Unit 9 Human Biology单元新知(课件+学案,共4份)高中英语 北师大版(2019)选择性必修 第三册

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名称 Unit 9 Human Biology单元新知(课件+学案,共4份)高中英语 北师大版(2019)选择性必修 第三册
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版本资源 北师大版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-01 11:09:35

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LESSON 1 TO CLONE OR NOT TO CLONE?
1.clone an animal  克隆一个动物
2.pass their genes on to the next generation 把他们的基因传给下一代
3.identical twins 同卵双胞胎
4.marine mammals 海洋哺乳动物
5.Arabian camels 阿拉伯单峰骆驼
6.beef cattle 肉牛
7.mountain goats 山羊
8.higher primates 高等灵长目动物
9.great apes 大猿
10.with non-reproductive cells 使用非生殖细胞
11.offer clues 提供线索
12.ethical principles 伦理原则
13.abuse the technology 滥用该技术
14.utter a curse 发出诅咒
1.barrier n.障碍,壁垒
Overcoming the language barrier is essential for effective communication.
克服语言障碍对于有效沟通至关重要。 (建议信)
2.forever adv.永远;长久地
The memories of our friendship will stay in my heart forever.
我们友谊的回忆将永远留在我的心中。 (演讲稿)
3.provoke vt.激起,引起
The new policy provoked a heated debate among us students.
这项新政策激起了我们学生之间的热烈辩论。 (观点介绍)
4.crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
A healthy diet and regular exercise are crucial for maintaining good health.
健康饮食和定期锻炼对维持良好的身体健康至关重要。 (建议信)
5.bound adj.很有可能,肯定会
With such heavy rain, the roads are bound to be flooded.
雨这么大,道路肯定会被淹没。 (环境描写)
inferior adj.低级别的,下级的;差的,次的
①The new model of the phone is actually inferior to the previous one in terms of battery life. adj.低级别的
②The taste of the counterfeit (假冒的) wine is clearly inferior to that of the original brand. adj.差的
③The company decided to use inferior materials to cut costs, but it negatively affected product quality. adj.次的
1.edit vi.& vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接→editor n.编者,编辑;社论撰写人
2.artificially adv.人为地,虚假地→artificial adj.人造的;非原产地的
3.identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的→identity n.特征;身份→identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
4.comparison n.比较→compare v.比较,对比;与……类似,将……比作
5.wholly adv.完全地→whole adj.完整的
6.accurate adj.准确的,正确的→accurately adv.精确地,准确地
7.treatment n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式→treat vt.治疗;对待;视为n.请客;款待
8.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情→emotional adj.情绪的,情感的;敏感的,情绪激动的→emotionally adv.感情上;情绪上;令人激动地;情绪冲动地
9.mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的→merely adv.仅仅,只不过;只是
10.blessing n.福气,幸运→bless vt.祝福;保佑;赞美
1.be devoted to           致力于
2.take care of 照顾
3.a number of 大量的
4.so far 到目前为止
5.depend on 依靠,信赖,依赖
6.in comparison with 与……相比
7.an amount of 大量的
8.be crucial for 对……至关重要
9.be bound to do 一定会做……
10.view ...as ... 把……看作……
1.句型公式:动词不定式作后置定语
教材原句:They were the first-ever primates (the order of mammals which include apes, monkeys, and humans) to have been cloned!
它们是有史以来首次被克隆的灵长类动物(哺乳动物的一个类别,包括猿、猴子和人类)!
2.句型公式:while引导让步状语从句
教材原句:While some people believe it is crucial for scientific advancement, others raise moral concerns.
尽管有些人认为这对于科学的进步至关重要,但也有人提出了道德方面的担忧。
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.The tallest building is even taller than the tallest hill in the city by       (compare).
2.Doctors are searching for new       (treat) to cure people of the disease.
3.He said nothing,       (mere) smiled and watched her.
4.The boy got very       (emotion) when I had to leave, and started to cry.
5.Workers make their living       (whole) or mainly by selling their labour power.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.                        household rubbish is thrown into the river every day.
2.Living in the country is cheaper,             the big cities.
3.Changes           happen when the new system is introduced.
4.Evidently,confidence           success in an English speech contest.
5.A widespread theory is that people who            what they are doing are more likely to succeed.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.汤姆总是最后一个交作业的人。
Tom is always the last one                   .
2.她虽然是一个可爱的姑娘,但有时很难与她共事。
                       , she can be extremely difficult to work with.
LESSON 1 TO CLONE OR NOT TO CLONE?
Ⅰ.1.comparison 2.treatments 3.merely 4.emotional 5.wholly
Ⅱ.1.An amount of 2.in comparison with 3.are bound to 4.is crucial for 
5.are devoted to
Ⅲ.1.to hand in his homework 2.While she is a likeable girl
3 / 3(共16张PPT)
LESSON 1 
TO CLONE OR NOT TO CLONE?
1. clone an animal 克隆一个动物
2. pass their genes on to the next generation 把他们的基因传给下一代
3. identical twins 同卵双胞胎
4. marine mammals 海洋哺乳动物
5. Arabian camels 阿拉伯单峰骆驼
6. beef cattle 肉牛
7. mountain goats 山羊
8. higher primates 高等灵长目动物
9. great apes 大猿
10. with non-reproductive cells 使用非生殖细胞
11. offer clues 提供线索
12. ethical principles 伦理原则
13. abuse the technology 滥用该技术
14. utter a curse 发出诅咒
1. barrier n.障碍,壁垒
Overcoming the language barrier is essential for effective
communication.
克服语言障碍对于有效沟通至关重要。 (建议信)
2. forever adv.永远;长久地
The memories of our friendship will stay in my heart forever.
我们友谊的回忆将永远留在我的心中。 (演讲稿)
3. provoke vt.激起,引起
The new policy provoked a heated debate among us students.
这项新政策激起了我们学生之间的热烈辩论。 (观点介绍)
4. crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
A healthy diet and regular exercise are crucial for maintaining good
health.
健康饮食和定期锻炼对维持良好的身体健康至关重要。
(建议信)
5. bound adj.很有可能,肯定会
With such heavy rain, the roads are bound to be flooded.
雨这么大,道路肯定会被淹没。 (环境描写)
inferior adj.低级别的,下级的;差的,次的
①The new model of the phone is actually inferior to the previous one in
terms of battery life. adj.低级别的
②The taste of the counterfeit (假冒的) wine is clearly inferior to that
of the original brand. adj.差的
③The company decided to use inferior materials to cut costs, but it
negatively affected product quality.adj.次的
1. edit vi.& vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接→editor n.编者,编辑;社论
撰写人
2. artificially adv.人为地,虚假地→artificial adj.人造的;非原产地的
3. identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的→identity n.特征;身份
→identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
4. comparison n.比较→compare v.比较,对比;与……类似,将……
比作
5. wholly adv.完全地→whole adj.完整的
6. accurate adj.准确的,正确的→accurately adv.精确地,准确地
7. treatment n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式→treat vt.治疗;对待;
视为n.请客;款待
8. emotion n.强烈的情感,激情→emotional adj.情绪的,情感的;敏
感的,情绪激动的→emotionally adv.感情上;情绪上;令人激动
地;情绪冲动地
9. mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的→merely adv.仅仅,
只不过;只是
10. blessing n.福气,幸运→bless vt.祝福;保佑;赞美
1. be devoted to 致力于
2. take care of 照顾
3. a number of 大量的
4. so far 到目前为止
5. depend on 依靠,信赖,依赖
6. in comparison with 与……相比
7. an amount of 大量的
8. be crucial for 对……至关重要
9. be bound to do 一定会做……
10. view ...as ... 把……看作……
1. 句型公式:动词不定式作后置定语
教材原句:They were the first-ever primates (the order of mammals
which include apes, monkeys, and humans) to have been
cloned!
它们是有史以来首次被克隆的灵长类动物(哺乳动物的一个类别,
包括猿、猴子和人类)!
2. 句型公式:while引导让步状语从句
教材原句:While some people believe it is crucial for scientific
advancement, others raise moral concerns.
尽管有些人认为这对于科学的进步至关重要,但也有人提出了道德
方面的担忧。
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1. The tallest building is even taller than the tallest hill in the city
by (compare).
2. Doctors are searching for new (treat) to cure people
of the disease.
3. He said nothing, (mere) smiled and watched her.
4. The boy got very (emotion) when I had to leave,
and started to cry.
5. Workers make their living (whole) or mainly by selling
their labour power.
comparison 
treatments 
merely 
emotional 
wholly 
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. household rubbish is thrown into the river every
day.
2. Living in the country is cheaper, the big
cities.
3. Changes happen when the new system is introduced.
4. Evidently,confidence success in an English speech
contest.
5. A widespread theory is that people who what they
are doing are more likely to succeed.
An amount of 
in comparison with 
are bound to 
is crucial for 
are devoted to 
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 汤姆总是最后一个交作业的人。
Tom is always the last one .
2. 她虽然是一个可爱的姑娘,但有时很难与她共事。
, she can be extremely difficult to
work with.
to hand in his homework 
While she is a likeable girl 
谢谢观看!LESSON 2 BRAIN POWER
1.electrical impulses          电路脉冲
2.calorie intake 卡路里摄入量
3.Omega-3 fats 欧米伽-3脂肪酸
1.crossword n.纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏
I enjoy spending my leisure time doing crossword puzzles to keep my brain active.
我喜欢在闲暇时做纵横填字游戏,让大脑保持活力。 (人物介绍)
2.zone n.地区,地带
This park is designated as a smoke-free zone to promote a healthier environment.
为了促进更健康的环境,这个公园被指定为无烟区。 (景点介绍)
3.junk food (高脂肪、高糖分等的)不利健康的食品,垃圾食品
Consuming too much junk food can lead to serious health problems, such as obesity and heart disease.食用太多垃圾食品可能导致严重的健康问题,如肥胖和心脏病。 (建议信)
nerve n.神经;焦虑,恐惧,紧张
①After the accident, he suffered nerve damage in his left arm. n.神经
②She had the nerve to ask for a promotion even though she was constantly late to work. n.焦虑
③It took a lot of nerve for him to stand up and speak in front of such a large audience. n.恐惧
④The close game was getting on his nerves, making it hard for him to concentrate. n.紧张
1.atom n.原子→atomic adj.原子的
2.organ n.器官→organic adj.器官的;有机的
3.contain vt.包含,容纳,装盛→container n.容器
4.locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置→location n.位置
1.be responsible for 对……负责
2.turn to 转向;求助
3.used to do 过去常常做
4.be good for 对……有好处
5.be good at 擅长
6.consist of 由……组成
7.make up 组成;编造;化妆
8.be related to 与……有关
9.come up 走近;被提出
10.cut down on 削减
句型公式:as ...as ...和……一样……
教材原句:Yes, I’ve noticed that my memory isn’t as good as it used to be ...是的,我注意到我的记忆力没有以前那么好了……
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.The town’s advantageous geographical       (locate) plays an important role in developing local economy.
2.The assistant looked calm,but actually,he was very      (nerve).
3.It is wonderful that the brilliant boys do guess at       (atom) structure.
4.At first glance,       (organ) farming looks much more expensive for the farmer.
5.The chemist asked the children to guess what was in each      (contain) by dipping their index finger in.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.It is assumed that mental health                         physical health.
2.Miss Green is in charge of the class           60 students.
3.You ought to           fat and sugar in order to keep healthy.
4.I         enjoy reading detective novels, but I don’t have time now.
5.The saleswoman               locking the doors after work.
Ⅲ.完成句子
 老师鼓励我们尽可能地多读书。
The teacher encouraged us to                        .
LESSON 2 BRAIN POWER
Ⅰ.1.location 2.nervous 3.atomic 4.organic 5.container
Ⅱ.1.is related to 2.consisting of 3.cut down on 4.used to 5.is responsible for
Ⅲ.read as much as we can
2 / 2(共14张PPT)
LESSON 2 BRAIN POWER
1. electrical impulses 电路脉冲
2. calorie intake 卡路里摄入量
3. Omega-3 fats 欧米伽-3脂肪酸
1. crossword n.纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏
I enjoy spending my leisure time doing crossword puzzles to keep my
brain active.
我喜欢在闲暇时做纵横填字游戏,让大脑保持活力。 (人物
介绍)
2. zone n.地区,地带
This park is designated as a smoke-free zone to promote a healthier
environment.
为了促进更健康的环境,这个公园被指定为无烟区。 (景点
介绍)
3. junk food (高脂肪、高糖分等的)不利健康的食品,垃圾食品
Consuming too much junk food can lead to serious health problems,
such as obesity and heart disease.
食用太多垃圾食品可能导致严重的健康问题,如肥胖和心脏病。
(建议信)
nerve n.神经;焦虑,恐惧,紧张
①After the accident, he suffered nerve damage in his left arm. n.神经
②She had the nerve to ask for a promotion even though she was
constantly late to work. n.焦虑
③It took a lot of nerve for him to stand up and speak in front of such a
large audience. n.恐惧
④The close game was getting on his nerves, making it hard for him to
concentrate. n.紧张
1. atom n.原子→atomic adj.原子的
2. organ n.器官→organic adj.器官的;有机的
3. contain vt.包含,容纳,装盛→container n.容器
4. locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置→location n.位置
1. be responsible for 对……负责
2. turn to 转向;求助
3. used to do 过去常常做
4. be good for 对……有好处
5. be good at 擅长
6. consist of 由……组成
7. make up 组成;编造;化妆
8. be related to 与……有关
9. come up 走近;被提出
10. cut down on 削减
句型公式:as ...as ...和……一样……
教材原句:Yes, I’ve noticed that my memory isn’t as good as it used
to be ...
是的,我注意到我的记忆力没有以前那么好了……
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1. The town’s advantageous geographical (locate) plays
an important role in developing local economy.
2. The assistant looked calm,but actually,he was very
(nerve).
3. It is wonderful that the brilliant boys do guess at (atom)
structure.
location 
nervous 
atomic 
4. At first glance, (organ) farming looks much more
expensive for the farmer.
5. The chemist asked the children to guess what was in each
(contain) by dipping their index finger in.
organic 
container 
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. It is assumed that mental health physical health.
2. Miss Green is in charge of the class 60 students.
3. You ought to fat and sugar in order to keep healthy.
4. I enjoy reading detective novels, but I don’t have time
now.
5. The saleswoman locking the doors after work.
is related to 
consisting of 
cut down on 
used to 
is responsible for 
Ⅲ.完成句子
 老师鼓励我们尽可能地多读书。
The teacher encouraged us to .
read as much as we can 
谢谢观看!LESSON 3 AND THE OTHER PARTS
1.the spread of the epidemic 传染病的传播
2.the influenza virus 流感病毒
3.bacteria causing infections 引起感染的细菌
4.the baseline data 基线数据
5.collect samples 收集样本
6.in the 5th century CE 公元5世纪
7.a case of lung disease 一例肺部疾病
8.prevent any future outbreaks 防止未来疫情再爆发
9.do trials on treatments 试验各种治疗手段
10.mineral ingredients 矿物成分
11.extremely thin needles 极细的针
12.in a database 在数据库中
13.the victims of a cruel practical joke 大恶作剧的受害者
1.factor n.因素,要素
There are many factors that contribute to climate change.
有许多因素导致气候变化。 (现象介绍)
2.widespread adj.分布广的,广泛流传的
Widespread flooding has affected many communities.
广泛的洪水影响了许多社区。 (环境描写)
3.parallel n.(不同地点或不同时间的两事物之间的)联系,相似 adj.平行的
The two streets run parallel to each other.
这两条街道平行地延伸。 (地点介绍)
4.symptom n.症状;征兆,症候
Fatigue and loss of appetite are symptoms of many illnesses.
疲劳和食欲丧失是许多疾病的症状。 (现象介绍)
5.bury vt.埋葬,安葬;埋藏
Archaeologists discovered a buried ancient city beneath the sands.
考古学家在沙地下发现了一个被埋藏的古城。 (现象介绍)
6.paragraph n.(文章的)段,段落
A well-structured paragraph helps readers understand the main idea.
结构良好的段落有助于读者理解主旨。 (建议信)
7.phenomenon n.现象
Climate change is a global phenomenon that affects everyone.
气候变化是一个全球现象,影响着每个人。 (现象介绍)
8.astronomer n.天文学家
The famous astronomer made groundbreaking discoveries in the field of cosmology (宇宙学).
这位著名的天文学家在宇宙学领域取得了开创性的发现。 (人物描写)
1.pose vt.造成,引起,产生(问题、危险、困难等) n.(为画像、拍照等而摆的)姿势,姿态
①The recent outbreak of the virus poses a serious threat to public health. vt.造成,引起
②The construction project poses certain risks to the environment. vt.产生
③The model struck a dramatic pose for the photographer. n.姿势,姿态
2.underline vt.强调,使突出;在……之下画线
①Her speech underlined the importance of education in today’s society. vt.强调
②The bright red colour underlined her strong personality. vt.使突出
③When reading the article, he underlined the key facts and figures for future reference. vt.在……之下画线
3.suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人,可疑分子v.怀疑
①The police have identified three suspects in connection with the robbery. n.嫌疑人,可疑分子
②I suspect that she’s not telling us the whole truth. v.怀疑
1.variation n.变化物,变体;差异,变动→vary vi.& vt.变化;变异;使多样化→various adj.各种各样的;多方面的→variety n.多样;种类
2.officially adv.官方地,正式地→official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;公务员;高级职员
3.classify vt.将……分类;把……归入一类→classification n.归类,分类,分级
4.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的→rarely adv.很少地;难得;罕有地
5.opposed adj.与某事物相反;反对某事物,不赞成某事物→oppose vt.反对;对抗,抗争→opposite adj.相反的;对面的;对立的n.对立面;反义词
6.depressing adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的→depress vt.压抑;使沮丧;使萧条→depressive adj.抑郁的;压抑的
7.estimate vt.估计,估算→estimation n.估计;评价
8.visible adj.看得见的→visibly adv.明显地;显然;看得见地→vision n.视野;视力
9.steadily adv.稳定地→steady adj.稳定的;不变的;沉着的
10.actual adj.实际的,真实的→actually adv.实际上;事实上
11.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的→thoroughly adv.彻底地,完全地
12.systematic adj.系统化的,有条理的→systematically adv.有系统地;有组织地→system n.制度,体制;系统;方法
13.globe n.地球,世界;地球仪→global adj.全球的;总体的;球形的→globally adv.全球地;全局地;世界上
14.corresponding adj.相应的;对应的→correspond vi.符合,一致;相应;通信
15.identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别→identity n.身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式
16.symbolically adv.象征地,象征性地→symbolic adj.象征的,象征性的→symbol n.象征;符号
1.as long as            长达……;只要
2.come up with 想出
3.make good use of 很好地利用
4.be divided into 被划分成
5.break out 爆发
6.get through 熬过
7.in the course of 在……的过程中
8.pose a threat 构成威胁
9.result from 产生于……,由……引起
10.belong to 属于
1.句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:With recent press reports drawing parallels between bird flu and killer epidemics of the past, Jim Smith looks at the sometimes depressing history of epidemics for clues about how we can create a more positive future without epidemics.最近有新闻报道,吉姆·史密斯将禽流感和过去致命的流行病做对比,在屡屡令人感到沮丧的流行病史中寻找线索,从而创造一个远离流行病的美好未来。
2.句型公式:形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句:Embarrassed, I jump up and go into the little house for another cup.我感到很尴尬,跳了起来,走进小房子又喝了一杯茶。
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.The elderly are       (oppose) to cutting down the 100-year-old tree.
2.The physicist joined us in the discussion on how to stop       (globe) warming.
3.Altogether, it appeared that a pretty       (depress) summer awaited Jones.
4.Before class, they prepared the       (correspond) materials for each level.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.           you work hard continuously, you are bound to make progress.
2.Their team           some ethical concerns about cloning human beings the other day.
3.Can you imagine how people           the hot summer in the past without the air conditioning system?
4.Evidently, his success           his persistence.
5.The detective found some hairs that           the victim.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.夏天到了,天气变得越来越热了。
              ,the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
2.托尼又惊又喜地站起来领奖。
              , Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
LESSON 3 AND THE OTHER PARTS
Ⅰ.1.opposed 2.global 3.depressing 4.corresponding
Ⅱ.1.As long as 2.came up with 3.got through 4.results from 5.belonged to
Ⅲ.1.With summer coming 2.Surprised and happy
3 / 4(共22张PPT)
LESSON 3
AND THE OTHER PARTS
1. the spread of the epidemic 传染病的传播
2. the influenza virus 流感病毒
3. bacteria causing infections 引起感染的细菌
4. the baseline data 基线数据
5. collect samples 收集样本
6. in the 5th century CE 公元5世纪
7. a case of lung disease 一例肺部疾病
8. prevent any future outbreaks 防止未来疫情再爆发
9. do trials on treatments 试验各种治疗手段
10. mineral ingredients 矿物成分
11. extremely thin needles 极细的针
12. in a database 在数据库中
13. the victims of a cruel practical joke 大恶作剧的受害者
1. factor n.因素,要素
There are many factors that contribute to climate change.
有许多因素导致气候变化。 (现象介绍)
2. widespread adj.分布广的,广泛流传的
Widespread flooding has affected many communities.
广泛的洪水影响了许多社区。 (环境描写)
3. parallel n.(不同地点或不同时间的两事物之间的)联系,相似
adj.平行的
The two streets run parallel to each other.
这两条街道平行地延伸。 (地点介绍)
4. symptom n.症状;征兆,症候
Fatigue and loss of appetite are symptoms of many illnesses.
疲劳和食欲丧失是许多疾病的症状。 (现象介绍)
5. bury vt.埋葬,安葬;埋藏
Archaeologists discovered a buried ancient city beneath the sands.
考古学家在沙地下发现了一个被埋藏的古城。 (现象介绍)
6. paragraph n.(文章的)段,段落
A well-structured paragraph helps readers understand the main idea.
结构良好的段落有助于读者理解主旨。 (建议信)
7. phenomenon n.现象
Climate change is a global phenomenon that affects everyone.
气候变化是一个全球现象,影响着每个人。 (现象介绍)
8. astronomer n.天文学家
The famous astronomer made groundbreaking discoveries in the field
of cosmology (宇宙学).
这位著名的天文学家在宇宙学领域取得了开创性的发现。 (人物
描写)
1. pose vt.造成,引起,产生(问题、危险、困难等) n.(为画像、
拍照等而摆的)姿势,姿态
①The recent outbreak of the virus poses a serious threat to public
health. vt.造成,引起
②The construction project poses certain risks to the environment. vt.
产生
③The model struck a dramatic pose for the photographer. n.姿
势,姿态
2. underline vt.强调,使突出;在……之下画线
①Her speech underlined the importance of education in today’s
society. vt.强调
②The bright red colour underlined her strong personality.vt.使突出
③When reading the article, he underlined the key facts and figures
for future reference. vt.在……之下画线
3. suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人,可疑分子v.怀疑
①The police have identified three suspects in connection with the
robbery. n.嫌疑人,可疑分子
②I suspect that she’s not telling us the whole truth. v.怀疑
1. variation n.变化物,变体;差异,变动→vary vi.& vt.变化;变
异;使多样化→various adj.各种各样的;多方面的→variety n.多
样;种类
2. officially adv.官方地,正式地→official adj.官方的;正式的;公务
的n.官员;公务员;高级职员
3. classify vt.将……分类;把……归入一类→classification n.归类,
分类,分级
4. rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的→rarely adv.很少地;难
得;罕有地
5. opposed adj.与某事物相反;反对某事物,不赞成某事物→oppose
vt.反对;对抗,抗争→opposite adj.相反的;对面的;对立的n.对
立面;反义词
6. depressing adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的→depress vt.压抑;使沮
丧;使萧条→depressive adj.抑郁的;压抑的
7. estimate vt.估计,估算→estimation n.估计;评价
8. visible adj.看得见的→visibly adv.明显地;显然;看得见地
→vision n.视野;视力
9. steadily adv.稳定地→steady adj.稳定的;不变的;沉着的
10. actual adj.实际的,真实的→actually adv.实际上;事实上
11. thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的→thoroughly adv.彻底地,
完全地
12. systematic adj.系统化的,有条理的→systematically adv.有系统
地;有组织地→system n.制度,体制;系统;方法
13. globe n.地球,世界;地球仪→global adj.全球的;总体的;球形
的→globally adv.全球地;全局地;世界上
14. corresponding adj.相应的;对应的→correspond vi.符合,一致;
相应;通信
15. identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别→identity n.身份;同一性,
一致;特性;恒等式
16. symbolically adv.象征地,象征性地→symbolic adj.象征的,象征
性的→symbol n.象征;符号
1. as long as 长达……;只要
2. come up with 想出
3. make good use of 很好地利用
4. be divided into 被划分成
5. break out 爆发
6. get through 熬过
7. in the course of 在……的过程中
8. pose a threat 构成威胁
9. result from 产生于……,由……引起
10. belong to 属于
1. 句型公式:with复合结构
教材原句:With recent press reports drawing parallels between
bird flu and killer epidemics of the past, Jim Smith looks at the
sometimes depressing history of epidemics for clues about how we can
create a more positive future without epidemics.
最近有新闻报道,吉姆·史密斯将禽流感和过去致命的流行病做对
比,在屡屡令人感到沮丧的流行病史中寻找线索,从而创造一个远
离流行病的美好未来。
2. 句型公式:形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句:Embarrassed, I jump up and go into the little house for
another cup.
我感到很尴尬,跳了起来,走进小房子又喝了一杯茶。
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1. The elderly are (oppose) to cutting down the 100-year-
old tree.
2. The physicist joined us in the discussion on how to stop
(globe) warming.
3. Altogether, it appeared that a pretty (depress)
summer awaited Jones.
opposed 
global 
depressing 
4. Before class, they prepared the (correspond)
materials for each level.
corresponding 
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. you work hard continuously, you are bound to make
progress.
2. Their team some ethical concerns about cloning
human beings the other day.
3. Can you imagine how people the hot summer in the
past without the air conditioning system?
4. Evidently, his success his persistence.
5. The detective found some hairs that the victim.
As long as 
came up with 
got through 
results from 
belonged to 
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 夏天到了,天气变得越来越热了。
,the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
2. 托尼又惊又喜地站起来领奖。
, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
With summer coming 
Surprised and happy 
谢谢观看!UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY
TOPIC TALK
1.influenza vaccines     流感疫苗
2.psychological resilience 心理韧性
3.anti-doping measures 反兴奋剂措施
1.marathon n.马拉松赛跑
It is truly inspiring to see so many people participating in the marathon, showing their perseverance.
看到这么多人参加马拉松赛跑,展现他们的毅力,真是令人鼓舞。
2.justify vt.证明……有道理,为……辩护
In order to justify my decision, I have gathered substantial evidence that supports my choice.
为了证明我的决定有道理,我收集了大量支持我的选择的证据。
1.biology n.生物学→biologist n.生物学家→biological adj.生物学的;生物的
2.capability n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能→capable adj.能干的,能胜任的;有才华的
3.infer vt.推断,推定→inference n.推理;推论;推断
4.calculate vt.计算,核算→calculation n.计算;估计;计算的结果;深思熟虑→calculator n.计算器
5.physicist n.物理学家→physics n.物理学→physical adj.物理学的;身体的;物质的
6.athletics n.田径运动→athlete n.运动员;田径运动员
7.innovate vi.& vt.革新,创新,改革→innovation n.革新,创新,改革→innovator n.革新者
8.betterment n.(个人社会和经济地位的)改良,改善,提高→better v.改良,改善,提高
9.participant n.参加者,参与者→participate v.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与
1.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
2.be capable of 能够
3.make a decision 作出决定
4.as well 也,而且
5.a cure for 一种……的治疗方法
6.find out 发现
7.first of all 首先
8.warm up 热身;加热
9.on one’s own 独立地
10.be involved in 参与
11.be honoured as 被尊为……
12.a role model 榜样
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.The chemist’s research is for the       (better) of mankind.
2.It took the salesman two hours to complete the       (calculate).
3.Become a      (participate) in things rather than just an observer.
4.       (innovate) plays a vital part in the development of a nation.
5.People experience differences in physical       (capable) depending on the time of the day.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.The novelist writes scientific fiction and romance stories      .
2.Based on these facts,the young man           quickly.
3.In order to succeed,        ,you should be confident in yourself.
4.He           a bank robbery and was sentenced to six years in prison.
5.I am sure that the young man           writing an absorbing fiction story.
TOPIC TALK
Ⅰ.1.betterment 2.calculation 3.participant 4.Innovation 5.capability
Ⅱ.1.as well 2.made a decision 3.first of all 4.was involved in 5.is capable of
1 / 2(共12张PPT)
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TOPIC TALK
1. influenza vaccines 流感疫苗
2. psychological resilience 心理韧性
3. anti-doping measures 反兴奋剂措施
1. marathon n.马拉松赛跑
It is truly inspiring to see so many people participating in the
marathon, showing their perseverance.
看到这么多人参加马拉松赛跑,展现他们的毅力,真是令人鼓舞。
2. justify vt.证明……有道理,为……辩护
In order to justify my decision, I have gathered substantial evidence
that supports my choice.
为了证明我的决定有道理,我收集了大量支持我的选择的证据。
1. biology n.生物学→biologist n.生物学家→biological adj.生物学
的;生物的
2. capability n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能→capable adj.能干
的,能胜任的;有才华的
3. infer vt.推断,推定→inference n.推理;推论;推断
4. calculate vt.计算,核算→calculation n.计算;估计;计算的结果;
深思熟虑→calculator n.计算器
5. physicist n.物理学家→physics n.物理学→physical adj.物理学的;
身体的;物质的
6. athletics n.田径运动→athlete n.运动员;田径运动员
7. innovate vi.& vt.革新,创新,改革→innovation n.革新,创新,改
革→innovator n.革新者
8. betterment n.(个人社会和经济地位的)改良,改善,提高→better
v.改良,改善,提高
9. participant n.参加者,参与者→participate v.参加,参与
→participation n.参加,参与
1. be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
2. be capable of 能够
3. make a decision 作出决定
4. as well 也,而且
5. a cure for 一种……的治疗方法
6. find out 发现
7. first of all 首先
8. warm up 热身;加热
9. on one’s own 独立地
10. be involved in 参与
11. be honoured as 被尊为……
12. a role model 榜样
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1. The chemist’s research is for the (better) of
mankind.
2. It took the salesman two hours to complete the
(calculate).
3. Become a (participate) in things rather than just an
observer.
betterment 
calculation 
participant 
4. (innovate) plays a vital part in the development of a
nation.
5. People experience differences in physical (capable)
depending on the time of the day.
Innovation 
capability 
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. The novelist writes scientific fiction and romance stories .
2. Based on these facts,the young man quickly.
3. In order to succeed, ,you should be confident in
yourself.
4. He a bank robbery and was sentenced to six years
in prison.
5. I am sure that the young man writing an absorbing
fiction story.
as well 
made a decision 
first of all 
was involved in 
is capable of 
谢谢观看!