人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 同步练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 同步练习（含答案） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-03 00:00:00 | ||
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UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过
1．appliance n． ____________
2．sensor n. ____________
3．mode n. ____________
4．abnormal adj. ____________
5．cancer n. ____________
6．electrical adj. ____________
7．wire n. ____________
vt. ____________
8．fantasy n. ____________
9．leak vi.& vt. ____________
n. ____________
10．structure n. ____________
vt. ____________
Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟
1．________ n． 短语；词组
2．________ vt. 劝说；说服
3．________ vt. & vi. (使)改变；转变
vt. 转换；交换
n. 开关；转换器；改变
4．________ adj. 远程的；偏远的
5．________ n. 常规；正常顺序
adj. 常规的；日常的
6．________ n. 指令；命令；控制
vt. 命令；控制
7．________ vi. &vt. 服从；遵守
8．________ adj. 严重的；关键的；批判性的
9．________ adv. 尽管如此；不过；然而
10．________ adj. 可获得的； 可购得的；(人)有空的
Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记
1．________ adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→________ n．距离；远方
2．________ adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护→________ n．安全；可靠
3．________ adj.自动的→________ adv.无意识地；自动地
4．________ adj.效率高的；有功效的→________ adv.效率高地；有功效地→________ n．效率，效能
5．________ n．爱好；偏爱→________ vi.喜欢，愿意 vt.更喜欢，宁愿
6．________ n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→________ adv.即刻地；立刻地
7．________ n．警告；警示；先兆→________ vt.警告，提醒；通知 vi.发出警告，发出预告
8．________ adj.不断的；重复的；不变的 n．常数；常量→________ adv.不断地，经常地
9．________ adj.不正常的；反常的→________ adj.正常的，一般的
10．________ adj.可能的；潜在的 n．潜力；可能性→________ adv.潜在地；可能地
11．________ adj.有关的；有意义的→________ adv.有关地；有意义地
12．________ n．创新；创造→________ vi.改革；创新
Ⅳ.快速记短语——填准记牢
1．____________ 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2．____________ 日常生活
3．____________ 在初期；早先
4．____________ 着火
5．____________ 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
6．along with ____________
7．respond to ____________
8．keep track of ____________
9．in addition ____________
10．prevent...from... ____________
Ⅴ.对照学句式——触类旁通
1．句型公式：不定式短语作后置定语
教材原句：These smart homes will keep us secure，save us energy，and provide ____________________ (一个更舒适的居住环境)．
2．句型公式：the instant 引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就”
教材原句：Your lights will come on ________________ (你一进门) along with your favourite music or TV programmes，and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.
3．句型公式：what引导宾语从句
教材原句：All controls will respond to voice commands，so if you want to change your routine，you just say aloud ________________ (你想要的) and the home system will obey.
4．句型公式：“It will take＋一段时间＋before从句”意为“还要多久才……”
教材原句：Nevertheless, ________________ (还需要几年的时间才……) most new homes begin to use this new technology.
[语境运用]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The librarian says that the heating in the library switches off ________ (automatic)．
2．Numerous people gradually have a ________ (prefer) for hot tea，especially in cold winter.
3．The naughty children ran away rapidly when the ________ (secure) guard approached them.
4．She watched her husband's car until it disappeared from her sight in the ________ (distant)．
5．No sooner had the poor man got in than Paul closed the door ________ ( instant)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那个年轻人英语很好，所以获得了那个机会。
The young man________________，so he obtains the chance.
2．就我而言， 我偏爱一些中国习语背后的有趣故事。
As far as I'm concerned, I ________________________ behind some of the Chinese idioms.
3．正在建造的图书馆需要一年的时间才能向公众开放。
________________________ the library being built is open to the public.
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过
1．crime n． ____________
2．artificial adj. ____________
3 clone vt. ____________
n. ____________
4．cease vi. & vt. ____________
5．deceased adj. ____________
6 luxury n. ____________
7．prospect n. ____________
8．signpost n. ____________
9．librarian n. ____________
Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟
1．________ vt.& n．预测；预报
2．________ adv. 因此；由此
3．________ vt. 提倡；支持；拥护
n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者
4．________ n. 职业；事业
5．________ n. 段；段落
6．________ n. 文章
Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记
1．________ vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→________ n．结合；联合
2．________ vt.预测；预言；预料→________ n．预测；预言
3．________ n．职业；占领→________ vt.占用；占领；占据
4．________ n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→________ adj.缺席的，缺乏的
5．________ n．强调；重视；重要性→________ vt.强调
6．________ vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→________ n．抵制；反对；抗拒
7．________ adj.精确的；准确的→________ adv.精确地；准确地→________ n．精确；准确
Ⅳ.快速记短语——填准记牢
1．____________ (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
2．____________ 一方面……另一方面……
3．____________ 而不是
4．_____________ 为……提供……
5．____________ 缺乏；缺席
6．____________ 欣赏自然环境
7．care about luxuries ____________
8．potential natural disasters ____________
9．a social media network ____________
10．benefit quite a lot from technological advances ____________
Ⅴ.对照学句式——触类旁通
1．句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：They advocate a simple life ________________ (强调努力工作)，family，and community.
2．句型公式：It＋be＋过去分词＋that...
教材原句： ________________ (甚至可以说) the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large，polluted cities.
3．句型公式：make it＋adj./n.＋(for sb.) to do sth.
教材原句：Moreover，the Internet ________________________ (使朋友和家人很容易保持联系) even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
4．句型公式：the way＋定语从句
教材原句：Of course，when new technology ________________ (改变我们的生活方式)，it can be a scary prospect.
[语境运用]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Having adopted a new method，the staff in the academy worked more ________ (efficient)．
2．With the nation opposing ________ (waste) food, an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food.
3．It was his ________ (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident.
4．I know it is time for me to do my homework, but I just can't resist ________ (play) computer games.
5．________ (occupy) in obtaining his doctorate, the young man couldn't spare any time to visit his parents.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．有人主张学校应为学生组织更多的活动，通过减少学生的家庭作业，让学生有更多的时间参加活动。
________________________________ for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.
2．在我看来，我们有必要在日常生活中与朋友保持联系。
As far as I'm concerned, it is necessary for us____________ our friends in our daily life.
3．你来之前应该先学一些基本的汉语，这让你很容易适应北京的生活。(建议信)
You ought to learn some basic Chinese before you come, which may ________________________ in Beijing.
4．她低下头，为自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧不已。
She lowered her head, feeling ashamed of the way ________________．
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.1.电器；器具 2.传感器；敏感元件 3.模式；方式；风格 4.不正常的；反常的 5.癌；癌症；毒瘤 6.电的；用电的 7.电线；金属丝(或线) 接通电源；将……连接到 8.幻想；想象 9.漏；渗漏；透露 漏洞；裂缝；透露 10.结构；体系 系统安排；精心组织
Ⅱ.1.phrase 2.persuade 3.switch 4.remote 5.routine
6．command 7.obey 8.critical 9.nevertheless 10.available
Ⅲ.1.distant distance 2.secure security 3.automatic automatically 4.efficient efficiently efficiency 5．preference prefer 6.instant instantly 7.warning warn 8.constant constantly 9.abnormal normal 10.potential potentially 11.relevant relevantly 12.innovation innovate
Ⅳ.1.switch off/on 2.daily routine 3.early on 4.catch fire 5.in this sense (in...sense) 6.沿着；随同；与……一起 7.回应；响应 8.记录；与……保持联系 9．另外 10.避免……；阻止……
Ⅴ.1.a more comfortable environment to live in 2.the instant you enter the door 3.what you want 4.it will take some years before
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.automatically 2.preference 3.security 4.distance 5．instantly
Ⅱ.1.has a good command of English 2.have a preference for the interesting stories 3.It will take a year before
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language &
Using Language
Ⅰ.1.犯罪活动；不法行为 2.人工的；人造的；假的 3.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 克隆动物(或植物) 4.(使)停止；终止 5.已死的；亡故的 6.奢华 7.可能性；前景 8.路标 9.图书管理员；图书馆馆长
Ⅱ.1.forecast 2.hence 3.advocate 4.career 5．paragraph 6.essay
Ⅲ.1.combine combination 2.predict prediction
3．occupation occupy 4.absence absent 5.emphasis emphasize 6.resist resistance 7.accurate accurately accuracy
Ⅳ.1.keep in touch (with ...) 2.on the one hand ...on the other hand 3.rather than 4.provide ...with ... 5．in the absence of 6.appreciate the natural environment 7.关注奢侈品 8.潜在的自然灾害 9．一个社交媒体网络 10.从技术进步中获益匪浅
Ⅴ.1.with an emphasis on hard work 2.It could even be argued that 3.has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily 4.changes the way we live
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.efficiently 2.wasting 3.absence 4.playing 5.Occupied
Ⅱ.1.It is advocated that schools should organize more activities 2.to keep in touch with 3.make it easy for you to adjust yourself to the life 4.that/in which she behaved at the party
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过
1．appliance n． ____________
2．sensor n. ____________
3．mode n. ____________
4．abnormal adj. ____________
5．cancer n. ____________
6．electrical adj. ____________
7．wire n. ____________
vt. ____________
8．fantasy n. ____________
9．leak vi.& vt. ____________
n. ____________
10．structure n. ____________
vt. ____________
Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟
1．________ n． 短语；词组
2．________ vt. 劝说；说服
3．________ vt. & vi. (使)改变；转变
vt. 转换；交换
n. 开关；转换器；改变
4．________ adj. 远程的；偏远的
5．________ n. 常规；正常顺序
adj. 常规的；日常的
6．________ n. 指令；命令；控制
vt. 命令；控制
7．________ vi. &vt. 服从；遵守
8．________ adj. 严重的；关键的；批判性的
9．________ adv. 尽管如此；不过；然而
10．________ adj. 可获得的； 可购得的；(人)有空的
Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记
1．________ adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→________ n．距离；远方
2．________ adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护→________ n．安全；可靠
3．________ adj.自动的→________ adv.无意识地；自动地
4．________ adj.效率高的；有功效的→________ adv.效率高地；有功效地→________ n．效率，效能
5．________ n．爱好；偏爱→________ vi.喜欢，愿意 vt.更喜欢，宁愿
6．________ n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的→________ adv.即刻地；立刻地
7．________ n．警告；警示；先兆→________ vt.警告，提醒；通知 vi.发出警告，发出预告
8．________ adj.不断的；重复的；不变的 n．常数；常量→________ adv.不断地，经常地
9．________ adj.不正常的；反常的→________ adj.正常的，一般的
10．________ adj.可能的；潜在的 n．潜力；可能性→________ adv.潜在地；可能地
11．________ adj.有关的；有意义的→________ adv.有关地；有意义地
12．________ n．创新；创造→________ vi.改革；创新
Ⅳ.快速记短语——填准记牢
1．____________ 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2．____________ 日常生活
3．____________ 在初期；早先
4．____________ 着火
5．____________ 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
6．along with ____________
7．respond to ____________
8．keep track of ____________
9．in addition ____________
10．prevent...from... ____________
Ⅴ.对照学句式——触类旁通
1．句型公式：不定式短语作后置定语
教材原句：These smart homes will keep us secure，save us energy，and provide ____________________ (一个更舒适的居住环境)．
2．句型公式：the instant 引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就”
教材原句：Your lights will come on ________________ (你一进门) along with your favourite music or TV programmes，and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.
3．句型公式：what引导宾语从句
教材原句：All controls will respond to voice commands，so if you want to change your routine，you just say aloud ________________ (你想要的) and the home system will obey.
4．句型公式：“It will take＋一段时间＋before从句”意为“还要多久才……”
教材原句：Nevertheless, ________________ (还需要几年的时间才……) most new homes begin to use this new technology.
[语境运用]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The librarian says that the heating in the library switches off ________ (automatic)．
2．Numerous people gradually have a ________ (prefer) for hot tea，especially in cold winter.
3．The naughty children ran away rapidly when the ________ (secure) guard approached them.
4．She watched her husband's car until it disappeared from her sight in the ________ (distant)．
5．No sooner had the poor man got in than Paul closed the door ________ ( instant)．
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那个年轻人英语很好，所以获得了那个机会。
The young man________________，so he obtains the chance.
2．就我而言， 我偏爱一些中国习语背后的有趣故事。
As far as I'm concerned, I ________________________ behind some of the Chinese idioms.
3．正在建造的图书馆需要一年的时间才能向公众开放。
________________________ the library being built is open to the public.
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.阅读单词一遍过
1．crime n． ____________
2．artificial adj. ____________
3 clone vt. ____________
n. ____________
4．cease vi. & vt. ____________
5．deceased adj. ____________
6 luxury n. ____________
7．prospect n. ____________
8．signpost n. ____________
9．librarian n. ____________
Ⅱ.核心单词三遍熟
1．________ vt.& n．预测；预报
2．________ adv. 因此；由此
3．________ vt. 提倡；支持；拥护
n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者
4．________ n. 职业；事业
5．________ n. 段；段落
6．________ n. 文章
Ⅲ.拓展单词寻规记
1．________ vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合→________ n．结合；联合
2．________ vt.预测；预言；预料→________ n．预测；预言
3．________ n．职业；占领→________ vt.占用；占领；占据
4．________ n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→________ adj.缺席的，缺乏的
5．________ n．强调；重视；重要性→________ vt.强调
6．________ vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→________ n．抵制；反对；抗拒
7．________ adj.精确的；准确的→________ adv.精确地；准确地→________ n．精确；准确
Ⅳ.快速记短语——填准记牢
1．____________ (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
2．____________ 一方面……另一方面……
3．____________ 而不是
4．_____________ 为……提供……
5．____________ 缺乏；缺席
6．____________ 欣赏自然环境
7．care about luxuries ____________
8．potential natural disasters ____________
9．a social media network ____________
10．benefit quite a lot from technological advances ____________
Ⅴ.对照学句式——触类旁通
1．句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句：They advocate a simple life ________________ (强调努力工作)，family，and community.
2．句型公式：It＋be＋过去分词＋that...
教材原句： ________________ (甚至可以说) the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large，polluted cities.
3．句型公式：make it＋adj./n.＋(for sb.) to do sth.
教材原句：Moreover，the Internet ________________________ (使朋友和家人很容易保持联系) even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
4．句型公式：the way＋定语从句
教材原句：Of course，when new technology ________________ (改变我们的生活方式)，it can be a scary prospect.
[语境运用]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Having adopted a new method，the staff in the academy worked more ________ (efficient)．
2．With the nation opposing ________ (waste) food, an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food.
3．It was his ________ (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident.
4．I know it is time for me to do my homework, but I just can't resist ________ (play) computer games.
5．________ (occupy) in obtaining his doctorate, the young man couldn't spare any time to visit his parents.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．有人主张学校应为学生组织更多的活动，通过减少学生的家庭作业，让学生有更多的时间参加活动。
________________________________ for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.
2．在我看来，我们有必要在日常生活中与朋友保持联系。
As far as I'm concerned, it is necessary for us____________ our friends in our daily life.
3．你来之前应该先学一些基本的汉语，这让你很容易适应北京的生活。(建议信)
You ought to learn some basic Chinese before you come, which may ________________________ in Beijing.
4．她低下头，为自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧不已。
She lowered her head, feeling ashamed of the way ________________．
UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.1.电器；器具 2.传感器；敏感元件 3.模式；方式；风格 4.不正常的；反常的 5.癌；癌症；毒瘤 6.电的；用电的 7.电线；金属丝(或线) 接通电源；将……连接到 8.幻想；想象 9.漏；渗漏；透露 漏洞；裂缝；透露 10.结构；体系 系统安排；精心组织
Ⅱ.1.phrase 2.persuade 3.switch 4.remote 5.routine
6．command 7.obey 8.critical 9.nevertheless 10.available
Ⅲ.1.distant distance 2.secure security 3.automatic automatically 4.efficient efficiently efficiency 5．preference prefer 6.instant instantly 7.warning warn 8.constant constantly 9.abnormal normal 10.potential potentially 11.relevant relevantly 12.innovation innovate
Ⅳ.1.switch off/on 2.daily routine 3.early on 4.catch fire 5.in this sense (in...sense) 6.沿着；随同；与……一起 7.回应；响应 8.记录；与……保持联系 9．另外 10.避免……；阻止……
Ⅴ.1.a more comfortable environment to live in 2.the instant you enter the door 3.what you want 4.it will take some years before
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.automatically 2.preference 3.security 4.distance 5．instantly
Ⅱ.1.has a good command of English 2.have a preference for the interesting stories 3.It will take a year before
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language &
Using Language
Ⅰ.1.犯罪活动；不法行为 2.人工的；人造的；假的 3.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制 克隆动物(或植物) 4.(使)停止；终止 5.已死的；亡故的 6.奢华 7.可能性；前景 8.路标 9.图书管理员；图书馆馆长
Ⅱ.1.forecast 2.hence 3.advocate 4.career 5．paragraph 6.essay
Ⅲ.1.combine combination 2.predict prediction
3．occupation occupy 4.absence absent 5.emphasis emphasize 6.resist resistance 7.accurate accurately accuracy
Ⅳ.1.keep in touch (with ...) 2.on the one hand ...on the other hand 3.rather than 4.provide ...with ... 5．in the absence of 6.appreciate the natural environment 7.关注奢侈品 8.潜在的自然灾害 9．一个社交媒体网络 10.从技术进步中获益匪浅
Ⅴ.1.with an emphasis on hard work 2.It could even be argued that 3.has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily 4.changes the way we live
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.efficiently 2.wasting 3.absence 4.playing 5.Occupied
Ⅱ.1.It is advocated that schools should organize more activities 2.to keep in touch with 3.make it easy for you to adjust yourself to the life 4.that/in which she behaved at the party