八年级英语上册(译林版2024)期中复习
选词填空真题12篇
(Units1-4单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 1 Friendship 单元话题:朋友与友谊 (真题3篇)
Unit 2 School life 单元话题:学校生活(真题3篇)
Unit 3 TO be a good learner 单元话题:学习策略.(3篇)
Unit 4 Hands-on fun 单元话题:动手做(3篇)
参考答案
1.the most important 2.well 3.fight with 4.to have 5.talking 6.children’s 7.for 8.meeting 9.chooses 10.or
本文是一篇关于学生友谊的说明文,主要讨论了学生在生活中对朋友的重要性认知,以及家庭成员与朋友在了解学生程度上的差异。文章还提到了在大家庭中兄弟姐妹间的冲突,以及朋友在成长过程中的重要作用。同时,文章也触及了父母对孩子交友的干预现象,并最后提出了关于友谊选择的问题。
1.许多学生觉得他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。根据“people in their lives are their friends”和备选词汇可知是最重要的人是他们的朋友,故此处用最高级most important“最重要的”,最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most important。
2.他们认为他们的家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。根据“don’t know them as...as their friends do”以及备选词汇可知,家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们,修饰动词用副词well,as...as中间加原级。故填well。
3.在大家庭中,兄弟姐妹之间经常打架,然后他们只能去找朋友帮忙。根据“each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.”和备选词汇可知兄弟姐妹经常打架,备选词汇中,“fight with”表示“与……打架”,符合语境,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填fight with。
4. 对学生来说,拥有一个好朋友或一群朋友是很重要的。根据“one good friend or a group of friends.”可知是有一个朋友或一群朋友,have“有”,此处是结构It is important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”。故填to have。
5. 即使他们不和朋友在一起,他们也经常在电话上和朋友交谈很长时间。根据“with them on the phone”可知是在电话上交谈,talk“交谈”,spend…doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填talking。
6. 这种交流在孩子们的成长过程中非常重要。根据“in...growing up”可知这种交流对孩子们的成长过程很重要,child“孩子”,此处需要复数形式的名词所有格“children’s”来表示“孩子们的”。故填children’s。
7.然而,父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。根据“choose their children’s friends”可知此处表示父母为孩子们选择朋友,用介词for。故填for。
8.一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。根据“their good friends”可知是阻止孩子见他们的朋友,meet“见面”,stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填meeting。
9.谁选择了你的朋友?根据“your friends Do you choose your friends”可知谁选择你的朋友,choose“选择”,句子用一般现在时,主语是who,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填chooses。
10.你是选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你?根据“Do you choose your friends...your friends choose you ”可知此处表示选择关系,备选词汇中,“or”是连词,表示“或者”,符合语境。故填or。
11.wonder 12.activities 13.talking 14.yourself 15.smile 16.below 17.Although 18.seriously
本文主要围绕如何交朋友展开,阐述了在交朋友前要考虑的事情,以及一些交朋友的有用方法,包括从共同兴趣开启对话、微笑、夸赞对方等,还提到交到朋友后要认真对待友谊。
11.有时你可能会想知道如何开始一段新的友谊,以及可以向谁寻求帮助。根据“how you can start a new friendship (友谊) and who you can ask for help”可知,此处表达想知道如何做,“wonder”意为“想知道”,符合语境,且情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填wonder。
12.首先,你可以从你和你的新朋友都感兴趣的业余活动开始对话。根据“you and your new friend are both interested in”可知,此处说的是业余活动,“activity”意为“活动”,是可数名词,这里要用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。
13.所以,只要想想你最喜欢的一些事情,比如电影、运动或歌曲,然后试着和你的同学谈论这些事情,看看你们是否有共同之处。根据“to your classmates about them”可知,此处表达和同学谈论,“talk to sb. about sth.”表示“和某人谈论某事”,“try doing sth.”表示“尝试做某事”,所以用“talk”的动名词形式“talking”。故填talking。
14.但记住不要总是谈论你自己。根据“Don’t forget to ask your new friends questions about themselves.”可知,此处提醒不要总是谈论自己,“you”的反身代词是“yourself”,表示“你自己”。故填yourself。
15.一开始微笑可能不容易,但要记住没有人喜欢愤怒的表情。根据“If you do so, people will think you are friendly and easy to get on with.”可知,这里说的是微笑,“smile”意为“微笑”,动词不定式“to”后接动词原形。故填smile。
16.例如,你可以谈论下面这些事情。根据后面列举的内容可知,此处说的是下面这些事情,“below”意为“在下面”,符合语境。故填below。
17.虽然大多数人喜欢听这些好话,但仍有一些话题你最好避免,比如他们的缺点或明显不真实的事情。根据“most people love to hear these good words, there are still some topics that you’d better avoid (避免)”可知,前后句是转折关系,“although”意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境,句首字母大写。故填Although。
18.交到新朋友后,你必须认真对待你的友谊。根据“This can make your new friends feel that they are important and you really cherish (珍惜) this friendship.”可知,此处表达认真对待友谊,“take sth. seriously”表示“认真对待某事”,“serious”的副词形式是“seriously”。故填seriously。
19.kinds 20.comfortably 21.funniest 22.meal 23.service
本文主要介绍了作者和好朋友尼克上周日下午的行程。
19.我们都喜欢看电影和各种才艺表演节目。根据“all…of talent shows.”可知,此处是一个常用英文表达all kinds of“各种各样的”,空处应填kind的名词复数形式kinds“种类”。故填kinds。
20.你可以舒服的坐在那里,观看精彩的电影,与朋友共度美好时光。根据“You can sit there…”可知,空处缺少一个副词,备选单词comfortable“舒服的”符合语境,空处应填comfortable的副词形式comfortably“舒服的”。故填comfortably。
21.我觉得那是最有趣的电影。根据“I think it’s the…movie.”可知,此处应是说《憨豆先生》是所有电影中最……的,备选单词funny“有趣的”符合语境,空处应填其最高级形式funniest“最有趣的”。故填funniest。
22.出了电影院后,我们去了电影院附近的一家餐厅吃饭。根据“we went to a restaurant near the movie theater to have a…”可知,去餐厅应是去吃饭,空处应填备选单词meal“餐”。故填meal。
23.此外,它是全镇最便宜的,而且提供最友好的服务。根据“it has the friendliest…”可知,空处缺少一个名词,备选单词service“服务”符合语境,service为不可数名词。故填service。
24.to 25.For example 26.talented 27.Everyone 28.because 29.role 30.joined 31.beautifully 32.winner 33.come true
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北塔中学丰富多彩的社团活动,包括社团类型、活动形式以及对学生兴趣培养的作用。
24.这个问题的答案是学校社团。根据“The answer…this question is the school clubs”及备选词可知,此处表示“对问题的回答”,to“对于”符合语境,构成固定搭配“the answer to”。故填to。
25.例如,有些学生擅长唱歌,所以他们可以加入歌唱社团。根据“some students do well in singing”及备选词可知,此处是举例说明,for example“例如”符合语境。故填For example。
26.大多数社团成员在唱歌方面很有天赋。根据“they can bring out the best in themselves”及备选词可知,此处强调社团成员的歌唱才能,talent“天赋”符合语境,且需用形容词形式talented作表语。故填talented。
27.每个人都积极参加社团活动。根据“takes an active part in club activities”及备选词可知,此处表示“所有人参与”,everyone“每个人”符合语境,作主语。故填Everyone。
28.他们非常喜欢学校社团,因为他们能在社团中享受乐趣。根据“they can enjoy themselves”及备选词可知,此处需填表原因的连词,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
29.学校社团在帮助学生培养兴趣方面发挥着重要作用。根据“play a…in helping students”及备选词可知,此处表示“扮演角色”,role“角色”符合语境,构成固定搭配“play a role in”。故填role。
30.我最好的朋友李佳去年加入了汉字书写社团。根据“the Chinese handwriting club last year”及备选词可知,此处表示“加入社团”,join“加入”符合语境,时态为一般过去时。故填joined。
31.现在他能写出漂亮的汉字。根据“write Chinese words”及备选词可知,此处需用副词修饰动词write,备选词beautiful“漂亮的”是形容词,副词形式是beautifully,符合语意。故填beautifully。
32.我希望成为今年北塔诗词比赛的获胜者。根据“Beita Poetry Competition”及备选词可知,此处表示“比赛获胜者”,根据句子结构可知需填名词形式,win“赢”的对应名词是winner。故填winner。
33.努力学习能让我的梦想实现。根据“make my dream”及备选词可知,此处表示“梦想成真”,come true“实现”符合语境,构成固定搭配“make ... do sth”。故填come true。
34.excited 35.else 36.arrived 37.choosing 38.them 39.pieces 40.together 41.fun 42.began 43.top
本文主要讲述了三班学生去西山野餐的故事。
34.天气晴朗,所有的学生都很兴奋。根据“all the students were…”及备选词可知,这里指所有学生很兴奋,此处修饰人,所以用excite的形容词excited,意为“兴奋的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填excited。
35.他们带了水果、鸡蛋、肉、蔬菜、炊具和其他东西。根据“took fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cooking utensils and something…”及备选词可知,这里指还带了其他东西,else意为“别的”,修饰不定代词后置,故填else。
36.坐公共汽车大约一个小时后,他们到达了山脚下。根据“…at the foot of the hill”及备选词可知,这里指到达了山脚下,arrive意为“到达”,又根据全文可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填arrived。
37.选了合适的地方后,所有的学生都忙于准备野餐。根据“After…a right place”及备选词可知,这里指选了合适的地方后,choose意为“选择”,after后跟动名词形式,故填choosing。
38.他们中的一些人弄水,一些人做饭,另一些人在草地上放了两块布。根据“ Some of…got the water”及备选词可知,这里指他们中的一些人,they意为“他们”,介词后用宾格形式them,故填them。
39.他们中的一些人弄水,一些人做饭,另一些人在草地上放了两块布。根据“two…of cloth”及备选词可知,这里指两块布,piece意为“块”,two后用复数形式,故填pieces。
40.他们一起吃得很开心。根据“They ate happily”及备选词可知,这里指一起吃得很开心,together意为“一起”,故填together。
41.午饭后,学生们在草地上唱歌、跳舞、聊天,玩得很开心。根据“had…singing, dancing and talking”及备选词可知,这里指玩得很开心,have fun doing sth.意为“高兴做某事”,故填fun。
42.两点钟,他们开始爬山。根据“…to climb the hill”及备选词可知,这里指开始爬山,begin意为“开始”,又根据全文可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填began。
43.大约一个小时后,他们到达了山顶。根据“got to the…of it”及备选词可知,这里指到达山顶,the top of意为“……的顶部”,故填top。
44.D 45.A 46.J 47.G 48.F 49.C 50.K 51.L 52.I 53.H
本文是一篇关于学校才艺表演的报道。
44.我是我们学校的一名记者。根据空格之后“our school newspaper”可知,此处是一个有关新闻的职业,结合空前不定冠词a,再结合选项,空缺处应填名词reporter“记者”,故选D。
45.有十五位表演者。根据前文“There was a great talent show in our school hall”可知,这里会有许多表演者,结合空前基数词fifteen,再结合选项,空缺处应填名词复数performers“表演者”,故选A。
46.她是一个优秀的钢琴家。根据前一句“I thought Linda was the best”,并结合空前不定冠词an和空后名词player,再结合选项,空缺处应填元音音素开头的形容词excellent“优秀的”,故选J。
47.美妙的音乐让我感觉很舒服,我沉浸在其中。根据“and I lost myself in it”,可知此处应为好的感受,结合选项,空缺处应填形容词comfortable“舒服的”,feel comfortable“感觉很舒服”,故选G。
48.史蒂夫和他的狗是最有趣的。根据“were the”可知,定冠词the后填形容词最高级形式,结合选项,空缺处应填funniest“最有趣的”,故选F。
49.当他们唱歌的时候,我忍不住笑了起来。根据“stop”可知,考查stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,结合选项,空缺处应填动名词laughing“笑”,故选C。
50.Vera无疑是最有创造力的表演者。根据后一句“She played the guitar upside down”可知,Vera是与众不同的,是最具创造性的,结合选项,空缺处应填形容词creative“有创造力的”,故选K。
51.但我认为Dennis是最糟糕的。根据句首“But”以及下文“He was terrible”可知,此处要表达的Dennis是最糟糕的,结合选项,空缺处应填worst“最糟糕的”,故选L。
52.他很糟糕,尽管打得很小心,但还是不断地丢球!根据“kept”可知,考查keep doing sth.“继续做某事”;结合语境及选项,空缺处应填动名词dropping,故选I。
53.数学老师真的是最棒的。根据后面“They sang a nice song”可知,此处想要表达的是数学老师们真的是最好的。结合选项,空缺处应填副词really“真的”,故选H。
54.for ourselves 55.is discussing 56.The number of 57.brought in 58.care about 59.take place 60.climbers’ 61.height 62.more quickly 63.daily
54.当我和家人亲自去看长城时,我们才明白它有多宏伟。根据“when we go and see”可知,此处需强调“亲自”体验的动作。for ourselves表示 “为我们自己、亲自”符合语境。故填for ourselves。
55.李华此刻正在和他的朋友们讨论一个名为《逃离大英博物馆》的系列视频。根据“a video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum with his friends at the moment”可知是指讨论一个名为《逃离大英博物馆》的视频系列。discuss“讨论”,根据“at the moment”可知,句子用现在进行时,主语是Li Hua,结构为is doing。故填is discussing。
56.我们学校教师的数量大约是100人。根据“the teachers in our school is about one hundred”可知,此处是表示教师的数量。“the number of+可数名词复数”是固定搭配,意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用三单,且句首单词首字母需大写。故填The number of。
57.这家商店昨天引进了一款新的时尚产品。根据“The shop...a new fashion yesterday”可知,商店应是引入新产品。bring in“引进、引入”符合语境;“yesterday”提示句子时态为一般过去时,故此处应用bring的过去式brought。故填brought in。
58.中国高铁的“静音车厢”呼吁人们关心他人的感受。根据“quiet carriage”可知是指呼吁人们关心他人的感受。care about“关心”,不定式to后接动词原形。故填care about。
59.这场比赛将在北京阳光中学举行。根据“The match will...at Beijing Sunshine Middle School”可知,应是举办比赛。take place“发生、举行”符合语境,其无被动语态,且“will”后接动词原形,一起构成一般将来时。故填take place。
60.你知道游泳池里那些登山者的名字吗?根据“names”可知,此处需用名词所有格表示 “……的名字”。climb“攀登”是动词,其名词形式为climber“登山者”;“names”为复数,说明登山者不止一人,需先将climber变为复数climbers,再变所有格climbers’“登山者们的”。故填climbers’。
61.我们教室前面的树高度大致相同。根据“The trees...the same”可知,应是树的高度大致相同。high是形容词,意为“高的”,不能直接接在“the same”后;其名词形式height“高度”符合“the same+名词”的结构,能准确表示“树的高度相同”。故填height。
62.葛曼棋在比赛中跑得比其他人都快,赢得了第一名。根据“won the first prize”可知是指跑得比其他人都快,quickly“快”,结合than,此处需用副词比较级。故填more quickly。
63.城市漫步不仅是一种旅行方式,还可以成为人们日常生活的一部分。根据“but can be a part of people’s…life.”可知可以成为人们日常生活的一部分。daily life“日常生活”,故填daily。
64.themselves 65.kindness 66.fishermen 67.terribly 68.tourists’
64.这对双胞胎正在开心地吃汉堡和鸡肉。他们似乎在肯德基很开心。根据“The twins are eating the hamburgers and chicken happily”可知,此处指这对双胞胎很开心,enjoy oneself表示“过得快乐,玩得开心”,固定短语,主语是They,可知此处用themselves。故填themselves。
65.对他人表现出善意,他们也会友善地对待你。根据“they will treat you kindly, too”可知,此处指对他人表现善意,结合备选词,kindness“善意”,符合语境,故填kindness。
66.这些人以捕鱼和卖鱼为生。我们称他们为渔民。根据“These people catch and sell fish for a living”可知,此处指渔民的定义,结合备选词,fishermen“渔民”,符合语境,故填fishermen。
67.杰克在上学的路上从自行车上摔了下来。令人难过的是,他的腿伤得很严重。根据“Sadly”可知,此处指受伤严重,结合备选词,terribly“严重地,可怕地”,符合语境,故填terribly。
68.请写下游客们的名字。我想邀请他们来数鸟。根据“…names”可知,此处指写下某人的名字,结合备选词,tourists’“游客们的”,符合语境,故填tourists’。
69.sights 70.almost 71.support 72.off 73.themselves 74.further
69.去年夏天,我父母带我去了北京。我们在那里参观了很多景点。根据“Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. We visited many...there.”和备选词可知,在北京参观了很多景点,many后接名词复数sights“景点”。故填sights。
70.马克斯是我们班里最高的男孩——差不多有1.85米。根据“Max is the tallest boy in our class—...1.85 metres.”和备选词可知,麦克斯的身高差不多有1.85米,是班上最高的男孩。almost“差不多”符合语境,故填almost。
71.没有你的支持,我们赢不了这场篮球赛。根据“Without your..., we won’t win the basketball match.”和备选词可知,此处表示“没有你的支持,就赢不了这场比赛”,support“支持”,是不可数名词。故填support。
72.我们这个月有两天假。two days off“休假两天”,是固定表达。故填off。
73.他的一些同学在课后自学英语。根据“Some of his classmates teach...English after class.”和备选词可知,一些同学在课后自学英语,teach oneself“自学”,空处应是反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
74.汤姆大学毕业后,去了法国深造。根据“After Tom finished his college, he went to France for...study.”和备选词可知,此处指去法国深造,for further study“深造”。故填further。
75.advised 76.instead of 77.go faster 78.worse 79.take place
75.我给他买了一些关于DIY的书,我还建议他参加一个DIY课程。空处为句子的谓语,句子时态为一般过去时,结合语境和所给单词可知,advised符合。故填advised。
76.你可以自己装饰东西,而不是付钱给别人做。根据空后的动名词短语“paying…”可知,此处应用介词短语instead of。故填instead of。
77.当我们读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快。根据“seems to”可知,此处应用动词原形,根据主语为“Time”可知,此处指时间流逝得更快,go faster符合。故填go faster。
78.我们很遗憾,这位老妇人的病今天更加严重了。根据“We are sorry that the old woman’s illness is getting even…today.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指病情加重,根据“even”可知,此处用比较级形式worse。故填worse。
79.比赛将于10月17日星期日在月光镇的体育中心举行。根据“The match…on Sunday, 17 October, at the Sports Centre in Moonlight Town.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指比赛举行的时间和地点,take place符合。故填take place。
80.making 81.decorating 82.putting 83.themselves 84.interest 85.surprising 86.well 87.Unluckily 88.hundreds 89.badly
本文介绍了英国人喜欢DIY,DIY不仅能带来乐趣和节省费用,但也存在难度和危险性,因为不理解说明或忽视安全可能导致事故,去年英国就有数百人在DIY时受伤。
80.许多人总是用假期来装饰他们的家。此处需要填一个动词,与“spend”构成固定搭配“spend...doing sth.”,表示“花费……做某事”。根据“A lot of people always spend their holiday…their homes more beautiful.”和备选词汇可知,应该填“making”,表示“让……变得更漂亮”。故填making。
81.如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的,比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器,他们会自己动手。根据“If there is anything that needs repairing or…around their homes”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是需要装饰的,decorate意为“装饰”,or并列两个动词,此处用动名词形式decorating。故填decorating。
82.如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的,比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器,他们会自己动手。根据“such as painting the walls or…in a new shower”可知,此处需要填一个动词与“in”构成固定短语,表示“安装”。备选词汇中,“put”符合语境,且应该用其现在分词形式“putting”与“in”搭配。故填putting。
83.如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的,比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器,他们会自己动手。根据“they will do the job…”可知,本句不缺主谓宾,此处需要填成分表示“他们自己”。备选词汇中,“themselves”符合语境,表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。
84.越来越多的人对DIY感兴趣。根据“More and more people show an…in DIY.”可知,此处需要填一个名词作为“show an”的宾语,表示“产生兴趣”。备选词汇中,“interest”符合语境,表示“兴趣”。故填interest。
85.所以DIY很受欢迎也就不足为奇了。根据“So it is not…that DIY is very popular.”可知,此处需要填一个形容词作表语,表示“不足为奇的”。备选词汇中,“surprising”符合语境,故填surprising。
86.人们经常发现做一件家具不容易,因为他们不能很好地理解说明书。根据“People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions…”可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰“understand”,表示“很好地理解”。备选词汇中,“well”符合语境,表示“好地”。故填well。
87.不幸运地是,很多人不在乎这个。根据“many people don’t care about that.”可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示“不幸地”。备选词汇中,“Unluckily”符合语境,表示“不幸地”。注意首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
88.据报道,去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤,其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.”可知,此处需要填一个数词来修饰“people”,表示“数百人”。备选词汇中,“hundreds”符合语境,表示“数百”。故填hundreds。
89.据报道,去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤,其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.”可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰“hurt”,表示“受伤很严重”。备选词汇中,“badly”符合语境,表示“严重地”。故填badly。
90.just 91.because of 92.healthy 93.like 94.believe 95.more 96.meanings 97.stay 98.sounds like 99.kinds
本文主要讲述了在中国不同地区有不同的烹饪方式,并以中医为例,介绍了应该吃哪些食物来调理身体,还列举了中国的传统食物及其寓意。
90.在中国,烹饪是一种艺术,就像音乐、舞蹈和绘画一样。根据“like music, dancing and painting.”和及备选词可知,此处表示举例,just like“正如,就像”。故填just。
91.由于天气和地理的不同,中国的不同地区有其独特的烹饪方式。根据空前后关系可知,空处表原因,需短语because of,故填because of。
92.中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡才能健康。根据“Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang...”和备选词可知,此处表达保持“健康”,空格处填形容词作表语,healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
93.也许你应该吃阳食,比如当你感到虚弱或疲倦时吃牛肉。根据“And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry.”及备选词可知,此处是在举例说明,like“比如”。故填like。
94.中国人相信均衡饮食的人应该比那些只吃好吃的食物的人更健康。根据“people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat food that tastes good.”及备选词可知,空处需谓语动词believe“相信”,因是陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填believe。
95.中国食物不仅仅是味道,还有很多意义。根据“...to Chinese food than just taste.”及备选词可知,空处指“更多”,需many的比较级为more。故填more。
96.许多菜肴背后都有不同含义的传统。根据“One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your … as a symbol of long life.”和备选词可知,此处表达“含义”,mean符合句意,此处需名词meaning“含义”,different后跟名词复数形式。故填meanings。
97.另一种传统食物元宵,暗示一家人永远在一起。根据“Another traditional food yuanxiao, suggests (暗示) that a family will always...”及备选词可知,空处指“待在一起”,动词stay符合句意。will后跟动词原形。故填stay。
98.在春节,人们经常吃鱼,因为这个词听起来像是“绰绰有余”的意思。根据“the word meaning ‘more than enough’”和备选词可知,此处表达“听起来像”,sound like“听起来像”,主语it是第三人称单数,该句为一般现在时,谓语填动词的第三人称单数形式。故填sounds like。
99.从北到南,从东到西,人们一定能找到许多适合他们口味和兴趣的中国食物。根据“find some...of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest”可知,空处指“各种”,kinds of“各种”为固定搭配。故填kinds。八年级英语上册(译林版2024)期中复习
选词填空真题12篇
(Units1-4单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 1 Friendship 单元话题:朋友与友谊 (真题3篇)
Unit 2 School life 单元话题:学校生活(真题3篇)
Unit 3 TO be a good learner 单元话题:学习策略.(3篇)
Unit 4 Hands-on fun 单元话题:动手做(3篇)
Unit 1 Friendship 单元话题:朋友与友谊 (真题3篇)
(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
for have important meet choose good talk or fight with child
Many students feel that 1 people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as 2 as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to 3 each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.
It is important for students 4 one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time 5 with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in 6 growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends 7 them. Some parents even stop their children from 8 their good friends. Do you think of the following questions Who 9 your friends Do you choose your friends 10 your friends choose you Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome.
(24-25八年级上·重庆·期中)根据下列短文内容,从方框中选择一个恰当单词,并用该单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
below activity although serious wonder you talk smile
Making friends is never an easy thing to do. There are lots of things you have to think about before making a friend. Sometimes you may 11 how you can start a new friendship (友谊) and who you can ask for help. Don’t worry! Here are some useful ways for you.
First of all, you may start a conversation with the free-time 12 you and your new friend are both interested in. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same things as they do. So, just think about some of your favorite things, such as movies, sports or songs, and try 13 to your classmates about them to see if you have anything in common. But remember not to talk about 14 all the time. Don’t forget to ask your new friends questions about themselves.
If you are too shy to start a conversation first, then the easiest way for you to make a friend is to smile. If you do so, people will think you are friendly and easy to get on with. It may not be easy to 15 at first, but remember that nobody likes an angry face.
Another easy way to talk with people is to say something nice about them. For example, you could talk about all these kinds of things 16 .
● the great role they play in the group work in today’s class;
● their excellent answers to the teachers’ questions;
● their new hairstyle or clothes
17 most people love to hear these good words, there are still some topics that you’d better avoid (避免), such as their shortcomings (短处) or the things that are clearly not true.
After making new friends, you have to take your friendships 18 . This can make your new friends feel that they are important and you really cherish (珍惜) this friendship.
(24-25八年级上·广东东莞·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
meal kind funny comfortable service
I have a good friend. His name is Nick. Both of us like watching movies and all 19 of talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon, we went to the cinema together. The cinema is the closest to our homes. So we walked there. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats in town. You can sit there 20 , watch great movies and enjoy your time with your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean. I think it’s the 21 movie.
After we got out of the cinema, we went to a restaurant near the movie theater to have a 22 . There are lots of dishes on the menu. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. What’s more, it’s the cheapest in town and it has the friendliest 23 .
Then we watched a talent show on TV. It’s very interesting to watch other people show their talents. Every performer is good at something, but some of them are truly talented.
Unit 2 School life 单元话题:学校生活(真题3篇)
(24-25八年级上·宁夏银川·期中)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
come true, win, everyone, for example, to, role, join, beautiful, because, talent
What is the most popular in Beita Middle School The answer 24 this question is the school clubs. There are different kinds of clubs in our school. All the students in our school can join a club. 25 , some students do well in singing, so they can join the singing club. The teachers there will teach students to sing the best songs. Most of the club members are 26 in singing, so they can bring out the best in themselves in the activity of “The Voice of Beita”.
On weekdays, students in each club practice for one hour once a week. 27 takes an active part in (积极参加) club activities. They like school clubs so much, 28 they can enjoy themselves in the clubs. School clubs play a 29 in helping students develop (培养) their interests. My best friend Li Jia 30 the Chinese handwriting club last year. Now he can write Chinese words 31 . I am in the poetry (诗词) club and I hope to be the 32 of Beita Poetry Competition this year. Learning hard can make my dream 33 .
(23-24八年级上·甘肃酒泉·期中)任务型完型填空。
fun,begin,excite,they,else,arrive,choose,together,piece,top
The students of Class Three went to the West Hill for a picnic yesterday. The weather was sunny and all the students were 34 . They took fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cooking utensils(炊具) and something 35 with them.
After about an hour by bus, they 36 at the foot of the hill. There was a big lake and many green trees near the hill. After 37 a right place, all the students were busy preparing for the picnic. Some of 38 got the water, some cooked, and others put two 39 of cloth on the grass. At one o’clock in the afternoon, the picnic lunch was ready. They ate happily 40 .
After lunch, the students had 41 singing, dancing and talking on the grass. At two o’clock, they 42 to climb the hill. After about one hour, they got to the 43 of it. All of them felt tired but happy. At the end of the day, they took the bus back to school.
(23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母序号写在后面的横线上,其中有两项多余。
A.performers B.pretty C. laughing D.reporter E.act F.funniest G.comfortable H.really I.dropping J.excellent K.creative L.worst
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a 44 of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen 45 . I thought Linda was the best. She’s an 46 piano player. She is the best one in the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me feel 47 and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were the 48 . They sang a cute song together. When they sang, I couldn’t stop 49 . Vera was the most 50 performer for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the 51 . He was terrible and kept 52 the balls though he played carefully! The math teachers were 53 the best. They sang a nice song. They sang pretty well. Everyone had a good time there.
Unit 3 TO be a good learner 单元话题:学习策略.(3篇)
(24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
high climb quickly the number of care about bring in day for ourselves take place discuss
54.My family and I understand how great the Great Wall is when we go and see .
55.Li Hua a video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum with his friends at the moment.
56. the teachers in our school is about one hundred.
57.The shop a new fashion yesterday.
58.The “quiet carriage” (静音车厢) on China’s high speed trains calls on people to others’ feelings.
59.The match will at Beijing Sunshine Middle School.
60.Do you know the names in the swimming pool 
61.The trees in front of our classroom are about the same .
62.Ge Manqi ran than anyone else in the race and won the first prize.
63.City walk is not just a way to travel but can be a part of people’s life.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
fishermen themselves tourists’ lucky terribly kindness
64.The twins are eating the hamburgers and chicken happily. They seem to enjoy at KFC.
65.Show to others and they will treat you kindly, too.
66.These people catch and sell fish for a living. We call them .
67.Jack fell down from the bike on the way to school. Sadly, his leg was hurt.
68.Please write down the names. I’d like to invite them to count the birds.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
off, sights, himself, almost, further, themselves, support
69.Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. We visited many there.
70.Max is the tallest boy in our class— 1.85 metres.
71.Without your , we won’t win the basketball match.
72.We have two days this month.
73.Some of his classmates teach English after class.
74.After Tom finished his college, he went to France for study.
Unit 4 Hands-on fun 单元话题:动手做(3篇)
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
go faster worse instead of takes place advised impossible
75.I bought some books about DIY for him and I also him to take a course in DIY.
76.You can decorate things yourself paying someone to do it.
77.Time seems to when we are reading interesting books.
78.We are sorry that the old woman’s illness is getting even today.
79.The match will on Sunday, 17 October, at the Sports Centre in Moonlight Town.
(24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文,每个单词或短语限填一次。
interesting bad make hundred luck they good put surprise decorate
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 80 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or 81 around their homes, such as painting the walls or 82 in a new shower, they will do the job 83 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 84 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 85 that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 86 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 87 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 88 of people were 89 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
(25-26八年级上·江苏·期中)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。
like just believe health because of
Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking In China, cooking is a kind of art, 90 like music, dancing and painting. However, there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their special ways of cooking 91 the differences in weather and geography.
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang (阴阳平衡) to be 92 . Maybe you should eat yang food, 93 beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too stressed out or angry. Chinese 94 people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat food that tastes good.
stay many kind mean sound like
There is much 95 to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different 96 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol of long life. Another traditional food yuanxiao, suggests (暗示) that a family will always 97 together. At the Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it 98 the word meaning “more than enough”.
From north to south, east to west, people are sure to find some 99 of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest.