Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking 课件(共36张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking 课件(共36张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第二册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 51.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-01 08:59:47 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
History & Traditions
Unit 4
What’s in a name
How do you understand the title
lead-in
the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by
......
lead-in
Romeo And Juliet
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
lead-in
Juliet: Romeo, Romeo! wherefore art thou Romeo
Deny thy father and refuse thy name!
Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,
And I’ll no longer be a Capulet.
朱丽叶：罗密欧啊，罗密欧！为什么你偏偏是罗密欧呢？否认你的父亲，抛弃你的姓名吧；也许你不愿意这样做，那么只要你宣誓做我的爱人，我也不愿再姓凯普莱特了。
street fights
lead-in
Juliet: ’Tis but thy name that is my enemy.
Thou art thyself, though not a Montague.
What’s Montague it is nor hand, nor foot,
Nor arm, nor face, nor any other part
Belonging to a man. O, be some other name!
What’s in a name That which we call a rose
By any other name would smell as sweet.
So Romeo would, were he not Romeo call’d,
Retain that dear perfection which he owes
Without that title. Romeo, doff thy name;
And for that name, which is no part of thee,
Take all myself.
朱丽叶：只有你的名字才是我的仇敌，你即使不姓蒙太古，仍然是这样的一个你。姓不姓蒙太古又有什么关系呢？它又不是手，又不是脚，又不是手臂，又不是脸，又不是身体上任何其他的部分。啊！换一换姓名吧！姓名本来是没有意义的；我们叫作玫瑰的这一种花，要是换了个名字，它的香味还是同样的芬芳；罗密欧要是换了别的名字，他可爱的完美也绝不会有丝毫改变。罗密欧，抛弃了你的名字吧；我愿意把我整个的心灵，赔偿你这一个身外的空名。
How do you understand the title
Britain
Great Britain
England
lead-in
The United Kingdom, or the UK
lead-in
London
Scotland
Northern Ireland
Wales
England
Edinburgh
Belfast
Cardiff
The United Kingdom of
Great Britain and Northern Ireland
“大不列颠”
Pre-reading
WHAT’S IN A NAME
The text is about
and of the UK.
history
culture
What is the text mainly about
Reading
What is the genre (语篇类型) of the text
A. Narration (叙述文)
B. Argumentation (议论文)
C. Exposition (说明文)
Words and Expressions
as well as 同（一样也）；和，还
He can speak Spanish as well as English．
He publishes as well as prints his own books.
A as well as B
Words and Expressions
currency n.货币
current adj.当前的，流通的
banknote 钞票
Words and Expressions
defence n.防御，防卫
in defence of 保护、保卫、辩护
All the people are fighting against the flood in defence of their own homes.
defend v.防御
defend against/from 保护......免受......
Words and Expressions
conquer vt.占领，征服，控制
conqueror n. 征服者，胜利者
Gaius Julius Caesar
凯撒大帝
“I came, I saw, I conquered.”
“我来了，我看见了，我征服了。”
I came, I saw, I experienced.
Words and Expressions
amount n.数量
an amount of 大量，许多
An amount of water is in the bottle.
an amount of + 不可数名词 + 动词单数形式
the amount of ...的数量
The amount of time it took to do this job is very long.
the amount of + 不可数名词 + 动词单数形式
Words and Expressions
amount n.数量
a number of 一些
A number of people go to the beach.
the number of ...的数量
The number of people is 5.
a number of + 可数名词复数 + 动词复数形式
the number of + 可数名词复数 + 动词单数形式
Read for main ideas of each paragragh
Para. 1 Getting to know British _________ helps you solve the puzzle of different _________ of the country.
Para. 2 How we get the _________ name of the country.
Para. 3 The ____________ and ___________ between four countries within the UK.
Para. 4 The history of the UK helps us to learn more about the _____________ and _________.
Para. 5 Learning the country’s history makes your journey more __________.
history
names
full
similarities
differences
country
traditions
enjoyable
Reading
https://mp.weixin./s/Zi2Ah8Gnt_XCpMA7OLTGkw
People are ___________ by the ___________ of different ___________ about Britain.
Reading
Q: How does the writer introduce the topic of this passage
Question --- Solution
confused
meaning
names
Para.1
Read for the details
Q: In what order does this paragraph be organized
Time order
Para.2
Reading
Read for the details
The Kingdom of England
Wales
The Kingdom of Ireland
The Kingdom of Southern Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
16th C
19th C
20th C
Scotland
18th C
Para.3
.
similarities
.
differences
the flag
the currency
the military defence
education systems
legal systems
traditions
national days
national dishes
football teams
Reading
Read for the details
Union Jack
the red, white, and blue
flag of the UK
英国国旗
Para.4
Task: Find out the correct order of the groups who conquered the UK.
1c
The Romans
5c
The
Anglo-Saxons
8c
The Vikings
The Normans
Reading
Read for the details
What did they do
the Romans (1st C)
They bulit the first towns and good roads.
the Anglo-Saxons (5th C)
They introduced the beginnings of English language, and changed the way people built houses.
What did they do
the Vikings (8th C)
They left behind lots of new vocabulary and the names of many locations behind across the UK.
the Normans (11th C)
They conquered England, built castles around the England, and made changes to the legal system; They brought French words to English language.
English and French
cliche
en route
cafe
n.陈词滥调
adv.在途中
English and French
Para.5
Task: Draw T(true) or F(false).
①The capital London dated back to Roman times. ②When you visit the UK, you can see its fascinating past.
T
F
Reading
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
A: I can never remember what the UK means! There’s England, Britain, _____________ Great Britain!
B: Well, it helps if you remember that there are four countries that ____________ the UK. That’s why it’s called the United Kingdom.
A: Four countries I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! So the first country was England, and the others were ___________ that
B: Yes, right. First England, then Wales, then Scotland. The last country was Ireland, but later the southern half didn’t want to be ___________ the United Kingdom.
A: Oh, I remember now! The southern part ______________ from Northern Ireland, right
B: Yes, you got it well remembered! But ___________________ in history class next time!
as well as belong to add to join to break away keep your eyes open
as well as
belong to
joined to
added to
broke away
keep your eyes open
Words and Expressions
eager adj.热烈的；渴望的
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
be eager for sth 渴望得到某物
The customers are eager the latest products.
Everyone in the class seemed eager (learn).
eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地
eagerness n.热切；渴望
for
to learn
county n.县
中华人民共和国行政区划
市
县
乡
省
https://baike./item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92/1292734#:~:text=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%20%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92
province
city/municipality
county
town
村
village/hamlet
Words and Expressions
feast n.盛宴，盛会，节日
Words and Expressions
n.盛宴，盛会
a large or special meal, especially for a lot of people and to celebrate sth
a wedding feast 婚宴
n.节日
a day or period of time when there is a religious festival
a feast day 宗教节日
roll v.翻滚 n.卷轴
Words and Expressions
The ball rolled into the net.
a roll of film 一卷胶卷
Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
Rock and roll
Blue
roar v.吼叫，咆哮
Words and Expressions
The gun roared deafeningly.
stew n.炖菜；v.煨、炖
Words and Expressions
boil 煮
steam 蒸
fry 煎
grill (roast) 烤
bake 烘焙
smoke 烟熏
History & Traditions
Unit 4
What’s in a name
How do you understand the title
lead-in
the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by
......
lead-in
Romeo And Juliet
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》
lead-in
Juliet: Romeo, Romeo! wherefore art thou Romeo
Deny thy father and refuse thy name!
Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,
And I’ll no longer be a Capulet.
朱丽叶：罗密欧啊，罗密欧！为什么你偏偏是罗密欧呢？否认你的父亲，抛弃你的姓名吧；也许你不愿意这样做，那么只要你宣誓做我的爱人，我也不愿再姓凯普莱特了。
street fights
lead-in
Juliet: ’Tis but thy name that is my enemy.
Thou art thyself, though not a Montague.
What’s Montague it is nor hand, nor foot,
Nor arm, nor face, nor any other part
Belonging to a man. O, be some other name!
What’s in a name That which we call a rose
By any other name would smell as sweet.
So Romeo would, were he not Romeo call’d,
Retain that dear perfection which he owes
Without that title. Romeo, doff thy name;
And for that name, which is no part of thee,
Take all myself.
朱丽叶：只有你的名字才是我的仇敌，你即使不姓蒙太古，仍然是这样的一个你。姓不姓蒙太古又有什么关系呢？它又不是手，又不是脚，又不是手臂，又不是脸，又不是身体上任何其他的部分。啊！换一换姓名吧！姓名本来是没有意义的；我们叫作玫瑰的这一种花，要是换了个名字，它的香味还是同样的芬芳；罗密欧要是换了别的名字，他可爱的完美也绝不会有丝毫改变。罗密欧，抛弃了你的名字吧；我愿意把我整个的心灵，赔偿你这一个身外的空名。
How do you understand the title
Britain
Great Britain
England
lead-in
The United Kingdom, or the UK
lead-in
London
Scotland
Northern Ireland
Wales
England
Edinburgh
Belfast
Cardiff
The United Kingdom of
Great Britain and Northern Ireland
“大不列颠”
Pre-reading
WHAT’S IN A NAME
The text is about
and of the UK.
history
culture
What is the text mainly about
Reading
What is the genre (语篇类型) of the text
A. Narration (叙述文)
B. Argumentation (议论文)
C. Exposition (说明文)
Words and Expressions
as well as 同（一样也）；和，还
He can speak Spanish as well as English．
He publishes as well as prints his own books.
A as well as B
Words and Expressions
currency n.货币
current adj.当前的，流通的
banknote 钞票
Words and Expressions
defence n.防御，防卫
in defence of 保护、保卫、辩护
All the people are fighting against the flood in defence of their own homes.
defend v.防御
defend against/from 保护......免受......
Words and Expressions
conquer vt.占领，征服，控制
conqueror n. 征服者，胜利者
Gaius Julius Caesar
凯撒大帝
“I came, I saw, I conquered.”
“我来了，我看见了，我征服了。”
I came, I saw, I experienced.
Words and Expressions
amount n.数量
an amount of 大量，许多
An amount of water is in the bottle.
an amount of + 不可数名词 + 动词单数形式
the amount of ...的数量
The amount of time it took to do this job is very long.
the amount of + 不可数名词 + 动词单数形式
Words and Expressions
amount n.数量
a number of 一些
A number of people go to the beach.
the number of ...的数量
The number of people is 5.
a number of + 可数名词复数 + 动词复数形式
the number of + 可数名词复数 + 动词单数形式
Read for main ideas of each paragragh
Para. 1 Getting to know British _________ helps you solve the puzzle of different _________ of the country.
Para. 2 How we get the _________ name of the country.
Para. 3 The ____________ and ___________ between four countries within the UK.
Para. 4 The history of the UK helps us to learn more about the _____________ and _________.
Para. 5 Learning the country’s history makes your journey more __________.
history
names
full
similarities
differences
country
traditions
enjoyable
Reading
https://mp.weixin./s/Zi2Ah8Gnt_XCpMA7OLTGkw
People are ___________ by the ___________ of different ___________ about Britain.
Reading
Q: How does the writer introduce the topic of this passage
Question --- Solution
confused
meaning
names
Para.1
Read for the details
Q: In what order does this paragraph be organized
Time order
Para.2
Reading
Read for the details
The Kingdom of England
Wales
The Kingdom of Ireland
The Kingdom of Southern Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
16th C
19th C
20th C
Scotland
18th C
Para.3
.
similarities
.
differences
the flag
the currency
the military defence
education systems
legal systems
traditions
national days
national dishes
football teams
Reading
Read for the details
Union Jack
the red, white, and blue
flag of the UK
英国国旗
Para.4
Task: Find out the correct order of the groups who conquered the UK.
1c
The Romans
5c
The
Anglo-Saxons
8c
The Vikings
The Normans
Reading
Read for the details
What did they do
the Romans (1st C)
They bulit the first towns and good roads.
the Anglo-Saxons (5th C)
They introduced the beginnings of English language, and changed the way people built houses.
What did they do
the Vikings (8th C)
They left behind lots of new vocabulary and the names of many locations behind across the UK.
the Normans (11th C)
They conquered England, built castles around the England, and made changes to the legal system; They brought French words to English language.
English and French
cliche
en route
cafe
n.陈词滥调
adv.在途中
English and French
Para.5
Task: Draw T(true) or F(false).
①The capital London dated back to Roman times. ②When you visit the UK, you can see its fascinating past.
T
F
Reading
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
A: I can never remember what the UK means! There’s England, Britain, _____________ Great Britain!
B: Well, it helps if you remember that there are four countries that ____________ the UK. That’s why it’s called the United Kingdom.
A: Four countries I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! So the first country was England, and the others were ___________ that
B: Yes, right. First England, then Wales, then Scotland. The last country was Ireland, but later the southern half didn’t want to be ___________ the United Kingdom.
A: Oh, I remember now! The southern part ______________ from Northern Ireland, right
B: Yes, you got it well remembered! But ___________________ in history class next time!
as well as belong to add to join to break away keep your eyes open
as well as
belong to
joined to
added to
broke away
keep your eyes open
Words and Expressions
eager adj.热烈的；渴望的
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
be eager for sth 渴望得到某物
The customers are eager the latest products.
Everyone in the class seemed eager (learn).
eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地
eagerness n.热切；渴望
for
to learn
county n.县
中华人民共和国行政区划
市
县
乡
省
https://baike./item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92/1292734#:~:text=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%20%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92
province
city/municipality
county
town
村
village/hamlet
Words and Expressions
feast n.盛宴，盛会，节日
Words and Expressions
n.盛宴，盛会
a large or special meal, especially for a lot of people and to celebrate sth
a wedding feast 婚宴
n.节日
a day or period of time when there is a religious festival
a feast day 宗教节日
roll v.翻滚 n.卷轴
Words and Expressions
The ball rolled into the net.
a roll of film 一卷胶卷
Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
Rock and roll
Blue
roar v.吼叫，咆哮
Words and Expressions
The gun roared deafeningly.
stew n.炖菜；v.煨、炖
Words and Expressions
boil 煮
steam 蒸
fry 煎
grill (roast) 烤
bake 烘焙
smoke 烟熏