课件19张PPT。Unit 3 Safety Lesson 14
Accidents Happen 九年级英语上 新课标 [冀教]accident
town
Alberta
James
reporter
roll
Andrewsn. 事故;意外
n. 城镇
阿尔伯塔(地名)
詹姆斯(人名)
n. 记者
v. 滚动;(使)翻滚
安德鲁斯(姓氏)Words andExpressionsfault
icy
ugly
shoulder
wound
recover
expectn. 缺点;过错
adj. 结满冰的
adj. 丑陋的;难看的
n. 肩;肩膀
n. 伤;伤口
v. 恢复
v. 期待;盼望Words andExpressionsRead the lesson and match the actions with the right person.shouted a warning.called an ambulance.was hit by a car.was on the way to a basketball practice with Ann.Ann BrownJamesMrs. AndrewsBill Morinknows first aid.stopped traffic on the road.dropped the basketball and raced to get it.wanted to stop the girl from running after the ball.Read the text and find out main phrases and sentences.Main phrases:
·in time
·run after
·jump out
·on the/one’s way to
·be late forMain sentences:
·Thirteen-year-old Ann Brown was hit by a car at 15 Park Road.
·Ann dropped her basketball,and it rolled onto the street.
·She raced to get it.
·Mrs. Andrews,who was walking several steps behind the two students,saw it happen.
·And the street was icy—the car couldn’t stop in time.
I shouted to the girl.
I wanted to stop her from running after the ball,but she didn’t hear me.
He stopped traffic on the road until the ambulance came.
Then the ambulance took both students to the hospital.
Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.
☆教材解读☆
1.Thirteen-year-old Ann Brown was hit by a car at 15 Park Road.
本句运用了一般过去时的被动语态,其形式为“was/were+及物动词的过去分词”。
2.She and her brother,James,were on their way to an early basketball practice.
on the/one’way to意为“去……的路上”,to遇到副词要省略。
3.We didn’t want to be late for practice.
be late for…意为“迟到”。for后接名词或代词,若接动词要用动名词形式。4.Ann dropped her basketball,and it rolled onto the street.
drop在这里为及物动词,意为“(使)落下,投下”。drop也可用作不及物动词,意为“掉下,滴下,落下”。
【辨析】 drop,fall
(1)drop意为“落下,掉下”,表示人或物从高处掉到低处。也可意为“放弃”,还可表示“由于疲劳而倒下”。
(2)fall意为“落下”,也可指人或物从高处掉到低处。还可表示“跌倒”或“被打败,沦陷”。
5.She raced to get it.
race在本句中为不及物动词,意为“逃跑,疾走”。6.Mrs. Andrews,who was walking several steps behind the two students,saw it happen.
本句含有一个由who引导的非限制性定语从句,saw it happen句式为see sb. do sth.,表示“看见某人做某事”。
7.And the street was icy—the car couldn’t stop in time.
in time意为“及时”,表示情况恰到好处。
【拓展】 on time意为“准时,按时”。
8.I shouted to the girl.
shout意为“大喊(大叫)”,常作不及物动词,与介词to,at或for连用。shout to和shout at意思相近,shout at含有不礼貌的意味,意为“对……大声喊”。
9.I wanted to stop her from running after the ball,but she didn’t hear me.
◆“stop sb./sth. +from doing sth.”结构意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,相当于keep…from doing sth.或prevent…from doing sth.,除由keep构成的短语外,其余两个短语中的from均可省略。
◆run after意为“追逐,追赶”。
10.Then the ambulance took both students to the hospital.
本句中的both为形容词,意为“两个的,两者的”。
【拓展】 both还可作代词,意为“两者,双方”。both…and…意为“……和……都……”。
11.He stopped traffic on the road until the ambulance came.
until可用作介词或连词,意为“到……时,直到……为止”。until作连词时,引导时间状语从句,用法如下:
(1)如果主句中的谓语动词是非延续性动词,应用“not…until…”结构,意为“直到……才……”。
(2)如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词,那么谓语动词用肯定式或否定式,它们所表述的意思有所不同。
①如果谓语动词为肯定式,则until意为“到……时候为止”。
②如果谓语动词为否定式,则until意为“到……时候才……”,即“在……以前不……”。12.Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.
◆expect为及物动词,意为“期望,料想”,常用表达有:expect to do sth.期望做某事;expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事;expect sth.期望某物。
◆return to意为“回到(某地),返回”,相当于go/come/get back to someplace,但return不能与back连用,因为return已含有back之意了。
【拓展】 return还有“归还”之意,相当于give back,同样不与副词back连用。“归还某人某物”可表达为:return sth. to sb.。Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
ugly, wound, recover, expect, town
1.“Don’t worry!You will soon,”the doctor says.
2.The duckling grew into a beautiful swan.
3.We went on a holiday to a small in France.
4.“Please show me your ,”the doctor says.
5.We all the foreign teachers to visit our school next week. recover uglytownwoundexpectPractice Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.There was a car (事故)this morning.
2.His mother works as a (记者).
3.There is something wrong with both of
his (肩膀).
4.The girl (期待)to travel to Disneyland one day.
5.Which is the (最丑陋的)painting of the four? accidentreportershouldersexpectsugliestⅢ.连词成句
1.it,raced,get,to,she(.)
2.recovering,is,the,in,she,hospital(.)
3.in,we,hurry,a,were(.)
4.was,don’t,whose,it,know,I,fault(.)
5.to,wanted,from,I,stop,her,running(.)
She raced to get it.She is recovering in the hospital.We were in a hurry.I don’t know whose fault it was.I wanted to stop her from running.Homework
1.Finish off the remaining exercises in the activity book.
2.Read the next reading in the student’s book.
3.Try to describe an accident in your exercise book.
4.Surf the Internet and try to list some serious accidents in recent years.