浙江省诸暨中学暨阳分校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
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| 名称 | 浙江省诸暨中学暨阳分校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
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诸暨中学暨阳分校 2024 学年第一学期期中考试高一
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试题卷共 10 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
3. 选择题的答案须用 2B 铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4. 非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How deep was the lake last year
A. 170cm. B. 200cm. C. 230cm.
2. What does the man’s mother look like
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
3. What will the man do next
A. Leave the library. B. Get a form. C. Fill in a form.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A garden. B. A weekend plan. C. Plants and flowers.
5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Watch a tennis match. B. Go to the chess club. C. Attend a meeting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the woman work now
A. In a club.
B. In a software company.
C. In an Internet company.
7. What is the woman interested in now
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Studying Spanish.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the guest list.
B. Choose food online.
C. Help with the cooking.
9. What does the man mean in the end
A. He will invite the woman to the party.
B. They should make a shopping list first.
C. The first guest is coming in a minute.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the woman do on Monday
A. Pick up her son from school.
B. Go on a business trip.
C. Meet a visitor.
11. Where will the woman go on Wednesday
A. To the dentist’s. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman think of the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Modern.
14. When was the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon painted
A. In 1881. B. In 1907. C. In 1961.
15. What relation is Jacqueline to Picasso
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His child.
16. What do we know about Picasso
A. He only married once.
B. He died at the age of 91.
C. He had many girl friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How will the listeners get to the post office from Clovelly
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.
18. When will the listeners reach Lundy
A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
19. What does David Cook probably do
A. A bus driver. B. A hotel clerk. C. A tour guide.
20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do
A. Wait for the bus in Clovelly.
B. Sleep early in the hotel.
C. Avoid missing the boats.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 （共 15 小题；每小题
2 分，满分 30 分）
A
4 Days Private Tour of Johannesburg — Kruger National Park — Johannesburg
Guide: English-speaking driver guide, experienced and knowledgeable
Accommodation: 4-star hotels, also be open to your own choice
Travel arrangements:
Day 1 Fly to Kruger National Park, Sunset game drive
This morning, your English-speaking driver will pick you up at the hotel and drive you to Johannesburg Airport for the one-hour flight to Hoedspruit Airport. On arrival, you will be sent to Arathusa Safari Lodge in Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve, where you’ll spend 3 nights. You’ll have the first game drive after sunset.
Day 2 Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari (游猎)
The second day of the South Africa private tour package you will have a full day safari in Sabi Sand Game Reserve.
Day 3 Private Panorama Route tour
After breakfast, your driver guide will pick you up to start today’s tour along the Panorama Route. On the way you will visit God’s Window, Lisbon Falls, Berlin Falls, the Pinnacle, Bourke’s Luck Potholes, and Blyde River Canyon.
Day 4 Sunrise game drive, Fly back to Johannesburg
After enjoying the sunrise game drive, we will send you to Hoedspruit Airport for a flight back to Johannesburg.
Note: The flight tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburg are included in the tour.
Tour prices:
2-3 travelers, $2729; 4-5 travelers, $2549. Prices are per person in US Dollars.
Price includes accommodation with daily breakfast at our hotels, and service of English-speaking driver guide. Price doesn’t include international flights into and out South Africa, personal expenses (such as telephone, drinks, etc.), tips for the driver guide or South Africa visa fees.
1. What will happen on the first day of the tour
A. Sunrise game drive. B. Tours along Panorama Route.
C. Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari. D. Arathusa Safari Lodge check-in.
2. How much should a couple pay if they join a 4-traveler group
A. $2549. B. $5098. C. $2729. D. $5458.
3. What is included in the tour price
A. South Africa visa fees. B. Tips for the driver guide.
C. Air tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit. D. Accommodation and meals at self-chosen hotels.
B
Online games are very popular among people. They make a large amount of money and have a large user base, including lots of teenagers. But now, new rules on online games have been introduced, which are aimed at fighting against addiction (成瘾) among underage players.
Adult players need to spend most of their time paying attention to work and family, and cannot play games as often as they want. However, underage players have more spare time, but less responsibility and self-control. Children without a clear purpose in life, where there is less family education and school management, might easily become addicted to all kinds of online games and online novels.
The most direct impact of an addiction to online games among underage players is on their psychological (心理) health. According to psychologists, people seriously addicted to games can become anxious, bad tempered, and avoid responsibility.
However, Chinese parents are more worried that their children will lack interest in studying if they become addicted to online games, as academic success is important for students. Additionally, when their children become addicted to such games, most parents do not know how to deal with the situation.
To carry out the new rules to the best effect, more specific issues need to be solved, such as managing foreign online games, ensuring that facial recognition technologies used by games companies have the wanted effect or making sure online game providers can only offer one-hour services to underage players on Saturdays and Sundays. While there are always loopholes (漏洞) in new rules, authorities should act quickly to close them.
There is no doubt that online games have harmful effects on young people. It is not acceptable for a large number of teenagers or those even younger, to become addicted to these games.
4. What’s the purpose of the new rules on online games
A. To raise awareness of Internet safety.
B To bring in new computer programs.
C. To reduce the grown-up user base.
D. To prevent the teenagers’ addiction.
5. Why are underage players addicted to online games more easily
A. They can learn more knowledge on the Internet.
B. They have more free time and less self-control.
C. They have purposes in life but lack higher education.
D. They maintain a sense of curiosity about the Internet.
6. What problem has to be solved to ensure the effect of the new rules
A. How to reduce parents’ anxiety about kids’ study.
B. How to find loopholes in the popular online games.
C. How to control the service time of online game providers.
D. How to invent a facial recognition game for young players.
7. What is the author’s attitude to the new rules
A. Confused. B. Negative.
C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
C
Gu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.
The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.
Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.
“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.
Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful example of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”
8. What do we know about Gu Ailing
A. She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalist
B. She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter games
C. She didn’t regret having represented China in the Olympics
D. She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames
9. Why did Eileen Gu compete for China
A. To win gold medals in the Winter Olympics
B. To motivate China’s young girls to love skiing
C. To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another
D. To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games
10. What do sports mean to Gu
A. They are of benefit to health B. They are entertaining events
C. They make athletes famous D. They create a positive cycle
11. What is the text
A. A book review B. Health magazine
C. Celebrity interview D. Personal diary
D
If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London (UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals (通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
12. What does the underlined part “grey matter” (in Paragraph 2) refer to
A. Information. B. Difficult situations.
C. Material of the brain. D. Grey hair.
13. The experience of learning a second language can ________ .
A. increase the ability to learn. B. weaken one’s maths skills.
C. make one smarter than others. D. change one’s brain completely.
14. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is easy for people to learn a second language.
B. age has no effect on learning a second language.
C. the research on the Italians showed a different result.
D. having a second language can open your eyes.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Our brain is the place where all the information is processed.
B. Learning a second language can help improve your brain power.
C. Every one is advised to learn a second language at an early age.
D. It is really difficult to master English as a second language.
二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。(共 5 小题；每题 2 分，共 10 分）
How to be a Successful Teenager
Everybody wants to be successful in life. Even as a teenager, you can succeed in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ____16____
Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering (志愿工作) can not only improve your community’s identity, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be sad than people who don’t. ____18____ For example, if you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up rubbish. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
____19____ Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes. ____20____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to communicate with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right way!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important tips that you may find helpful.
G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I tried out for the football team during the summer before the 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a ____21____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really ____22____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment (投入), I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless ____23____.
In the first year, I played on the defensive line (防线). This was an amazing ____24____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited (禁止) from any physical activities for six months. After ____25____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to ____26____ my lost time.
In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the ____27____ of the Most Valuable Player.
____28____ my skills in football do not magically (神奇地) extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four ____29____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.
_____30_____ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I _____31_____ the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my_____32_____. After an eight-month recovery, I was back out on the field playing football, the sport I _____33_____. In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: _____34_____ and commitment make what seems _____35_____ possible. This lesson from football is one that I know translates through every part of life.
21. A. challenging B. popular C. graceful D. suitable
22. A. set B. renew C. test D. improve
23. A. medals B. success C. failures D. injuries
24. A. performance B. position C. moment D. movement
25. A. exploring B. studying C. experiencing D. refusing
26. A. look forward to B. make up for C. sign up for D. concentrate on
27. A. choice B. power C. strength D. honour
28. A. Unfortunately B. Similarly C. Obviously D. Formally
29. A. volunteers B. partners C. seasons D. operations
30. A. But B. Or C. So D. And
31. A. quit B. exchanged C. provided D. completed
32. A. shoulder B. hand C. leg D. foot
33. A. hate B. avoid C. love D. fear
34. A. Knowledge B. Confidence C. Competition D. Luck
35. A. important B. impossible C. awkward D. unique
第二节 根据所给提示或句意完成句子 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。
36. The moment I answered the phone, I___________(认出) his voice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. He seems to be happy, but________ (事实上: adv) he is not satisfied with his present life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38. Learning that a guide is wanted, I’m writing to ________ (申请) for the position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. With great efforts, I finally found a ________ (solve) to the tough problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. ________ (compare) with running, walking is more suitable for the elderly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. With her tireless efforts and ________ (determine), she finally graduated with As. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. To be honest, I am looking forward to my new life as ________ exchange student. (用适当的词填空)
43. The awful weather made a big difference ________ yesterday’s flights. (用适当的词填空)
44. ________ is highly recommended that a freshman sign up for at least one club. (用适当的词填空)
45. Many roads________ (repair) in Zhuji at the moment, so we have great difficulty in transporting from one place to another. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议）
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
诸暨中学暨阳分校 2024 学年第一学期期中考试高一
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试题卷共 10 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
3. 选择题的答案须用 2B 铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4. 非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How deep was the lake last year
A. 170cm. B. 200cm. C. 230cm.
2. What does the man’s mother look like
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
3. What will the man do next
A. Leave the library. B. Get a form. C. Fill in a form.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A garden. B. A weekend plan. C. Plants and flowers.
5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Watch a tennis match. B. Go to the chess club. C. Attend a meeting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the woman work now
A. In a club.
B. In a software company.
C. In an Internet company.
7. What is the woman interested in now
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Studying Spanish.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the guest list.
B. Choose food online.
C. Help with the cooking.
9. What does the man mean in the end
A. He will invite the woman to the party.
B. They should make a shopping list first.
C. The first guest is coming in a minute.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the woman do on Monday
A. Pick up her son from school.
B. Go on a business trip.
C. Meet a visitor.
11. Where will the woman go on Wednesday
A. To the dentist’s. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman think of the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Modern.
14. When was the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon painted
A. In 1881. B. In 1907. C. In 1961.
15. What relation is Jacqueline to Picasso
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His child.
16. What do we know about Picasso
A. He only married once.
B. He died at the age of 91.
C. He had many girl friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How will the listeners get to the post office from Clovelly
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.
18. When will the listeners reach Lundy
A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
19. What does David Cook probably do
A. A bus driver. B. A hotel clerk. C. A tour guide.
20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do
A. Wait for the bus in Clovelly.
B. Sleep early in the hotel.
C. Avoid missing the boats.
听力1----5 ACBAC 6--10 CBBAB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CAACC
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 （共 15 小题；每小题
2 分，满分 30 分）
A
4 Days Private Tour of Johannesburg — Kruger National Park — Johannesburg
Guide: English-speaking driver guide, experienced and knowledgeable
Accommodation: 4-star hotels, also be open to your own choice
Travel arrangements:
Day 1 Fly to Kruger National Park, Sunset game drive
This morning, your English-speaking driver will pick you up at the hotel and drive you to Johannesburg Airport for the one-hour flight to Hoedspruit Airport. On arrival, you will be sent to Arathusa Safari Lodge in Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve, where you’ll spend 3 nights. You’ll have the first game drive after sunset.
Day 2 Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari (游猎)
The second day of the South Africa private tour package you will have a full day safari in Sabi Sand Game Reserve.
Day 3 Private Panorama Route tour
After breakfast, your driver guide will pick you up to start today’s tour along the Panorama Route. On the way you will visit God’s Window, Lisbon Falls, Berlin Falls, the Pinnacle, Bourke’s Luck Potholes, and Blyde River Canyon.
Day 4 Sunrise game drive, Fly back to Johannesburg
After enjoying the sunrise game drive, we will send you to Hoedspruit Airport for a flight back to Johannesburg.
Note: The flight tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburg are included in the tour.
Tour prices:
2-3 travelers, $2729; 4-5 travelers, $2549. Prices are per person in US Dollars.
Price includes accommodation with daily breakfast at our hotels, and service of English-speaking driver guide. Price doesn’t include international flights into and out South Africa, personal expenses (such as telephone, drinks, etc.), tips for the driver guide or South Africa visa fees.
1. What will happen on the first day of the tour
A. Sunrise game drive. B. Tours along Panorama Route.
C. Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari. D. Arathusa Safari Lodge check-in.
2. How much should a couple pay if they join a 4-traveler group
A. $2549. B. $5098. C. $2729. D. $5458.
3. What is included in the tour price
A. South Africa visa fees. B. Tips for the driver guide.
C. Air tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit. D. Accommodation and meals at self-chosen hotels.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
B
Online games are very popular among people. They make a large amount of money and have a large user base, including lots of teenagers. But now, new rules on online games have been introduced, which are aimed at fighting against addiction (成瘾) among underage players.
Adult players need to spend most of their time paying attention to work and family, and cannot play games as often as they want. However, underage players have more spare time, but less responsibility and self-control. Children without a clear purpose in life, where there is less family education and school management, might easily become addicted to all kinds of online games and online novels.
The most direct impact of an addiction to online games among underage players is on their psychological (心理) health. According to psychologists, people seriously addicted to games can become anxious, bad tempered, and avoid responsibility.
However, Chinese parents are more worried that their children will lack interest in studying if they become addicted to online games, as academic success is important for students. Additionally, when their children become addicted to such games, most parents do not know how to deal with the situation.
To carry out the new rules to the best effect, more specific issues need to be solved, such as managing foreign online games, ensuring that facial recognition technologies used by games companies have the wanted effect or making sure online game providers can only offer one-hour services to underage players on Saturdays and Sundays. While there are always loopholes (漏洞) in new rules, authorities should act quickly to close them.
There is no doubt that online games have harmful effects on young people. It is not acceptable for a large number of teenagers or those even younger, to become addicted to these games.
4. What’s the purpose of the new rules on online games
A. To raise awareness of Internet safety.
B To bring in new computer programs.
C. To reduce the grown-up user base.
D. To prevent the teenagers’ addiction.
5. Why are underage players addicted to online games more easily
A. They can learn more knowledge on the Internet.
B. They have more free time and less self-control.
C. They have purposes in life but lack higher education.
D. They maintain a sense of curiosity about the Internet.
6. What problem has to be solved to ensure the effect of the new rules
A. How to reduce parents’ anxiety about kids’ study.
B. How to find loopholes in the popular online games.
C. How to control the service time of online game providers.
D. How to invent a facial recognition game for young players.
7. What is the author’s attitude to the new rules
A. Confused. B. Negative.
C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C
C
Gu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.
The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.
Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.
“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.
Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful example of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”
8. What do we know about Gu Ailing
A. She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalist
B. She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter games
C. She didn’t regret having represented China in the Olympics
D. She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames
9. Why did Eileen Gu compete for China
A. To win gold medals in the Winter Olympics
B. To motivate China’s young girls to love skiing
C. To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another
D. To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games
10. What do sports mean to Gu
A. They are of benefit to health B. They are entertaining events
C. They make athletes famous D. They create a positive cycle
11. What is the text
A. A book review B. Health magazine
C. Celebrity interview D. Personal diary
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London (UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals (通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
12. What does the underlined part “grey matter” (in Paragraph 2) refer to
A. Information. B. Difficult situations.
C. Material of the brain. D. Grey hair.
13. The experience of learning a second language can ________ .
A. increase the ability to learn. B. weaken one’s maths skills.
C. make one smarter than others. D. change one’s brain completely.
14. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is easy for people to learn a second language.
B. age has no effect on learning a second language.
C. the research on the Italians showed a different result.
D. having a second language can open your eyes.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Our brain is the place where all the information is processed.
B. Learning a second language can help improve your brain power.
C. Every one is advised to learn a second language at an early age.
D. It is really difficult to master English as a second language.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。(共 5 小题；每题 2 分，共 10 分）
How to be a Successful Teenager
Everybody wants to be successful in life. Even as a teenager, you can succeed in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ____16____
Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering (志愿工作) can not only improve your community’s identity, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be sad than people who don’t. ____18____ For example, if you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up rubbish. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
____19____ Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes. ____20____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to communicate with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right way!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important tips that you may find helpful.
G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. G
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I tried out for the football team during the summer before the 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a ____21____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really ____22____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment (投入), I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless ____23____.
In the first year, I played on the defensive line (防线). This was an amazing ____24____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited (禁止) from any physical activities for six months. After ____25____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to ____26____ my lost time.
In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the ____27____ of the Most Valuable Player.
____28____ my skills in football do not magically (神奇地) extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four ____29____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.
_____30_____ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I _____31_____ the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my_____32_____. After an eight-month recovery, I was back out on the field playing football, the sport I _____33_____. In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: _____34_____ and commitment make what seems _____35_____ possible. This lesson from football is one that I know translates through every part of life.
21. A. challenging B. popular C. graceful D. suitable
22. A. set B. renew C. test D. improve
23. A. medals B. success C. failures D. injuries
24. A. performance B. position C. moment D. movement
25. A. exploring B. studying C. experiencing D. refusing
26. A. look forward to B. make up for C. sign up for D. concentrate on
27. A. choice B. power C. strength D. honour
28. A. Unfortunately B. Similarly C. Obviously D. Formally
29. A. volunteers B. partners C. seasons D. operations
30. A. But B. Or C. So D. And
31. A. quit B. exchanged C. provided D. completed
32. A. shoulder B. hand C. leg D. foot
33. A. hate B. avoid C. love D. fear
34. A. Knowledge B. Confidence C. Competition D. Luck
35. A. important B. impossible C. awkward D. unique
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
第二节 根据所给提示或句意完成句子 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。
36. The moment I answered the phone, I___________(认出) his voice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recognized
37. He seems to be happy, but________ (事实上: adv) he is not satisfied with his present life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】actually
38. Learning that a guide is wanted, I’m writing to ________ (申请) for the position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】apply
39. With great efforts, I finally found a ________ (solve) to the tough problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】solution
40. ________ (compare) with running, walking is more suitable for the elderly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Compared
41. With her tireless efforts and ________ (determine), she finally graduated with As. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determination
42. To be honest, I am looking forward to my new life as ________ exchange student. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】an
43. The awful weather made a big difference ________ yesterday’s flights. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
44. ________ is highly recommended that a freshman sign up for at least one club. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】It
45. Many roads________ (repair) in Zhuji at the moment, so we have great difficulty in transporting from one place to another. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are being repaired
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议）
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I understand how challenging it can be to adjust to the increased pressures of high school life. It's normal to feel overwhelmed at times, but remember that you're not alone. Many students experience similar struggles when transitioning into a new academic environment.
To help manage your stress and improve your sleep, I recommend incorporating some relaxation techniques into your daily routine. Deep breathing exercises or meditation before bed can work wonders for calming the mind. Additionally, establishing a consistent sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time every day can greatly benefit your overall well-being.
Don't hesitate to reach out to teachers, friends, or family members if you need someone to talk to. You've got this!
Best regards,
Li Hua
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试题卷共 10 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
3. 选择题的答案须用 2B 铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4. 非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How deep was the lake last year
A. 170cm. B. 200cm. C. 230cm.
2. What does the man’s mother look like
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
3. What will the man do next
A. Leave the library. B. Get a form. C. Fill in a form.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A garden. B. A weekend plan. C. Plants and flowers.
5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Watch a tennis match. B. Go to the chess club. C. Attend a meeting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the woman work now
A. In a club.
B. In a software company.
C. In an Internet company.
7. What is the woman interested in now
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Studying Spanish.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the guest list.
B. Choose food online.
C. Help with the cooking.
9. What does the man mean in the end
A. He will invite the woman to the party.
B. They should make a shopping list first.
C. The first guest is coming in a minute.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the woman do on Monday
A. Pick up her son from school.
B. Go on a business trip.
C. Meet a visitor.
11. Where will the woman go on Wednesday
A. To the dentist’s. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman think of the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Modern.
14. When was the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon painted
A. In 1881. B. In 1907. C. In 1961.
15. What relation is Jacqueline to Picasso
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His child.
16. What do we know about Picasso
A. He only married once.
B. He died at the age of 91.
C. He had many girl friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How will the listeners get to the post office from Clovelly
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.
18. When will the listeners reach Lundy
A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
19. What does David Cook probably do
A. A bus driver. B. A hotel clerk. C. A tour guide.
20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do
A. Wait for the bus in Clovelly.
B. Sleep early in the hotel.
C. Avoid missing the boats.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 （共 15 小题；每小题
2 分，满分 30 分）
A
4 Days Private Tour of Johannesburg — Kruger National Park — Johannesburg
Guide: English-speaking driver guide, experienced and knowledgeable
Accommodation: 4-star hotels, also be open to your own choice
Travel arrangements:
Day 1 Fly to Kruger National Park, Sunset game drive
This morning, your English-speaking driver will pick you up at the hotel and drive you to Johannesburg Airport for the one-hour flight to Hoedspruit Airport. On arrival, you will be sent to Arathusa Safari Lodge in Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve, where you’ll spend 3 nights. You’ll have the first game drive after sunset.
Day 2 Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari (游猎)
The second day of the South Africa private tour package you will have a full day safari in Sabi Sand Game Reserve.
Day 3 Private Panorama Route tour
After breakfast, your driver guide will pick you up to start today’s tour along the Panorama Route. On the way you will visit God’s Window, Lisbon Falls, Berlin Falls, the Pinnacle, Bourke’s Luck Potholes, and Blyde River Canyon.
Day 4 Sunrise game drive, Fly back to Johannesburg
After enjoying the sunrise game drive, we will send you to Hoedspruit Airport for a flight back to Johannesburg.
Note: The flight tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburg are included in the tour.
Tour prices:
2-3 travelers, $2729; 4-5 travelers, $2549. Prices are per person in US Dollars.
Price includes accommodation with daily breakfast at our hotels, and service of English-speaking driver guide. Price doesn’t include international flights into and out South Africa, personal expenses (such as telephone, drinks, etc.), tips for the driver guide or South Africa visa fees.
1. What will happen on the first day of the tour
A. Sunrise game drive. B. Tours along Panorama Route.
C. Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari. D. Arathusa Safari Lodge check-in.
2. How much should a couple pay if they join a 4-traveler group
A. $2549. B. $5098. C. $2729. D. $5458.
3. What is included in the tour price
A. South Africa visa fees. B. Tips for the driver guide.
C. Air tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit. D. Accommodation and meals at self-chosen hotels.
B
Online games are very popular among people. They make a large amount of money and have a large user base, including lots of teenagers. But now, new rules on online games have been introduced, which are aimed at fighting against addiction (成瘾) among underage players.
Adult players need to spend most of their time paying attention to work and family, and cannot play games as often as they want. However, underage players have more spare time, but less responsibility and self-control. Children without a clear purpose in life, where there is less family education and school management, might easily become addicted to all kinds of online games and online novels.
The most direct impact of an addiction to online games among underage players is on their psychological (心理) health. According to psychologists, people seriously addicted to games can become anxious, bad tempered, and avoid responsibility.
However, Chinese parents are more worried that their children will lack interest in studying if they become addicted to online games, as academic success is important for students. Additionally, when their children become addicted to such games, most parents do not know how to deal with the situation.
To carry out the new rules to the best effect, more specific issues need to be solved, such as managing foreign online games, ensuring that facial recognition technologies used by games companies have the wanted effect or making sure online game providers can only offer one-hour services to underage players on Saturdays and Sundays. While there are always loopholes (漏洞) in new rules, authorities should act quickly to close them.
There is no doubt that online games have harmful effects on young people. It is not acceptable for a large number of teenagers or those even younger, to become addicted to these games.
4. What’s the purpose of the new rules on online games
A. To raise awareness of Internet safety.
B To bring in new computer programs.
C. To reduce the grown-up user base.
D. To prevent the teenagers’ addiction.
5. Why are underage players addicted to online games more easily
A. They can learn more knowledge on the Internet.
B. They have more free time and less self-control.
C. They have purposes in life but lack higher education.
D. They maintain a sense of curiosity about the Internet.
6. What problem has to be solved to ensure the effect of the new rules
A. How to reduce parents’ anxiety about kids’ study.
B. How to find loopholes in the popular online games.
C. How to control the service time of online game providers.
D. How to invent a facial recognition game for young players.
7. What is the author’s attitude to the new rules
A. Confused. B. Negative.
C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
C
Gu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.
The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.
Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.
“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.
Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful example of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”
8. What do we know about Gu Ailing
A. She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalist
B. She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter games
C. She didn’t regret having represented China in the Olympics
D. She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames
9. Why did Eileen Gu compete for China
A. To win gold medals in the Winter Olympics
B. To motivate China’s young girls to love skiing
C. To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another
D. To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games
10. What do sports mean to Gu
A. They are of benefit to health B. They are entertaining events
C. They make athletes famous D. They create a positive cycle
11. What is the text
A. A book review B. Health magazine
C. Celebrity interview D. Personal diary
D
If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London (UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals (通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
12. What does the underlined part “grey matter” (in Paragraph 2) refer to
A. Information. B. Difficult situations.
C. Material of the brain. D. Grey hair.
13. The experience of learning a second language can ________ .
A. increase the ability to learn. B. weaken one’s maths skills.
C. make one smarter than others. D. change one’s brain completely.
14. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is easy for people to learn a second language.
B. age has no effect on learning a second language.
C. the research on the Italians showed a different result.
D. having a second language can open your eyes.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Our brain is the place where all the information is processed.
B. Learning a second language can help improve your brain power.
C. Every one is advised to learn a second language at an early age.
D. It is really difficult to master English as a second language.
二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。(共 5 小题；每题 2 分，共 10 分）
How to be a Successful Teenager
Everybody wants to be successful in life. Even as a teenager, you can succeed in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ____16____
Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering (志愿工作) can not only improve your community’s identity, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be sad than people who don’t. ____18____ For example, if you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up rubbish. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
____19____ Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes. ____20____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to communicate with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right way!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important tips that you may find helpful.
G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I tried out for the football team during the summer before the 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a ____21____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really ____22____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment (投入), I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless ____23____.
In the first year, I played on the defensive line (防线). This was an amazing ____24____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited (禁止) from any physical activities for six months. After ____25____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to ____26____ my lost time.
In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the ____27____ of the Most Valuable Player.
____28____ my skills in football do not magically (神奇地) extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four ____29____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.
_____30_____ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I _____31_____ the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my_____32_____. After an eight-month recovery, I was back out on the field playing football, the sport I _____33_____. In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: _____34_____ and commitment make what seems _____35_____ possible. This lesson from football is one that I know translates through every part of life.
21. A. challenging B. popular C. graceful D. suitable
22. A. set B. renew C. test D. improve
23. A. medals B. success C. failures D. injuries
24. A. performance B. position C. moment D. movement
25. A. exploring B. studying C. experiencing D. refusing
26. A. look forward to B. make up for C. sign up for D. concentrate on
27. A. choice B. power C. strength D. honour
28. A. Unfortunately B. Similarly C. Obviously D. Formally
29. A. volunteers B. partners C. seasons D. operations
30. A. But B. Or C. So D. And
31. A. quit B. exchanged C. provided D. completed
32. A. shoulder B. hand C. leg D. foot
33. A. hate B. avoid C. love D. fear
34. A. Knowledge B. Confidence C. Competition D. Luck
35. A. important B. impossible C. awkward D. unique
第二节 根据所给提示或句意完成句子 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。
36. The moment I answered the phone, I___________(认出) his voice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. He seems to be happy, but________ (事实上: adv) he is not satisfied with his present life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38. Learning that a guide is wanted, I’m writing to ________ (申请) for the position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. With great efforts, I finally found a ________ (solve) to the tough problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. ________ (compare) with running, walking is more suitable for the elderly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. With her tireless efforts and ________ (determine), she finally graduated with As. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. To be honest, I am looking forward to my new life as ________ exchange student. (用适当的词填空)
43. The awful weather made a big difference ________ yesterday’s flights. (用适当的词填空)
44. ________ is highly recommended that a freshman sign up for at least one club. (用适当的词填空)
45. Many roads________ (repair) in Zhuji at the moment, so we have great difficulty in transporting from one place to another. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议）
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
诸暨中学暨阳分校 2024 学年第一学期期中考试高一
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试题卷共 10 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
3. 选择题的答案须用 2B 铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4. 非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How deep was the lake last year
A. 170cm. B. 200cm. C. 230cm.
2. What does the man’s mother look like
A. She is short. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses.
3. What will the man do next
A. Leave the library. B. Get a form. C. Fill in a form.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A garden. B. A weekend plan. C. Plants and flowers.
5. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Watch a tennis match. B. Go to the chess club. C. Attend a meeting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the woman work now
A. In a club.
B. In a software company.
C. In an Internet company.
7. What is the woman interested in now
A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Studying Spanish.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Check the guest list.
B. Choose food online.
C. Help with the cooking.
9. What does the man mean in the end
A. He will invite the woman to the party.
B. They should make a shopping list first.
C. The first guest is coming in a minute.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What will the woman do on Monday
A. Pick up her son from school.
B. Go on a business trip.
C. Meet a visitor.
11. Where will the woman go on Wednesday
A. To the dentist’s. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman think of the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Modern.
14. When was the painting Les Eemoise De Avignon painted
A. In 1881. B. In 1907. C. In 1961.
15. What relation is Jacqueline to Picasso
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His child.
16. What do we know about Picasso
A. He only married once.
B. He died at the age of 91.
C. He had many girl friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How will the listeners get to the post office from Clovelly
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.
18. When will the listeners reach Lundy
A. At 10:15 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
19. What does David Cook probably do
A. A bus driver. B. A hotel clerk. C. A tour guide.
20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do
A. Wait for the bus in Clovelly.
B. Sleep early in the hotel.
C. Avoid missing the boats.
听力1----5 ACBAC 6--10 CBBAB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CAACC
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 （共 15 小题；每小题
2 分，满分 30 分）
A
4 Days Private Tour of Johannesburg — Kruger National Park — Johannesburg
Guide: English-speaking driver guide, experienced and knowledgeable
Accommodation: 4-star hotels, also be open to your own choice
Travel arrangements:
Day 1 Fly to Kruger National Park, Sunset game drive
This morning, your English-speaking driver will pick you up at the hotel and drive you to Johannesburg Airport for the one-hour flight to Hoedspruit Airport. On arrival, you will be sent to Arathusa Safari Lodge in Sabi Sand Private Game Reserve, where you’ll spend 3 nights. You’ll have the first game drive after sunset.
Day 2 Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari (游猎)
The second day of the South Africa private tour package you will have a full day safari in Sabi Sand Game Reserve.
Day 3 Private Panorama Route tour
After breakfast, your driver guide will pick you up to start today’s tour along the Panorama Route. On the way you will visit God’s Window, Lisbon Falls, Berlin Falls, the Pinnacle, Bourke’s Luck Potholes, and Blyde River Canyon.
Day 4 Sunrise game drive, Fly back to Johannesburg
After enjoying the sunrise game drive, we will send you to Hoedspruit Airport for a flight back to Johannesburg.
Note: The flight tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburg are included in the tour.
Tour prices:
2-3 travelers, $2729; 4-5 travelers, $2549. Prices are per person in US Dollars.
Price includes accommodation with daily breakfast at our hotels, and service of English-speaking driver guide. Price doesn’t include international flights into and out South Africa, personal expenses (such as telephone, drinks, etc.), tips for the driver guide or South Africa visa fees.
1. What will happen on the first day of the tour
A. Sunrise game drive. B. Tours along Panorama Route.
C. Sabi Sand Game Reserve safari. D. Arathusa Safari Lodge check-in.
2. How much should a couple pay if they join a 4-traveler group
A. $2549. B. $5098. C. $2729. D. $5458.
3. What is included in the tour price
A. South Africa visa fees. B. Tips for the driver guide.
C. Air tickets of Johannesburg/Hoedspruit. D. Accommodation and meals at self-chosen hotels.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
B
Online games are very popular among people. They make a large amount of money and have a large user base, including lots of teenagers. But now, new rules on online games have been introduced, which are aimed at fighting against addiction (成瘾) among underage players.
Adult players need to spend most of their time paying attention to work and family, and cannot play games as often as they want. However, underage players have more spare time, but less responsibility and self-control. Children without a clear purpose in life, where there is less family education and school management, might easily become addicted to all kinds of online games and online novels.
The most direct impact of an addiction to online games among underage players is on their psychological (心理) health. According to psychologists, people seriously addicted to games can become anxious, bad tempered, and avoid responsibility.
However, Chinese parents are more worried that their children will lack interest in studying if they become addicted to online games, as academic success is important for students. Additionally, when their children become addicted to such games, most parents do not know how to deal with the situation.
To carry out the new rules to the best effect, more specific issues need to be solved, such as managing foreign online games, ensuring that facial recognition technologies used by games companies have the wanted effect or making sure online game providers can only offer one-hour services to underage players on Saturdays and Sundays. While there are always loopholes (漏洞) in new rules, authorities should act quickly to close them.
There is no doubt that online games have harmful effects on young people. It is not acceptable for a large number of teenagers or those even younger, to become addicted to these games.
4. What’s the purpose of the new rules on online games
A. To raise awareness of Internet safety.
B To bring in new computer programs.
C. To reduce the grown-up user base.
D. To prevent the teenagers’ addiction.
5. Why are underage players addicted to online games more easily
A. They can learn more knowledge on the Internet.
B. They have more free time and less self-control.
C. They have purposes in life but lack higher education.
D. They maintain a sense of curiosity about the Internet.
6. What problem has to be solved to ensure the effect of the new rules
A. How to reduce parents’ anxiety about kids’ study.
B. How to find loopholes in the popular online games.
C. How to control the service time of online game providers.
D. How to invent a facial recognition game for young players.
7. What is the author’s attitude to the new rules
A. Confused. B. Negative.
C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C
C
Gu Ailing, the United States-born Olympic skiing gold medalist, who is also known as Eileen Gu, said that she competed for China to inspire the nation’s young girls to get interested in the sport.
The freestyle skier won three medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games in February. She shared her thoughts on Tuesday at an event in New York, where she was among those honored as being among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022, and she discussed her motivation and the possible roles she may play after the Olympics.
Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, considering the current tension between the US and China, Gu said not at all.
“No, I don’t have any regrets,” she said, because every day on her social media she receives messages from hundreds of young girls worldwide who call her their inspiration. “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race, background and culture,” Gu said, adding that they can bring about cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another, generating a cycle of positivity.
Gu also announced that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games bid in Salt Lake City in 2030. Gu said, “This is a beautiful example of globalism and the capacity that we can use skiing, we can use sports, we can use the winter sports to connect people.”
8. What do we know about Gu Ailing
A. She was a China-born Olympic skiing gold medalist
B. She won four medals at the Beijing 2022 winter games
C. She didn’t regret having represented China in the Olympics
D. She was honored as one of the 100 most influential people of 2022 by Thames
9. Why did Eileen Gu compete for China
A. To win gold medals in the Winter Olympics
B. To motivate China’s young girls to love skiing
C. To promote cultural exchanges, communication and uplift one another
D. To announce that she would be the ambassador for the US Winter Olympic Games
10. What do sports mean to Gu
A. They are of benefit to health B. They are entertaining events
C. They make athletes famous D. They create a positive cycle
11. What is the text
A. A book review B. Health magazine
C. Celebrity interview D. Personal diary
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London (UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals (通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
12. What does the underlined part “grey matter” (in Paragraph 2) refer to
A. Information. B. Difficult situations.
C. Material of the brain. D. Grey hair.
13. The experience of learning a second language can ________ .
A. increase the ability to learn. B. weaken one’s maths skills.
C. make one smarter than others. D. change one’s brain completely.
14. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. it is easy for people to learn a second language.
B. age has no effect on learning a second language.
C. the research on the Italians showed a different result.
D. having a second language can open your eyes.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Our brain is the place where all the information is processed.
B. Learning a second language can help improve your brain power.
C. Every one is advised to learn a second language at an early age.
D. It is really difficult to master English as a second language.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。(共 5 小题；每题 2 分，共 10 分）
How to be a Successful Teenager
Everybody wants to be successful in life. Even as a teenager, you can succeed in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ____16____
Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____17____
Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering (志愿工作) can not only improve your community’s identity, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be sad than people who don’t. ____18____ For example, if you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up rubbish. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
____19____ Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they upset you sometimes. ____20____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to communicate with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right way!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important tips that you may find helpful.
G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. G
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I tried out for the football team during the summer before the 9th grade, I never imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a ____21____ sport, at times almost painful, and practices really ____22____ a team’s physical and mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong sense of commitment (投入), I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with countless ____23____.
In the first year, I played on the defensive line (防线). This was an amazing ____24____ that gave me a great sense of achievement. But in the last game of the season, I was seriously injured. I was prohibited (禁止) from any physical activities for six months. After ____25____ a series of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I practiced harder than ever to ____26____ my lost time.
In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic season, I was given the ____27____ of the Most Valuable Player.
____28____ my skills in football do not magically (神奇地) extend to other sports. During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and seriously injured my right shoulder. I had to have four ____29____. Since I could not use my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.
_____30_____ life must go on. I knew that my own present efforts would decide my future, so I _____31_____ the strict training program to build strength and improve flexibility in my_____32_____. After an eight-month recovery, I was back out on the field playing football, the sport I _____33_____. In this sense, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: _____34_____ and commitment make what seems _____35_____ possible. This lesson from football is one that I know translates through every part of life.
21. A. challenging B. popular C. graceful D. suitable
22. A. set B. renew C. test D. improve
23. A. medals B. success C. failures D. injuries
24. A. performance B. position C. moment D. movement
25. A. exploring B. studying C. experiencing D. refusing
26. A. look forward to B. make up for C. sign up for D. concentrate on
27. A. choice B. power C. strength D. honour
28. A. Unfortunately B. Similarly C. Obviously D. Formally
29. A. volunteers B. partners C. seasons D. operations
30. A. But B. Or C. So D. And
31. A. quit B. exchanged C. provided D. completed
32. A. shoulder B. hand C. leg D. foot
33. A. hate B. avoid C. love D. fear
34. A. Knowledge B. Confidence C. Competition D. Luck
35. A. important B. impossible C. awkward D. unique
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
第二节 根据所给提示或句意完成句子 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)。
36. The moment I answered the phone, I___________(认出) his voice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recognized
37. He seems to be happy, but________ (事实上: adv) he is not satisfied with his present life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】actually
38. Learning that a guide is wanted, I’m writing to ________ (申请) for the position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】apply
39. With great efforts, I finally found a ________ (solve) to the tough problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】solution
40. ________ (compare) with running, walking is more suitable for the elderly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Compared
41. With her tireless efforts and ________ (determine), she finally graduated with As. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determination
42. To be honest, I am looking forward to my new life as ________ exchange student. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】an
43. The awful weather made a big difference ________ yesterday’s flights. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
44. ________ is highly recommended that a freshman sign up for at least one club. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】It
45. Many roads________ (repair) in Zhuji at the moment, so we have great difficulty in transporting from one place to another. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are being repaired
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Jack的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：进入高中后经常感到压力大，晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议）
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I understand how challenging it can be to adjust to the increased pressures of high school life. It's normal to feel overwhelmed at times, but remember that you're not alone. Many students experience similar struggles when transitioning into a new academic environment.
To help manage your stress and improve your sleep, I recommend incorporating some relaxation techniques into your daily routine. Deep breathing exercises or meditation before bed can work wonders for calming the mind. Additionally, establishing a consistent sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time every day can greatly benefit your overall well-being.
Don't hesitate to reach out to teachers, friends, or family members if you need someone to talk to. You've got this!
Best regards,
Li Hua
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