九年级英语人教版上册Unit1课堂练习题作业
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.I always take ________ carefully in English class.
A.notes B.photos C.letters D.books
【答案】A
【知识点】letter、photo、名词辨析
【详解】句意:我在英语课上总是认真做笔记。
考查名词辨析。notes笔记 ;photos照片 ;letters信件;字母 ;books书籍 。根据 “in English class” 可知,在课堂上通常是做笔记,用 “take notes” 符合语境。故选A。
2.—Can you tell me ________
—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.
A.why we can learn English well B.when we can learn English well
C.how we can learn English well D.where we can learn English well
【答案】C
【知识点】how引导宾语从句
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们怎样才能学好英语吗?——当然。通过做笔记和看英语电影(的方式)。
考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么,表原因 ;when何时,表时间 ;how怎样,表方式 ;where哪里,表地点 。根据答语“By taking notes and watching English films.”是在阐述学好英语的方式,可知问句是问“怎样”学好英语,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
3.—I have worked hard at English for more than two weeks, but it hasn’t improved.
—Don’t worry. ________. I’m sure you can do better soon.
A.It takes time B.That’s too bad C.That’s OK D.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【知识点】安慰
【详解】句意:——我学英语超过两个星期了,但是没有什么改进。——别担心,它是需要花费时间的,我相信你能做的更好。
考查情境对话。It takes time这需要时间;That’s too bad那太糟糕了;That’s OK没关系;Don’t mention it别提了。因为前面说的是别担心,所以后面接它是需要花费时间的比较合适。故选A。
4.—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.
A.condition B.attention C.invention D.decision
【答案】B
【知识点】attention、condition、decision、invention、名词辨析
【详解】句意:——在昨天的英语演讲比赛中,这个女孩优美的发音引起了我们的注意。——是的,很多同学都忍不住为她欢呼。
考查名词词义辨析。condition情况;attention注意;invention发明;decision决定。根据“The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our…”可知,此处应该指的是女孩优美的发音引起了“我们”的注意。故选B。
5.The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong is so _______ that it has got a lot of attention in and out of China.
A.patient B.creative C.polite D.direct
【答案】B
【知识点】creative、direct、polite、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:中国游戏《黑神话:悟空》非常有创意,以至于它在国内外引起了广泛关注。
考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的;creative有创意的;polite礼貌的;direct直接的。根据“it has got a lot of attention in and out of China”可知,这款游戏因独特的设计引发关注,creative符合语境,表示“富有创意的”,体现其吸引眼球的原因。故选B。
6.No one is________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never give up.
A.careful B.generous C.famous D.perfect
【答案】D
【知识点】careful、famous、generous、perfect、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:没有人是完美的。关键是从错误中学习,永不放弃。
考查形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的;generous慷慨的;famous著名的;perfect完美的。根据“learn from mistakes”可知,说的是要从错误中学习,没人“完美”,用“perfect”,故选D。
7.Try to guess a new word’s meaning by reading the ________ before and after it.
A.letters B.dictionaries C.sentences D.textbooks
【答案】C
【知识点】dictionary、letter、sentence、textbook、名词辨析
【详解】句意:尝试通过阅读生词前后的句子来猜测其含义。
考查名词辨析。letters字母;dictionaries字典;sentences句子;textbooks课本。根据“Try to guess a new word’s meaning”可知,这里着重强调单词前后具体的语句语境。故选C。
8.My mom told me a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Beijing.
A.repeat B.increase C.connect D.review
【答案】C
【知识点】connect、increase、repeat、review、动词辨析
【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我将会修建一条新路把我的家乡和北京连接起来。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复;increase增加;connect连接;review复习;回顾。根据“a new road”和“my hometown to Beijing”可知,是道路将家乡与北京连接。故选C。
9.—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to D.takes up
【答案】A
【知识点】give away、lead to、take up、动词短语
【详解】句意:——怀特女士,我很难过我没有通过考试。——继续努力。成功取决于努力工作。
考查动词短语辨析。depends on取决于;依靠 ;gives away赠送;泄露;leads to导致;通向 ;takes up占据;开始从事 。根据“hard work”和“Success”的关系,可知成功是“取决于”努力工作,用depends on符合“成功与努力关系”的语境,所以选depends on。故选A。
10.—Anna, can you pass the final examination tomorrow
—No problem. ________.
A.It’s very hard B.I will study for it C.It’s a piece of cake D.I can’t pass it
【答案】C
【知识点】a piece of cake、判断与评价
【详解】句意:——安娜,你明天能通过期末考试吗?——没问题。小菜一碟。
考查情景交际。It’s very hard这是非常困难的;I will study for it我会为它学习;It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;I can’t pass it我不能通过它。根据“No problem.”可知通过考试没问题,说明考试对安娜来说小菜一碟,故选C。
二、完形填空
Do you know project-based learning It’s learning while doing. It helps learners to get a (n) 11 understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners use real examples and challenges to solve problems. In the end they show their knowledge and skills 12 creating a product for people.
Sandra is an eleven-year-old student. She wanted to know more about Greek mythology (神话). Well, how did she make it
She chose Greek mythological characters as the topic 13 she was interested in the characters and their stories.
To collect information, she read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology. She watched videos and played games all 14 with it. When she collected the information, she was ready to create a project.
She believed she had the 15 to create a good project. She loved to build Legos, so she decided to build lego creations based on (基于) the 16 of Greek mythological characters. She was also good at art, so she 17 a book about her favorite characters. In her book, she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.
After that, she 18 her parents two products she created. Then she shared her project online with friends, and later even on social media.
From the example, we can see project-based learning 19 a student to learn about a topic and then create a project based on his or her talents and skills. Through project work, students can 20 a topic deeply and have fun learning. So if you’re interested in something, why not start with project-based learning
11.A.easier B.quicker C.deeper
12.A.by B.in C.on
13.A.though B.while C.because
14.A.born B.connected C.covered
15.A.dream B.ability C.brain
16.A.examples B.sentences C.stories
17.A.repeated B.memorized C.created
18.A.offered B.showed C.bought
19.A.allows B.discovers C.forces
20.A.pay attention to B.look up C.learn about
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
【知识点】学习策略、教育
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍项目式学习,说明其是 “学习与实践并行” 的模式,能助力学习者深入理解主题。以桑德拉探究希腊神话并开展项目的实例,展现该学习模式如何让学习者依据自身天赋技能开展项目,体现其可让学习者深入了解主题、趣味学习的优势,鼓励读者尝试 。
11.句意:它帮助学习者对一个主题有更深入的理解。
考查形容词比较级。easier 更简单的;quicker 更快的;deeper 更深入的 。根据“ During the learning, learners use real examples and challenges to solve problems. In the end they show their knowledge and skills ... creating a product for people.”可知,基于项目的学习是 “做中学”,能让人对主题理解更 “深入”,故选 C。
12.句意:最后,他们通过为人们创造一个产品来展示自己的知识和技能。
考查介词。by 通过;in 在…… 里;on 在……上 。“creating a product” 是展示知识技能的方式,用 “by” 表 “通过”,故选 A。
13.句意:她选择希腊神话人物作为主题,因为她对这些人物及其故事感兴趣。
考查连词。though 尽管;while 当…… 时;because 因为 。分析句子逻辑关系可知,“对人物和故事感兴趣” 是 “选其为主题” 的原因,用 “because”,故选 C。
14.句意:她看视频、玩游戏,所有这些都与之相关。
考查形容词。born 天生的;connected 相关的;covered 覆盖的 。根据“ To collect information, she read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology.”可知,此处表示和希腊神话相关的活动,故选 B。
15.句意:她相信自己有能力创造一个好的项目。
考查名词。dream 梦想;ability 能力;brain 大脑 。根据“She believed she had the ... to create a good project.”可知,此处表示有 “能力” 做好项目,故选 B。
16.句意:她喜欢拼乐高,所以决定根据希腊神话人物的故事来搭建乐高作品。考查名词。examples 例子;sentences 句子;stories 故事 。根据后文“ In her book, she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.”可知,此处表示基于神话人物 “故事” 搭建乐高,故选 C。
17.句意:她也擅长艺术,所以创作了一本关于她最喜欢的人物的书。
考查动词。repeated 重复;memorized 记忆;created 创作 。根据“In her book, she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.”可知,此处指“创作” 关于人物的书,故选 C。
18.句意:之后,她向父母展示了自己创作的两件作品。
考查动词。offered 提供;showed 展示;bought 买 。根据“Then she shared her project online with friends, and later even on social media.”可知,此处指把作品 “展示” 给父母看,故选 B。
19.句意:从这个例子中,我们可以看到基于项目的学习让学生了解一个主题,然后根据自己的才能和技能创建一个项目。
考查动词。allows 允许,让;discovers 发现;forces 强迫 。“allow sb. to do sth.” 表示 “让某人做某事”,符合语境,故选 A。
20.句意:通过项目工作,学生可以深入了解一个主题,并且在学习中获得乐趣。
考查动词短语。pay attention to 关注;look up 查阅;learn about 了解 。根据 Through project work, students can ... a topic deeply and have fun learning.“可知,此处指”深入 “了解” 主题,故选 C。
三、阅读理解
What does a lifelong learner look like
Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest experts in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like Here are some of their main characteristics (特征).
● They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experiences or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.
● They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. ________ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.
●They are critical (批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize (合成) information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.
● They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.
21.What does the underlined phrase “knowledge seekers” mean
A.Persons who are looking for knowledge. B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.
C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge. D.Persons who are testing knowledge.
22.What can be put in the “_________”
A.They don’t like learning on society. B.They learn both from and with others.
C.They learn from plants and animals. D.They invite each other to parties.
23.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.
B.To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.
C.To suggest lifelong learners become experts.
D.To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.D
【知识点】学习策略、教育、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“终身学习者是什么样的”展开,介绍了终身学习者的几个主要特征。
21.词义猜测题。根据第二段“They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experiences or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.”可知,画线短语的意思是“寻找知识的人”。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据第三段“They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in.”可知,此处体现和他人一起学习交流,所以空白处应该是“他们既向他人学习,也与他人一起学习。”。故选B。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are some of their main characteristics.”可知,本文的目的是介绍终身学习者的主要特征。故选D。
Learning a new language is challenging and sometimes difficult. But here are some fresh ideas on the best ways to learn a new language. Keep some of these in mind and you’ll learn better.
Make new friends: If there’s a community(团体) of people who speak the language you want to learn in your city, start attending events! Friendship is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language, and the easiest way to get comfortable with the slang(俚语) and intonation(语调). You, can freely chat with your friends and slowly build a foundation(基础) of the language. The great part about making friends is that you will be able to practice freely without feeling shy!
Watch a movie: For the people who want to learn a language in the comfort of their own home, put on a foreign movie in another language without subtitles. This is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language, and you can also get a greater sense of that language’s culture! If you don’t know enough of the language to turn the subtitles off, keep a list of new words you hear and what you think they mean. Look them up later.
Teach yourself: Take a little bit of time every day to write out a sentence you would like to know how to say in the new language. Look up each word and try to make the sentence yourself. If you have a language partner, have him/her check your sentence when you meet up. Making small goals every day will keep you moving on in the language learning!
Break it down: Focus on words for one topic each week, and then move onto another the next week. Just like teaching yourself new sentences and passages, this organized routine(惯例) will make it easier to learn words and you’ll begin to be able to group things together.
24.What does the underlined word “subtitles” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Theme songs. B.Colors in the movie.
C.Translations on the screen. D.Characters' names.
25.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.How to make friends. B.How to organize activities.
C.How to learn by making friends. D.How to get the chance to make friends.
26.What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】24.C 25.C 26.B
【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略、说明文
【导语】本文围绕学习新语言展开,介绍了几种有效的学习方法,包括通过结交说目标语言的朋友、观看外语电影、自我练习造句以及按主题拆分学习词汇等方式,助力读者更好地掌握新语言。
【详解】24. 题意:第三段中划线单词“subtitles”是什么意思? 题型:词义猜测题 解析:文中提到“put on a foreign movie in another language without subtitles”(播放外语电影且不借助“subtitles” ),结合生活常识,看外语电影时,辅助理解语言、显示在屏幕上的翻译文字就是字幕。选项A “Theme songs”(主题曲 )、B “Colors in the movie”(电影里的颜色 )、D “Characters' names”(角色名字 )均不符合看电影辅助语言理解的语境。所以“subtitles”意思是“Translations on the screen(屏幕上的翻译文字,即字幕 )”,答案为C。
25. 题意:第二段的主要意思是什么? 题型:段落主旨题 解析:第二段开头提到“If there's a community of people who speak the language you want to learn... Friendship is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language”(若所在城市有说你想学语言的团体,去参加活动!友谊是学外语的好方法 ),后续围绕通过交朋友练习语言、熟悉俚语和语调等学习相关内容展开。A选项“How to make friends(如何交朋友 )”未突出学习语言;B选项“How to organize activities(如何组织活动 )”偏离学习语言主题;D选项“How to get the chance to make friends(如何获得交朋友的机会 )”也没紧扣学习。所以主要讲的是“How to learn by making friends(如何通过交朋友学习语言 )”,答案为C。
26. 题意:这篇文章的最佳结构是什么? 题型:文章结构题 解析:文章第一段总述“here are some fresh ideas on the best ways to learn a new language(有一些学习新语言的好方法 )” ,接着第二至五段分别从“Make new friends(结交新朋友 )”“Watch a movie(看电影 )”“Teach yourself(自我学习 )”“Break it down(拆分学习 )”四个方面具体阐述学习方法,属于“总—分”结构,对应选项B(①总起,②③④⑤分别展开 ),答案为B。
四、短文填空
Last year, every English class was a bad dream for Wei Fen. She found it 27 to learn English. For one thing, she did not 28 her teacher because she spoke too quickly. For another, she was afraid to ask 29 because of her poor pronunciation. Then one day she watched and 30 in love with an English movie called Toy Story. From then on, she began to watch other English 31 . She could understand the meaning 32 watching the characters’ body language and the expressions on their faces. She also realized she could get the meaning by 33 for just the key words. Her pronunciation also 34 a lot by listening to the conversations in the English movies. She discovered that listening to something interesting is the 35 to language learning. She also understood and learned useful sentences by looking up the new words in a 36 . Now she enjoys her English class.
【答案】
27.difficult/hard 28.understand/follow 29.questions 30.fell 31.movies 32.by 33.listening 34.improved 35.secret 36.dictionary
【知识点】学习体验、学习策略
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wei Fen通过看英文电影提高英语水平的经历。
27.句意:去年,每一节英语课对Wei Fen来说都是一场噩梦。她发现学英语很难。根据“Last year, every English class was a bad dream for Wei Fen”可知英语课对她来说是噩梦,可见英语很难。difficult或者hard是形容词,意为“困难的”,符合语境。故填difficult/hard。
28.句意:一方面,她跟不上老师/不理解老师,因为老师讲得太快了。根据“because she spoke too quickly”可知老师讲太快,她不能理解或者跟不上。understand 意为“理解”,follow意为“跟上”,符合语境,助动词did not后加动词原形。故填understand/follow。
29.句意:另一方面,她因为发音不好而害怕提问。根据“she was afraid to ask”可知是害怕问问题。questions是名词,意为“问题”,且为复数形式,与ask搭配表示“提问问题”。故填questions。
30.句意:然后有一天,她看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影,并爱上了它。fell in love with是固定短语,意为“爱上”,句子用一般现在时,动词用过去式。故填fell。
31.句意:从那以后,她开始看其他的英文电影。根据“in love with an English movie”可知她开始看其他的英文电影,watch movies“看电影”,符合语境。故填movies。
32.句意:她可以通过观察角色的肢体语言和面部表情来理解意思。根据“watching the characters’ body language and the expressions on their faces.”可知是通过观察角色的肢体语言和面部表情来理解意思,用介词by。故填by。
33.句意:她也意识到她可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。根据“for just the key words”可知是听关键词,listen“听”,介词by后加动名词。故填listening。
34.句意:她的发音也通过观看英语电影中的对话提高了很多。根据“a lot by listening to the conversations in the English movies”可知通过观看英语电影中的对话提高发音,improve“提高”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填improved。
35.句意:她发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。根据“listening to something interesting is the...to language learning”可知听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀,the secret to“……的秘诀”。故填secret。
36.句意:她还通过在一本词典里查找生词来理解和学习有用的句子。根据“looking up the new words in a”可知是在字典里查单词,dictionary是名词,意为“词典”,又因为前面有不定冠词a,所以此处用单数形式。故填dictionary。
五、任务型阅读
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer(更喜爱) to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything that people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of and carefully chosen by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry(诗歌) workshops or guitar lessons. Also, there may be writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
37.Why are libraries less popular than before (不超过 15个词)
38.What is a fantastic thing according to the passage (不超过15个词)
39.Why are libraries calmer than the playground or the dining hall (不超过10个词)
【答案】37.Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. 38.Being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. 39.Because the books keep us calm and peaceful.
【知识点】学校设施、说明文、细节理解
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章先指出因人们偏爱网络获取信息,图书馆不如以往受欢迎,接着从图书馆藏书的独特性、可开展多样活动以及作为学校安静场所等方面,阐述图书馆的特别之处与价值。
37.题意:为什么图书馆不如以前受欢迎了?
解析:根据 “Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer(更喜爱) to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.”(最近图书馆不像以前那么受欢迎了,因为人们更喜欢用互联网查找信息,而不是书籍。)可知,是因为人们更喜欢用互联网找信息,故填 Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.
38.题意:根据文章,什么是奇妙的事情?
解析:根据 “But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.”(但是身处一个满是书籍的房间是一件奇妙的事情。)可知,身处满是书的房间是奇妙的事,故填 Being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.
39.题意:为什么图书馆比操场或餐厅更安静?
解析:根据 “It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.”(是书籍让我们保持平静。)可知,是书籍让图书馆更安静,故填Because the books keep us calm and peaceful.
六、书面表达
40.用所学内容向同学们介绍你学习英语生词的方法。(词数:50左右)
内容提示: listen to the tape, read them aloud, recite them, write them from memory, make sentences with them
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Learning new words is a part of English study. How do you learn new English words I'd like to share my good ways with you.
First, you can listen to the tape as often as you can. And read them aloud. It is important to make a habit of reading English every morning. Next, write them from memory and recite them. Finally, you should make sentences with the new words. So you can remember them well.
【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材:本文是一篇介绍学习方法的说明文,围绕 “学习英语生词的方法” 展开。
②时态:主要使用一般现在时,用于陈述日常学习方法。
③提示:写作要点明确,需结合给定的学习方法提示进行介绍,内容完整、条理清晰。
【写作步骤】
第一步:开篇点明学习新单词是英语学习的一部分,以提问引出分享学习方法的主题,自然切入。
第二步:按顺序依次介绍学习方法,先提及听磁带和大声朗读,强调养成晨读习惯;接着说明默写和背诵;最后介绍用新单词造句。
第三步:总结用新单词造句有助于更好记忆单词,使文章逻辑完整。
【亮点词汇】
①share:分享
②as often as you can:尽可能经常
③make a habit of:养成…… 的习惯
④write...from memory:默写,准确表达学习方法。
⑤recite:背诵,明确学习步骤。
⑥make sentences with:用…… 造句 ,清晰阐述记忆单词的方法。
【高分句型】
It is important to make a habit of reading English every morning.:it 作形式主语,真正主语是不定式短语 “to make a habit of reading English every morning”,使句子结构平衡,突出晨读习惯养成的重要性。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页九年级英语人教版上册Unit1课堂练习题作业
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.I always take ________ carefully in English class.
A.notes B.photos C.letters D.books
2.—Can you tell me ________
—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.
A.why we can learn English well B.when we can learn English well
C.how we can learn English well D.where we can learn English well
3.—I have worked hard at English for more than two weeks, but it hasn’t improved.
—Don’t worry. ________. I’m sure you can do better soon.
A.It takes time B.That’s too bad C.That’s OK D.Don’t mention it
4.—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.
A.condition B.attention C.invention D.decision
5.The Chinese game Black Myth: Wukong is so _______ that it has got a lot of attention in and out of China.
A.patient B.creative C.polite D.direct
6.No one is________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never give up.
A.careful B.generous C.famous D.perfect
7.Try to guess a new word’s meaning by reading the ________ before and after it.
A.letters B.dictionaries C.sentences D.textbooks
8.My mom told me a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Beijing.
A.repeat B.increase C.connect D.review
9.—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to D.takes up
10.—Anna, can you pass the final examination tomorrow
—No problem. ________.
A.It’s very hard B.I will study for it C.It’s a piece of cake D.I can’t pass it
二、完形填空
Do you know project-based learning It’s learning while doing. It helps learners to get a (n) 11 understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners use real examples and challenges to solve problems. In the end they show their knowledge and skills 12 creating a product for people.
Sandra is an eleven-year-old student. She wanted to know more about Greek mythology (神话). Well, how did she make it
She chose Greek mythological characters as the topic 13 she was interested in the characters and their stories.
To collect information, she read books and articles about the history of Greek mythology. She watched videos and played games all 14 with it. When she collected the information, she was ready to create a project.
She believed she had the 15 to create a good project. She loved to build Legos, so she decided to build lego creations based on (基于) the 16 of Greek mythological characters. She was also good at art, so she 17 a book about her favorite characters. In her book, she drew pictures of them and wrote the stories in her own words.
After that, she 18 her parents two products she created. Then she shared her project online with friends, and later even on social media.
From the example, we can see project-based learning 19 a student to learn about a topic and then create a project based on his or her talents and skills. Through project work, students can 20 a topic deeply and have fun learning. So if you’re interested in something, why not start with project-based learning
11.A.easier B.quicker C.deeper
12.A.by B.in C.on
13.A.though B.while C.because
14.A.born B.connected C.covered
15.A.dream B.ability C.brain
16.A.examples B.sentences C.stories
17.A.repeated B.memorized C.created
18.A.offered B.showed C.bought
19.A.allows B.discovers C.forces
20.A.pay attention to B.look up C.learn about
三、阅读理解
What does a lifelong learner look like
Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest experts in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like Here are some of their main characteristics (特征).
● They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experiences or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.
● They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. ________ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.
●They are critical (批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze (分析) and synthesize (合成) information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.
● They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.
21.What does the underlined phrase “knowledge seekers” mean
A.Persons who are looking for knowledge. B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.
C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge. D.Persons who are testing knowledge.
22.What can be put in the “_________”
A.They don’t like learning on society. B.They learn both from and with others.
C.They learn from plants and animals. D.They invite each other to parties.
23.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.
B.To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.
C.To suggest lifelong learners become experts.
D.To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.
Learning a new language is challenging and sometimes difficult. But here are some fresh ideas on the best ways to learn a new language. Keep some of these in mind and you’ll learn better.
Make new friends: If there’s a community(团体) of people who speak the language you want to learn in your city, start attending events! Friendship is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language, and the easiest way to get comfortable with the slang(俚语) and intonation(语调). You, can freely chat with your friends and slowly build a foundation(基础) of the language. The great part about making friends is that you will be able to practice freely without feeling shy!
Watch a movie: For the people who want to learn a language in the comfort of their own home, put on a foreign movie in another language without subtitles. This is one of the best ways to learn a foreign language, and you can also get a greater sense of that language’s culture! If you don’t know enough of the language to turn the subtitles off, keep a list of new words you hear and what you think they mean. Look them up later.
Teach yourself: Take a little bit of time every day to write out a sentence you would like to know how to say in the new language. Look up each word and try to make the sentence yourself. If you have a language partner, have him/her check your sentence when you meet up. Making small goals every day will keep you moving on in the language learning!
Break it down: Focus on words for one topic each week, and then move onto another the next week. Just like teaching yourself new sentences and passages, this organized routine(惯例) will make it easier to learn words and you’ll begin to be able to group things together.
24.What does the underlined word “subtitles” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Theme songs. B.Colors in the movie.
C.Translations on the screen. D.Characters' names.
25.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.How to make friends. B.How to organize activities.
C.How to learn by making friends. D.How to get the chance to make friends.
26.What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
四、短文填空
Last year, every English class was a bad dream for Wei Fen. She found it 27 to learn English. For one thing, she did not 28 her teacher because she spoke too quickly. For another, she was afraid to ask 29 because of her poor pronunciation. Then one day she watched and 30 in love with an English movie called Toy Story. From then on, she began to watch other English 31 . She could understand the meaning 32 watching the characters’ body language and the expressions on their faces. She also realized she could get the meaning by 33 for just the key words. Her pronunciation also 34 a lot by listening to the conversations in the English movies. She discovered that listening to something interesting is the 35 to language learning. She also understood and learned useful sentences by looking up the new words in a 36 . Now she enjoys her English class.
五、任务型阅读
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer(更喜爱) to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything that people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of and carefully chosen by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry(诗歌) workshops or guitar lessons. Also, there may be writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
37.Why are libraries less popular than before (不超过 15个词)
38.What is a fantastic thing according to the passage (不超过15个词)
39.Why are libraries calmer than the playground or the dining hall (不超过10个词)
六、书面表达
40.用所学内容向同学们介绍你学习英语生词的方法。(词数:50左右)
内容提示: listen to the tape, read them aloud, recite them, write them from memory, make sentences with them
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页