Unit3 All about me 同步习题（含解析）冀教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 3 All about me 同步习题
一、单项选择
1．My father ________ reading newspapers after dinner.
A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．enjoying
2．The smile on his face showed that he was very _________.
A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happyness
3．We decide to go hiking this weekend to explore the nature and its beautiful landscapes.
A．find out more about B．touch and feel C．discuss and think about
4．— Why are you so ________
— Because I can’t find my book.
A．happy B．sad C．excited D．angry
5．His chin is so strong that it _________ his face.
A．stands out in B．stands out on C．stands up in D．stands up on
6．I’m always nervous when I have to give a ________.
A．speech B．speak C．speaking D．spoken
7．-How many can you see in the picture
-Two.
A．dog B．child C．sheeps D．sheep
8．I often ________ with my friends in the park when I ________ a child.
A．play; am B．played; am C．play; was D．played; was
二、完形填空
Kevin likes cars. He 9 about cars in books and he watches shows about cars on TV.
He asks his parents, “Could you buy me a 10 ” “No,” says Kevin’s mum, “you are too 11 to drive a car.” “No,” says Kevin’s dad, “a car is too 12 . We can’t afford (买得起) a car now.”
Kevin is very sad. He wants a yellow sports car. He decides to 13 one. He reads books about how to make cars. He goes to the car factory and watches the 14 fix (安装) the cars.
Finally, he starts making his own car. He tells his parents about 15 . His father says it’s too difficult. His mother says she is worried. She doesn’t want him to do anything dangerous.
After two months, Kevin asks his 16 to see his car. They are surprised. It is beautiful! It is his dream 17 sports car. Kevin can sit in it and drive easily.
Kevin’s parents are very 18 and proud. Kevin’s dad says, “I was sure you can do it!” Kevin smiles and drives away.
Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it.
9．A．reads B．talks C．thinks D．sees
10．A．toy B．ball C．car D．computer
11．A．excited B．old C．young D．careful
12．A．big B．heavy C．cheap D．expensive
13．A．buy B．make C．find D．drive
14．A．workers B．teachers C．nurses D．doctors
15．A．him B．her C．it D．them
16．A．friend B．father C．mother D．parents
17．A．blue B．yellow C．red D．black
18．A．bored B．sad C．angry D．happy
三、阅读理解
Robert Friedlander’s favourite hobby is travelling. He is American. When he was 11 years old, he read Marco Polo and decided to visit the Silk Road (丝绸之路) in Xi’an.
On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes went into the beautiful hall of the Capital Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before, though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”. The man was Robert. He arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia. After 44 years his childhood dream came true. And he was going to Lanzhou，Dunhuang and so on. He would finish his trip in Pakistan (巴基斯坦) .
19．Which is Mr Friedlander’s favourite hobby
A．Collecting stamps. B．Travelling.
C．Playing tennis. D．Reading.
20．Marco Polo in Paragraph 1 may be________.
A．a TV play about travelling
B．a book about travelling
C．a woman who likes travelling
D．an animal that likes travelling
21．When he came to Xi’an in 1992, he was_______.
A．eleven B．thirteen
C．forty-four D．fifty-five
22．Why did the man come to Xi’an
A．Because he wanted to visit a friend.
B．Because Xi’an is a beautiful city.
C．Because he wanted to visit the Silk Road.
D．Because Xi’an is his hometown.
23．The end of Mr Friedlander’s trip was in________.
A．Pakistan B．Dunhuang
C．Lanzhou D．Xi’an
四、选词填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
tired, happy, cold, sad, angry, hot
24．I am to meet you. I like our class.
25．He doesn’t do his homework. It makes the teacher .
26．We are after working for seven hours.
27．You look . What’s wrong with you
28．I love to live in Yunnan because it’s not too in summer or too in winter.
五、完成句子
29．请用手指指着那个单词。
Please point at that word with your .
30．Mary does her homework in the evening.（改为否定句）
Mary her homework in the evening.
31．那些不是莉莉的书。它们是我的。
Those aren’t Lily’s books. They .
32．丽丽不喜欢购物，她的妈妈经常给她买东西。
Lily shopping. Her mom always buys things for her.
33．早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。
Early to bed, early to rise. It’s our health.
34．她的头发比我的长。
Her hair is than .
六、书面表达
35．请介绍一下你最喜欢的爱好，包括你为什么喜欢它，它对你有什么影响以及你通常是如何进行这个爱好活动的。不少于80词。
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A B B A D D A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D B A C D B D B B
题号 21 22 23
答案 D C A
1．B
【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢在晚饭后读报纸。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处描述是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式enjoys。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：他脸上的笑容表明他很高兴。
考查形容词。happy形容词，高兴的；happily副词，高兴地；happiness名词，高兴；happyness错误书写。根据“he was very...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：我们决定这个周末去徒步旅行，去探索自然及其美丽的风景。
考查动词短语。explore探索、探究；find out more about更多地了解、探究；touch and feel是触摸和感受；discuss and think about是讨论并思考。所以find out more about与explore意思相符，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么难过？——因为我找不到我的书了。
考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“Because I can’t find my book.”可知，找不到书应该是难过的，“sad”符合语境。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：他的下巴非常有力，以至于在他的脸上显得格外突出。
考查短语辨析和介词辨析。stands out显眼，突出；stands up站起来，支持；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据句意，这里表示“突出”；on his face表示“在他的脸上”。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：当我要发表演讲时，我总是很紧张。
考查词性辨析。speech演讲，名词；speak讲（某种语言），动词原形；speaking讲（某种语言），动词现在分词；spoken讲（某种语言），动词过去分词。根据“I have to give a...”可知，本空缺少名词，give a speech意为“发表演讲”。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——在这张图片中你能看到多少只羊？——两只。A. dog狗；B. child孩子；C. sheeps错误，复数不能加s；D. sheep山羊。how many+可数名词的复数；sheep的复数还是sheep。根据题意，故选D。
8．D
【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常和朋友们在公园里玩。
考查动词时态。play玩，动词原形；played玩，过去式；am是，一般现在时；was是，过去式。根据“when I ... a child”可知，本句主、从句都用一般过去时，动词都用过去式。故选D。
9．A 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Kevin的父母没有给他买他喜欢的汽车，后来他自己制造了一辆汽车的故事。从而告诉我们：世上无难事，只要肯攀登。
9．句意：他在书上读有关汽车的内容，在电视上看汽车节目。
reads读；talks谈话；thinks认为；sees看见。根据“about cars in books”可知是在书上阅读。故选A。
10．句意：你们能给我买辆车吗？
toy玩具；ball球；car汽车；computer电脑。根据“Kevin likes cars”可知是让他的父母给他买车。故选C。
11．句意：你太小了，不能开车。
excited激动的；old老的；young年轻的；careful认真的。根据“to drive a car”可知妈妈认为他太小了不能开车。故选C。
12．句意：车太贵了。
big大的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“We can’t afford (买得起) a car now.”可知太贵了，买不起。故选D。
13．句意：他决定制造一辆。
buy买；make制作；find发现；drive开车。根据“Finally, he starts making his own car.”可知，此处说的是自己制造汽车。故选B。
14．句意：他去汽车厂看工人修理汽车。
workers工人；teachers老师；nurses护士；doctors医生。根据“fix (安装) the cars.”可知是看工人安装汽车。故选A。
15．句意：他把这事告诉了他的父母。
him他；her她；it它；them他们。此处指代“制造汽车”这件事，用代词it。故选C。
16．句意：两个月后，凯文让父母看看他的车。
friend朋友；father爸爸；mother妈妈；parents父母。根据“Kevin’s parents are very...and proud.”可知，此处指的是让他的父母看他制造的汽车。故选D。
17．句意：这是他梦寐以求的黄色跑车。
blue蓝色；yellow黄色；red红色；black黑色。根据“He wants a yellow sports car.”可知是黄色跑车。故选B。
18．句意：凯文的父母非常开心和自豪。
bored无聊的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“Kevin’s parents are very...and proud.”可知他的父母非常开心和自豪。故选D。
19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文介绍了美国人罗伯特·弗里德兰德。他最喜欢的爱好是旅行。当他11岁的时候，他读了《马克·波罗游记》，决定去参观丝绸之路。1992年，他童年的梦想实现了，他来到了西安。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Robert Friedlander’s favourite hobby is travelling”可知弗里德兰德先生最喜欢的爱好是旅游。故选B。
20． 推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“When he was 11 years old, he read Marco Polo and decided to visit the Silk Road in Xi’an.”可知第一段中的《马可·波罗游记》可能是一本关于旅行的书，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“根据第一段第三句“When he was 11 years old, he read Marco Polo and decided to visit the Silk Road in Xi’an.”和第二段中“On the evening of June 21, 1992, … in Xi’an with his bicycle. After 44 years his childhood dream came true.”可知当他在1992年来到西安的时候，他五十五岁，故选D。
22． 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“ When he was 11 years old, he read Marco Polo and decided to visit the Silk Road in Xi’an.”可知这个人来到西安是因为他想参观丝绸之路，故选C。
23． 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“He would finish his trip in Pakistan(巴基斯坦).”可知，弗里德兰德此行的最后一站是巴基斯坦，故选A。
24．happy 25．angry 26．tired 27．sad 28． hot cold
【解析】24．句意：很高兴认识你。我喜欢我们班。结合备选词汇和“to meet you”可知，这里是指很高兴见到你，所以要填“happy开心的”，作表语。故填happy。
25．句意：他不做家庭作业。这让老师很生气。结合备选词汇和“He doesn’t do his homework. It makes the teacher...”可知，不写作业的行为让老师生气。结合“make sb adj使某人……”可知，这里要填“angry生气的”，作宾补。故填angry。
26．句意：工作了七个小时后，我们很累了。结合备选词汇和“after working for seven hours.”可知，这里是指疲惫的，所以该空要填“tired疲惫的”，作表语。故填tired。
27．句意：你看起来很伤心。你怎么了？结合备选词汇和“What’s wrong with you ”可知，这里是伤心的。所以该空要填“sad伤心的”，作表语。故填sad。
28．句意：我喜欢住在云南，因为那里夏天不太热，冬天也不太冷。结合备选词汇和“not too...in summer ”可知，第一空是指夏天不太热，所以填“hot热的”，作表语；结合备选词汇和“too...in winter.”可知，第二空是指冬天不太冷，所以填“cold冷的”，作表语。故填hot；cold。
29．finger
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“手指”，其英文表达是“finger”。根据“point at”可知，这里是指单数名词，所以要填“finger”，作宾语。故填finger。
30． doesn’t do
【详解】句意：玛丽晚上做作业。原句是一般现在时，含有实义动词does，变否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形do。故填doesn’t；do。
31． are mine
【详解】be“是”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式，be动词用are；mine“我的”，空后无名词，所以此处填写名词性物主代词。故填are；mine。
32． doesn’t like
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“不喜欢”的英文，根据“always”可知，空处是描述的平时的喜好，需一般现在时，主语Lily为单三人称，需助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，其后跟动词原形like“喜欢”。故填doesn’t；like。
33． good for
【详解】句子“早起早睡对我们的健康有好处”中，“be good for对……有好处”，在本题中是对我们的健康有好处的意思。 故填good；for。
34． longer mine
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“长”和“我的”，其英文表达为：long“长的”，形容词，由“than”可知，此处应用比较级；mine“我的”，名词性物主代词，用来替代我的头发。故填longer；mine。
35．例文
My favorite hobby is reading. I like it because it can take me to different worlds and expand my knowledge and imagination. Reading has a great impact on me. It has improved my language skills and made me more empathetic. I usually read books in my free time. I go to the library to borrow books or buy them online. I like to find a quiet place, like my bedroom or a corner in the park, and immerse myself in the story. Reading is not only a hobby but also a way of life for me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的爱好；
第二步，描述喜欢它的原因和影响；
第三步，描述如何进行这个爱好活动。
[亮点词汇]
①have a great impact on… 对……有重大影响
②not only… but also…不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①I like it because it can take me to different worlds and expand my knowledge and imagination.(because引导原因状语从句)
②I go to the library to borrow books or buy them online.(不定式作目的状语)