课件34张PPT。Unit 5Grammar
On May Day, I got up early and went to the beautiful Hong Shan Forest Zoo with my daughter. At first, we saw some giant pandas. After we left the Panda House, we walked on and she stopped to see the tigers. I told her to keep away from the tigers. Then we watched the dolphin shows, and she said that the dolphin was her favourite. And she also brought some bread for the monkeys. On that day, we were very happy to see so many animals. We spent the whole day in the zoo. we really had a very good time there. What did you do on May Day?Simple past tense
(一般过去时)Simple past tense (一般过去时):We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.
一、什么情况下使用一般过去时:我们用一般过去时谈论发生在
过去的事情。1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作我们用一般过去时谈论发生在
过去的事情。二、一般过去时常与表示去过的
时间状语连用,如:yesterday, last night, a month ago, yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago got ,went 分别是get ,go 在一般进去时中所用的动词形式, 是get, go 的过去式。 On May Day, I got up early and went to the beautiful Hong Shan Forest Zoo with my daughter. Can you Work out the rules?+ed
+d-y? i+ed
先双写这个辅音字母再加ed
三、动词过去式的构成方法:3.1规则动词过去式的构成方法:提示: 以元音字母+y 结尾的动词
按第一条规则,即:+ed,
如: stay —stayedwant— talk —
like — worry —
try — stop — wanted talked liked worried tried stopped 根据规则写出下列动词的过去式: 3.2 不规则动词的过去式不是加ed 构成的, 需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表): Complete Part A1 in writing.1 start ________ 2 love _______
3 play______ 4 plan ________
5 reply _____ 6 say ______
7 meet _______ 8 hear ______
9 leave _______ 10 tell________
11 stand________12bring_________leftstartedlovedplayedplannedsaidmetheardrepliedtoldstoodbroughtHave a try!go _________ love _________
sit _________ hear _________
turn _________ are _________
ask _________ answer _________
listen _________ run _________
see _________ happen_________
say _________ tell _________
wentlovedsatheardturnedwereaskedansweredlistenedransawhappenedsaidtoldstand________ look ________
is ________ come ________
search ________ find ________ miaow ________ make _______
put ________ open ________
show ________ take ________
will ________ have ________
play ________ do ________
stoodlookedwascamesearchedfoundmiaowedmadeputopenedshowedtookwouldhadplayeddidThey at present.
.They yesterday .are singingsang sing----sangComplete the sentences. Use the simple past tense of the verbs in bracketsMy father_______(listen) to the radio yesterday.
Mike_______(study) in a middle school last year.
She______(take) Eddie for a walk after supper.
He_______(wash) clothes with his hands one minute ago.
Simon ______ (pass) the ball to Daniel just now.
Miss Li_______ (teach) Chinese before.listenedtookstudiedwashedpassedtaught8This morning ,we ________(go) to the Fun World Museum .When we _________(get) to the museum, there _________ (be) a lot of people there. We __________(spend) three hours in the museum .
I _______(take) a lot of photos. Some of us _______(buy) cards of the animals there. We __________(come) back to school at 1 p.m. We __________(have) a great time!wentgotwerespenttookboughtcame Complete Part B on Page 62.hadMillie: We _____(go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It _____(be) so interesting.
Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.
Millie: OK. We _____(see) a small monkey, only 11 centimeters tall.
Daniel: That’s amazing! What else?
Millie: We also ____________(learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They ______(live) on the earth a long time ago.
Daniel: That’s cool.
Complete Part C on Page 62.wentwassawlearnt/learnedlivedWhich museum did they go the day before yesterday?
Was it interesting?
What did they learn?
…It was strange.
改为否定句:
改为一般疑问句:
作肯定回答:
作否定回答:
It wasn’t strange.Was it strange?Yes, it was.No, it wasn’t.be+not将be提到句首 4.1谓语动词为be动词的一般过去时的句子结构: 四、一般过去时的句子结构:找规律They a whisper.
改为否定句:
改为一般疑问句:
作肯定回答:
作否定回答:
对划线部分提问:They didn’t hear a whisper.Did they hear a whisper?Yes,they did.No,they didn’t.What did they hear?heard肯定句:
主语+谓语动词过去式…… 4.2谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构:He heard a whisper.They went to the park again last Sunday.他听到一声低语声。上星期六他们又去了公园。 2)否定句:
主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 ……I didn’t go to the park yesterday morning.He didn’t hear a whisper.They didn’t find anything in the bushes.他没有听到低语声在灌木丛里他们没有找到任何东西。昨天早上我没有去公园。Did he hear a whisper?
3)一般疑问句:Did +主语+谓语动原形……?Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didn’t.Did you go to the park yesterday morning? Yes, I did.No, I didn’t.No, he didn’t.No, he didn’t.She spent two hours doing her homework yesterday.
She didn’t spend two hours doing her homework yesterday.
Did she spend two hours doing her homework yesterday?
Yes, she did. /No, she didn’t.
Complete the sentences. Use the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets:1. Jordan _______(play) basketball yesterday.
He ___________(not play) football.
2. They _______(go) swimming last Sunday.
They___________ (not go) shopping.
3. She ________(be) a dancer before.
she ____________(be) drawer before.
4. You _______(like) to eat fish before. But you ___________(not like) to eat beef.playeddidn’t playwentdidn’t gowaswas notlikeddidn’t like121. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges?
2. Who __________(invent) the computer?
3. We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film ______ (be) very good.
4.What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning?
5.Jim ____(do) a lot of housework yesterday. He______(go) shopping and________(cook) supper.一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1. ____ you ____ (buy) any souvenirs yesterday?
2. Tigers _________ ( not eat) grass.
3. All animals ____ (have) four legs.
4. One of students _______ (enjoy) listening to ghost stories when he was a boy.
5.He ____ (go ) Sunshine Town last year.
Did buydoesn’t eathaveenjoyed用所给动词的适当形式填空:went1.?My mother ____(do) housework all day
last Sunday.
2.Yesterday our teacher _____(say) that
the earth(地球)________around the sun.
3.?Sandy _____(come) to live in Shanghai
five years ago.
4. Last month we ___(have) a football match.
We _____(have) a football match every year.
5.?It____________(rain)cats and dogs
this morning.didsaidgoescamehadhaverainedPRACTISE改写句子:
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup? didn’t do
Did find any
How long did stay
Was any1. The students gave a fashion show last
Friday. (改否定句)2.The students raised lots of money for
Project Hope. (改一般疑问句并回答)The students didn’t give a fashion show
last Friday.Did the students raise lots of money for Project Hope?
Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. 3.He did his homework last night.
(对划线部分提问) What did he do last night? 4.He came here yesterday.(对划线部分提问)When did he come here?5.This sweater is made of wool . (同上)What is the swerter made of?HomeworkFinish assessment book Period 4
Review what we learnt today.
Preview integrated skills.