（期中培优卷）期中能力提升培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语北师大版（2024）

/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语北师大版（2024）期中能力提升培优卷
注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共31题）两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—________
—It’s an orange.
A．What’s this B．What color is it C．Can you spell orange D．What’s its name
2．________ your best friend Daniel good at ________
A．Do, dance B．Does, dancing C．Are, dancing D．Is, dancing
3．My best friend is very good ________ Maths. She is ________ Class 8 now.
A．in; in B．in; at C．at; at D．at; in
4．Tom looks ______ from his brother, Jim. Jim is tall, but Tom is short.
A．each B．the same C．same D．different
5．Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________.
A．fun B．tidy C．full D．fine
6．Many people are good ________ playing sports, and they think it is good ________ their health.
A．for; to B．at; to C．for; at D．at; for
7．—You can’t talk to the old people like that!
—Sorry, I won’t. I will be ________ from now on.
A．polite B．sad C．silent D．serious
8．—Who’s the girl under the tree
—She is ________ sister.
A．Jack and Betty B．Jack’s and Betty’s C．Jack and Betty’s D．Jack’s and Betty
9．—George loves studying maps and knows about most of the big cities of the world.
—Yes. He likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A．Geography B．Art C．Computer Science D．Maths
10．There are some ________ on the farm.
A．tomato plants B．tomatoes plant C．tomatoes plants D．tomato plant
11．Our school held the sports meeting ________ October 11, 2024.
A．on B．at C．to D．in
12．When I see the old people, I am always ________ to help them.
A．helpful B．nervous C．ready D．important
13．It is ________ to travel to the top of the Canton Tower because we can enjoy the beautiful views of our city.
A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly D．excitingly
14．Harbin is in the ________ of China. It is one of the famous travel ________.
A．north, city B．west, city C．north, cities D．west, cities
15．There are many ________ in these two pictures.
A．different B．differences C．difference D．differently
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello! Boys and girls! 16 to my school. My 17 is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m 18 new student at this school. In the morning, I 19 my teacher Mr. Wang and I say “Good 20 ” to him. How old 21 he He is 25 years old. He is very 22 . I like him very much.
Look, this is my classroom. The desks and chairs are 23 . I like 24 , too. Can you 25 the boy over there He is my new friend, Michael. He is 26 the USA．He is 27 years old, too. He likes reading 28 . He likes to make friends, too.
Oh! Sorry. That’s the bell. It’s time for me to 29 now. 30 .
16．A．Look B．Play C．Welcome D．Thank
17．A．surname B．last name C．first name D．full name
18．A．an B．the C．a D．不填
19．A．help B．like C．thank D．meet
20．A．night B．evening C．afternoon D．morning
21．A．am B．are C．is D．be
22．A．new B．bad C．kind D．sorry
23．A．old B．new C．bad D．small
24．A．you B．it C．them D．us
25．A．excuse B．meet C．see D．thank
26．A．for B．of C．at D．from
27．A．nine B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen
28．A．caps B．games C．time D．books
29．A．go B．do C．see D．stand
30．A．Thanks B．Sit down C．Goodbye D．Stand up
三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
My name is Mike. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda Green. There are three people in her family: Linda and her parents. Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, she runs to her parents’ room and says, “Mum, look at my pictures. Do you like them ”
Mrs. Green says, “Yes. Wow, you are very good at drawing.”
“Let me have a look, Linda,” says Mr. Green. Linda shows them to Dad. The first one is a picture of Mum telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mum playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mum teaching Linda English. And the last one is a picture of Mum singing a song to Linda. After looking at them, Mr. Green asks, “Why am I not in the pictures, Linda ”
“Because you don’t play with me. You are always busy working.”
Mr. Green doesn’t know what to say. He is very sorry for his daughter. And he says to himself, “I need to ________.”
31．How many people are there in Linda’s family
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
32．Where are Linda and her parents
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. D．In the library.
33．Which is not mentioned (提到) in the pictures
A．Mum is teaching Linda English. B．Mum is playing basketball with Linda.
C．Mum is singing a song to Linda. D．Mum is telling a story to Linda.
34．According to the passage, we know that ________ .
A．Mrs. Green doesn’t like the pictures B．Mrs. Green always plays with Linda
C．Mr. Green likes baseball very much D．Mr. Green doesn’t like Linda
35．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in the last paragraph
A．swim every day B．draw a picture for myself
C．buy nice food for my family D．play more with my daughter
B
Who is your favourite teacher All the students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). Here are their words and the result.
Simon: Mr. Green is my favourite teacher. He can sing very well. And he can teach us to sing. I like him very much. Wednesday is my favourite day because I have music that day.
Mar: Who’s my favourite teacher Mrs. Miller! She is very funny. She teaches history and we are happy in her class. We have history every Monday.
Tim: PE is my favourite subject and Mr. Smith is my favourite teacher. I think he is cool when he plays basketball. And I also join his basketball team.
36．How many students are there in Class 2, Grade 7
A．18. B．28. C．32. D．38.
37．Wednesday is Simon’s favourite day because _________.
A．he has history that day
B．he has music that day
C．he can watch a film that day
D．he has no work to do that day
38．When does Mar have history
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday.
39．Which subject does Mr. Smith teach
A．English. B．PE. C．Music. D．History.
40．Where is the passage probably from
A．A science book. B．A story book. C．A poster. D．A school newspaper.
C
Hello everyone, Welcome! School will start. Please bring (带来) these things to school next week. ★one big schoolbag ★school books ★three notebooks ★three pencils ★two pens ★one big box of colored pencils (for art classes) ★two rulers ★one lunch (午餐) box Please keep your desk clean and keep all the things in order (有序). See you next week! Note: Please don’t bring phones (手机) to school. Mrs. Lee
41．Kelly is a student in this school, so she needs to bring________.
A． B． C． D．
42．The students CAN’T bring ________ to school.
A．notebooks B．lunch boxes C．school books D．phones
43．The colored pencils are for ________.
A．English classes B．art classes C．Chinese classes D．math (数学) classes
44．Mrs. Lee may be a ________.
A．student B．mother C．teacher D．doctor (医生)
45．The text (文本) is ________.
A．an ad (广告) B．a notice (通知) C．an email (邮件) D．a letter (书信)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
46．There are all (kind) of flowers in the garden.
47．Playing football is one of his favorite (activity).
48．These (science) help us know more about space through hard work.
49．I (real) like Mr. Wang, our class teacher.
50．The Class One, Grade Seven students are ready (introduce) their school to the foreign teachers.
51．Ella and Emma are twins. (两个都) of them like playing sports very much.
52．It’s (礼貌) to keep quiet in the library. Everyone should follow the rules.
53．You can see many (种类) of animals in the yard.
54．There are two (对话，谈话) in Section A．
55．Do you know how many people lost (丢失) their (生命) in World War II
五、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you like your family Do you want to buy gifts (礼物) for your family to show your love to them How can you buy right gifts for your family as a student I have some tips (贴士，建议) for you.
Know what your family like. Everyone has his or her favorite things. You can ask what your family like and then buy gifts. For example, Li Ming buys sports shoes and clothes because his family like sports. Lin Hui’s sister is a 10-year-old student so Lin Hui often gives her some lovely school things.
Know how much you can pay (支付) for the gift. If the gift is too expensive, it will be hard for you to pay for it. Teng Fei is a middle school student and he doesn’t have too much money. It takes him about 20 yuan to buy some flowers for his mother as a birthday gift. His mother is very happy.
Know what your family need. Try to know more about your family and then you can know your family’s need. Chen Jie’s grandmother lives in Beijing. Chen Jie sends a beautiful sweater to her. The grandmother says it is very special and warm.
56．How many tips are there in the passage
57．Why does Li Ming buy sports shoes and clothes for his family
58．How old is Lin Hui’s sister
59．What does Teng Fei buy for his mother
60．What does Chen Jie’s grandmother think of the sweater
六、缺词填空（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Good morning, everyone! My name is Yang Mei. I’m 61 student at Sunshine Middle School.
My school is big. There are many 62 (amaze) places in the school. The big playground is in the middle of my school. Students can play football there after school. The library is on the left of the playground. We can read many interesting books there. The classroom building is behind the library. There 63 (be) thirty classrooms in it. The dining hall is 64 the classroom building and the gym. We have lunch in the dining hall and the food is delicious. We can play tennis in the gym. It is not new 65 very clean.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is not far from my home, so I 66 (usual) go to school on foot. The first class 67 (start) at 8 a.m. We study many subjects, like Chinese, maths, English and music. After school, I can join in different school 68 (activity). I have a good friend at school. 69 (he) name is Bill Brown. He is helpful and he is an American boy. We always play games together.
I’m happy 70 (study) in such a good school.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
71．许多精彩的体育比赛都在这里举行。
72．爬山是我们欣赏大自然美的一种好方法。
73．人们选择在重要的日子穿传统中国服饰。
74．他很聪明，并且总是乐于助人。
75．我充分利用和家人在一起的每一分钟。
B.写作（计20分）
76．假定你是李辉，学校网站英语专栏正在开展以“My wonderful school life”为题的征文活动，请你根据提示要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：(1) 四季优美的校园环境；
(2) 和蔼可亲的老师和友善的同学；
(3) 生动有趣的课堂及丰富多彩的课外活动。
注意：(1) 词数80—100；
(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My wonderful school life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A
【解析】句意：——这是什么？——它是一个橙子。
考查情景交际。 What’s this这是什么；What color is it它是什么颜色的；Can you spell orange你能拼写orange吗；What’s its name它的名字是什么。根据“It’s an orange.”可知，回答的是“一个橙子”，这是一个物品的名称。因此，问句应该是在询问“这是什么物品”。What’s this 是用于询问眼前单个物品名称的句型，其回答常用It’s a/an…。故选A。
2．D
【解析】句意：你最好的朋友丹尼尔擅长跳舞吗？
考查一般疑问句和动词短语。“be good at”意为“擅长做某事”，其中“at”是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，所以“跳舞”要用“dancing”；主语“your best friend Daniel”是第三人称单数，对应的“be”动词是“is”。故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：我最好的朋友很擅长数学。她现在在8班。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在（某处）。be good at意为“擅长”，固定短语，所以第一个空应该填at；表示在某个班级，介词用in，所以第二个空应该填in。故选D。
4．D
【解析】句意：汤姆看起来和他的哥哥吉姆不一样。吉姆很高，而汤姆很矮。
考查形容词辨析。each每个；the same相同的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“Jim is tall, but Tom is short”可知，两人外貌不同，应用different。故选D。
5．A
【解析】句意：我们去图书馆吧。阅读很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；full满的；fine健康的。根据常识可知，阅读应该是有趣的。故选A。
6．D
【解析】句意：许多人擅长运动，他们认为这对他们的健康有益。
考查形容词短语及介词辨析。for对于；to朝着；at在。根据“Many people are good...playing sports”可知，许多人应是擅长运动，be good at“擅长做某事”，故第一空应用at，排除选项A和C；根据“and they think it is good...their health.”可知，此处it指代“做运动”，故应是做运动对健康有益，be good for“对……有益”，故第二空应用for。故选D。
7．A
【解析】句意：——你不能那样跟老人说话！——对不起，我不会的。从现在起我要讲礼貌。
考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；sad伤心的；silent沉默的；serious严肃的。根据“You can’t talk to the old people like that!”可知，不能那样跟老人说话，要有礼貌。故选A。
8．C
【解析】句意：——树下的那个女孩是谁？——她是Jack和Betty的妹妹。
考查名词所有格。根据“Who’s the girl under the tree ”可知只有一个女孩，所以是Jack和Betty共同拥有一个妹妹，故在最后一个人Betty后加’s即可，故选C。
9．A
【解析】句意：——乔治喜欢研究地图，了解世界上大多数大城市。——是的。在所有科目中，他最喜欢地理。
考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Art美术；Computer Science计算机科学；Maths数学。根据“loves studying maps and knows about most of the big cities of the world”可知，研究地图、了解城市与地理学科相关，所以他最喜欢地理。故选A。
10．A
【解析】句意：农场里有一些番茄植株。
考查名词用法。tomato plant表示“番茄植株”，tomato是名词作定语修饰plant，不用复数；根据“some”可知，plant用复数形式。故选A。
11．A
【解析】句意：我们学校于2024年10月11日举行了运动会。
考查时间介词。on用于某一天；at用于时刻；to到；in用于年份和月份。根据“October 11”可知，具体某一天前介词用on。故选A。
12．C
【解析】句意：每当我见到老人，我总是准备好帮助他们。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好；important重要的。根据“to help them”可知看到老人，总是准备好帮助他们。故选C。
13．B
【解析】句意：登上广州塔顶是一件令人兴奋地事情，因为我们可以欣赏到城市的美丽景色。
考查形容词的用法。excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting形容词，修饰事物；excitedly感到兴奋地，副词，修饰人的动作；excitingly令人兴奋地，副词，修饰事件。根据“It is...to travel”可知，空处应用形容词作表语。主语不定式“to travel to the top of the Canton Tower”是物，因此用exciting进行修饰。故选B。
14．C
【解析】句意：哈尔滨位于中国北部。它是著名的旅游城市之一。
考查名词以及名词复数的用法。north北方；west西方。根据“Harbin is in the … of China”及常识可知，哈尔滨在中国的北部。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，第二空填复数名词，故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：这两张图有很多不同之处。
考查名词的数。different不同的，形容词；differences不同，名词复数；difference不同，名词单数；differently不同地，副词。根据“There are many...in these two pictures.”可知，此处是说两张图有很多不同之处，应该填名词，many接可数名词复数。故选B。
16．C 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文是一个叫张东的13岁新生在学校介绍自己和老师、朋友以及学校的情况。
16．句意：欢迎来到我的学校。
Look看；Play玩；Welcome欢迎；Thank感谢。根据“to my school”可知，是欢迎来到学校。welcome to“欢迎来到”。故选C。
17．句意：我的全名是张东。
surname姓氏；last name姓氏；first name名字；full name全名。 根据“Zhang Dong”可知，这是全名。故选D。
18．句意：我是这所学校的一名新生。
an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“new student”可知，此处表示泛指，且new以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。
19．句意：早上，我遇到了我的老师王老师，并对他说“早上好”。
help帮助；like喜欢；thank感谢；meet遇见。根据“my teacher Mr. Wang”可知，此处指遇到老师。故选D。
20．句意：早上，我遇到了我的老师王老师，并对他说“早上好”。
night晚上；evening傍晚；afternoon下午；morning早上。根据“In the morning”可知，此处指早上好。故选D。
21．句意：他多大了？
am是，主语为I；are是，主语为第二人称或复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；be是，用于情态动词或不定式等后面。主语为“he”，be动词应用is。故选C。
22．句意：他非常好。
new新的；bad坏的；kind友好的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I like him very much.”可知，此处指老师非常好。故选C。
23．句意：桌子和椅子都是新的。
old老的，旧的；new新的；bad坏的；small小的。根据“I like …, too.”可知，桌椅都是新的。故选B。
24．句意：我也喜欢它们。
you你（们）；it它；them他/她/它们；us我们。根据“The desks and chairs are”可知，此处代指前面提到的桌子和椅子，用them。故选C。
25．句意：你能看见那边的那个男孩吗？
excuse原谅；meet遇见；see看见；thank感谢。根据“the boy over there”可知，此处指看见那边的男孩。故选C。
26．句意：他来自美国。
for为了；of……的；at在；from来自。根据“the USA”可知，他来自美国。故选D。
27．句意：他也13岁了。
nine九；eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三。根据“I am 13 years old.”以及“too”可知，此处指他也13岁了。故选D。
28．句意：他喜欢读书。
caps帽子；games游戏；time时间；books书。根据“He likes reading”可知，他喜欢读书。故选D。
29．句意：现在我该走了。
go走；do做；see看见；stand站立。根据“That’s the bell.”可知，“我”该走了。故选A。
30．句意：再见。
Thanks谢谢；Sit down坐下；Goodbye再见；Stand up起立。根据“Sorry. That’s the bell. It’s time for me to … now.”可知，要走了，所以此处在道别。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了迈克的朋友琳达喜欢画画，并向父母展示自己的画作，画中只有妈妈陪伴她的场景，爸爸因此感到愧疚并反思的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“There are three people in her family: Linda and her parents.”可知，琳达家共有三人。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段“After dinner, she runs to her parents’ room...”可推知，琳达和父母在家。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mum telling a story to Linda...Mum playing baseball with Linda...Mum teaching Linda English...Mum singing a song to Linda”可知，文中未提到妈妈和琳达打篮球。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据第三段“Mum telling a story to Linda...Mum playing baseball with Linda...Mum teaching Linda English...Mum singing a song to Linda”可推知，妈妈经常陪伴琳达。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第四段“Because you don’t play with me. You are always busy working.”以及第五段“He is very sorry for his daughter.”可知，格林先生因忙于工作而未能陪伴女儿，对此感到愧疚。由此推知，他认为他需要多陪陪女儿。故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了七年级二班的学生们投票选出他们最喜欢的老师，并给出了几位学生对于自己最喜欢的老师的描述和原因。
36．细节理解题。要计算班级总人数，需将三位老师的得票数相加。从图表中可知：Mr. Green得14票，Mrs. Miller 得10票，Mr. Smith得8票。总人数为14+10+8=32。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据Simon的描述“Wednesday is my favourite day because I have music that day.”可知，Simon最喜欢星期三是因为那天他有音乐课。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据Mar的描述“We have history every Monday.”可知，Mar在星期一上历史课。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据Tim的描述“PE is my favourite subject and Mr. Smith is my favourite teacher.”可知，Smith老师教的是体育。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Who is your favourite teacher All the students of Class 2, Grade 7 take a vote (投票). Here are their words and the result.”可知，这篇文章是关于七年级二班学生投票选出最喜欢的老师的描述和结果，这样的内容更可能出现在学校报纸上。故选D。
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是应用文，为一则学校通知。主要告知学生开学需要携带的物品以及一些注意事项。
41．细节理解题。根据“Please bring these things to school next week. ★one big schoolbag”可知，学生需要带大书包。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“Note: Please don’t bring phones to school.”可知，学生不能带手机到学校。故选D。
43． 细节理解题。根据“one big box of colored pencils (for art classes)”可知，彩色铅笔是用于美术课的。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Please bring these things to school next week.”以及整体通知的语气，可推测李太太可能是一位老师。故选C。
45．推理判断题。从文本的格式和内容来看，这是一则学校通知。故选B。
46．kinds
【解析】句意：花园里有各种各样的花。“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，此处应填kinds。故填kinds。
47．activities
【解析】句意：踢足球是他最喜欢的活动之一。activity“活动”，名词，one of后加名词复数。故填activities。
48．scientists
【解析】句意：这些科学家通过努力工作帮助我们更多地了解太空。根据“These...help us know more about space”可知，这些科学家帮助我们更多地了解太空，science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，These后加名词复数。故填scientists。
49．really
【解析】句意：我真的很喜欢我们的班主任王老师。根据句子结构，空格处修饰动词like，要用副词形式，real的副词形式为really。故填really。
50．to introduce
【解析】句意：七年级一班的学生们准备好向外国老师们介绍他们的学校了。根据空前的“are ready”可知，此处需用固定搭配“be ready to do sth”，意为“准备好做某事”，填动词不定式“to introduce”。故填to introduce。
51．Both
【解析】句意：Ella和Emma是双胞胎。她们两个都非常喜欢做运动。根据“of them like playing sports very much”可知，横线处需填表示“两个都”的词，所给词“两个都”英文为both，both of“两者都”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Both。
52．polite
【解析】句意：在图书馆保持安静是礼貌的。每个人都应该遵守规则。根据“It’s…to keep quiet”及所给汉语提示可知，此处需要用形容词。polite“礼貌的”。故填polite。
53．kinds
【解析】句意：你可以在院子里看见许多不同种类的动物。根据题干可知，“种类”的英文单词是“kind”；many表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，此处应用kind的复数形式“kinds”，故填kinds。
54．conversations
【解析】句意：A部分有两个对话。“对话，谈话”对应的英文是“conversation”，是可数名词，在句中作主语，前面有“two”修饰，所以要用复数形式“conversations”。故填conversations。
55．lives
【解析】句意：你知道二战中有多少人失去了他们的生命吗？life“生命” ，根据“their”可知，此处用复数形式lives。故填lives。
56．Three. 57．Because his family like sports. 58．10 years old. 59．Some flowers. 60．She thinks it is very special and warm.
【导语】本文提供了三个为学生挑选家庭礼物的建议：了解家人的喜好、考虑自己的预算和关注家人的实际需求。
56．根据“Know what your family like.” “Know how much you can pay for the gift.” “Know what your family need.”可知，本文提出了三条建议。故填Three.
57．根据“For example, Li Ming buys sports shoes and clothes because his family like sports.”可知，李明买运动鞋和运动服，因为他的家人喜欢运动。故填Because his family like sports.
58．根据“Lin Hui’s sister is a 10-year-old student”可知，林慧的妹妹是一个10岁的学生。故填10 years old.
59．根据“It takes him about 20 yuan to buy some flowers for his mother as a birthday gift.”可知，腾飞给他妈妈买了一些花。故填Some flowers.
60．根据“The grandmother says it is very special and warm.”可知，奶奶说它很特别，很温暖。故填She thinks it is very special and warm.
61．a 62．amazing 63．are 64．between 65．but 66．usually 67．starts 68．activities 69．His 70．to study
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杨梅在阳光中学的学习生活情况，包括学校设施、日常安排和交友等内容。
61．句意：我是阳光中学的一名学生。根据“I’m…student”可知，此处表示“一名学生”，student以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
62．句意：学校里有许多令人惊叹的地方。根据“many…places”可知，需用形容词修饰名词places。括号词amaze的形容词形式为amazing“令人惊叹的”，修饰物。故填amazing。
63．句意：里面有三十间教室。根据“There…thirty classrooms”可知，此处是there be句型，主语classrooms为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
64．句意：餐厅在教室大楼和体育馆之间。根据“the classroom building and the gym”可知，餐厅位于两者之间，用介词between。故填between。
65．句意：它不新但很干净。根据“not new…very clean”可知，前后为转折关系，用连词but。故填but。
66．句意：我学校离我家不远，所以我通常步行上学。括号词usual需修饰动词go，用副词形式usually“通常”。故填usually。
67．句意：第一节课在上午8点开始。主语“The first class”为第三人称单数，且描述日常安排，用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式starts。故填starts。
68．句意：放学后，我可以参加不同的学校活动。根据“different school…”可知，需用名词复数activities“活动”。故填activities。
69．句意：他的名字是比尔·布朗。根据“name”可知，需用形容词性物主代词His“他的”。故填His。
70．句意：我很高兴在这么好的学校学习。根据“happy”可知，此处用不定式to study作原因状语，表示“在这么好的学校学习而高兴”。故填to study。
71．Lots of exciting sports matches take place here.
【解析】许多：lots of，置于句首，首字母大写；精彩的体育比赛：exciting sports matches，lots of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以此处使用复数名词matches；在这里举行：take place here。结合语境可知，可用一般现在时，主语“Lots of exciting sports matches”表示复数，所以动词take保持原形。故填Lots of exciting sports matches take place here.
72．Climbing mountains is a good way for us to enjoy the beauty of nature.
【解析】根据中文题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；climb mountains“爬山”，动词短语，这里应用动名词形式作句子的主语，首字母要大写；动名词作主语，be动词应用is；a good way for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事的好方法”，固定搭配，其中动词不定式结构作后置定语，修饰名词“way”；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；enjoy the beauty of nature“欣赏大自然的美丽”。故填Climbing mountains is a good way for us to enjoy the beauty of nature.
73．People choose to wear traditional Chinese clothes on important days.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知句子是陈述句。人们：people，作主语；选择：choose，作谓语；穿：wear；传统中国服饰：traditional Chinese clothes；在重要的日子：on important days。句子用一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形；根据choose to do sth可知，choose后面跟动词不定式结构。故填People choose to wear traditional Chinese clothes on important days.
74．He is very smart and always ready to help others.
【解析】分析题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；he“他”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；主语为“he”，be动词用is；very smart“很聪明”，其中smart“聪明的”，形容词，在句中作表语；always“总是”，副词；be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，形容词短语；help others“帮助别人”；形容词smart和ready是并列关系，应用and连接。故填He is very smart and always ready to help others.
75．I make the most use of every minute with my family.
【解析】我“I”；充分利用“make the most use of”；每一分钟“every minute”；和家人“with my family”。故填I make the most use of every minute with my family.
76．例文
My wonderful school life
My school life is truly wonderful. When spring comes, flowers bloom everywhere. Summer brings green trees and singing birds. In autumn, the ground is covered with colorful leaves. Even winter looks lovely with snow on the trees.
What makes school even better are the people. The teachers are very kind and always ready to help. My classmates are friendly and we often study and play together.
Our classes are interesting and lively. Teachers make lessons fun with games and stories. After class, there are many activities to join, like sports clubs, art groups and science projects. There’s always something exciting to do!
I enjoy every day at school.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍校园环境以及校园里面的人；
第二步，介绍学校课堂和活动。
[亮点词汇]
①is covered with被……覆盖
②be ready to do乐意做
[高分句型]
When spring comes, flowers bloom everywhere.（时间状语从句）
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