（期中培优卷）期中能力提升培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | （期中培优卷）期中能力提升培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）（含答案解析） |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）期中能力提升培优卷
注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷共9页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共31题）两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Are you my new classmates
—Yes, _________.
A．you are B．we are C．I am D．I’m
2．— ________
—I’m fine, thank you.
A．How old are you B．How do you do C．How are you D．Nice to meet you.
3．Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them.
A．All B．Both C．One D．None
4．Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________.
A．fun B．tidy C．full D．fine
5．There are some ________ on the farm.
A．tomato plants B．tomatoes plant C．tomatoes plants D．tomato plant
6．—How many ________ do we need to make the pizza
—About five.
A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．a tomato
7．—How many ________ do you have, Aunt Yang
—Fourteen.
A．pig B．goose C．duck D．sheep
8．—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her
—No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.
A．help B．know C．like D．need
9．—________ your trousers
—They are on my bed.
A．Where B．Where are C．Where’s D．Where am
10．—Do you have any _________
—Yes, I like dancing.
A．friends B．classmates C．students D．hobbies
11．—________ your father free on Sundays
—Yes. He ________ work at weekends.
A．Is; isn’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Does; isn’t D．Is; doesn’t
12．—Peter, where ________ your shoes
—________ are under my bed.
A．are; It B．are; They C．is; It D．is; They
13．When I see the old people, I’m always ________ to help them.
A．helpful B．nervous C．ready D．excited
14．I have to go now. My friends ________ outside.
A．wait B．waited C．are waiting D．were waiting
15．The first class ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20.
A．begins, ends B．begin, ends C．begin, end D．begins, end
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Gina Jones. My family name is 16 . I’m twelve and I’m a student in Grade Seven. Look! 17 is this It’s a 18 of my family. These are my grandparents. They are my mother’s 19 and mother. This is Uncle Bob and 20 is Aunt Alice. Bob is my father’s brother. This is Bill, Uncle Bob and Aunt Alice’s son. He is my 21 . He is four. Grace is Bill’s sister. 22 only two. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father’s name is Henry 23 my mother’s name is Sally. My father is a 24 . He 25 in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk and bread 26 breakfast. My mother 27 work. She often cooks for us at home. Who’s the girl 28 long black hair Do you know Oh, she is my sister. She is a 29 , too. My parents and I are 30 in red. I have a big happy family.
16．A．Jones B．Gina C．Green D．Bob
17．A．What B．How C．When D．Which
18．A．photo B．book C．game D．plan
19．A．sister B．mother C．father D．student
20．A．it B．that C．one D．these
21．A．grandmother B．cousin C．aunt D．grandfather
22．A．She’s B．I’m C．He’s D．You’re
23．A．and B．but C．so D．or
24．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．cook
25．A．sees B．works C．looks D．runs
26．A．to B．at C．for D．from
27．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
28．A．in B．have C．has D．with
29．A．student B．teacher C．worker D．girl
30．A．both B．all C．either D．other
三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
FoundI found a watch in our school library. Is it yours You can call Tom at 763-8996 for it.
LostI lost my cute dog. She is about 2 months old. I walked my dog in the park after dinner. But I can’t find her now. Please help me. Phone: 132-1088-2379. Thanks. Peter
FoundIs that your notebook near school gate It’s red. There is no name on it. Mr. Zhao keeps it for you now.
LostThing: A set of keys Place: in my classroom Name: Cindy Telephone number: 357-6225
31．If you lost a watch, you should call for it.
A．763-8996 B．132-1088-2379 C．357-6225 D．769-8963
32．The dog was probably (可能) lost .
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at noon
33．You can ask for the notebook.
A．Tom B．Mr. Zhao C．Cindy D．Peter
34．Where were the keys lost
A．In the school library. B．In the park.
C．in Cindy’s classroom. D．Near school gate.
35．Which of the following is correct (正确)
A．Tom lost a watch in the school library.
B．Peter’s dog is about 2 years old.
C．The notebook lost near school gate is red.
D．You can call Cindy at 132-1088-2379.
B
Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings.
One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name ”
Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ________” Then they have a happy talk.
From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想). Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons.
Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice.
Their friendship (友谊) brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship.
36．What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1
A．His age. B．How long he works a day.
C．His favourite thing. D．How many children he has.
37．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．Let’s go. B．Nice to meet you.
C．I’m fine, thank you. D．You can call me Emily.
38．Emily tells Mr Wilson about her
①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport
A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
39．What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph
A．Information. B．Time. C．Happiness. D．Thank.
40．What is the passage about
A．The life on the farm. B．How to be a good listener.
C．How to be friends with old people. D．The friendship between a girl and an old man.
C
We all know English is important (重要的) to us. But today in China, many students don’t like English, and don’t know how to learn it well, either. In fact, learning English well is not very difficult. If you can use some good learning methods, you’ll feel that learning English is a happy thing.
First, you must learn how to pronounce (发音) well, and you can learn a lot of words and phrases (短语) and even spell them well.
Second, you must listen to English every day. Sometimes you can listen to some English songs, and see some English movies. If you are free, you can read some English books.
Third, you must learn about some grammar and learn to make sentences with the key words. You can keep a diary in English.
Fourth, if you put your heart (心) in learning English, your English will become better and better. Please remember: Where there is a will, there is a way.
In a word, English is very important and we Chinese can also learn it well by using the above ways.
41．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give us
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
42．Why don’t many students in China like English
A．Because they are Chinese. B．Because English is not useful for them.
C．Because English is not interesting. D．Because they think English is very difficult.
43． What does the underlined sentence “Where there is a will, there is a way.” tell us
A．If you put your heart in a thing, you’ll succeed (成功).
B．Work hard or (否则) you’ll fail (失败).
C．Learning English is a happy thing.
D．Learning English is important.
44．What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②/③/④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥
45．What’s the passage about
A．The difficulties in learning English. B．The ways to learn English.
C．The reasons (原因) to learn English. D．The importance of learning English.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46．There are all (kind) of flowers in the garden.
47．There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. It’s (amaze)!
48．These (science) help us know more about space through hard work.
49．Summer is my favourite season with warm weather, a long school holiday and (end) fun.
50．—Wow, so many old magazines at your home.
—Too many! I (think) about how to deal with them.
51．Your classmates are (设计) a poster for our school club now.
52．We will (在……上刷油漆) the door white to match the colour of the wall.
53．This is one of the most exciting volleyball (比赛) I have ever watched.
54．She eats healthy food because she wants to keep (苗条的).
55．To learn English well, we need to improve our reading, speaking, listening and writing (技能).
五、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dear sir,
I have some ideas on how to make our school a better place.
First, at break (休息) time and lunchtime, we have places to play basketball and other sports. That’s great. Now we want to have benches (长椅), because we need places to sit down and have some quiet time.
Second, we would really welcome having a small cafe (小餐馆). We stay at school for 9 hours every day. We only have two short breaks. So if there is a café, we can buy something to drink or eat. So we won’t get hungry, thirsty or tired.
Third, we would like to have a science club. So we can do some interesting tests and talk about science questions together. We can also make new friends and share (分享) our ways of science learning.
Thanks for giving me the chance (机会) to give ideas and I hope they are useful.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
56．Why do students want to have benches at school
57．How long do students stay at school every day
58．What club would Li Ming like to have
59．How many suggestions (建议) does Li Ming give in the letter
60．After reading, what is your idea on making your school a better place
六、缺词填空（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I’m Mr. Wang. I’m 61 (you) English teacher. Most students are good at learning English. 62 some of you have a big problem. You are afraid of speaking English in public. That 63 (mean) a very bad thing for you. Please don’t worry. Here are some 64 (tip) for you.
A speaking partner is good for your learning! She or he can come from 65 (American) or England. Practice your spoken English 66 your partner. Sometimes you 67 (probable) make mistakes! That’s OK for an English learner.
Listening to English songs can also help you! You can listen to English songs and write down the words. Enjoy 68 (sing) along with the music. Then you’ll feel confident (自信的) about yourself!
With these tips, I 69 (be) sure you’ll get better and better. And you’ll make 70 (amaze) progress (进步) soon.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
71．作为游戏中的一名玩家，他需要阻止坏人。
72．白色看起来很干净，而且可以搭配其他任何颜色。
73．我的妈妈是一名医生，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。
74．所有的孩子们正在操场上愉快地玩耍。
75．我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝新年。
B.写作（计20分）
76．在学校英语论坛上，Henry分享了他的房间图片，同学们就他的房间发帖描述和评论。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。
内容包括：
（1） 评价Henry的房间。
（2） 描述Henry的房间的物品（颜色，位置等）。
（3） 你觉得Henry是什么样的人并陈述理由。
注意：
（1） 内容必须包含以上提示要点，也可适当发挥。
（2） 写作词数为80个左右。
（3） 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
Henry’s Room
Lisa 2 minutes ago Henry’s room is tidy. There is a schoolbag on the bed. A pair of sports shoes is under the desk. So, I think Henry likes sports.
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：——你们是我的新同学吗？——是的，我们是。
考查代词用法。问句“Are you my new classmates ”中，“you”是主语，指代“你们”。答句“Yes”后应使用与问句主语相对应的人称代词。问句主语是“you”（你们），答句主语应用“we”（我们）。选项A“you are”与问句重复；选项C“I am”和选项D“I’m”是单数，与问句的复数“you”不符。故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。
考查情景交际。How old are you你多大了；How do you do你好；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，问句是在询问对方的健康状况或近况。故选C。
3．B
【解析】句意：饺子真的很美味。我的父母两人都喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。All所有；Both两者都；One一个；None没有一个。主语“my parents”指父母两人，应用表示两者的代词“both”。故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：我们去图书馆吧。阅读很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；full满的；fine健康的。根据常识可知，阅读应该是有趣的。故选A。
5．A
【解析】句意：农场里有一些番茄植株。
考查名词用法。tomato plant表示“番茄植株”，tomato是名词作定语修饰plant，不用复数；根据“some”可知，plant用复数形式。故选A。
6．B
【解析】句意：——我们需要多少个西红柿来做这个披萨？——大约五个。
考查名词单复数。根据句中的“How many”可知，此处是在询问数量，且how many后应接可数名词的复数形式，所以应该用tomatoes。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：——杨阿姨，你有多少只羊？——十四只。
考查名词的单复数形式。pig猪；goose鹅；duck鸭子；sheep绵羊。根据“How many”可知，空格处需用可数名词复数形式。sheep为单复数同形，符合语境，故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：——嗨，弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗？——不，我不认识。但很高兴见到你，艾米。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；know认识；like喜欢；need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知，此处是问“你认识艾米吗”。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：——你的裤子在哪里？——它们在我的床上。
考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。Where哪里；Where are用于第二人称和复数主语；Where’s用于第三人称单数主语；Where am主语是第一人称单数。“trousers”是复数名词，对应的be动词要用“are”，此处选“Where are”。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：——你有什么爱好吗？——是的，我喜欢跳舞。
考查名词辨析。friends朋友；classmates同学；students学生；hobbies爱好。根据答语“Yes, I like dancing.”可知，询问的是“爱好”。故选D。
11．D
【解析】句意：——你父亲周日有空吗？——是的，他周末不上班。
考查系动词be与助动词do。第一空，根据主语“your father”可知，主语是第三人称单数，“free”是形容词，需用“Is”构成一般疑问句；第二空，根据主语“He”可知，主语是第三人称单数，“work”是实义动词，变否定句时需用助动词doesn’t。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：——彼得，你的鞋子在哪里？——它们在我的床底下。
考查be动词和代词辨析。are用于主语是复数或第二人称的情况；is用于主语是单数第三人称或不可数名词的情况；It指代单数名词或不可数名词；They指代复数名词。根据“your shoes”可知，主语是复数，第一空be动词应用are；第二空指代复数名词shoes，应用代词They。故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：每当我见到老人，我总是准备好帮助他们。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好的；excited兴奋的。根据“to help them”可知，看到老人，自己总是准备好帮助他们。故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：我现在必须走了，我的朋友正在外面等我。
考查现在进行时。根据“I have to go now. My friends...outside.”可知，现在我要走了，因为朋友正在外面等待，可推测“我要离开”和“朋友在等我”为同时发生的事情，故后句时态用现在进行时，谓语用“am/is/are+现在分词”的结构，主语为“My friends”为第三人称复数，be动词用are，waiting为动词wait的现在分词。故选C。
15．D
【解析】句意：第一节课8点开始，所有的课5点20分结束。
考查主谓一致。begin开始；end结束。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，第一空主语是“The first class”，动词填三单形式begins；第二空主语“all the classes”为复数，动词填原形，end符合题意。故选D。
16．A 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina的一家人的基本信息。
16．句意：我的姓是琼斯。
Jones琼斯，姓；Gina吉娜，名；Green格林，姓；Bob鲍勃，名。根据“My name is Gina Jones.”可知，她的姓是Jones。故选A。
17．句意：这是什么？
What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Which哪一个。根据“It’s a...of my family.”可知，此处询问这是什么，对物品提问用what。故选A。
18．句意：这是一张我的全家福。
photo照片；book书；game游戏；plan计划。根据后文对家人的介绍可知，这是一张全家福。a photo of my family“一张我的全家福”。故选A。
19．句意：他们是我妈妈的爸爸和妈妈。
sister姐姐；mother妈妈；father爸爸；student学生。根据“These are my grandparents.”可知，外祖父母是我妈妈的爸爸和妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：这是叔叔Bob，那是阿姨Alice。
it它；that那个；one一个；these这些。根据“This is Uncle Bob and...is Aunt Alice.”可知，介绍人物通常用this/that is...“这/那是……”句型。故选B。
21．句意：他是我的表弟。
grandmother奶奶；cousin表弟；aunt阿姨；grandfather爷爷。根据“This is Bill, Uncle Bob and Aunt Alice’s son...He is four.”可知，Bill是叔叔阿姨的儿子，只有四岁，说明他是我的表弟。故选B。
22．句意：她只有2岁。
She’s她是；I’m我是；He’s他是；You’re你是。根据“Grace is Bill’s sister.”可知，Grace是女生。故选A。
23．句意：我爸爸的名字是Henry，我妈妈的名字是Sally。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“My father’s name is Henry...my mother’s name is Sally.”可知，此处表示并列。故选A。
24．句意：我的爸爸是一名医生。
worker工人；teacher老师；doctor医生；cook厨师。根据“Beijing Hospital”可知，我的爸爸是医生。故选C。
25．句意：他在北京医院工作。
sees看见；works工作；looks看；runs跑。根据“My father is a doctor. He...in Beijing Hospital.”可知，我爸爸是医生，所以他在医院工作。故选B。
26．句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶，吃面包。
to向；at在；for为了；from来自。for breakfast“作为早餐”，固定搭配。故选C。
27．句意：我的妈妈不工作。
don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据“My mother...work.”可知，work为实义动词，且My mother作主语，故表示否定用助动词doesn’t。故选B。
28．句意：长黑头发的那个女孩是谁，你知道吗？
in用；have有；has有；with有。根据“Who’s the girl...long black hair,”可知，此处表示“拥有长黑发的女孩”，with（有）用于描述特征。故选D。
29．句意：她也是一名学生。
student学生；teacher老师；worker工人；girl女孩。根据“Oh, she is my sister.”和“...and I’m a student in Grade Seven.”可知，我的姐姐也是一名学生。故选A。
30．句意：我的父母和我都穿红衣服。
both两者都；all所有；either要么；other其他。根据“My parents and I are...in red.”可知，主语包括三人（父母和我），all（都）用于三者或以上，表示“全部穿着红色”。故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文是一则校园失物招领启事，包含四则信息：两块手表、一只小狗、一本红色笔记本和一套钥匙的丢失与招领情况，并提供了相关联系人和电话。
31．细节理解题。根据第一则“Found: I found a watch in our school library. Is it yours You can call Tom at 763-8996 for it.”可知，丢失手表需拨打763-8996联系Tom。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第二则“Lost: I lost my cute dog. She is about 2 months old. I walked my dog in the park after dinner. But I can’t find her now. Please help me. Phone: 132-1088-2379. Thanks.”可知，Peter晚饭后在公园遛狗时丢了小狗，“晚饭后”即“in the evening”。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第三则“Found: Is that your notebook near school gate It’s red. There is no name on it. Mr. Zhao keeps it for you now.”可知，笔记本由Mr. Zhao保管，丢失笔记本需联系Mr. Zhao。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第四则“Lost: Thing: A set of keys Place: in my classroom; Name: Cindy”可知，Cindy在自己的教室里丢了钥匙。故选C。
35．细节判断题。根据第三则“Found: Is that your notebook near school gate It’s red.”可知，学校门口附近丢失的笔记本是红色的。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位70岁的老人威尔逊先生和一个小女孩艾米丽之间建立友谊的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man.”可知，我们能知道威尔逊先生的年龄。故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据前文“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name ”以及“Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.”可知，此处是初次见面打招呼，所以“Nice to meet you.”符合语境。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想).”可知，艾米丽告诉威尔逊先生她的学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，①③④符合。故选D。
39．词句猜测题。根据“They both feel happy.”可知，他们的友谊给他们带来了快乐，enjoyment的意思是“快乐，幸福”，与Happiness意思相近。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了小女孩艾米丽和老人威尔逊先生之间的友谊。故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了英语学习的重要性以及如何有效地学习英语。
41．细节理解题。根据“First,”“Second,”“Third,”及“Fourth,”可知，一共给了四条建议。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据“But today in China, many students don’t like English, and don’t know how to learn it well, either. In fact, learning English well is not very difficult.”可知，是因为学生们觉得英语很难，所以不喜欢。故选D。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Fourth, if you put your heart (心) in learning English, your English will become better and better.”可知，是在强调用心学习，故句子Where there is a will, there is a way.意为“如果你全心全意去做一件事，你就会成功”。故选A。
44．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出主题，英语学习方法的重要性，第二三四五段在分别介绍方法，最后一段在总结，故文章结构为总分总。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是对英语学习方法的介绍。故选B。
46．kinds
【解析】句意：花园里有各种各样的花。“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，此处应填kinds。故填kinds。
47．amazing
【解析】句意：紧挨着学校礼堂有一个大运动场。真是令人惊讶！amaze“使惊讶”，是动词，根据“it’s...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，空处修饰“物”，用形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。
48．scientists
【解析】句意：这些科学家通过努力工作帮助我们更多地了解太空。根据“These...help us know more about space”可知，这些科学家帮助我们更多地了解太空，science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，These后加名词复数。故填scientists。
49．endless
【解析】句意：夏天是我最喜欢的季节，有温暖的天气、漫长的学校假期和无穷的乐趣。根据“fun”可知，空处应填形容词作定语；end的形容词形式为endless“无穷的，无止境的”，符合语境。故填endless。
50．am thinking
【解析】句意：——哇，你家有这么多旧杂志。——太多了！我正在想怎么处理它们。根据“Wow, so many old magazines at your home.”“Too many! I…about how to deal with them.”可知，对话正在进行，“思考如何处理旧杂志”是当前正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用am，think的现在分词是thinking，am thinking符合语境，体现当下正在进行的思考动作。故填am thinking。
51．designing
【解析】句意：你的同学们正在为我们学校的社团设计海报。design“设计”，根据“are”和“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，因此应用design的现在分词designing。故填designing。
52．paint
【解析】句意：我们将把门刷成白色，以匹配墙的颜色。根据汉语提示可知，paint意为“在……上刷油漆”，动词，will后跟动词原形。故填paint。
53．matches
【解析】句意：这是我看过的最激动人心的排球比赛之一。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构，空处填可数名词复数。“比赛”用match，可数名词，复数为matches，volleyball matches“排球比赛”。故填matches。
54．slim
【解析】句意：她吃健康的食物，因为她想保持苗条。“苗条的”英文表达是slim，形容词作表语。故填slim。
55．skills
【解析】句意：为了学好英语，我们需要提高我们的阅读、口语、听力和写作技能。skill“技能，技术”，可数名词，此处指的是多种技能，用复数形式skills。故填skills。
56．Because they need places to sit down and have some quiet time. 57．9 hours. 58．A science club. 59．Three. 60．I suggest adding more books to the library.
【导语】本文是一封信件，作者李明向学校提出了三条改善校园环境的建议：增设长椅、开设小餐馆和成立科学俱乐部。
56．根据“Now we want to have benches (长椅), because we need places to sit down and have some quiet time.”可知，学生需要长椅是为了休息。故填Because they need places to sit down and have some quiet time.
57．根据“We stay at school for 9 hours every day.”可知，学生们每天在校9小时。故填9 hours.
58．根据“Third, we would like to have a science club.”可知，李明建议成立科学俱乐部。故填A science club.
59．根据“First, at break (休息) time and lunchtime, we have places to play basketball and other sports…”、“Second, we would really welcome having a small cafe (小餐馆)…”以及“Third, we would like to have a science club.”可知，全文共提出三条建议。故填Three.
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I suggest adding more books to the library.
61．your 62．But 63．means 64．tips 65．America 66．with 67．probably 68．singing 69．am 70．amazing
【导语】本文主要介绍一些学习英语的方法。
61．句意：我是你们的英语老师。修饰teacher应该形容词性物主代词，故填your。
62．句意：但是你们当中一些人有一个大问题。根据“Most students are good at learning English”及“some of you have a big problem.”可知，前后是转折关系，空处用but表示转折，首字母大写。故填But。
63．句意：对你们来说那意味着一个很糟糕的事情。主语是that，单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填means。
64．句意：这儿是给你们的一些建议。根据“are”可知此处是复数形式，故填tips。
65．句意：她或他来自美国或英国。根据“come from...”可知，是来自美国，故填America。
66．句意：和你的同伴一起练习你的口语。根据“ Practice your spoken English...your partner.”可知，此处用介词with “和”，故填with。
67．句意：有时候你可能会犯错误。空处修饰make用副词形式。故填probably。
68．句意：享受和音乐一起唱歌。enjoy doing sth. “享受做某事”，故填singing。
69．句意：有这些建议，我确定你们可以变得越来越好。根据“I...sure you’ll get better and better”可知，此处主句是一般现在时，I对应的be动词用am。故填am。
70．句意：并且你们很快会取得令人震惊的进步。空处修饰progress应用形容词形式amazing。故填amazing。
71．As a player in the game, he needs to stop bad people.
【解析】“作为”as；“一名玩家”a player；“在游戏中”in the game，he“他”；“需要做某事”need to do sth.，因为he是第三人称单数，所以need变为needs。“阻止”stop；“坏人”bad people。故填As a player in the game, he needs to stop bad people.
72．White has a clean look and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color./White looks clean and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color.
【解析】白色：White；看起来很干净：have a clean look/look clean；而且：and；可以：can；搭配：match/go well with/go together with；其他任何颜色：any other color。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填White has a clean look and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color./White looks clean and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color.
73．My mother is a doctor. She is always ready to help people in need.
【解析】我的妈妈“My mother”，作主语，be动词用is；一名医生“a doctor”，作表语；她“she”；总是“always”，副词；乐于做某事“be ready to do sth.”；帮助“help”；有需要的人“people in need”。故填My mother is a doctor. She is always ready to help people in need.
74．All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
【解析】分析语境可知，时态为现在进行时（be doing）；all the children“所有的孩子们”，have fun/play happily“愉快地玩耍”，on the playground“在操场上”，主语为复数，be动词使用are。故填All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
75．Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
【解析】我们学校：our school；举办一场表演：have a show；庆祝：celebrate；新年：the new year。根据“正在”可知，本句应使用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，our school作主语，首字母大写，be动词用is，have要用V-ing的形式having，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
76．例文
Dear Henry,
I really like your room—it’s so tidy and cozy! There’s a desk near the window, and a blue lamp is on it. Your bed is in the middle of the room with a red quilt. Next to the wall, there’s a bookshelf full of books. I also see a black football under your bed.
You must be an organized person because your room is neat. And you probably love reading and sports—so many books and a football! It’s such a great room!
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为论坛跟帖；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏评价房间、描述物品、分析人物性格的信息，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇表达对房间的整体评价；
第二步：描述房间内物品的颜色、位置等细节；
第三步：分析Henry的性格并说明理由。
[亮点词汇]
①tidy and cozy整洁又舒适
②near the window在窗户附近
③in the middle of在……中间
④full of充满
⑤organized person有条理的人
[高分句型]
You must be an organized person because your room is neat.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）期中能力提升培优卷
注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷共9页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共31题）两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Are you my new classmates
—Yes, _________.
A．you are B．we are C．I am D．I’m
2．— ________
—I’m fine, thank you.
A．How old are you B．How do you do C．How are you D．Nice to meet you.
3．Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them.
A．All B．Both C．One D．None
4．Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________.
A．fun B．tidy C．full D．fine
5．There are some ________ on the farm.
A．tomato plants B．tomatoes plant C．tomatoes plants D．tomato plant
6．—How many ________ do we need to make the pizza
—About five.
A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．a tomato
7．—How many ________ do you have, Aunt Yang
—Fourteen.
A．pig B．goose C．duck D．sheep
8．—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her
—No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.
A．help B．know C．like D．need
9．—________ your trousers
—They are on my bed.
A．Where B．Where are C．Where’s D．Where am
10．—Do you have any _________
—Yes, I like dancing.
A．friends B．classmates C．students D．hobbies
11．—________ your father free on Sundays
—Yes. He ________ work at weekends.
A．Is; isn’t B．Does; doesn’t C．Does; isn’t D．Is; doesn’t
12．—Peter, where ________ your shoes
—________ are under my bed.
A．are; It B．are; They C．is; It D．is; They
13．When I see the old people, I’m always ________ to help them.
A．helpful B．nervous C．ready D．excited
14．I have to go now. My friends ________ outside.
A．wait B．waited C．are waiting D．were waiting
15．The first class ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20.
A．begins, ends B．begin, ends C．begin, end D．begins, end
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Gina Jones. My family name is 16 . I’m twelve and I’m a student in Grade Seven. Look! 17 is this It’s a 18 of my family. These are my grandparents. They are my mother’s 19 and mother. This is Uncle Bob and 20 is Aunt Alice. Bob is my father’s brother. This is Bill, Uncle Bob and Aunt Alice’s son. He is my 21 . He is four. Grace is Bill’s sister. 22 only two. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father’s name is Henry 23 my mother’s name is Sally. My father is a 24 . He 25 in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk and bread 26 breakfast. My mother 27 work. She often cooks for us at home. Who’s the girl 28 long black hair Do you know Oh, she is my sister. She is a 29 , too. My parents and I are 30 in red. I have a big happy family.
16．A．Jones B．Gina C．Green D．Bob
17．A．What B．How C．When D．Which
18．A．photo B．book C．game D．plan
19．A．sister B．mother C．father D．student
20．A．it B．that C．one D．these
21．A．grandmother B．cousin C．aunt D．grandfather
22．A．She’s B．I’m C．He’s D．You’re
23．A．and B．but C．so D．or
24．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．cook
25．A．sees B．works C．looks D．runs
26．A．to B．at C．for D．from
27．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
28．A．in B．have C．has D．with
29．A．student B．teacher C．worker D．girl
30．A．both B．all C．either D．other
三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
FoundI found a watch in our school library. Is it yours You can call Tom at 763-8996 for it.
LostI lost my cute dog. She is about 2 months old. I walked my dog in the park after dinner. But I can’t find her now. Please help me. Phone: 132-1088-2379. Thanks. Peter
FoundIs that your notebook near school gate It’s red. There is no name on it. Mr. Zhao keeps it for you now.
LostThing: A set of keys Place: in my classroom Name: Cindy Telephone number: 357-6225
31．If you lost a watch, you should call for it.
A．763-8996 B．132-1088-2379 C．357-6225 D．769-8963
32．The dog was probably (可能) lost .
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at noon
33．You can ask for the notebook.
A．Tom B．Mr. Zhao C．Cindy D．Peter
34．Where were the keys lost
A．In the school library. B．In the park.
C．in Cindy’s classroom. D．Near school gate.
35．Which of the following is correct (正确)
A．Tom lost a watch in the school library.
B．Peter’s dog is about 2 years old.
C．The notebook lost near school gate is red.
D．You can call Cindy at 132-1088-2379.
B
Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings.
One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name ”
Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ________” Then they have a happy talk.
From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson became good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想). Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends, and life lessons.
Sometimes, they bring something to eat and drink together. Mr Wilson often brings Emily her favourite fruit-apples. And Emily often brings Mr Wilson his favourite juice-orange juice.
Their friendship (友谊) brings enjoyment to them. They both feel happy. And they also learn that age can’t stop friendship.
36．What do we know about Mr Wilson from Paragraph 1
A．His age. B．How long he works a day.
C．His favourite thing. D．How many children he has.
37．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．Let’s go. B．Nice to meet you.
C．I’m fine, thank you. D．You can call me Emily.
38．Emily tells Mr Wilson about her
①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport
A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
39．What does the underlined word “enjoyment” mean in the last paragraph
A．Information. B．Time. C．Happiness. D．Thank.
40．What is the passage about
A．The life on the farm. B．How to be a good listener.
C．How to be friends with old people. D．The friendship between a girl and an old man.
C
We all know English is important (重要的) to us. But today in China, many students don’t like English, and don’t know how to learn it well, either. In fact, learning English well is not very difficult. If you can use some good learning methods, you’ll feel that learning English is a happy thing.
First, you must learn how to pronounce (发音) well, and you can learn a lot of words and phrases (短语) and even spell them well.
Second, you must listen to English every day. Sometimes you can listen to some English songs, and see some English movies. If you are free, you can read some English books.
Third, you must learn about some grammar and learn to make sentences with the key words. You can keep a diary in English.
Fourth, if you put your heart (心) in learning English, your English will become better and better. Please remember: Where there is a will, there is a way.
In a word, English is very important and we Chinese can also learn it well by using the above ways.
41．How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer give us
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
42．Why don’t many students in China like English
A．Because they are Chinese. B．Because English is not useful for them.
C．Because English is not interesting. D．Because they think English is very difficult.
43． What does the underlined sentence “Where there is a will, there is a way.” tell us
A．If you put your heart in a thing, you’ll succeed (成功).
B．Work hard or (否则) you’ll fail (失败).
C．Learning English is a happy thing.
D．Learning English is important.
44．What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②/③/④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥
45．What’s the passage about
A．The difficulties in learning English. B．The ways to learn English.
C．The reasons (原因) to learn English. D．The importance of learning English.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46．There are all (kind) of flowers in the garden.
47．There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. It’s (amaze)!
48．These (science) help us know more about space through hard work.
49．Summer is my favourite season with warm weather, a long school holiday and (end) fun.
50．—Wow, so many old magazines at your home.
—Too many! I (think) about how to deal with them.
51．Your classmates are (设计) a poster for our school club now.
52．We will (在……上刷油漆) the door white to match the colour of the wall.
53．This is one of the most exciting volleyball (比赛) I have ever watched.
54．She eats healthy food because she wants to keep (苗条的).
55．To learn English well, we need to improve our reading, speaking, listening and writing (技能).
五、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Dear sir,
I have some ideas on how to make our school a better place.
First, at break (休息) time and lunchtime, we have places to play basketball and other sports. That’s great. Now we want to have benches (长椅), because we need places to sit down and have some quiet time.
Second, we would really welcome having a small cafe (小餐馆). We stay at school for 9 hours every day. We only have two short breaks. So if there is a café, we can buy something to drink or eat. So we won’t get hungry, thirsty or tired.
Third, we would like to have a science club. So we can do some interesting tests and talk about science questions together. We can also make new friends and share (分享) our ways of science learning.
Thanks for giving me the chance (机会) to give ideas and I hope they are useful.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
56．Why do students want to have benches at school
57．How long do students stay at school every day
58．What club would Li Ming like to have
59．How many suggestions (建议) does Li Ming give in the letter
60．After reading, what is your idea on making your school a better place
六、缺词填空（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I’m Mr. Wang. I’m 61 (you) English teacher. Most students are good at learning English. 62 some of you have a big problem. You are afraid of speaking English in public. That 63 (mean) a very bad thing for you. Please don’t worry. Here are some 64 (tip) for you.
A speaking partner is good for your learning! She or he can come from 65 (American) or England. Practice your spoken English 66 your partner. Sometimes you 67 (probable) make mistakes! That’s OK for an English learner.
Listening to English songs can also help you! You can listen to English songs and write down the words. Enjoy 68 (sing) along with the music. Then you’ll feel confident (自信的) about yourself!
With these tips, I 69 (be) sure you’ll get better and better. And you’ll make 70 (amaze) progress (进步) soon.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
71．作为游戏中的一名玩家，他需要阻止坏人。
72．白色看起来很干净，而且可以搭配其他任何颜色。
73．我的妈妈是一名医生，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。
74．所有的孩子们正在操场上愉快地玩耍。
75．我们学校正在举办一场表演来庆祝新年。
B.写作（计20分）
76．在学校英语论坛上，Henry分享了他的房间图片，同学们就他的房间发帖描述和评论。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。
内容包括：
（1） 评价Henry的房间。
（2） 描述Henry的房间的物品（颜色，位置等）。
（3） 你觉得Henry是什么样的人并陈述理由。
注意：
（1） 内容必须包含以上提示要点，也可适当发挥。
（2） 写作词数为80个左右。
（3） 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
Henry’s Room
Lisa 2 minutes ago Henry’s room is tidy. There is a schoolbag on the bed. A pair of sports shoes is under the desk. So, I think Henry likes sports.
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：——你们是我的新同学吗？——是的，我们是。
考查代词用法。问句“Are you my new classmates ”中，“you”是主语，指代“你们”。答句“Yes”后应使用与问句主语相对应的人称代词。问句主语是“you”（你们），答句主语应用“we”（我们）。选项A“you are”与问句重复；选项C“I am”和选项D“I’m”是单数，与问句的复数“you”不符。故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。
考查情景交际。How old are you你多大了；How do you do你好；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，问句是在询问对方的健康状况或近况。故选C。
3．B
【解析】句意：饺子真的很美味。我的父母两人都喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。All所有；Both两者都；One一个；None没有一个。主语“my parents”指父母两人，应用表示两者的代词“both”。故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：我们去图书馆吧。阅读很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；full满的；fine健康的。根据常识可知，阅读应该是有趣的。故选A。
5．A
【解析】句意：农场里有一些番茄植株。
考查名词用法。tomato plant表示“番茄植株”，tomato是名词作定语修饰plant，不用复数；根据“some”可知，plant用复数形式。故选A。
6．B
【解析】句意：——我们需要多少个西红柿来做这个披萨？——大约五个。
考查名词单复数。根据句中的“How many”可知，此处是在询问数量，且how many后应接可数名词的复数形式，所以应该用tomatoes。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：——杨阿姨，你有多少只羊？——十四只。
考查名词的单复数形式。pig猪；goose鹅；duck鸭子；sheep绵羊。根据“How many”可知，空格处需用可数名词复数形式。sheep为单复数同形，符合语境，故选D。
8．B
【解析】句意：——嗨，弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗？——不，我不认识。但很高兴见到你，艾米。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；know认识；like喜欢；need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知，此处是问“你认识艾米吗”。故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：——你的裤子在哪里？——它们在我的床上。
考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。Where哪里；Where are用于第二人称和复数主语；Where’s用于第三人称单数主语；Where am主语是第一人称单数。“trousers”是复数名词，对应的be动词要用“are”，此处选“Where are”。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：——你有什么爱好吗？——是的，我喜欢跳舞。
考查名词辨析。friends朋友；classmates同学；students学生；hobbies爱好。根据答语“Yes, I like dancing.”可知，询问的是“爱好”。故选D。
11．D
【解析】句意：——你父亲周日有空吗？——是的，他周末不上班。
考查系动词be与助动词do。第一空，根据主语“your father”可知，主语是第三人称单数，“free”是形容词，需用“Is”构成一般疑问句；第二空，根据主语“He”可知，主语是第三人称单数，“work”是实义动词，变否定句时需用助动词doesn’t。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：——彼得，你的鞋子在哪里？——它们在我的床底下。
考查be动词和代词辨析。are用于主语是复数或第二人称的情况；is用于主语是单数第三人称或不可数名词的情况；It指代单数名词或不可数名词；They指代复数名词。根据“your shoes”可知，主语是复数，第一空be动词应用are；第二空指代复数名词shoes，应用代词They。故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：每当我见到老人，我总是准备好帮助他们。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好的；excited兴奋的。根据“to help them”可知，看到老人，自己总是准备好帮助他们。故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：我现在必须走了，我的朋友正在外面等我。
考查现在进行时。根据“I have to go now. My friends...outside.”可知，现在我要走了，因为朋友正在外面等待，可推测“我要离开”和“朋友在等我”为同时发生的事情，故后句时态用现在进行时，谓语用“am/is/are+现在分词”的结构，主语为“My friends”为第三人称复数，be动词用are，waiting为动词wait的现在分词。故选C。
15．D
【解析】句意：第一节课8点开始，所有的课5点20分结束。
考查主谓一致。begin开始；end结束。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，第一空主语是“The first class”，动词填三单形式begins；第二空主语“all the classes”为复数，动词填原形，end符合题意。故选D。
16．A 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina的一家人的基本信息。
16．句意：我的姓是琼斯。
Jones琼斯，姓；Gina吉娜，名；Green格林，姓；Bob鲍勃，名。根据“My name is Gina Jones.”可知，她的姓是Jones。故选A。
17．句意：这是什么？
What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Which哪一个。根据“It’s a...of my family.”可知，此处询问这是什么，对物品提问用what。故选A。
18．句意：这是一张我的全家福。
photo照片；book书；game游戏；plan计划。根据后文对家人的介绍可知，这是一张全家福。a photo of my family“一张我的全家福”。故选A。
19．句意：他们是我妈妈的爸爸和妈妈。
sister姐姐；mother妈妈；father爸爸；student学生。根据“These are my grandparents.”可知，外祖父母是我妈妈的爸爸和妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：这是叔叔Bob，那是阿姨Alice。
it它；that那个；one一个；these这些。根据“This is Uncle Bob and...is Aunt Alice.”可知，介绍人物通常用this/that is...“这/那是……”句型。故选B。
21．句意：他是我的表弟。
grandmother奶奶；cousin表弟；aunt阿姨；grandfather爷爷。根据“This is Bill, Uncle Bob and Aunt Alice’s son...He is four.”可知，Bill是叔叔阿姨的儿子，只有四岁，说明他是我的表弟。故选B。
22．句意：她只有2岁。
She’s她是；I’m我是；He’s他是；You’re你是。根据“Grace is Bill’s sister.”可知，Grace是女生。故选A。
23．句意：我爸爸的名字是Henry，我妈妈的名字是Sally。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“My father’s name is Henry...my mother’s name is Sally.”可知，此处表示并列。故选A。
24．句意：我的爸爸是一名医生。
worker工人；teacher老师；doctor医生；cook厨师。根据“Beijing Hospital”可知，我的爸爸是医生。故选C。
25．句意：他在北京医院工作。
sees看见；works工作；looks看；runs跑。根据“My father is a doctor. He...in Beijing Hospital.”可知，我爸爸是医生，所以他在医院工作。故选B。
26．句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶，吃面包。
to向；at在；for为了；from来自。for breakfast“作为早餐”，固定搭配。故选C。
27．句意：我的妈妈不工作。
don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根据“My mother...work.”可知，work为实义动词，且My mother作主语，故表示否定用助动词doesn’t。故选B。
28．句意：长黑头发的那个女孩是谁，你知道吗？
in用；have有；has有；with有。根据“Who’s the girl...long black hair,”可知，此处表示“拥有长黑发的女孩”，with（有）用于描述特征。故选D。
29．句意：她也是一名学生。
student学生；teacher老师；worker工人；girl女孩。根据“Oh, she is my sister.”和“...and I’m a student in Grade Seven.”可知，我的姐姐也是一名学生。故选A。
30．句意：我的父母和我都穿红衣服。
both两者都；all所有；either要么；other其他。根据“My parents and I are...in red.”可知，主语包括三人（父母和我），all（都）用于三者或以上，表示“全部穿着红色”。故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文是一则校园失物招领启事，包含四则信息：两块手表、一只小狗、一本红色笔记本和一套钥匙的丢失与招领情况，并提供了相关联系人和电话。
31．细节理解题。根据第一则“Found: I found a watch in our school library. Is it yours You can call Tom at 763-8996 for it.”可知，丢失手表需拨打763-8996联系Tom。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第二则“Lost: I lost my cute dog. She is about 2 months old. I walked my dog in the park after dinner. But I can’t find her now. Please help me. Phone: 132-1088-2379. Thanks.”可知，Peter晚饭后在公园遛狗时丢了小狗，“晚饭后”即“in the evening”。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第三则“Found: Is that your notebook near school gate It’s red. There is no name on it. Mr. Zhao keeps it for you now.”可知，笔记本由Mr. Zhao保管，丢失笔记本需联系Mr. Zhao。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第四则“Lost: Thing: A set of keys Place: in my classroom; Name: Cindy”可知，Cindy在自己的教室里丢了钥匙。故选C。
35．细节判断题。根据第三则“Found: Is that your notebook near school gate It’s red.”可知，学校门口附近丢失的笔记本是红色的。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位70岁的老人威尔逊先生和一个小女孩艾米丽之间建立友谊的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson is a 70-year-old man.”可知，我们能知道威尔逊先生的年龄。故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据前文“Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name ”以及“Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.”可知，此处是初次见面打招呼，所以“Nice to meet you.”符合语境。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport, and her dreams (梦想).”可知，艾米丽告诉威尔逊先生她的学校、最喜欢的运动和梦想，①③④符合。故选D。
39．词句猜测题。根据“They both feel happy.”可知，他们的友谊给他们带来了快乐，enjoyment的意思是“快乐，幸福”，与Happiness意思相近。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了小女孩艾米丽和老人威尔逊先生之间的友谊。故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文主要讨论了英语学习的重要性以及如何有效地学习英语。
41．细节理解题。根据“First,”“Second,”“Third,”及“Fourth,”可知，一共给了四条建议。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据“But today in China, many students don’t like English, and don’t know how to learn it well, either. In fact, learning English well is not very difficult.”可知，是因为学生们觉得英语很难，所以不喜欢。故选D。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Fourth, if you put your heart (心) in learning English, your English will become better and better.”可知，是在强调用心学习，故句子Where there is a will, there is a way.意为“如果你全心全意去做一件事，你就会成功”。故选A。
44．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出主题，英语学习方法的重要性，第二三四五段在分别介绍方法，最后一段在总结，故文章结构为总分总。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是对英语学习方法的介绍。故选B。
46．kinds
【解析】句意：花园里有各种各样的花。“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，此处应填kinds。故填kinds。
47．amazing
【解析】句意：紧挨着学校礼堂有一个大运动场。真是令人惊讶！amaze“使惊讶”，是动词，根据“it’s...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，空处修饰“物”，用形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。
48．scientists
【解析】句意：这些科学家通过努力工作帮助我们更多地了解太空。根据“These...help us know more about space”可知，这些科学家帮助我们更多地了解太空，science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，These后加名词复数。故填scientists。
49．endless
【解析】句意：夏天是我最喜欢的季节，有温暖的天气、漫长的学校假期和无穷的乐趣。根据“fun”可知，空处应填形容词作定语；end的形容词形式为endless“无穷的，无止境的”，符合语境。故填endless。
50．am thinking
【解析】句意：——哇，你家有这么多旧杂志。——太多了！我正在想怎么处理它们。根据“Wow, so many old magazines at your home.”“Too many! I…about how to deal with them.”可知，对话正在进行，“思考如何处理旧杂志”是当前正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用am，think的现在分词是thinking，am thinking符合语境，体现当下正在进行的思考动作。故填am thinking。
51．designing
【解析】句意：你的同学们正在为我们学校的社团设计海报。design“设计”，根据“are”和“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，因此应用design的现在分词designing。故填designing。
52．paint
【解析】句意：我们将把门刷成白色，以匹配墙的颜色。根据汉语提示可知，paint意为“在……上刷油漆”，动词，will后跟动词原形。故填paint。
53．matches
【解析】句意：这是我看过的最激动人心的排球比赛之一。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构，空处填可数名词复数。“比赛”用match，可数名词，复数为matches，volleyball matches“排球比赛”。故填matches。
54．slim
【解析】句意：她吃健康的食物，因为她想保持苗条。“苗条的”英文表达是slim，形容词作表语。故填slim。
55．skills
【解析】句意：为了学好英语，我们需要提高我们的阅读、口语、听力和写作技能。skill“技能，技术”，可数名词，此处指的是多种技能，用复数形式skills。故填skills。
56．Because they need places to sit down and have some quiet time. 57．9 hours. 58．A science club. 59．Three. 60．I suggest adding more books to the library.
【导语】本文是一封信件，作者李明向学校提出了三条改善校园环境的建议：增设长椅、开设小餐馆和成立科学俱乐部。
56．根据“Now we want to have benches (长椅), because we need places to sit down and have some quiet time.”可知，学生需要长椅是为了休息。故填Because they need places to sit down and have some quiet time.
57．根据“We stay at school for 9 hours every day.”可知，学生们每天在校9小时。故填9 hours.
58．根据“Third, we would like to have a science club.”可知，李明建议成立科学俱乐部。故填A science club.
59．根据“First, at break (休息) time and lunchtime, we have places to play basketball and other sports…”、“Second, we would really welcome having a small cafe (小餐馆)…”以及“Third, we would like to have a science club.”可知，全文共提出三条建议。故填Three.
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I suggest adding more books to the library.
61．your 62．But 63．means 64．tips 65．America 66．with 67．probably 68．singing 69．am 70．amazing
【导语】本文主要介绍一些学习英语的方法。
61．句意：我是你们的英语老师。修饰teacher应该形容词性物主代词，故填your。
62．句意：但是你们当中一些人有一个大问题。根据“Most students are good at learning English”及“some of you have a big problem.”可知，前后是转折关系，空处用but表示转折，首字母大写。故填But。
63．句意：对你们来说那意味着一个很糟糕的事情。主语是that，单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填means。
64．句意：这儿是给你们的一些建议。根据“are”可知此处是复数形式，故填tips。
65．句意：她或他来自美国或英国。根据“come from...”可知，是来自美国，故填America。
66．句意：和你的同伴一起练习你的口语。根据“ Practice your spoken English...your partner.”可知，此处用介词with “和”，故填with。
67．句意：有时候你可能会犯错误。空处修饰make用副词形式。故填probably。
68．句意：享受和音乐一起唱歌。enjoy doing sth. “享受做某事”，故填singing。
69．句意：有这些建议，我确定你们可以变得越来越好。根据“I...sure you’ll get better and better”可知，此处主句是一般现在时，I对应的be动词用am。故填am。
70．句意：并且你们很快会取得令人震惊的进步。空处修饰progress应用形容词形式amazing。故填amazing。
71．As a player in the game, he needs to stop bad people.
【解析】“作为”as；“一名玩家”a player；“在游戏中”in the game，he“他”；“需要做某事”need to do sth.，因为he是第三人称单数，所以need变为needs。“阻止”stop；“坏人”bad people。故填As a player in the game, he needs to stop bad people.
72．White has a clean look and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color./White looks clean and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color.
【解析】白色：White；看起来很干净：have a clean look/look clean；而且：and；可以：can；搭配：match/go well with/go together with；其他任何颜色：any other color。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填White has a clean look and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color./White looks clean and it can match/go well with/go together with any other color.
73．My mother is a doctor. She is always ready to help people in need.
【解析】我的妈妈“My mother”，作主语，be动词用is；一名医生“a doctor”，作表语；她“she”；总是“always”，副词；乐于做某事“be ready to do sth.”；帮助“help”；有需要的人“people in need”。故填My mother is a doctor. She is always ready to help people in need.
74．All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
【解析】分析语境可知，时态为现在进行时（be doing）；all the children“所有的孩子们”，have fun/play happily“愉快地玩耍”，on the playground“在操场上”，主语为复数，be动词使用are。故填All the children are having fun/playing happily on the playground.
75．Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
【解析】我们学校：our school；举办一场表演：have a show；庆祝：celebrate；新年：the new year。根据“正在”可知，本句应使用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，our school作主语，首字母大写，be动词用is，have要用V-ing的形式having，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Our school is having a show to celebrate the new year.
76．例文
Dear Henry,
I really like your room—it’s so tidy and cozy! There’s a desk near the window, and a blue lamp is on it. Your bed is in the middle of the room with a red quilt. Next to the wall, there’s a bookshelf full of books. I also see a black football under your bed.
You must be an organized person because your room is neat. And you probably love reading and sports—so many books and a football! It’s such a great room!
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为论坛跟帖；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏评价房间、描述物品、分析人物性格的信息，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇表达对房间的整体评价；
第二步：描述房间内物品的颜色、位置等细节；
第三步：分析Henry的性格并说明理由。
[亮点词汇]
①tidy and cozy整洁又舒适
②near the window在窗户附近
③in the middle of在……中间
④full of充满
⑤organized person有条理的人
[高分句型]
You must be an organized person because your room is neat.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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