LESSON 1 ENLIGHTENING A MIND
一、阅读词汇
1.enlighten the readers 启迪读者
2.the rays of the sun 太阳的光线
3.a stubborn and proud man 一个固执且自负的人
4.a superb day/book 极好的一天/一本极好的书
5.improve your eyesight 改善你的视力
6.apply more techniques 应用更多技巧
7.rapid stream 湍急的水流
8.the liquid state 液体状态
9.abstract paintings 抽象绘画
10.grasp the concept 掌握概念
11.a breakthrough in his creation 他创作中的一大突破
12.the pearl necklace 珍珠项链
二、写作词汇
1.tendency n.倾向
Since Internet voting is an unavoidable tendency， it is necessary that some measures should be taken to make things better.
既然网络投票是一种不可避免的趋势，有必要采取一些措施使其变得更好。 （现象介绍）
2.precious adj.宝贵的
However， I was lucky enough to meet a kind-hearted coach who gave me the precious shirt for encouragement.
然而，我很幸运地遇到了一位好心的教练，他给了我这件珍贵的球衣作为鼓励。 （人物描写）
3.vocabulary n.词汇量
I do hope you can help me improve my English， especially the proper use of vocabulary and some important grammar.
我真的希望你能帮助我提高英语，尤其是词汇和一些重要语法的正确使用。（求助信）
4.complex adj.复杂的；难以理解的
“Since you have mastered the simpler， now we can go on to something more complex，” he said.
他说：“既然你已经掌握了简单的东西，现在我们就可以继续做更复杂的事情。”（语言描写）
三、多义词汇
1.grasp vt.理解，领会；抓住
①She grasped the rope and pulled herself up.vt.抓住
②I don’t think you’ve quite grasped the seriousness of the situation. vt.理解，领会
2.straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的；诚实的，坦率的
①He was dependable， straightforward， the boy next door. adj.诚实的，坦率的
②The instructions are reasonably straightforward. adj.简单的，易懂的
四、拓展词汇
1.exceptionally adv.极其，非常→exception n.例外→exceptional adj.异常的，例外的
2.severe adj.很严重的→severely adv.严重地
3.restriction n.限制，规定，约束→restrict vt.限制；约束；限定
4.unbearable adj.难以忍受的；承受不住的→bearable adj.可忍受的；支撑得住的→bear vt.忍受；承担
5.troublesome adj.引起麻烦的；令人烦恼的→trouble n.麻烦；烦恼 vt.麻烦；使烦恼
6.relate vi.理解；相联系→related adj.有关系的，有关联的→relation n.关系
7.initially adv.起初→initial adj.最初的；开始的
8.excitement n.兴奋，激动→excite v.使兴奋；使激动→exciting adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的→excited adj.兴奋的；激动的；活跃的
9.imitation n.模仿，仿效→imitate vt.模仿，仿效
10.gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐步地；渐渐地
11.painful adj.令人痛苦的；困难的；疼痛的→pain n.疼痛；努力
12.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心，热忱，热情
13.expand vi.& vt.（使）扩大；增加→expansion n.膨胀；扩张物
14.gently adv.轻柔地；温和地；平缓地→gentle adj.温和的；文雅的
15.puzzle vt.使困惑，使迷惑→puzzled adj.困惑的；茫然的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的，令人费解的
16.apparent adj.显而易见的；明白的→apparently adv.显然地；似乎，表面上
17.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的；令人扫兴的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望；沮丧
18.vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地，逼真地
1.have a tendency to 有……的倾向
2.relate to 涉及，有关；理解，认同
3.hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截
4.now that 既然；由于
5.be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
6.be enthusiastic about 热衷于，对……充满热情
7.keep on doing sth 不停地做某事
8.work on 继续工作；从事于……； 致力于……
9.with the help of 在……的帮助下10.in a flash 瞬间；立刻
1.句型公式：动词-ing（短语）作主语
教材原句：Trying to learn the word “love” was an experience that she remembered well.
她很清楚地记得学习“love”这个单词的难忘经历。
2.句型公式：It be＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句
教材原句：It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word — a word for something she couldn’t touch.
那是海伦第一次明白复杂词语的意思——一个她触摸不到的抽象词语。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The news caused great （excite） among her friends.
2.He has always been （enthusiasm） about astronomy.
3.The pain was almost （bear）， so I had to go to the doctor’s.
4.There was a time when he was （disappoint） and wanted to leave.
5. （apparent），he managed to settle the difficult problem in a scientific way.
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1.The little boy my situation when others laughed at my expense.
2.The young guide his little flag and demanded that we follow him.
3. ， he understood what the teacher had said and solved all the questions.
4. the advanced technology，we can complete the task ahead of time.
5. we are all here，you may as well speak your difficulty that you have encountered.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.许多青少年沉溺于网络，这在某种程度上会对他们的身心健康产生消极的影响。（动词-ing短语作主语）
， as many adolescents do， will to some extent have a negative effect on their mental and physical health.
2.这是我的梦想第一次以一种生动的形式出现，并作为我开始训练的重要开端。（It be＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句）
had taken on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training.
LESSON 1 ENLIGHTENING A MIND
Ⅰ.1.excitement 2.enthusiastic 3.unbearable 4.disappointed 5.Apparently
Ⅱ.1.related to 2.held up 3.In a flash 4.With the help of 5.Now that
Ⅲ.1.Being addicted to the Internet 2.It was the first time that my dream
2 / 3(共21张PPT)
LESSON 1 ENLIGHTENING A MIND
一、阅读词汇
1. enlighten the readers 启迪读者
2. the rays of the sun 太阳的光线
3. a stubborn and proud man 一个固执且自负的人
4. a superb day/book 极好的一天/一本极好的书
5. improve your eyesight 改善你的视力
6. apply more techniques 应用更多技巧
7. rapid stream 湍急的水流
8. the liquid state 液体状态
9. abstract paintings 抽象绘画
10. grasp the concept 掌握概念
11. a breakthrough in his creation
他创作中的一大突破
12. the pearl necklace 珍珠项链
二、写作词汇
1. tendency n.倾向
Since Internet voting is an unavoidable tendency， it is necessary that
some measures should be taken to make things better.
既然网络投票是一种不可避免的趋势，有必要采取一些措施使其变得
更好。 （现象介绍）
2. precious adj.宝贵的
However， I was lucky enough to meet a kind-hearted coach who gave me
the precious shirt for encouragement.
然而，我很幸运地遇到了一位好心的教练，他给了我这件珍贵的球衣
作为鼓励。 （人物描写）
3. vocabulary n.词汇量
I do hope you can help me improve my English， especially the proper use
of vocabulary and some important grammar.
我真的希望你能帮助我提高英语，尤其是词汇和一些重要语法的正确
使用。 （求助信）
4. complex adj.复杂的；难以理解的
“Since you have mastered the simpler， now we can go on to something
more complex，” he said.
他说：“既然你已经掌握了简单的东西，现在我们就可以继续做更复
杂的事情。” （语言描写）
三、多义词汇
1. grasp vt.理解，领会；抓住
①She grasped the rope and pulled herself up.vt.抓住
②I don’t think you’ve quite grasped the seriousness of the situation.
vt.理解，领会
2. straightforward adj.简单的，易懂的；诚实的，坦率的
①He was dependable， straightforward， the boy next door. adj.诚实
的，坦率的
②The instructions are reasonably straightforward. adj.简单的，
易懂的
四、拓展词汇
1. exceptionally adv.极其，非常→exception n.例外→exceptional adj.
异常的，例外的
2. severe adj.很严重的→severely adv.严重地
3. restriction n.限制，规定，约束→restrict vt.限制；约束；限定
4. unbearable adj.难以忍受的；承受不住的→bearable adj.可忍受的；
支撑得住的→bear vt.忍受；承担
5. troublesome adj.引起麻烦的；令人烦恼的→trouble n.麻烦；烦恼
vt.麻烦；使烦恼
6. relate vi.理解；相联系→related adj.有关系的，有关联的→relation
n.关系
7. initially adv.起初→initial adj.最初的；开始的
8. excitement n.兴奋，激动→excite v.使兴奋；使激动→exciting adj.
令人兴奋的；使人激动的→excited adj.兴奋的；激动的；活跃的
9. imitation n.模仿，仿效→imitate vt.模仿，仿效
10. gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐步地；渐渐地
11. painful adj.令人痛苦的；困难的；疼痛的→pain n.疼痛；努力
12. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心，热忱，热情
13. expand vi.& vt.（使）扩大；增加→expansion n.膨胀；扩张物
14. gently adv.轻柔地；温和地；平缓地→gentle adj.温和的；文雅的
15. puzzle vt.使困惑，使迷惑→puzzled adj.困惑的；茫然的
→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的，令人费解的
16. apparent adj.显而易见的；明白的→apparently adv.显然地；似
乎，表面上
17. disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望
的；令人扫兴的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望；沮丧
18. vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地，逼真地
1. have a tendency to 有……的倾向
2. relate to 涉及，有关；理解，认同
3. hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截
4. now that 既然；由于
5. be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
6. be enthusiastic about 热衷于，对……充满热情
7. keep on doing sth 不停地做某事
8. work on 继续工作；从事于……；致力于……
9. with the help of 在……的帮助下
10. in a flash 瞬间；立刻
1. 句型公式：动词-ing（短语）作主语
教材原句：Trying to learn the word “love” was an experience that
she remembered well.
她很清楚地记得学习“love”这个单词的难忘经历。
2. 句型公式：It be＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句
教材原句：It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex
word — a word for something she couldn’t touch.
那是海伦第一次明白复杂词语的意思——一个她触摸不到的抽象
词语。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The news caused great （excite） among her friends.
2. He has always been （enthusiasm） about
astronomy.
3. The pain was almost （bear）， so I had to go to the
doctor’s.
excitement
enthusiastic
unbearable
4. There was a time when he was （disappoint） and
wanted to leave.
5. （apparent），he managed to settle the difficult
problem in a scientific way.
Apparently
disappointed
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1. The little boy my situation when others laughed at my
expense.
2. The young guide his little flag and demanded that we
follow him.
3. ， he understood what the teacher had said and solved all
the questions.
related to
held up
In a flash
4. the advanced technology，we can complete the
task ahead of time.
5. we are all here，you may as well speak your difficulty
that you have encountered.
With the help of
Now that
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 许多青少年沉溺于网络，这在某种程度上会对他们的身心健康产生
消极的影响。（动词-ing短语作主语）
， as many adolescents do， will to
some extent have a negative effect on their mental and physical health.
2. 这是我的梦想第一次以一种生动的形式出现，并作为我开始训练的
重要开端。（It be＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句）
had taken on a vivid form and
acted as something important to start my training.
Being addicted to the Internet
It was the first time that my dream
THANKS
演示完毕 感谢观看LESSON 2 THE OBJECTIVES OF EDUCATION
一、阅读词汇
1.provide well-rounded service 提供全面的服务
2.core competence 核心竞争力
3.moral education 道德教育
4.the senior citizen 老年人
5.politics and economics 政治学和经济学
6.a simple definition 一个简单的定义
7.top priority 最优先处理的事
8.take the initiative 采取主动
9.autonomous regions 自治区
10. demonstrate the truth of a statement 说明一种说法的真实性
二、写作词汇
1.gain vt.获得，赢得，取得；受益
I also gained a greater understanding for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.
我也对植物在维持生态系统平衡方面的作用有了更多的理解。 （演讲稿）
2.pursue vt.追求
He is willing to help the young who want to pursue their dreams.
他愿意帮助那些想要追求梦想的年轻人。（人物介绍）
3.circumstance n.境况，状况；情况，情形
Under no circumstances should we seek temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and resources.
我们决不能以牺牲环境和资源为代价求得一时的经济发展。 （演讲稿）
4.stimulate vt.刺激，促使，促进
With various beautiful pictures and interesting articles， the newspaper attracted my attention and stimulated my interest in English learning.
这份报纸以各种美丽的图片和有趣的文章吸引了我的注意力，激发了我对英语学习的兴趣。 （投稿）
5.brilliant adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的
Besides being brilliant， he was brave， though sometimes careless in what he said or did.
除了才华横溢之外，他还很勇敢，尽管有时说话或做事很粗心。（人物介绍）
三、多义词汇
1.objective n.目的，目标 adj.客观的
①She always wanted to own her own house， and now she has obtained her objective. n.目的，目标
②He finds it difficult to remain objective where his son is concerned. adj.客观的
2.integrity n.正直，诚实；完整
①He’s a man of integrity； he won’t break his promise. n.正直，诚实
②A modern extension on the old building would ruin its architectural integrity. n.完整
四、拓展词汇
1.critical adj.批评的，批判的→critically adv.批评地→uncritically adv.无鉴别力地；不加批评地
2.acquisition n.获得，习得→acquire vt.获得，习得
3.contribute vi.&vt.奉献，捐献→contribution n.贡献；投稿
4.finance n.金融；财政→financial adj.金融的；财政的→financially adv.金融上地；财政上地
5.expose vt.使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露→exposure n.接触，暴露
6.surrounding adj.四周的，附近的→surround vt.包围→surroundings n.环境
7.judgement n.判断力；意见，评价；判决→judge vt.判断；判决 n.法官
8.behave vi.表现→behavior/behaviour n.表现，行为；举止
9.conclusion n.结论→conclude vt.得出结论，结束
10.respectively adv.各自地→respective adj.各自的
11.responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.负责任的→responsibly adv.负责任地
12.assess vt.评价→assessment n.评价
1.in conclusion 最后
2.contribute to 贡献；导致；促进
3.expose ...to ... 使……暴露于……；使接触
4.go beyond 超出；除……之外
5.give insight into 使顿悟，猛醒
6.regardless of 不管；不顾；不理会
句型公式：not only ...but also ...
教材原句：Obviously， certain kinds of knowledge are necessary not only to pursue certain careers but also to contribute to the world.
显然，某些种类的知识不仅是追求某些职业所必需的，也是为世界作出贡献所必需的。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It was apparent that they were in （finance） difficulty.
2.In her （judge），the agent was not very good at his job.
3.In （conclude）， I like being praised，but I know sometimes it’s not always good.
4.The philosopher turned on the light and examined his （surrounding）.
5.An unhappy home environment can have a far-reaching effect on a child’s （behave）.
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1.The mother tries her best not to her child ugly things.
2.Even with talent， if you want to succeed， you must average.
3.Going to bed early and getting up early will improving your health.
4. ，it was your generous help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.
5.The Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient， time and space.
Ⅲ.完成句子
音乐不仅给了我们一个与歌手分享情感的机会，而且也影响了我们的情感。（not only ...but also ...）
Music to share feelings with the singer， influences our emotions.
LESSON 2 THE OBJECTIVES OF EDUCATION
Ⅰ.1.financial 2.judgement 3.conclusion 4.surroundings 5.behavio（u）r
Ⅱ.1.expose； to 2.go beyond 3.contribute to 4.In conclusion 5.regardless of
Ⅲ.not only gives us a chance； but also
3 / 3(共19张PPT)
LESSON 2
THE OBJECTIVES OF EDUCATION
一、阅读词汇
1. provide well-rounded service 提供全面的服务
2. core competence 核心竞争力
3. moral education 道德教育
4. the senior citizen 老年人
5. politics and economics 政治学和经济学
6. a simple definition 一个简单的定义
7. top priority 最优先处理的事
8. take the initiative 采取主动
9. autonomous regions 自治区
10. demonstrate the truth of a statement
说明一种说法的真实性
二、写作词汇
1. gain vt.获得，赢得，取得；受益
I also gained a greater understanding for the role that plants play in
maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.
我也对植物在维持生态系统平衡方面的作用有了更多的理解。
（演讲稿）
2. pursue vt.追求
He is willing to help the young who want to pursue their dreams.
他愿意帮助那些想要追求梦想的年轻人。（人物介绍）
3. circumstance n.境况，状况；情况，情形
Under no circumstances should we seek temporary economic
development at the expense of the environment and resources.
我们决不能以牺牲环境和资源为代价求得一时的经济发展。
（演讲稿）
4. stimulate vt.刺激，促使，促进
With various beautiful pictures and interesting articles， the newspaper
attracted my attention and stimulated my interest in English learning.
这份报纸以各种美丽的图片和有趣的文章吸引了我的注意力，激发了
我对英语学习的兴趣。 （投稿）
5. brilliant adj.聪颖的，才华横溢的
Besides being brilliant， he was brave， though sometimes careless in
what he said or did.
除了才华横溢之外，他还很勇敢，尽管有时说话或做事很粗心。
（人物介绍）
三、多义词汇
1. objective n.目的，目标 adj.客观的
①She always wanted to own her own house， and now she has obtained
her objective. n.目的，目标
②He finds it difficult to remain objective where his son is concerned.
adj.客观的
2. integrity n.正直，诚实；完整
①He’s a man of integrity； he won’t break his promise. n.正
直，诚实
②A modern extension on the old building would ruin its architectural
integrity. n.完整
四、拓展词汇
1. critical adj.批评的，批判的→critically adv.批评地→uncritically
adv.无鉴别力地；不加批评地
2. acquisition n.获得，习得→acquire vt.获得，习得
3. contribute vi.&vt.奉献，捐献→contribution n.贡献；投稿
4. finance n.金融；财政→financial adj.金融的；财政的→financially
adv.金融上地；财政上地
5. expose vt.使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露→exposure n.接
触，暴露
6. surrounding adj.四周的，附近的→surround vt.包围→surroundings
n.环境
7. judgement n.判断力；意见，评价；判决→judge vt.判断；判决 n.
法官
8. behave vi.表现→behavior/behaviour n.表现，行为；举止
9. conclusion n.结论→conclude vt.得出结论，结束
10. respectively adv.各自地→respective adj.各自的
11. responsibility n.责任→responsible adj.负责任的→responsibly adv.
负责任地
12. assess vt.评价→assessment n.评价
1. in conclusion 最后
2. contribute to 贡献；导致；促进
3. expose ...to ... 使……暴露于……；使接触
4. go beyond 超出；除……之外
5. give insight into 使顿悟，猛醒
6. regardless of 不管；不顾；不理会
句型公式：not only ...but also ...
教材原句：Obviously， certain kinds of knowledge are necessary not
only to pursue certain careers but also to contribute to the world.
显然，某些种类的知识不仅是追求某些职业所必需的，也是为世界作
出贡献所必需的。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. It was apparent that they were in （finance） difficulty.
2. In her （judge），the agent was not very good at his
job.
3. In （conclude）， I like being praised，but I know
sometimes it’s not always good.
financial
judgement
conclusion
4. The philosopher turned on the light and examined his
（surrounding）.
5. An unhappy home environment can have a far-reaching effect on a
child’s （behave）.
behavio（u）r
surroundings
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1. The mother tries her best not to her child ugly
things.
2. Even with talent， if you want to succeed， you must
average.
3. Going to bed early and getting up early will
improving your health.
expose
to
go
beyond
contribute to
4. ，it was your generous help and kindness that made
my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.
5. The Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient，
time and space.
In conclusion
regardless of
Ⅲ.完成句子
音乐不仅给了我们一个与歌手分享情感的机会，而且也影响了我们
的情感。（not only ...but also ...）
Music to share feelings with the
singer， influences our emotions.
not only gives us a chance
but also
THANKS
演示完毕 感谢观看LESSON 3 AND THE OTHER PARTS
一、阅读词汇
1.a painter of the first rank 一位一流的画家
2.the royal wedding 皇室婚礼
3.an old country church 一座古老的乡村教堂
4.primitive society 原始社会
5.put sb into prison 把某人关进监狱
6.a conventional marriage with a wife and kids
一种有妻有子的传统婚姻
7.the ruler of a kingdom 王国的统治者
8.the concept of civilisation 文明的概念
9.in the history of mankind 在人类历史上
10.in an old apron 在一个旧围裙里
11.record the speed and motion 记录速度和运动
12.the overall costs of the project 这个工程的全部费用
13.get preoccupied 全神贯注
14.sports facilities 运动设施
15.philosophy of life 人生哲学
二、写作词汇
1.owe vt.有……是由于；把……归功于
I also owed my success to my father’s support.Without his understanding， I couldn’t have pursued my dream.
我也把我的成功归功于我父亲的支持。没有他的理解，我不可能追求我的梦想。（演讲稿）
2.shadow n.阴影
Standing in the boulders broad shadow， I noticed the sun had sunk lower.
站在巨石宽阔的阴影中，我注意到太阳已经沉得更低了。 （环境描写）
3.vital adj.极其重要的，必不可少的
Never had she been so nervous before.This competition was of vital importance to her comeback.
她以前从未如此紧张过。这次比赛对她的复出极其重要。 （心理描写）
4.imply vt.意味着……
Our national flag is no different.Red stands for the blood and lives of revolutionary martyrs， while the yellow implies our bright future.
我们的国旗也一样。红色代表革命烈士的鲜血和生命，而黄色代表我们光明的未来。（事物介绍）
5.routine n.惯例，常规；例行公事
It’s important to build regular exercise into your daily routine.
将规律的锻炼融入日常生活很重要。 （建议信）
6.timetable n.时间表，日程表；时刻表
Set a timetable， and stick to carry out the plan.
制定一个时间表，然后坚持执行这个计划。（建议信）
三、多义词汇
entitle vt.名为……；使有权利
①She read a poem entitled The Apple Tree. vt.名为……
②After a hard day’s work she felt entitled to a rest.vt.使有权利
四、拓展词汇
1.obvious adj.显然的，明显的；易理解的→obviously adv.明显地
2.analysis n.分析→analyse vt.分析
3.inefficient adj.效率低的→efficient adj.有效率的；有能力的；生效的→efficiency n.效率
4.worthy adj.有价值的；值得尊敬的→worth adj.值……的→worthwhile adj.值得做的
5.universe n.宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的；全世界的→universally adv.普遍地
6.approve vt.赞成；赞许；批准→approval n.批准；认可；赞成
7.urge vt.强烈要求；敦促→urgent adj.紧急的
8.abandon vt.放弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被抛弃的；放纵的
9.assumption n.假定，假设→assume vi.& vt.设想；假定
10.respected adj.受尊敬的，受敬重的→respect n.尊敬，尊重；方面 vt.尊敬，尊重
11.wisdom n.智慧→wise adj.明智的；聪明的；博学的→wisely adv.明智地；聪明地
12.beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的→benefit n.利益，好处；救济金 vt.有益于，对……有益vi.得益于
13.restrict vt.约束，限制→restriction n.约束，限制
14.arrange vt.排列，布置→arrangement n.排列，布置
1.instead of 代替
2.feel like 感觉像
3.approve of 赞成，认可，承认
4.put ...in prison 把……投入监狱
5.to start with 首先；第一
6.go against 违背
7.put forward 提出
8.as a result 结果
9.a range of 一系列的
10.rather than 而不是
11.be preoccupied with 一门心思在……上
1.句型公式：as引导原因状语从句
教材原句：The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is important to have routines and timetables， as they can help us stay organised， but sometimes routines can control us， rather than us controlling the routines.
我们从这张图片中得到的总体信息是，有常规日程和时间表很重要，因为它们可以帮助我们有条理，但有时常规可以控制我们，而不是我们控制常规。
2.句型公式：It’s time to do sth是该做某事的时候了
教材原句：It’s Time to Water the Flowers.
该浇花了。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I think you’d agree he’s a very （respect） comedian.
2.The police found an （abandon） car by the riverside.
3.It was the old man’s （wise） that helped solve the problem.
4.The boy can’t go to the circus without his father’s （approve）.
5.The middle-aged man repeated the same words every day； （obvious），he was mad.
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1.The suggestion by this young man is reasonable.
2.She her mother’s wishes，though she didn’t want to.
3.He was involved in a bank robbery and for a long time.
4.A variety of solutions have been put forward to solve the problem，from which we can choose one .
5.The restaurant has become popular for foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
Ⅲ.完成句子
并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于一些人来说太难了。（as引导原因状语从句）
All are not willing to do such work， for some of them.
LESSON 3 AND THE OTHER PARTS
Ⅰ.1.respected 2.abandoned 3.wisdom 4.approval 5.obviously
Ⅱ.1.put forward 2.went against 3.was put in prison 4.to start with
5.a range of
Ⅲ.as it is quite hard
3 / 3(共20张PPT)
LESSON 3
AND THE OTHER PARTS
一、阅读词汇
1. a painter of the first rank 一位一流的画家
2. the royal wedding 皇室婚礼
3. an old country church 一座古老的乡村教堂
4. primitive society 原始社会
5. put sb into prison 把某人关进监狱
6. a conventional marriage with a wife and kids
一种有妻有子的传统婚姻
7. the ruler of a kingdom 王国的统治者
8. the concept of civilisation 文明的概念
9. in the history of mankind 在人类历史上
10. in an old apron 在一个旧围裙里
11. record the speed and motion 记录速度和运动
12. the overall costs of the project 这个工程的全部费用
13. get preoccupied 全神贯注
14. sports facilities 运动设施
15. philosophy of life 人生哲学
二、写作词汇
1. owe vt.有……是由于；把……归功于
I also owed my success to my father’s support.Without his
understanding， I couldn’t have pursued my dream.
我也把我的成功归功于我父亲的支持。没有他的理解，我不可能追求
我的梦想。（演讲稿）
2. shadow n.阴影
Standing in the boulders broad shadow， I noticed the sun had sunk
lower.
站在巨石宽阔的阴影中，我注意到太阳已经沉得更低了。（环境描写）
3. vital adj.极其重要的，必不可少的
Never had she been so nervous before.This competition was of vital
importance to her comeback.
她以前从未如此紧张过。这次比赛对她的复出极其重要。（心理描写）
4. imply vt.意味着……
Our national flag is no different.Red stands for the blood and lives of
revolutionary martyrs， while the yellow implies our bright future.
我们的国旗也一样。红色代表革命烈士的鲜血和生命，而黄色代表我
们光明的未来。 （事物介绍）
5. routine n.惯例，常规；例行公事
It’s important to build regular exercise into your daily routine.
将规律的锻炼融入日常生活很重要。 （建议信）
6. timetable n.时间表，日程表；时刻表
Set a timetable， and stick to carry out the plan.
制定一个时间表，然后坚持执行这个计划。（建议信）
三、多义词汇
entitle vt.名为……；使有权利
①She read a poem entitled The Apple Tree. vt.名为……
②After a hard day’s work she felt entitled to a rest.vt.使有权利
四、拓展词汇
1. obvious adj.显然的，明显的；易理解的→obviously adv.明显地
2. analysis n.分析→analyse vt.分析
3. inefficient adj.效率低的→efficient adj.有效率的；有能力的；生效
的→efficiency n.效率
4. worthy adj.有价值的；值得尊敬的→worth adj.值……的
→worthwhile adj.值得做的
5. universe n.宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的；全世界
的→universally adv.普遍地
6. approve vt.赞成；赞许；批准→approval n.批准；认可；赞成
7. urge vt.强烈要求；敦促→urgent adj.紧急的
8. abandon vt.放弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被抛弃的；放纵的
9. assumption n.假定，假设→assume vi.& vt.设想；假定
10. respected adj.受尊敬的，受敬重的→respect n.尊敬，尊重；方面
vt.尊敬，尊重
11. wisdom n.智慧→wise adj.明智的；聪明的；博学的→wisely adv.
明智地；聪明地
12. beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的→benefit n.利益，好处；救济金
vt.有益于，对……有益vi.得益于
13. restrict vt.约束，限制→restriction n.约束，限制
14. arrange vt.排列，布置→arrangement n.排列，布置
1. instead of 代替
2. feel like 感觉像
3. approve of 赞成，认可，承认
4. put ...in prison 把……投入监狱
5. to start with 首先；第一
6. go against 违背
7. put forward 提出
8. as a result 结果
9. a range of 一系列的
10. rather than 而不是
11. be preoccupied with 一门心思在……上
1. 句型公式：as引导原因状语从句
教材原句：The overall message we can take from this picture is that it is
important to have routines and timetables， as they can help us stay
organised， but sometimes routines can control us， rather than us
controlling the routines.
我们从这张图片中得到的总体信息是，有常规日程和时间表很重要，
因为它们可以帮助我们有条理，但有时常规可以控制我们，而不是我
们控制常规。
2. 句型公式：It’s time to do sth是该做某事的时候了
教材原句：It’s Time to Water the Flowers.
该浇花了。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. I think you’d agree he’s a very （respect）
comedian.
2. The police found an （abandon） car by the riverside.
3. It was the old man’s （wise） that helped solve the
problem.
respected
abandoned
wisdom
4. The boy can’t go to the circus without his father’s
（approve）.
5. The middle-aged man repeated the same words every
day； （obvious），he was mad.
obviously
approval
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1. The suggestion by this young man is reasonable.
2. She her mother’s wishes，though she didn’t want
to.
3. He was involved in a bank robbery and for a long
time.
4. A variety of solutions have been put forward to solve the problem，
from which we can choose one .
5. The restaurant has become popular for foods that suit all
tastes and pockets.
put forward
went against
was put in prison
to start with
a range of
Ⅲ.完成句子
并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于一些人来说太难
了。（as引导原因状语从句）
All are not willing to do such work， for some of
them.
as it is quite hard
THANKS
演示完毕 感谢观看TOPIC TALK
一、阅读词汇
1.cultivate talents 培养人才
2.the Greek philosophers 希腊哲学家
二、写作词汇
1.sympathy n.同情，同情心
It was their sympathy and support that helped me so much.
正是他们的同情和支持对我帮助很大。 （动作描写）
2.insist vi.坚称；坚持主张
Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village， her eyes glittering/twinkling with excitement.
妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营，她的眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。 （动作描写）
三、多义词汇
facilitate vt.促进；使便利
①The great cultural impact of printing was that it facilitated the growth of national languages. vt.促进
②If these things are lost or stolen， you can facilitate replacement.vt.使便利
四、拓展词汇
1.significance n.重要性，意义→significant adj.重要的，有重大意义的→significantly adv.重要地，有重大意义地
2.promote vt.促进，增进→promotion n.促进，增进
3.consistent adj.一贯的，一致的→consist vi.一致，组成，在于
4.analyse vt.分析，剖析→analysis n.分析，剖析
5.educator n.教育工作者→educate vt.教育→education n.教育
6.evaluate vt.评估，评价→evaluation n.评估，评价
1.fellow man 人类
2.a good/great deal of 大量，很多
3.adapt to 使适合，使适应
4.meet one’s needs/meet the needs of sb 满足某人的需要
5.pass on 传授，传给
6.the other day 前几天
7.be consistent with 与……一致
8.devote ...to ... 致力于
句型公式：状语从句的省略
教材原句： ...Comenius， insisted that when teaching， the subject matter should be adapted to learners’ interests ...
……夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适合学生的兴趣……
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I’m convinced that this trip will be of great （significant） to you.
2.Success lies in the ability to make （consist） efforts through failures.
3.All his colleagues expressed their congratulations on his （promote）.
4.Three professors with high reputation made an （evaluate） of the teaching plan.
5.One （educate） named Dori Roberts decided to do something to change this system.
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1.It is clear that this house will the producer.
2.It’s possible to the virus to others through physical contact.
3.At present， research is being carried out to find a cure for AIDS.
4.He himself the study day in and day out and finally he achieved success.
5.I think I will myself the high school life as soon as possible.
Ⅲ.完成句子
虽然很累，他仍然熬夜为即将到来的考试学习。（状语从句的省略）
， he still stayed up late studying for the coming test.
TOPIC TALK
Ⅰ.1.significance 2.consistent 3.promotion 4.evaluation 5.educator
Ⅱ.1.meet the needs of 2.pass on 3.a good/great deal of 4.devoted； to
5.adapt； to
Ⅲ.Although very tired
2 / 2(共13张PPT)
TOPIC TALK
一、阅读词汇
1. cultivate talents 培养人才
2. the Greek philosophers 希腊哲学家
二、写作词汇
1. sympathy n.同情，同情心
It was their sympathy and support that helped me so much.
正是他们的同情和支持对我帮助很大。 （动作描写）
2. insist vi.坚称；坚持主张
Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village， her eyes
glittering/twinkling with excitement.
妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营，她的眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
（动作描写）
三、多义词汇
facilitate vt.促进；使便利
①The great cultural impact of printing was that it facilitated the growth of
national languages. vt.促进
②If these things are lost or stolen， you can facilitate replacement.vt.使
便利
四、拓展词汇
1. significance n.重要性，意义→significant adj.重要的，有重大意义
的→significantly adv.重要地，有重大意义地
2. promote vt.促进，增进→promotion n.促进，增进
3. consistent adj.一贯的，一致的→consist vi.一致，组成，在于
4. analyse vt.分析，剖析→analysis n.分析，剖析
5. educator n.教育工作者→educate vt.教育→education n.教育
6. evaluate vt.评估，评价→evaluation n.评估，评价
1. fellow man 人类
2. a good/great deal of 大量，很多
3. adapt to 使适合，使适应
4. meet one’s needs/meet the needs of sb 满足某人的需要
5. pass on 传授，传给
6. the other day 前几天
7. be consistent with 与……一致
8. devote ...to ... 致力于
句型公式：状语从句的省略
教材原句： ...Comenius， insisted that when teaching， the subject
matter should be adapted to learners’ interests ...
……夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适合学生的兴趣……
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. I’m convinced that this trip will be of great
（significant） to you.
2. Success lies in the ability to make （consist） efforts
through failures.
3. All his colleagues expressed their congratulations on his
（promote）.
significance
consistent
promotion
4. Three professors with high reputation made an
（evaluate） of the teaching plan.
5. One （educate） named Dori Roberts decided to do
something to change this system.
evaluation
educator
Ⅱ.选词填空
从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成下列句子。
1. It is clear that this house will the producer.
2. It’s possible to the virus to others through physical
contact.
3. At present， research is being carried out to
find a cure for AIDS.
4. He himself the study day in and day out and finally
he achieved success.
5. I think I will myself the high school life as soon as
possible.
meet the needs of
pass on
a good/great deal of
devoted
to
adapt
to
Ⅲ.完成句子
虽然很累，他仍然熬夜为即将到来的考试学习。（状语从句的
省略）
， he still stayed up late studying for the coming
test.
Although very tired
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THANKS
演示完毕 感谢观看
