period that Meng recognized the urgent need for advanced storage solutions to stabilize energy supply and release it steadily to the grid, thereby increasing efficiency. This realization led him to develop the iron-based flow energy storage system.
“This system functions like a large power bank for cities,” he explained. According to Meng, while lithium (锂) batteries are well-established, there is a growing need for a more affordable and safer storage solution. He chose iron for its cost-efficiency and the abundant availability of iron resources in China. Iron-based flow energy storage systems are also more economical and use water as a solution, making them fire-resistant and safer.
In 2020, while pursuing his master’s degree at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Meng achieved a significant milestone by successfully testing the first iron-based flow battery in his lab. “Seeing the battery model start its charging and discharging cycles was a moment of endless pride,” he said, “with China announcing its double carbon goals, I wanted to transform my research into a tangible product that could both benefit the country and make a difference.”
Through continuous adjustments, accurate research, and determined experimentation, Meng and his team completed their first kilowatt-level energy storage system in 2021, suitable for everyday use. “I want to keep improving the technology to make energy storage safer and more cost-effective, both in China and worldwide,” he said.
4. What inspired Meng Jintao to seek new solutions for energy storage
A. His observations of power cuts in rural areas.
B. His major in new energy materials and devices.
C. His experience of working with lithium batteries.
D. His witness to the success of renewable power projects.
5. What characteristic of iron led Meng Jintao to choose it
A. Its work efficiency. B. Its unlimited supply.
C. Its economic advantage. D. Its environmental friendliness.
6. Which of the following words can best describe Meng Jintao
A. Cautious and generous. B. Capable and determined.
C. Intelligent and considerate. D. Hard-working and outgoing.
7. What is the most suitable title for this passage
A. The Future of Renewable Energy: Strengths and Weaknesses
B. Meng Jintao: Leading Figure in Power Generation Technology
C. From Curiosity to Creation: Meng Jintao’s Journey in Energy Storage
D. Lithium vs. Iron: The Ongoing Battle for Better Energy Storage Solution
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C
C
The healing Power of Art: An Introduction to Art Therapy (疗法)
Art therapy is a form of psychotherapy that uses the creative process of making art to improve a person’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It is based on the belief that the creative act can be healing. Unlike traditional art, where the final product is often the primary focus, art therapy values the entire process — the feelings, thoughts, and experiences that emerge during creation. It is not necessary for a person to be talented or skilled in art to benefit from this process; the goal is self-exploration and expression, not aesthetic achievement.
Trained art therapists guide individuals, couples, or groups to use various art materials — such as paints, clay, and collage — to express themselves in ways that words sometimes cannot. This is particularly helpful for people who have experienced trauma, are dealing with stress or anxiety, or find it difficult to articulate their thoughts and feelings verbally. By externalizing inner conflicts and emotions into a tangible form, individuals can often gain a new perspective on their problems and begin to understand and manage them more effectively.
Research has shown that art therapy can produce significant benefits. It can help reduce stress, improve self-awareness, enhance social skills, and increase self-esteem. It is used in a variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health clinics, and private practices, serving people of all ages. In a world where verbal communication is often prioritized, art therapy offers a vital alternative pathway to healing, proving that a picture can indeed be worth a thousand words, not just in art, but in health and human connection. However, this doesn’t mean that looking at or making art will cure someone of a physical illness or even provide relief of mental health symptoms — it’s not a substitute for a needed medication, surgery, vaccination, or treatment plan. But still, art can heal.
8. What is the main focus of art therapy according to the passage
A. Creating beautiful and valuable artwork.
B. The process of creation and self-expression.
C. Training people to become professional artists.
D. Competing with traditional forms of psychotherapy.
9. Who would most likely benefit from art therapy
A. Someone who is already a highly skilled painter.
B. Someone who prefers not to use any art materials.
C. Someone who finds it hard to express feelings in words.
D. Someone who is only interested in the final artwork.
10. The word “articulate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. create B. express C. hide D. imagine
11. What can be inferred from the passage about art therapy
A. Its effectiveness is not supported by any research.
B. It is only useful for treating young children.
C. It provides a non-verbal way to address personal issues.
D. It is considered more important than verbal communication.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C
D
In February, the CEO of Wendy’s, a popular American fast-food chain, said that they would start experimenting with dynamic pricing. For example, the bacon might cost $7.99 at 7 a.m. when everyone eats breakfast, and $6.99 three hours later when it’s not breakfast time, but also not lunch time either.
“Load balancing” is a similar concept in energy and transportation. Utilities (公用事业) charge less for power overnight, and transit (运输) agencies charge higher fares during rush hour to encourage users to shift toward off-peak times, when energy and trains are in less demand. And there is “peak-period pricing” on ride-hailing (打车) platforms, which is meant to quickly stimulate more drivers to start picking up passengers.
In an era before the Internet, changing prices was costly, requiring updating signs or applying markdown stickers by hand. As restaurants, retailers, parking garages, gyms, hair salons became more automated, price changes became effortless even at physical stores. It’s easy to understand why companies want to change prices more frequently: to make more money. But does that mean that as dynamic pricing spreads, prices will be higher on average. Senator Sherrod Brown，Democrat of Ohio, posed the question to the Federal Reserve chair, Jerome H. Powell, calling the technique “just another way for corporations to make it harder for consumers to seek out lower prices”.
Mr. Powell responded that dynamic pricing lowers prices as well as raises them, and the overall impact on price levels isn’t yet known. When one company dominates the market, dynamic pricing is more likely to raise prices overall. But in a competitive environment, dynamic pricing can also lead to price wars that benefit consumers.
12. Which of the following situations belongs to “dynamic pricing”
A. Lower ticket prices on weekdays. B. Lower room prices for advance booking.
C. Higher food prices for non-members. D. Higher products prices for large amounts.
13. Why is “load balancing” employed according to paragraph 2
A. To manage resources. B. To maximize profits.
C. To stimulate economy. D. To benefit customers.
14. What is the attitude of Senator Sherrod Brown to dynamic pricing
A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
15. Which is the best title for the text
A. History of Food price Policies. B. Innovations on Fast Food Menus.
C. Great Influence of Dynamic Pricing. D. Dynamic Pricing in Modern Economy.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle. ____16____ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.
Liberation from Materialism
The confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ____17____ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.
Exploration and Flexibility
The ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ____18____
Minimal Ecological Footprint
____19____ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.
Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ____20____
A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.
B. Many van lifers tend to go green.
C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.
D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.
E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily life
F. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.
G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For two months, a California couple was heartbroken, worrying about the whereabouts of their ____21____ cat after losing him in Yellowstone national park. But as summer came to a close, so did their ____22____ story. Benny and Susan ____23____ with their lost cat Rayne last month after an animal welfare group called to let them know their cat had been found in Roseville, California, about 800 miles from Yellowstone.
In June, the couple went camping in the national park, where their cat was ____24____ by something in the wilderness. Rayne ran into the trees, and they didn’t see him again for 60 days. During the trip, they searched every day, ____25____ treats and toys in hopes he’d return, but without ____26____. “We had to leave without him,” Susan told KSBW. “That was the ____27____ day because I felt like I ____28____ him.”
In early August, Rayne’s microchip, which they had previously implanted, ____29____. The couple received a ____30____ from Pet Watch, a pet-tracking service, indicating that their cat had been found in a shelter in Roseville. A woman had discovered Rayne alone in the street and brought him to the shelter. “He was really ____31____,” said Susan. “He probably didn’t have much energy left to go any farther.”
____32____ how Rayne travelled the 800 miles from Yellowstone to Roseville remains a(an) ____33____. Susan shared their ____34____ story on Facebook, hoping their story might encourage someone to come forward with any details. In their KSBW interview, the couple also urged other pet owners to attach trackers to ____35____ losing their pets for good.
21. A. beloved B. pitiful C. playful D. naughty
22. A. unique B. tragic C. strange D. funny
23. A. met B. reunited C. greeted D. connected
24. A. amazed B. confused C. scared D. delighted
25. A. setting up B. putting aside C. giving away D. laying out
26. A. success B. progress C. outcome D. exception
27. A. longest B. toughest C. wildest D. busiest
28. A. abusing B. leaving C. forgetting D. abandoning
29. A. came into use B. came into effect C. came in handy D. came into power
30. A. message B. note C. proposal D. comment
31. A. settled down B. broken down C. worn out D. stressed out
32. A. Initially B. Exactly C. Particularly D. Generally
33. A. concern B. secret C. challenge D. mystery
34. A. hair-raising B. fairytale C. time-consuming D. rollercoaster
35. A. avoid B. delay C. risk D. fancy
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival, a celebration that focuses on the moon.
Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day ____36____ (be) a long standing traditional Chinese custom for centuries. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” is a great spot ____37____ (appreciate) the full moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of ____38____ Festival, people light the towers, ____39____ reflect fifteen “moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its ____40____ (reflect) counterparts (对应物) are difficult to distinguish, giving rise to the name, “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese loved the moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival so much ____41____ they even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important festival ____42____ (symbolize) reunion. The roundness of the full moon expresses people’s desire for a wholesome happy family. Eating mooncakes is an important custom during the Festival. Due to the ____43____ (different) in diet habits in different regions, mooncakes vary in taste. Traditional flavours include fillings of five kernels, egg yolk, jujube paste and bean paste. Now there are new flavors like ice cream and durian.
____44____ the changing taste of mooncakes, the symbolic meaning of the full moon remains ____45____ (change) and the Chinese custom of eating moon cake and longing for reunion during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away.
【答案】36. has been
37 to appreciate
38. the 39. which
40. reflected
41. that 42. symbolizing
43. differences##difference
44. Despite
45. unchanged
第四部分 课文默写
46. While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who _____________ me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters.（根据句意填空）
【答案】made the deepest impression on
47. ______________ Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way. (根据句意填空)
【答案】It is amazing that every time
48. This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll’s _____________ size, allows Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail. (根据句意填空)
【答案】ambitious
49. As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you _____________ another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort. （根据句意填空）
【答案】perceive
50. Equally impressive is Li Bai’s free expression of strong feelings, which _____________ the lifeless objects he describes. （根据句意填空）
【答案】breathes vitality into
第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
51. 假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“Art in Life”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文推荐一幅对你影响深远的画或一首诗。（二选一）
写作要点：
1.你推荐的是哪一幅画或哪一首诗？
2.你推荐它的原因是什么？（如：主题、语言、意境等）
3.这幅画或这首诗对你产生了怎样的影响？
要求：
1.词数80-120；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文1
A Painting That Struck My Heart
I am writing to recommend Vincent van Gogh’s “The Starry Night,” a painting that made a very strong first impression on me. At the glimpse of this work, I was immediately struck by its powerful swirls (旋涡) of light.
The night sky is bathed in vibrant blues and yellows. It was not just a realistic scene, but a profound expression of emotion. Van Gogh suffered from mental pain, yet transformed his struggle into breathtaking beauty. I stared at it, feeling a mix of awe and inspiration.
The painting taught me to find light in darkness. Nowadays, whenever I feel challenged, the image of “The Starry Night” springs to my mind, reminding me that beauty can emerge from difficulty.
范文2
The Poem I’d Like to recommend
The poem I highly recommend is “Hope is the thing with feathers” by Emily Dickinson.
This poem portrays hope as a resilient bird that never stops singing, even in the strongest storms. I was deeply moved by this powerful metaphor. During a time when I struggled with academic pressure, it was this poem that comforted and strengthened me. It reminded me that no matter how hard life gets, hope always resides within our hearts, encouraging us to persevere.
For its beautiful imagery and uplifting message, I believe this poem is worthy of reading and sharing with everyone.
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The weight of his father’s expectations was a cloak Leo wore every day, woven with threads of tradition and duty. His family had produced doctors for three generations. Medical school brochures were already piled on his desk, and dinner conversations were peppered with talk of biology Olympiads. Leo, however, felt no calling for it. His passion lay in the deliberate, patient world of woodworking, a secret he kept locked away in the garage, where the scent of pine and varnish was his true oxygen.
The conflict came to a head on a Friday afternoon. His father announced he had signed Leo up for a prestigious, weekend-long science intensive, crucial for his medical school application. It was on the very same weekend as the regional woodworking competition, for which Leo had been secretly preparing for months, crafting an intricate jewelry box for his grandmother’s birthday.
That evening, Leo stood in the garage, running his fingers over the smooth dovetail joints of the nearly finished box. It was perfect. A wave of despair washed over him. To defy his father felt like betraying his entire family legacy. His dream, much like the delicate box, seemed too fragile to survive in the harsh, practical world his father inhabited. He felt like a sapling being bent to grow in a direction not its own. Just then, his phone buzzed. It was a text from his science partner: “See you this weekend My dad said this intensive is a golden ticket.” Leo looked from his phone to the wooden box, its silent beauty a profound plea. He knew he stood at a crossroads.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
3.请按如下格式作答
Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Taking a deep breath of the woody air, Leo made his choice. He texted his science partner back, saying he wouldn’t attend the science intensive. Then he gently placed the jewelry box into a small case, determined to go to the woodworking competition. He knew that following his heart was what truly mattered, even if it meant going against his family’s long-held expectations. On the way to the competition, Leo felt a mix of nervousness and excitement. He thought about how his father might react when he found out, but he also knew that this was his chance to prove that his passion for woodworking was real and worthy.
Paragraph 2:
When Leo returned home on Sunday evening, the house was quiet. He found his father sitting in the living room, looking a bit tired. Leo took a deep breath and walked over, holding out the jewelry box. “Dad, I went to the woodworking competition instead. This is for Grandma’s birthday, and it’s what I really love doing.” His father looked at the box in surprise, and then at Leo. After a long moment, he sighed and said, “I know I’ve been pushing you too hard. I just want what’s best for you, but I see now that your happiness matters most.” Leo felt a wave of relief wash over him, knowing that he had finally found a way to balance his dream and his family’s love.
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