江西省萍乡市芦溪县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
二、单项选择(共10分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
11.(1分)—Look,what's in the sky?
—Oh,it is UFO!( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
12.(1分)﹣Dad, can you buy me a phone?
﹣I'm not sure. I have to________it.( )
A.look at B.ask for
C.call at D.think about
13.(1分)We have some______and______for lunch at school today.( )
A.vegetables;chicken B.carrots;apple
C.bread;carrot D.chickens;apples
14.(1分) It's raining outside,let's books at home.( )
A.reading B.to read C.reads D.read
15.(1分)—Is this _____ pen,Jim?
—No,it isn't.It's _____.( )
A.your;her B.your;hers
C.yours;hers D.yours;her
16.(1分)— is that pair of trousers?
— under the sofa.( )
A.What;They' re B.Where;They' re
C.Where;It's D.What;It's
17.(1分)My brother always plays sports,______________ he is very healthy.( )
A.but B.or C.so D.because
18.(1分)She is a ________ teacher, and she teaches ________.( )
A.good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well
19.(1分)—I want to buy this blue sweater,what about you,Jack?
—I like that dress purple.( )
A.in B.at C.on D.for
20.(1分)—Can I help you?
—_________.( )
A.Yes,please B.Yes,you can
C.You're welcome D.No
三、完型填空(共20分)A ) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题10分,共10分)
21.(10分) Dear Sally,
How are you?I'm now (1) London,England for a summer school.The weather here is not hot or cold,so I (2) staying here.I am very (3) because I have lessons every weekday.I have (4) English lessons a week.From Monday to Friday,there are two English lessons every (5) .They are for listening and speaking.English lessons here are really (6) .I love them.I get up at 7:00 a.m..After breakfast,I have listening at 9:00 a.m.and speaking at 11:00 a.m..Then I have (7) at 11:30 a.m..There is rice,fish and carrots on my dining plate.They are my favorite(8) .In the afternoon,I have P.E.and I often (9) with my classmates in this class.I have dinner at 6:00 p.m..After that,I (10) English programs on TV.I go to bed at 9:30 p.m..
Do you have any lessons?What about your school life?
Your friend,
Rose
(1) A.at B.from C.on D.in
(2) A.finish B.like C.stop D.need
(3) A.busy B.nice C.big D.healthy
(4) A.five B.six C.seven D.ten
(5) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
(6) A.right B.free C.interesting D.boring
(7) A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal
(8) A.meat B.food C.fruit D.vegetables
(9) A.play soccer B.sell things C.play computer games D.listen to music
(10) A.find B.spell C.watch D.meet
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。(每小题10分, 共10分)
22.(10分)
sell be look dollar with find after late them too
It is Sunday afternoon.Mary goes to do the shopping (1) her mother.Her mother wants to buy some food for dinner.Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. (2) come to a shop." What does your shop (3) ?" Mary asks,"A lot of things." The girl in the shop says." You can buy food,drinks,clothes in the shop.And you can buy school things, (4) ."
Mary and her mother go in.There are many people in the shop.Mary finds a nice white skirt." How much (5) the skirt?" Mary asks the girl in the shop.
"It's eighty (6) ."
"That's too much.Can you(7) a cheaper one?"
"What about the green one?" It (8) nice.And it's only thirty yuan."
"OK,thanks a lot."" You are welcome."(9) that,Mary buys some school things.
Her mother buys a lot of food,like eggs,cakes,meat and fish.They get home very (10) .
四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( 每小题 2 分 )
23.(6分)
Lost A bag. My name is Peter. Please call me at 529﹣6403. Found A dog. It's brown and white, Please call Mrs.Green at 685﹣6034.
Lost A ping﹣ pong bat. My name is Mike. Please call 235﹣0285. Found Is this your math (数学) book? Please call Alice at495﹣3456.
(1)You lost your math book.You can call .
A.495﹣3456
B.235﹣0285
C.529﹣6403
D.685﹣6034
(2)You found a bag.Maybe (可能) it is .
A.Alice's
B.Tom's
C.Peter's
D.Mike's
(3)Mrs.Green found a .
A.brown bag
B.white dog
C.brown and white dog
D.camera
24.(6分) This term,Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography,but he doesn't like it." It's not useful," he thinks.So he always plays games in class.
Mr.Wang is his geography teacher.He is nice to the students in his class.One day,he finds Xiao Yang isn't interested in his class.He comes to Xiao Yang's desk and asks," Hi,Xiao Yang.Where are you from?"
"I'm from Sichuan,Mr.Wang."
"Oh,that's a nice place!Can I ask you some questions?"
"Sure."
"Why does E'mei have mountains (山)?Where does the Jialing River start?And why is it so hot in Chengdu from July to September?"
"I'm sorry,Mr.Wang.I don't know," Xiao Yang says.
"Do you want to know?" Mr.Wang asks.
"Yes,Mr.Wang.But how?"
"Well,you see,your games can't help you,but geography can.So now let's start the lesson,OK?"
"OK."
(1)What does the underlined word" useful" mean in Chinese? (划线单词的中文意思)
A.无聊的
B.开心的
C.糟糕的
D.有用的
(2)When is it very hot in Chengdu?
A.In May.
B.In June.
C.In August.
D.In December.
(3)Why does Mr.Wang ask Xiao Yang questions?
A.He is nice to his students.
B.He wants to know Xiao Yang well.
C.He wants Xiao Yang to like geography.
D.He wants Xiao Yang to do his homework carefully.
25.(8分)Do you know that you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)?You can't eat a rainbow in the sky,of course.You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong.Red berries(莓)can help keep you from getting ill.An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.An orange is full of vitamins(维生素).If you have a cold,you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. ▲ can give you much energy.Yellow corn can help keep your stomach(胃)healthy.When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain,you can take yellow fruit with you.
What about fruits or vegetables in other colors?Green broccoli can help keep your bones(骨头) strong.Blueberries can help you remember(记得) things.And purple grapes can help keep blood(血液) moving around your body.
These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow.Eating a rainbow every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy.Let's eat rainbow food every day!
(1)Which of the following picture can show "▲"?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Judy wants to get much vitamins and remember things well.She can eat .
A.apples and oranges
B.blueberries and apples
C.oranges and blueberries
D.carrots and grapes
(3)Which of the following is the right structure(结构) of this article?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The writer writes this article to .
A.introduce(介绍)the rainbow food
B.ask us to eat rainbow food
C.tell us how to eat rainbow food
D.show us where to get rainbow food
五、词汇运用(10分)A) 根据句 意及首字母 提示完成下列句子,使句子意思通顺,符合逻辑。 ( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分 )
26.(1分) The pair of shoes is too l .I want a short one.
27.(1分) Gina isn't tidy,you can find her books e .
28.(1分) Welcome to Huaxing Clothes Store!Today we sell all the clothes at a very low p .
29.(1分) The pencil is not m .It is his.
30.(1分) Jane is a kind girl and she always h her classmates.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.(1分) My grandparents like ( tomato) very much.
32.(1分) I finish ( do) my homework at 7 o' clock today.
33.(1分) They ( be not) here.Where are they?
34.(1分) The skirts on (sell) are at very good prices.
35.(1分) Let's play ping﹣ pong in ( us) free time.
六、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
36.(1分)Are these your books?(作肯定回答)
Yes, .
37.(1分)Her brother is 5 years old.(对画线部分提问)
is her brother?
38.(1分)She likes playing the piano. (改为否定句)
She playing the piano.
39.(1分) Lin Tao has bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
Lin Tao bread for breakfast?
40.(1分) This is an English dictionary. (改为复数句)
English dictionaries.
七、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
41.(5分)A:Hey,John! (1)
B:It's my soccer ball.
A: (2)
B:Yes.It's my favorite sport.
A: (3)
B:I play it after school.
A: (4)
B:My classmates.Do you want to play soccer with me?
A:Yes,I do.
B:OK. (5) See you.
A:See you.
A.Are you free now?
B.What's that under your desk?
C.Do you like playing soccer?
D.When do you play soccer?
E.What do you do in the afternoon?
F.Who do you play soccer with?
G.Let's meet this afternoon after school.
八、书面表达(10分)
42.(10分)假如你是李华,你被评为学校的"最美中学生",你即将发表演讲做自我介绍,请你根据以下提示,写一篇自我介绍,让大家更了解你的"美"。
要求:
(1)内容包括写作要点中的所有提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)内容完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;
(3)词数不少于60词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.I am very glad to introduce myself to you._____
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择(共10分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
11.(1分)—Look,what's in the sky?
—Oh,it is UFO!( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】—看,天空中有什么?
—哦,它是一个不明飞行物!
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前,零冠词是指不加冠词。由句意可知题中表泛指,UFO发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
12.(1分)﹣Dad, can you buy me a phone?
﹣I'm not sure. I have to________it.( )
A.look at B.ask for
C.call at D.think about
【分析】﹣爸爸,你能给我买个电话吗?
﹣我不确定.我必须考虑一下.
【解答】look at看;ask for请求;要求;call at拜访;访问;think about考虑.根据"我不确定"可知"我必须考虑一下".
故选:D。
【点评】考查动词短语,题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义.做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境得出正确答案.
13.(1分)We have some______and______for lunch at school today.( )
A.vegetables;chicken B.carrots;apple
C.bread;carrot D.chickens;apples
【分析】我们今天在学校吃了一些蔬菜和鸡肉作为午餐。
【解答】根据设空处前面的some(一些)可知,后面的名词应该为可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,B选项的"apple(苹果)"为可数名词单数,被排除;C选项的"carrot(胡萝卜)"为可数名词单数,被排除;D选项的"chickens"为可数名词复数,意思是"小鸡",不能用作午餐,排除D。
故选:A。
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式,最后作答。
14.(1分) It's raining outside,let's books at home.( )
A.reading B.to read C.reads D.read
【分析】外面下雨了,让我们在家读书吧。
【解答】reading读,是动名词;to read读,是不定式;reads读,是第三人称单数;read读,是动词原形。let sb.do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配。所以let后跟动词原形。
故选:D。
【点评】考查使役动词let,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
15.(1分)—Is this _____ pen,Jim?
—No,it isn't.It's _____.( )
A.your;her B.your;hers
C.yours;hers D.yours;her
【分析】——吉姆,这是你的钢笔吗?
——不,不是。是她的。
【解答】your你的,形容词性的物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性的物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。空一后有名词,故应用形容词性的物主代词,故排除CD项;空二后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词,表示"她的钢笔",故排除A项。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性的物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。
16.(1分)— is that pair of trousers?
— under the sofa.( )
A.What;They' re B.Where;They' re
C.Where;It's D.What;It's
【分析】—那条裤子在哪里?
—它在沙发下面。
【解答】What什么;Where哪里;They' re它们是;It's它是。根据under the sofa(在沙发下面)可知,第一空用where对地点提问。根据that pair of trousers(那条裤子)是单数可知,用it代替,后跟系动词is,缩写成it's,放在句首首字母大写。
故选:C。
【点评】考查疑问副词、人称代词的主格和be动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
17.(1分)My brother always plays sports,______________ he is very healthy.( )
A.but B.or C.so D.because
【分析】我哥哥总是运动,所以他很健康。
【解答】but但是;or或者、否则;so所以;because因为。根据"我哥哥总是运动,......他很健康。"可知,应该是"所以",用so引导原因状语从句。
故选:C。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
18.(1分)She is a ________ teacher, and she teaches ________.( )
A.good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well
【分析】她是个好老师,教得很好。
【解答】good形容词,好的;well副词,好地。第一个空修饰名词teacher用形容词good;第二个空修饰动词teaches用副词well。
故选:C。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
19.(1分)—I want to buy this blue sweater,what about you,Jack?
—I like that dress purple.( )
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【分析】—我想买这件蓝色的毛衣,你呢,杰克?
—我喜欢那件紫色的连衣裙。
【解答】A穿;B在……;C在……上;D为了。根据I like that dress(我喜欢那个裙子)可知,此处是我喜欢那件紫色的连衣裙。此处是in加颜色的词。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
20.(1分)—Can I help you?
—_________.( )
A.Yes,please B.Yes,you can
C.You're welcome D.No
【分析】﹣我能帮你吗?
﹣好的,请。
【解答】Yes,please好的,请;Yes,you can是的,你可以;You're welcome不用谢;No不。根据Can I help you?"我能帮你吗"可知,下文回答,选项A符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
三、完型填空(共20分)A ) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题10分,共10分)
21.(10分) Dear Sally,
How are you?I'm now (1) D London,England for a summer school.The weather here is not hot or cold,so I (2) B staying here.I am very (3) A because I have lessons every weekday.I have (4) D English lessons a week.From Monday to Friday,there are two English lessons every (5) A .They are for listening and speaking.English lessons here are really (6) C .I love them.I get up at 7:00 a.m..After breakfast,I have listening at 9:00 a.m.and speaking at 11:00 a.m..Then I have (7) B at 11:30 a.m..There is rice,fish and carrots on my dining plate.They are my favorite(8) B .In the afternoon,I have P.E.and I often (9) A with my classmates in this class.I have dinner at 6:00 p.m..After that,I (10) C English programs on TV.I go to bed at 9:30 p.m..
Do you have any lessons?What about your school life?
Your friend,
Rose
(1) A.at B.from C.on D.in
(2) A.finish B.like C.stop D.need
(3) A.busy B.nice C.big D.healthy
(4) A.five B.six C.seven D.ten
(5) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
(6) A.right B.free C.interesting D.boring
(7) A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal
(8) A.meat B.food C.fruit D.vegetables
(9) A.play soccer B.sell things C.play computer games D.listen to music
(10) A.find B.spell C.watch D.meet
【分析】短文讲了Rose正在英国伦敦参加暑期学校。她每天都有英语课,包括听力和口语课程。她喜欢这些课程,并且每天按照固定的时间表进行学习和生活。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我现在在英国伦敦上暑期学校。at后接小地点;from从……;on在……上;in后接大地点。根据"London"(伦敦)可知,此处是大地点,应用介词in,故选D。
(2)考查动词。句意:这里的天气不热也不冷,所以我非常喜欢待在这里。finish完成;like喜欢;stop停止;need需要。根据The weather here is not hot or cold.(这里的天气不热也不冷)及staying(待)可知,因为天气不热也不冷,所以喜欢待在这里,故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:我很忙,因为我每个工作日都有课。busy忙碌的;nice好的;big大的;healthy健康的。根据because I have lessons every weekday.(因为我每个工作日都有课。)可知,每天都有课,所以很忙,故选A。
(4)考查数词。句意:我每周有十节英语课。five五;six六;seven七;ten十。根据"From Monday to Friday,there are two English lessons every..."(从周一到周五,每天早上有两节英语课。)可知,一天有两节英语课,所以一周有十节,故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:从周一到周五,每天早上有两节英语课。morning早上;afternoon下午;evening傍晚;night晚上。根据I have listening at 9:00 a.m.and speaking at 11:00 a.m.(我上午九点听,上午十一点讲。)可知,每天早上有两节英语课,故选A。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这里的英语课真有趣。right正确的;free免费的;interesting有趣的;boring厌烦的。根据I love them.(我爱它们。)可知,英语课很有趣,故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:然后我在上午11点半吃午饭。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;meal饭。根据at 11:30 a.m.There is rice,fish(上午11:30。有米饭、鱼。)及常识可知,11点半吃午饭,故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:我的餐盘上有米饭、鱼和蔬菜。meat肉;food食物;fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜。根据There is rice,fish and carrots on my dining plate.(我的餐盘里有米饭、鱼和胡萝卜。)可知,说的是一些食物,故选B。
(9)考查动词短语。句意:下午,我有体育课,我经常和班上的同学踢足球。play soccer踢足球;sell things卖东西;play computer games玩电脑游戏;listen to music听音乐。根据I have P.E.(我有体育课。)可知,与体育课有关的是"踢足球",故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:之后,我在电视上看英语节目。find发现;spell拼写;watch观看;meet遇见。根据English programmes on TV.(电视英语节目。)可知,此处指的是看英语节目,故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。(每小题10分, 共10分)
22.(10分)
sell be look dollar with find after late them too
It is Sunday afternoon.Mary goes to do the shopping (1) with her mother.Her mother wants to buy some food for dinner.Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. (2) They come to a shop." What does your shop (3) sell ?" Mary asks,"A lot of things." The girl in the shop says." You can buy food,drinks,clothes in the shop.And you can buy school things, (4) too ."
Mary and her mother go in.There are many people in the shop.Mary finds a nice white skirt." How much (5) is the skirt?" Mary asks the girl in the shop.
"It's eighty (6) dollars ."
"That's too much.Can you(7) find a cheaper one?"
"What about the green one?" It (8) looks nice.And it's only thirty yuan."
"OK,thanks a lot."" You are welcome."(9) After that,Mary buys some school things.
Her mother buys a lot of food,like eggs,cakes,meat and fish.They get home very (10) late .
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了玛丽和她妈妈在周日的下午一起去购物。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:玛丽和她妈妈去购物。根据 "Mary goes to do the shopping...her mother" (玛丽去购物了……她的妈妈)以及备选词可知,此处表示和妈妈一起去购物,"with" 有 "和……一起" 的意思,符合语境,故填:with。
(2)考查人称代词主格。句意:她们来到一家商店。根据前文提到玛丽和妈妈去购物以及 "come to a shop" (去一家商店)可知,此处需要一个人称代词主格作主语,指代玛丽和她妈妈,"they" 表示 "她们",句首首字母大写,故填:They。
(3)考查动词。句意:"你们商店卖什么?" 玛丽问。根据下文"A lot of things." The girl in the shop says." ("很多东西。"商店里的女孩说。)以及备选词可知,此处应是询问商店售卖的物品,"sell" 表示 "卖",符合语境,"does" 是助动词,其后接动词原形,故填:sell。
(4)考查副词。句意:而且你也可以买到学习用品。根据前文You can buy food,drinks,clothes in the shop.(你可以在商店里买食物、饮料和衣服。)以及备选词可知,此处应是表达商店可以买到食物、饮料、衣服,"也"可以买到学习用品,"too" (也)用于肯定句的句末,符合语境,故填:too。
(5)考查系动词。句意:"这条裙子多少钱?" 玛丽问商店里的女孩。根据 "How much...the skirt" (这条裙子多少……)可知,这是询问价格的常用句型 "How much + be + 主语","the skirt" (裙子)是单数,所以be动词用 "is"(是),故填:is。
(6)考查名词复数。句意:"八十美元。" 根据前文询问价格以及备选词可知,此处应是表达八十美元,"dollar" (美元)是可数名词,前面有 "eighty"(八十)修饰,要用复数形式 "dollars"(美元),故填:dollars。
(7)考查动词原形。句意:"那太贵了。你能找一条更便宜的吗?" 根据 "Can you...a cheaper one?" (你能…便宜一点的一条吗?)以及备选词可知,此处应是表达玛丽希望找到更便宜的裙子,"find" 表示 "找到",符合语境,"can" 是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填:find。
(8)考查系动词。句意:"绿色这条怎么样?" 它看起来不错。根据 "It...nice" (它.....好)以及备选词可知,此处需要一个系动词,"look" 表示 "看起来",符合语境;主语 "It" (它)是第三人称单数,一般现在时中用 "looks"(看起来),故填:looks。
(9)考查介词。句意:在那之后,玛丽买了一些学习用品。根据 "...that,Mary buys some school things" (…那,玛丽买了一些学习用品)以及备选词可知,此处应是固定用法"after that" ,表示 "在那之后","after" 表示 "在……之后",符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填:After。
(10)考查副词。句意:她们很晚才到家。根据前文描述她们购物的过程以及备选词可知,应是表达说明她们到家的时间很晚,此处需要一个副词修饰 "get home","late" 表示 "晚地",符合语境,故填:late。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( 每小题 2 分 )
23.(6分)
Lost A bag. My name is Peter. Please call me at 529﹣6403. Found A dog. It's brown and white, Please call Mrs.Green at 685﹣6034.
Lost A ping﹣ pong bat. My name is Mike. Please call 235﹣0285. Found Is this your math (数学) book? Please call Alice at495﹣3456.
(1)You lost your math book.You can call A .
A.495﹣3456
B.235﹣0285
C.529﹣6403
D.685﹣6034
(2)You found a bag.Maybe (可能) it is C .
A.Alice's
B.Tom's
C.Peter's
D.Mike's
(3)Mrs.Green found a C .
A.brown bag
B.white dog
C.brown and white dog
D.camera
【分析】文章介绍了四件丢失或找到的物品信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格右下Is this your math (数学) book?Please call Alice at495﹣3456.(这是你的数学书吗?请打495﹣3456给爱丽丝。)可知如果丢了数学书,可以打电话495﹣3456,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格左上A bag.My name is Peter.(一个书包 我叫彼得。)可知书包可能是彼得的,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格右上A dog.It's brown and white,Please call Mrs.Green at 685﹣6034(一只狗。它是棕色和白色的,请打685﹣6034给格林太太)可知格林太太捡到一只棕色和白色的狗,故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24.(6分) This term,Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography,but he doesn't like it." It's not useful," he thinks.So he always plays games in class.
Mr.Wang is his geography teacher.He is nice to the students in his class.One day,he finds Xiao Yang isn't interested in his class.He comes to Xiao Yang's desk and asks," Hi,Xiao Yang.Where are you from?"
"I'm from Sichuan,Mr.Wang."
"Oh,that's a nice place!Can I ask you some questions?"
"Sure."
"Why does E'mei have mountains (山)?Where does the Jialing River start?And why is it so hot in Chengdu from July to September?"
"I'm sorry,Mr.Wang.I don't know," Xiao Yang says.
"Do you want to know?" Mr.Wang asks.
"Yes,Mr.Wang.But how?"
"Well,you see,your games can't help you,but geography can.So now let's start the lesson,OK?"
"OK."
(1)What does the underlined word" useful" mean in Chinese? (划线单词的中文意思) D
A.无聊的
B.开心的
C.糟糕的
D.有用的
(2)When is it very hot in Chengdu? C
A.In May.
B.In June.
C.In August.
D.In December.
(3)Why does Mr.Wang ask Xiao Yang questions? A
A.He is nice to his students.
B.He wants to know Xiao Yang well.
C.He wants Xiao Yang to like geography.
D.He wants Xiao Yang to do his homework carefully.
【分析】本文主要讲了这个学期,小杨有一门新课——地理,但他不喜欢它。他认为这门课没有用,所以他总是在课堂上玩游戏。他的地理老师王先生发现了他对课程不感兴趣,于是通过提问关于四川的地理问题来引起他的注意。小杨意识到自己不知道这些问题的答案,表示想要了解。王先生借此机会告诉他,游戏不能帮助他,但地理可以,并鼓励他开始认真学习地理课。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段This term,Xiao Yang has a new subject—geography,but he doesn't like it." It's not useful," he thinks.(这学期,小杨有了一门新学科——地理,但是他不喜欢它。"这没用,"他想。)可知划线单词的含义为"有用的"。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第六段And why is it so hot in Chengdu from July to September?(还有为什么成都7﹣9月这么热?)可知成都八月很热。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段He is nice to the students in his class.One day,he finds Xiao Yang isn't interested in his class.He comes to Xiao Yang's desk and asks," Hi,Xiao Yang.Where are you from?"(他对班上的学生很好。一天,他发现小杨对他的课不感兴趣。他来到小杨的桌子前问道:"嗨,小杨。你是哪里人?")可知他对学生很好。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.(8分)Do you know that you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)?You can't eat a rainbow in the sky,of course.You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong.Red berries(莓)can help keep you from getting ill.An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.An orange is full of vitamins(维生素).If you have a cold,you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. ▲ can give you much energy.Yellow corn can help keep your stomach(胃)healthy.When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain,you can take yellow fruit with you.
What about fruits or vegetables in other colors?Green broccoli can help keep your bones(骨头) strong.Blueberries can help you remember(记得) things.And purple grapes can help keep blood(血液) moving around your body.
These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow.Eating a rainbow every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy.Let's eat rainbow food every day!
(1)Which of the following picture can show "▲"? B
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Judy wants to get much vitamins and remember things well.She can eat C .
A.apples and oranges
B.blueberries and apples
C.oranges and blueberries
D.carrots and grapes
(3)Which of the following is the right structure(结构) of this article? D
A.
B.
C.
D.
(4)The writer writes this article to B .
A.introduce(介绍)the rainbow food
B.ask us to eat rainbow food
C.tell us how to eat rainbow food
D.show us where to get rainbow food
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何通过吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。文章列举了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体的好处,如红色的苹果有助于保持心脏健康,红色的浆果可以帮助预防疾病,橙色的胡萝卜可以保护眼睛,橙子富含维生素,黄色的玉米可以帮助保持胃部健康,绿色的西兰花可以帮助保持骨骼强壮,蓝莓可以帮助记忆,紫色的葡萄可以帮助血液循环。文章强调了每天吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜是保持健康的好方法。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据后文Yellow corn can help keep your stomach(胃)healthy.(黄色玉米可以帮助保持你的胃健康。)可知此处介绍黄色的食物,所以B项香蕉符合语境。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段An orange is full of vitamins(维生素).(橙子富含维生素。)以及第三段Blueberries can help you remember(记得) things.(蓝莓可以帮助你记忆事物。)可知朱迪想要获得更多的维生素,并且很好地记住事情,她可以吃橙子和蓝莓。故选C。
(3)篇章结构题。根据第一段You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.(你可以用不同颜色的水果和蔬菜做出健康的彩虹。)可知第一段引出文章话题,第二段和第三段具体列举了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体的好处,第四段进行总结,所以文章为总分总结构,D项符合文章结构。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow.Eating a rainbow every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy.Let's eat rainbow food every day!(这些水果和蔬菜只是可以组成一道食物彩虹的几种。每天吃彩虹是保持健康的又好又多彩的方法。让我们每天都吃彩虹食品吧!)可知作者写这篇文章是为了倡导我们吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
五、词汇运用(10分)A) 根据句 意及首字母 提示完成下列句子,使句子意思通顺,符合逻辑。 ( 每小题 1 分,共 5 分 )
26.(1分) The pair of shoes is too l ong .I want a short one.
【分析】这双鞋太长了,我想要一双短的。
【解答】根据I want a short one.(我想要一双短的。)可知此处是指这双鞋太长了。
故填:long。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
27.(1分) Gina isn't tidy,you can find her books e verywhere .
【分析】吉娜不太整洁,你可以在任何地方找到她的书。
【解答】根据Gina isn't tidy(吉娜不太整洁)可知可以在任何地方找到她的书。
故答案为:everywhere。
【点评】
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
28.(1分) Welcome to Huaxing Clothes Store!Today we sell all the clothes at a very low p rice .
【分析】欢迎光临华兴服装店!今天我们所有衣服都以非常低的价格出售。
【解答】根据"欢迎光临华兴服装店!今天我们所有衣服都以非常低的......出售。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"价格",英语是price。空前不定冠词a后用单数名词。
故答案为:price。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
29.(1分) The pencil is not m ine .It is his.
【分析】这支铅笔不是我的,是他的。
【解答】根据It is his.(是他的。)结合首字母,可知这支铅笔不是我的。后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词。
故填:mine。
【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
30.(1分) Jane is a kind girl and she always h elps her classmates.
【分析】简是一个善良的女孩,她总是帮助她的同学。
【解答】根据Jane is a kind girl(简是一个善良的女孩)可知她总是帮助她的同学。help帮助,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:helps。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.(1分) My grandparents like tomatoes ( tomato) very much.
【分析】我的父母非常喜欢西红柿。
【解答】tomato西红柿,是可数名词。用复数形式指代一类物,作宾语。
故答案为:tomatoes。
【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
32.(1分) I finish doing ( do) my homework at 7 o' clock today.
【分析】我今天是七点钟完成作业的。
【解答】do,动词,做。观察可知题干使用了finish doing sth短语,意思是完成做某事,空格处填doing。
故答案为:doing。
【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语。
33.(1分) They aren't ( be not) here.Where are they?
【分析】他们不在这里。它们在哪里?
【解答】be"是",主语they"他们"是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,根据"Where are they?"(它们在哪里?)可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是复数。
故填:aren't。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般现在时的用法。
34.(1分) The skirts on sale (sell) are at very good prices.
【分析】正在出售的裙子价格很便宜。
【解答】sell"卖",动词。on sale"特价销售"。sell的名词是sale。
故答案为:sale。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
35.(1分) Let's play ping﹣ pong in our ( us) free time.
【分析】让我们在空闲时间打乒乓球吧。
【解答】空后有名词time"时间",这里用人称代词宾格us"我们"的形容词性物主代词our"我们的"。
故答案为:our。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。
六、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
36.(1分)Are these your books?(作肯定回答)
Yes, they are .
【分析】这些是你的书吗?
是的,他们是。
【解答】根据Are these your books?(这些是你的书吗?)可知,句子为一般疑问句,回答时these用they代替,故其肯定回答为Yes,they are。
故填:they are。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
37.(1分)Her brother is 5 years old.(对画线部分提问)
How old is her brother?
【分析】﹣﹣她哥哥5岁。
﹣﹣她哥哥多大了?
【解答】根据5 years old"5岁"可知,对年龄提问用How old"多大"。
故答案为:How old。
【点评】对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句,注意区分疑问词的用法,会正确运用一般疑问句用法。
38.(1分)She likes playing the piano. (改为否定句)
She doesn't like playing the piano.
【分析】她喜欢弹钢琴.
她不喜欢弹钢琴.
【解答】考查否定句.句子是一般现在时态,主语she单数,含有实意动词,变否定句在实意动词前用助动词doesn't.谓语动词用原形like喜欢.
故答案是:doesn't like.
【点评】考查否定句.通常是在be动词,情态动词后加not.一般现在时态,主语不是第三人称单数用don't,主语是第三人称单数用doesn't.一般过去时态用didn't.还有其它用法需要牢记.
39.(1分) Lin Tao has bread for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)
Does Lin Tao have bread for breakfast?
【分析】林涛早餐吃面包。
林涛早餐吃面包吗?
【解答】分析句子可知,原句含有实义动词的第三人称单数has(吃),是一般现在时,主语是Lin Tao(林涛),变为一般疑问句时,在句首加助动词Does,后跟动词has的原形have。
故填:Does;have。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
40.(1分) This is an English dictionary. (改为复数句)
These are English dictionaries.
【分析】这是一本英语词典。
【解答】This的复数为These,意为"这些";be动词is变为复数are。
故填:These are。
【点评】熟悉指示代词和be动词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
七、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
41.(5分)A:Hey,John! (1) B
B:It's my soccer ball.
A: (2) C
B:Yes.It's my favorite sport.
A: (3) D
B:I play it after school.
A: (4) F
B:My classmates.Do you want to play soccer with me?
A:Yes,I do.
B:OK. (5) G See you.
A:See you.
A.Are you free now?
B.What's that under your desk?
C.Do you like playing soccer?
D.When do you play soccer?
E.What do you do in the afternoon?
F.Who do you play soccer with?
G.Let's meet this afternoon after school.
【分析】对话中主要讲了约翰喜欢踢足球的事情,以及双方相约去踢足球。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)B.结合下文,It's my soccer ball.可知是足球,据此判断问句是询问那是什么。故选B。
(2)C.结合下文,Yes.It's my favorite sport.可知答语为肯定回答,据此判断问句是询问对方喜欢踢足球吗。故选C。
(3)D.结合下文,I play it after school.可知放学后玩,据此判断问句是询问对方什么时候踢足球。故选D。
(4)F.结合下文,My classmates.可知是对人的回答,据此判断问句是询问对方和谁踢足球。故选F。
(5)G.结合上文,Do you want to play soccer with me?Yes,I do.可知想一起踢足球,据此判断空格处要表达的含义为今天下午放学后见面。故选G。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
八、书面表达(10分)
42.(10分)假如你是李华,你被评为学校的"最美中学生",你即将发表演讲做自我介绍,请你根据以下提示,写一篇自我介绍,让大家更了解你的"美"。
要求:
(1)内容包括写作要点中的所有提示,可以适当发挥;
(2)内容完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;
(3)词数不少于60词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.I am very glad to introduce myself to you._____
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】 Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua.I am very glad to introduce myself to you.I am a 14﹣year﹣old Chinese boy. (年龄和国籍)My birthday is on May 20th. (生日)My favorite food is fruit and vegetables because I don't want to get fat.(饮食) My favorite color is red,because it symbolizes happiness.(喜欢的颜色)I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. 【高分句型二】(运动)I want to be a teacher when I grow up,because I like being with children.(梦想)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。