Unit 3 Under the sea language points 导学案课件（38ppt）

(共38张PPT)
Unit
3
Under
the
sea
The
story
is
about
how
Old
Tom
and
other
killer
whales
help
the
whalers
hunt
a
whale
and
how
Old
Tom
helped
the
whalers
out
in
an
accident.
Old
Tom
had
a
good
relationship
with
the
whalers.
help
(sb.)out
帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难
have
a
(good/close)
relationship
with
sb.
与某人有着(良好的/亲密的)关系
B7U3
Reading
1
Language
points
导学案
Learning
objects
Master
the
use
of
some
key
words:
annual
witness
accommodation
opposite
depth
yell
pause
urge
conservation
Learning
activities
Self-directed
learning
(before
class)
Discussion
and
presentation
Practice
and
use
Discuss
your
questions
with
your
group
mates.
Each
student
from
each
group
helps
us
learn
the
new
word
and
solve
the
problems.
1.
It
was
a
time
when
the
killer
whales,
or
“killers”
as
they
were
then
called,
helped
the
whalers
catch
the
baleen
whales
that
were
on
their
annual
migration.
(P19)
annual
adj.
每年的；按年度计算的
annual
income
_______________
an
annual
report
__________________
在其年度报告中，联合国儿童基金会称每天至少有4万名儿
童死亡。
___
___
_______
_______,
UNICEF
says
at
least
40,000
children
die
every
day.
年收入
年度报告
In
its
annual
report
n.
年刊；年鉴
为加深理解，我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。
To
have
a
better
understanding,
we
would
like
to
exchange
____
_______
________
with
the
foreign
friends.
annually
adv.
年年地,
每年地
the
school
annual
2.
I
thought,
at
that
time,
that
this
was
just
a
story
but
then
I
witnessed
it
with
my
own
eyes
many
times.
(L5
P20
)
witness
n./vt.
见证、目击
The
police
have
appealed
for
_________
__
___
__________.
警方呼吁这起事故的目击者出来作证。
The
grass
and
trees
in
our
school
____
_____
____
____
_____.
校园的一草一木见证了我们的努力。
I______
________
the
development
of
Jiangmen
in
recent
years.
我见证了江门近几年来的发展。
_____
_____
_____
______
the
rapid
development
of
Jiangmen.
近几年见证了江门的快速发展。
He
_______
_______having
seen
the
man
enter
the
building.
他作证说他看到那个人进入大楼的.
witnesses
to
the
accident
have
witnessed
our
hard
work
have
witnessed
These
years
have
witnessed
witnessed
to
witness
用法小结
n.
目击者，见证者，证据
be
witness
to
是…的目击者
v.
witness
sth.
目击，亲眼看到
witness
to
sth./doing
sth.
为...作证
3.
On
the
afternoon
I
arrived
at
the
station,
as
I
was
sorting
out
my
accommodation,
I
heard
a
loud
noise
coming
from
the
bay.
(L11
P20
)
accommodation
n.
政府将给多达3,000人提供临时住处。
The
government
will
provide
temporary
accommodation
for
up
to
three
thousand
people.
由于住宿费用昂贵，伦敦的学生感到生活困难。
____
_____
_____
_____
__________
makes
life
difficult
for
students
in
London．
The
high
cost
of
accommodation
accommodate
v.
向...提供,
容纳
这家新的五星级酒店可以容纳1,500多人住宿。
This
new
five-star
hotel
can
accommodate
more
than
1,500
guests.
4.
We
ran
down
to
the
shore
in
time
to
see
an
enormous
animal
opposite
us
throwing
itself
out
of
the
water
and
then
crashing
down
again.(L14
P20)
1)
opposite
prep.
在对面
n.
对立面，相反的人（物）
adj.
相对的，相反的
Our
school
is
opposite
the
government
buildings.
He
sat
_______
________(我的对面)
during
the
discussion.
They
have
_________
________(相反的观点)
on
the
question.
Black
is
the
opposite
of
white.
opposite
me
opposite
views
2)
throw
it
out
of
the
water:
形象地表现了鲸跃出水面的动作。
throw
的用法比较灵活，能表达出丰富的含义，
请翻译：
He
throws
his
weight
about.
And
at
last
he
threw
himself
into
prison.
_______________________________________________
I
felt
discouraged
when
he
threw
cold
water
on
my
idea.
_______________________________________
She
threw
herself
into
a
chair
and
began
to
cry.
_______________________________________
他乱用权利，最后他把自己送进了监狱。
他给我的想法泼冷水时，我感到很沮丧。
她倒在椅子上，哭了起来。
5.
Within
a
moment
or
two,
its
body
was
dragged
swiftly
by
the
killers
down
to
the
depth
of
the
sea.
(L18,
P20)
depth
n.
[C,U]
深(度)；深处
What
is
the
depth
of
the
well
It
is
110
feet
in
depth.
Nobody
knew
the
depth
of
her
love
for
the
child.
Phrases:
the
depth
of
sth.
某物的深度
数词+单位+in
depth
深…
_________
adj.
深的，深奥的
_________
adv.
深深地
deepen
v.
________
deep
deeply
加深
[Word
Building]
deep
adj.
________
n.

________
vi.
&
vt.
strong
adj.
________
n.

________
vi.
&
vt.
long
adj.
________
n.

________
vi.
&
vt.
_____
adj.

width
n.

________
vi.
&
vt.
_____
adj.
________
n.

heighten
vi.
&
vt.
depth
deepen
strength
strengthen
length
lengthen
wide
widen
high
height
Phrases:
the
depth
of
sth.
某物的深度
数词+单位+in
depth
深…
6.
Another
whaler
yelled
out,
"Rush-oo
...rush-oo."(L22
P20)
yell
vi.(常指因激动、生气或痛苦）叫喊，大喊，吼叫
n.
叫喊，大声叫；
I'm
sorry
I
yelled
at
you
last
night.
很抱歉昨天晚上我冲着你大吼大叫的。
Usually
at
this
time,
my
uncle
would
____
____us
to
be
careful.
通常这个时候舅舅就会吆喝让我们小心。
He
let
out
a
yell
at
the
sea.
他对着大海大喊大叫.
yell
out
大喊出来
yell
at
sb./sth.
朝......大喊大叫
yell
at
7.Without
pausing
we
jumped
into
the
boat
with
the
other
whalers
and
headed
out
into
the
bay.
(L30
P20)
1)
pause
vi.
暂停，中止
n.
暂时的停顿；
犹豫
He
paused
to
have
a
rest
and
then
went
on.
She
had
to
pause
to
clear
her
throat
and
continue
to
make
a
speech.
He
made
a
pause
in
reading
so
that
we
could
set
down
the
important
information.
pause
vi.
stop
for
a
short
period
and
then
continue
2)
head
vi.
朝......行进
He
headed
for
the
train
station.
表身体部位的名词常能动用。请写出下列名词的动词含义。
She
was
eyeing
the
man
thoughtfully.(
)
The
dog
nosed
out
a
rat.
(
)
They
missed
the
last
bus
and
had
to
foot
it.
(
)
He
shouldered
the
guard
aside
and
went
in.
(
)
He
handed
his
wife
out
of
the
carriage.
(
)
I
can’t
stomach
his
jokes.
(
)
The
difficulty
that
faces
us
is
supplying
food
to
those
in
need.
(
)
I’ll
back
you
whatever
you
do.
(
)
看着
闻到
步行
用肩膀撞开
扶
接受
面对
支持
8.
“Man
overboard!
Turn
the
boat
around!”
urged
George,
shouting
loudly.
urge
v.
催促，敦促，力劝
You
must
urge
the
children
on,
or
we’ll
never
get
home.
He
____
___
____
_____
(力劝她留下).
(2)
大力推荐，极力主张
She
urged
that
I
(should)
apologize
to
him.
Phrases:
urge
sb.
on
催促某人前进
urge
sb.
to
do
sth.
极力主张某人做某事
(3)词形变换
There
is
an
__________
need
for
food
and
water.
。
We
need
to
speak
to
him
_____________.
The
___________
of
finding
a
cure
attracted
some
of
the
best
minds
in
medical
science.
urged
her
to
stay
urgent
urgently
urgency
9.
Whales
are
now
an
endangered
species
and
in
need
of
conservation.
(Comprehending4,
P21)
conservation
n.
保存；保护
(1)
n.
(对自然环境的)
保护
He
is
interested
in
__________
__________
(保护野生动植物).
(2)
n.
防止流失(或浪费、损坏)；保持；保护
We
should
encourage
the
conservation
of
water/
fuel.
(3)
词形变换
In
face
of
the
water
crisis,
all
of
us
should
__________
water.
wildlife
conservation
水资源保护/节省用水
conserve
v.
保护，防止流失
When
I
was
young,
my
parents
（喜欢慢跑）on
the
beach.
So
we
used
to
visit
the
seaside
（一年一度的度假）.
We
always
stayed
（靠近海滨的住处）because
my
parents
（与…有良好的关系）
the
owner
of
the
hotel.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
words
and
expressions.
liked
jogging
on
our
annual
holiday
in
accommodation
close
to
the
shore
had
a
good
relationship
with
We
also
（去潜水）
each
time
and
would
（潜在海浪下）to
see
the
colorful
fish.
As
I
grew
older,
I
was
allowed
to
go
to
greater
（深处）and
further
out
beyond
the
bay.
There
I
saw
small
sharks
as
they
swam
lazily
around
the
sea
bottom.
went
snorkeling
depth
dive
under
the
waves
（有一天我见证）how
they
would
pursue
their
prey
swiftly,
and
the
small
fish
（没有时间逃跑）.
I
wanted
to
（大声喊；警告）the
poor
fish
but
that
was
impossible
underwater.
Thank
God
it
was;
otherwise,
I
might
have
been
swallowed
instead!
One
day
I
witnessed
had
no
time
to
flee
away
yell
and
warn
Jiangmen
No.
1
High
School
is
opposite
(to)
the
government
building
of
Jianghai
District.
opposite
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures
and
key
words.
witness
Make
sentences
according
to
the
pictures
and
key
words.
annual
the
Technology
Festival
urge
morning
exercises
accommodation
conserve/conservation
The
school
library
has
witnessed
the
development
of
Jiangmen
No.1
High
School
in
recent
ten
years.
witness
Students
benefit
a
lot
from
the
annual
Technology
Festival
in
our
school.
the
annual
Technology
Festival
Our
director,
Mr.
Liu,
always
urges
us
to
do
morning
exercises.
urge
morning
exercises
Our
school
provides
comfortable
accommodation
for
students.
Our
school
offers
comfortable
accommodation
to
students.
accommodation
As
high
school
students,
we
have
the
responsibility
to
call
on
people
to
conserve
water.
conserve/conservation
Jiangmen
No.
1
High
School
is
opposite
(to)
the
government
building
of
Jianghai
District.
The
school
library
has
witnessed
the
development
of
Jiangmen
No.1
High
School
in
recent
ten
years.
Students
benefit
a
lot
from
the
annual
Technology
Festival
in
our
school.
Our
director,
Mr.
Liu,
always
urges
us
to
do
morning
exercises.
Our
school
provides
comfortable
accommodation
for
students.
Our
school
offers
comfortable
accommodation
to
students.
As
high
school
students,
we
have
the
responsibility
to
call
on
people
to
conserve
water.
annual
witness
accommodation
opposite
depth
yell
pause
urge
conservation
Choose
at
least
two
of
the
words
on
the
left
to
make
up
a
story
with
not
more
than
five
sentences.
Homework
翻译下列句子
1
这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。
The
university
offers
excellent
accommodation
for
summer
visitors．
2
这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼。
This
old
auditorium
has
witnessed
many
ceremonies.
3
你的年薪是多少？
What's
your
annual
salary
4
不要那样对我大叫.
Don't
yell
at
me
like
that.
5
起程的日子就要到了，他珍惜和家人在一起的每一分钟。
As
the
day
for
departure
drew
near,
he
treasured
every
minute
with
his
family.
6
不清楚一天有多少船开往香港。
it
is
not
clear
how
many
ships
head
for
Hongkong
a
day.
7
他在学校对面停了一会才走进学校。
He
paused
for
a
while
opposite
the
school,
and
then
entered
it.
8
这份报告强烈要求所有孩子都必须被给予受教育的机会。
The
report
urges
that
all
children
should
be
given
the
chance
to
receive
education.
9
一个在变得富有时抛弃妻子的男人最终将会被抛弃。
A
man
who
abandons
his
wife
and
children
when
becoming
rich
will
also
be
abandoned
eventually.
10
这位妈妈对孩子的爱之深感动了我。
What
moved
me
was
the
depth
of
the
mother’s
love
to
her
children.
11
他杀死仇敌后逃离祖国，成为了敌人攻击的目标。
He
fled
(from)
his
country
after
killing
his
enemies,
and
became
the
target
of
them.