Unit 5 Languages Around the World Words and Expressions 课件(共21张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第一册

(共21张PPT)
Unit 5
Words and Expression
★ Usages.
Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. ___________________
(2) The bird regarded me with suspicion(怀疑) as I walked up
to its nest. ___________________
regard
Words and Expression
vt. ___________
n. _________; __________
/r ɡɑ d/
认为,注视
被认为是
注视
★ Usages.
(3) With/ In regard to his suggestions, I think we shall discuss
them fully. ________________
(4) Burt had high regard for his old law professor.
_________________
(5) She has no regard for other people’s feelings. _________________
对…有崇高敬意
对…毫不关心
关于
Words and Expression
regard
vt. ___________
n. _________; __________
/r ɡɑ d/
认为,注视
关注
尊敬
★ Speeches: prep. ___________________ ________________________
1) Regarding your recent inquiry(咨询), I have sent you a copy of
our new schedule.
2) Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or
educational background.
关于；鉴于
不管，不顾
regarding
regardless of
Words and Expression
regard
vt. ___________
n. _________; __________
/r ɡɑ d/
认为,注视
关注
尊敬
★ Usages
I really appreciate your handwriting. _______________
2) I really appreciate working with someone who does such a
good job. _______________
3) I’d appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity. _____________
4) appreciate the significance/value of sth.
appreciate
vt.
_________; ___________; _________
/ pri ie t/
欣赏
感激
欣赏
喜欢
喜欢
appreciate + doing sth.
Words and Expression
如你能…我将会很感激
领会到某事的重要性/价值
I’d appreciate it if you could
give me the opportunity.
In the final paragraph…
Seeking for lovers…
Applying for jobs…
申请信
Words and Expression
★ Speeches: n. _______________________
1）I want to express my appreciation to all of my friends for
their support.
appreciation
欣赏，感谢
Words and Expression
appreciate
vt.
_________; ___________; _________
/ pri ie t/
欣赏
感激
喜欢
demand
vt. & n.
____________
/d mɑ nd/
★ Usages
(1) a demand for higher wages ____________________
(2) meet/satisfy the demands of the customers ____________________
(3) The good models will always be in demand. ___________________
需求，需要
对…的需求
满足…的需求
被需要
Words and Expression
★ Usages
(4) Her teachers demanded that she wear longer skirts. _______________
(5) This work demands care and patience. _______________
要求
需要
Words and Expression
demand
vt. & n.
____________
/d mɑ nd/
需求，需要
demand 后接宾语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，
谓语用动词原形（与recommended类似）
“姚明贱贱”- 要求、命令、建议、坚持
后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用动词原形
★ Usages
★ Speeches: adj. _____________________
*Trump was a very demanding president.
demanding
要求高的，苛刻的
Words and Expression
demand
vt. & n.
____________
/d mɑ nd/
需求，需要
verb noun adjective
refer 1. _________________ /
base 2. ___________________ 3. ___________________
4. _________________ symbol 5. ___________________
/ globe 6. ____________________
reference
basis
symbolic
global
参考
以…为基础
球体
basic
symbolize
base/basement
Words and Expression
基础
地下室
底部，军事基地
verb noun adjective
describe 7. _________________ /
relate 8._________________ 9.__________________
description
relation
描述
与…有联系
related
Words and Expression
★ Comparison: relation, relationship, relative
We seek to improve relations between our two countries.
2) The teacher has a very good relationship with her students.
3) Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a
relative success.
4) Our relatives visit us every month.
relation n. 关系 （可数）
relationship n. 关系 （不可数）
relative n. 亲戚
Words and Expression
relationship侧重两者之间的关系，如 relationship between A and B, 那么A和B可以是同质的，也可以是不同质的；
而relation更倾向于不同质的, 如relation between weather and the crops。不过在这个意义上，relationship和relation大多可以互换。
当作关系理解时，relation倾向中文的"硬关联", 不强调两个关联对象的同质性，关联比较具体。Relationship倾向中文的“关系”，比较抽象,侧重于两个同质对象之间的关系，以及有互作等。
★ Comparison: relation, relationship, relative
We seek to improve relations between our two countries.
2) The teacher has a very good relationship with her students.
3) Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a
relative success.
4) Our relatives visit us every month.
relation n. 关系 （可数）
relationship n. 关系 （不可数）
relative adj. 相对的
relative n. 亲戚
Words and Expression
NO. Useful Expressions Chinese Meaning
1. _____________ to 指的是；提到；描述；查阅
2. ___________ and _____________ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
3. _______________ back (to...) 追溯到
4. _______ ____________ where, who, what, etc. 不论......；不管......
5. point of view 观点；看法
6. ____________ to 与......相关；涉及；讲述
refer
ups
downs
date
relate
no
matter
Words and Expression
refer to 1) The scientist referred to global warming many times in his speech.
2) You can refer to a dictionary to check your spelling.
3) The numbers on this page refer to our sales in Europe.
提到
查阅
指的是
Words and Expression
relate to 1) This chapter relates to the effects of the Internet on teenagers.
2) The “New Four Great Inventions” are all related to China’s high-tech innovation.
3)I keep up with pop culture so that I can relate to my students.
关于，关乎
与…有关
与…建立联系
Let’s do some practice
1. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
1) We all have a positive attitude _________________ English learning,
which will greatly help us to develop better in the future.
2) Written Chinese ____________ (date) back several thousand years
to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols
were carved by ancient Chinese people.
3) Make notes during lectures for __________________ (refer) later on.
4) I’m determined to visit Japan no matter ____________ it costs.
5)My grandma became very _________________ (demand) as she got older.
towards
dates
Practice makes perfect.
reference
what
让步状从
demanding
Grammar practice
When I started studying German, it was a struggle. The words felt strange on my tongue and the grammar would not stay in my head. I told my mum that I wanted to give up, and that I would never live in a country __________________ German was spoken. My mum told me that studying a language was not just for my future. It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow. And I remember that day __________________ I suddenly felt like German was no longer a foreign language. It felt like my brain had doubled in size. I had finally come to a place ___________________ I could think in this foreign language, and I could see the world from a different point of view. I felt as if I had reached the goal _______________ I had been fighting for. I could open a book and see meanings, not just a sea of words. I finally understood the reason ___________ my mum had encouraged me not to give up.
How German connects me with the world. Read and complete.
where/in which
when/on which
where/at which
that/which
why
P64
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