必修3
Module
1单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The
island
of
Lanai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
one
of
Hawaii’s
best
kept
secrets.
With
its
old
country
beauty,
rocky
land,
empty
beaches
and
forests,
the
island
of
Lanai
is
like
an
attractive
Colorado
village
in
the
middle
of
the
Pacific.
What
to
see
In
fact,
you’ll
need
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
4-wheel
sightseeing
bus
to
get
to
most
of
the
island’s
attractions.
Lanai
offers
400
miles
of
rocky
dirt
roads
that
lead
you
through
rainforests
(热带雨林),
up
to
Mount
Lanaihale
—
the
island’s
highest
point,
through
a
tour
of
ancient
rock
paintings,
and
to
the
island’s
famous
Garden
of
the
Gods.
If
you
want
to
experi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence
the
local
island
color,
head
to
Lanai
City,
the
island’s
only
town
and
home
to
nearly
all
of
its
3,000
people.
The
attractive
little
town
offers
pop
shops,
local
art
and
small
cafes.
Accommodation
(住宿)choices
Lanai
only
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
three
hotel
choices:
one
beautiful
historical
village
and
two
Four
Seasons
resorts
(度假胜地).
Stay
one
night
in
Hotel
Lanai,the
smallest
and
cheapest
of
the
choices,
and
you’ll
feel
like
you
stepped
back
to
old
Hawaii.
The
two
Four
Season
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
resorts
offer
different
characters
of
the
island.
The
Lanai
at
Manele
Bay
is
the
island,
s
beachside
resort
that
faces
a
near-sea
preserve
(保留区).The
second
Four
Seasons
resort,
The
Lodge
at
Koele,
covers
over
80
km2
of
rolling
hills,
gardens
and
trees.
You’ll
need
a
blanket
to
stay
warm
at
night.
It
feels
like
a
very
different
Hawaii.
How
to
get
there
With
all
its
beau
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty,
getting
to
Lanai
is
no
easy
task.
If
you
are
planning
a
trip
there,
you’ll
have
to
fly
into
the
island
of
Maui
and
catch
a
boat
that
leaves
from
Lahaina
five
times
a
day,
or
you
can
catch
one
of
Hawaiian
Airline’s
daily
flights.
1.
What
can
you
find
in
Lanai
City
A.
Empty
beaches.
B.
Rainforests.
C.
Pop
shops.
D.
Rock
paintings.
2.
If
you
don't
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
much
money
for
accommodations,
you
can
choose
________.
A.
Hotel
Lanai
B.
The
Lanai
at
Manele
Bay
C.
The
Lodge
at
Koele
D.
Garden
of
the
Gods
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
Four
Seasons
resort
A.
Mount
Lanaihale.
B.
Garden
of
the
Gods.
C.
Hotel
Lanai.
D.
The
Lodge
at
Koele.
4.
Lahaina
is
located
on
the
island
of
________.
A.
Manele
B.
Maui
C.
Lanai
D.
Colorado
B
Standing
in
a
bombed
(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被轰炸过的)home,
little
Maureen
Jenkins
watches
celebrations
held
to
mark
the
end
of
World
War
II.
This
is
a
black
and
white
picture
taken
on
Victory
in
Europe
Day
(VE
Day),
May
8,
1945.
Maureen
Jenki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns,
now
70
years
old,
looks
back
with
pride
on
the
small
part
she
played
on
VE
Day.
She
was
two
as
she
stood
in
Henley
Street,
Battersea.
“l
was
too
young
to
remember
VE
Day,”
says
Maureen.
“But
it
is
such
a
heartbreaking
picture
to
me
because
it
shows
me
the
struggle
our
family
went
through
during
the
war.
It
wasn’t
easy
for
my
mum,
having
five
children
and
being
bombed.
We
were
so
short
of
money,
and
it
was
frightening.”
Like
most
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts
of
London,
Battersea
suffered
terribly
from
bombing.
For
Maureen
and
dozens
of
the
other
children
living
on
her
street,
deserted
(废弃的)homes
became
a
playground.
“There
was
a
lot
of
danger,
but
that’s
how
it
was
in
those
days,”
said
the
grandma
who
now
lives
in
Norfolk.
UA
few
houses
on
our
street
had
got
bombed.
I
was
sure
people
died
but
my
mum
didn’t
speak
about
that
very
much
in
front
of
me.
In
those
days
I
was
often
told
to
go
outside
and
play,”
added
Maureen.
“My
philosophy
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
you
have
to
live
through
something
to
know
something,”
she
said.
“I’m
proud
to
be
in
the
photo.
People
today
haven’t
been
there
in
a
war.
And
young
people
should
be
shown
just
what
it
could
be
like.”
For
those
who
are
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eft,
memories
of
VE
Day
remain
clear.
Winston
Churchill
announced
the
war’s
end
at
3:00
pm
and
crowds
gathered
at
Buckingham
Palace
across
the
country.
People
poured
onto
the
streets
to
sing
war
songs,
wave
flags
and
dance
until
dawn.
5.
Who
now
lives
in
Norfolk
A.
Winston
Churchill.
B.
Maureen’s.
friend.
C.
Maureen’s
grandma.
D.
Maureen
Jenkins.
6.
Why
did
Maureen’s
mum
ask
her
to
play
outside
A.
Because
deserted
homes
became
a
playground.
B.
Because
other
children
were
playing
outside.
C.
Because
it
was
dangerous
inside.
D.
Because
her
family
was
short
of
money.
7.
The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
word
“philosophy”
in
Paragraph
4
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.
point
B.
guess
C.
answer
D.
feeling
8.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
show
A.
How
people
celebrated
VE
Day.
B.
What
we
should
learn
from
World
War
II.
C.
Where
the
celebrations
of
VE
Day
were
held.
D.
'What
VE
Day
means
to
people
who
suffered
World
War
II.
C
When
David
Hyche
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
helping
his
local
church
plan
an
annual
Easter
egg
hunt
nine
years
ago,
he
realized
his
then
19-month-old
blind
daughter
Rachel
would
not
be
able
to
folly
take
part
in
it.
He
decided
to
look
for
a
way
for
his
daughter
to
experience
an
Easter
egg
hunt
just
like
her
normal-sighted
older
brother.
David
then
researc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hed
online
on
how
a
blind
child
could
do
an
Easter
egg
hunt
and
have
fun
with
it.
He
found
there
were
people
who
could
make
beeping
(有哔哔声的)eggs.
He
then
called
a
man
in
Los
Angeles
and
the
man
told
him
how
he
did
it.
David
then
thought
he
could
spread
beeping
eggs
around
the
world.
He
made
forty
beepi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
eggs
that
year
and
sold
them
at
a
price
of
$14
per
egg.
Each
egg
took
him
about
20
minutes
to
make.
It
contains
a
switch
(开关),a
beeper,and
a
9-volt
battery,
joined
together
by
wires
(导线).
A
handful
of
bl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ind
kids,
Rachel
included,
showed
up
at
the
first
beeping
Easter
egg
hunt
hosted
by
David
in
Birmingham
nine
years
ago.
Hoping
to
spread
it
further,
David
employed
his
coworkers
and
friends
throughout
Alabama
to
help
him
make
more
beeping
eggs.
This
year,
three
beeping
Easter
egg
hunts
were
held
in
Birmingham
alone,
with
dozens
more
held
across
the
country.
Around
six
years
ag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o,
David’s
idea
drew
an
ally
(同盟军)in
the
International
Association
of
Bomb
Technicians
and
Investigators
(IABTI).
IABTF
s
members
collect
the
eggs
and
then
send
them
to
the
requesting
groups.
Each
egg
now
costs
$11.50
to
make,
according
to
the
IABTI,
which
posts
a
step-by-step
explainer
on
its
website.
“A
lot
of
schools
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
blind
use
the
eggs
to
teach
kids
how
to
locate
(定位)things
because
it
teaches
them
to
use
a
logical
mind
to
search,”
said
David.
“It’s
teaching
these
kids
independence,”
he
said.
“It’s
not
just
an
Easter
egg
hunt
like
it
is
for
other
people.”
9.
Why
did
David
want
to
make
the
beeping
Easter
egg
at
first
A.
To
plan
a
special
Easter
egg
hunt.
B.
To
make
his
daughter
enjoy
an
Easter
egg
hunt.
C.
To
draw
people’s
attention
to
an
Easter
hunt.
D.
To
provide
beeping
Easter
for
blind
children.
10.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A.
Rachel
is
9
years
old
now.
B.
It
is
not
too
hard
for
David
to
make
a
beeping
egg.
C.
David
learned
how
to
make
a
beeping
egg
by
chance.
D.
Few
children
were
interested
in
the
beeping
egg
at
first.
11.
David
asked
his
coworkers
and
friends
to
help
________.
A.
raise
money
B.
send
finished
eggs
C.
make
beeping
eggs
D.
post
an
explainer
online
12.
Why
do
many
schools
for
the
blind
use
beeping
eggs
A.
Because
they
help
blind
kids
to
be
independent.
B.
Because
an
egg
hunt
is
a
lot
fun
like
it
is
for
others.
C.
Because
they
are
easy
to
locate
for
the
blind.
D.
Because
a
logical
mode
is
used
in
making
them.
D
There
are
stil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
no
signs
of
little
green
men,
but
NASA
said
on
Monday
that
there
is
proof
of
recent
flowing
liquid
(液态的)water
on
Mars.
This
finding
is
very
important
because
it
increases
the
chances
that
there
is
life
on
the
Red
Planet.
A
new
study
publish
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
in
the
journal
Nature
Geoscience
shows
that
the
Earths
next-door
neighbor
had
many
dribbles
(滴)
of
salt
water
that
were
wet
as
recently
as
last
year.
This
is
not
the
first
finding
of
water
on
Mars.
Scientists
showed
in
2008
that
the
Red
Planet
has
frozen
water.
Now
tools
aboard
NASA’s
Mars
Reconnaissance
Orbiter
have
found
the
strongest
proof
that
salt
water
falls
down
in
certain
Martian
places
each
summer,
according
to
the
researchers.
Mars
is
now
the
only
planet
in
our
solar
system
to
show
signs
of
water
on
its
surface,
other
than
our
own.
Five
years
ago,
res
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earchers
found
dark
narrow
lines
on
Mars’s
surface
that
appear
and
grow
during
the
warmest
Martian
months
and
are
gone
during
the
rest
months
of
the
year.
The
lines
look
like
signs
of
water.
Scientists
used
the
Mars
Reconnaissance
Orbiter
to
prove
it.
The
spacecraft
(航天器)found
something
exciting.
“Because
liquid
wate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
is
necessary
for
life,
the
finding
suggests
that
it
would
be
possible
for
there
to
be
life
today
on
Mars,”
NASA’s
science
mission
chief,
John
Grunsfeld,
said
at
a
news
conference.
Ojha,
who
led
the
rese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arch,
however,
said
the
salty
water
found
by
his
team
would
not
be
a
good
home
for
living
things,
since
what
exists
in
the
water
is
harmful
to
living
things.
Michael
Meyer,
lea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
scientist
for
NASA’s
Mars
exploration
program,
said
the
best
way
for
now
to
find
out
whether
there’s
life
on
Mars
is
to
collect
rocks
and
soil
for
study
on
Earth.
13.
The
finding
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
new
study
is
important
because
it
shows
________.
A.
life
once
existed
on
Mars
B.
life
might
exist
on
Mars
now
C.
Mars
could
be
humans,next
home
D.
Mars
is
the
only
planet
having
salt
water
14.
According
to
Paragraph
3,
what
did
the
spacecraft
probably
find
A.
Rocks
and
soil.
B.
Some
changeable
lines.
C.
Signs
of
flowing
liquid
water.
D.
Something
strange
on
Mars
9s
surface.
15.
In
Michael
Meyer’s
opinion,
________.
A.
Mars
isn’t
suitable
for
life
to
exist
B.
the
Earth
is
the
only
place
to
do
the
study
C.
rocks
and
soil
from
Mars
need
to
be
studied
D.
life
will
be
proven
to
exist
on
Mars
in
months
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
has
best
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends
who
feel
down
every
once
in
a
while.
Maybe
your
best
friend
has
recently
moved,
got
fired
or
experienced
something
that
could
make
her
feel
sad.
16
However,
there
are
many
things
you
can
do
to
help
cheer
her
up.
Communicate
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her.
There
are
many
smart
ways
to
let
your
best
friend
know
how
important
she
is
to
you.
17
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
You
might
consider
sending
a
text
message
you
both
find
funny.
You
can
also
choose
a
picture
of
you
two
and
send
it
by
email
to
let
her
know
you
are
thinking
about
her.
Another
email
idea
might
be
to
write,
her
a
story
that
is
all
about
the
two
of
you
on
an
adventure.
A
wonderful
gift
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
your
friend
may
be
all
she
needs
to
cheer
up.
18
If
it
is
cute
and
holds
a
meaning
between
the
two
of
you,
it
can
go
a
long
way.
If
she
knows
you
are
terrible
at
making
arts
and
crafts
(手工艺品),go
ahead
and
make
her
something.
A
bad
attempt
(尝试)at
arts
and
crafts
says
a
lot
about
how
much
you
care.
19
If
your
bes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
friend
feels
down,
she
may
decide
to
stay
locked-up
in
her
house
for
days
at
a
time.
Instead
of
letting
her
stay
in,
work
to
get
her
up
and
out
of
the
house.
Invite
her
over
to
your
house
to
play
games.
Music
is
a
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )werful
way
to
get
your
best
friend
out
of
a
bad
mood.
20
To
make
it
cute,
you
can
record
yourself
singing
a
song,
or
put
a
personalized
message
before
each
song
to
make
her
laugh.
A.
Just
listen
to
her.
B.
Get
her
out
of
the
house.
C.
It
does
not
have
to
be
an
expensive
one.
D.
You
might
call
her
and
tell
her
a
joke
you
both
like.
E.
You
might
even
decide
to
take
her
to
watch
a
surprise
movie.
F.
It
is
difficult
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
see
a
friend,
especially
a
best
friend,
feeling
down.
G.
You
could
make
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
friend
a
list
of
some
of
your
favorite
“feel
good”
songs.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个
选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Stuck
in
the
middle
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
town,
I
was
waiting
to
move
forward
in
my
car
in
a
long
line.
The
water
company
was
digging
21
the
road
to
repair
a
water
line.
I
looked
around
the
street,
not
knowing
that
I
was
about
to
22
a
miracle
(奇迹).
As
I
looked
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
old
23
I
saw
a
young
mother
walking
24
into
it.
Her
face
was
filled
with
different
emotions:
stress,
25
and
even
desperation
(绝望).
Her
red
watery
eyes
looked
like
she
had
been
26
for
a
long
time.
In
her
arms,
her
3-year-old
girl
seemed
to
have
felt
her
mother’s
fear
and
was
27
tightly
around
her
mom’s
neck.
Ten
minutes
later,
I
28
the
mother
and
her
child
come
back
out.
This
time,
they
were
29
.
The
mother’s
smile
was
big
and
her
eyes
were
30
.
The
little
girl
was
laughing
and
running
around
31
.
I
noticed
one
difference
was
the
big
bag
of
food
the
mother
held.
I
later
learned
the
old
house
was
the
home
of
a
local
food
storeroom.
Since
that
day
I
have
twice
32
what
I
had
to
help
that
food
pantry
(储藏室)fill
their
shelves.
I
felt
so
33
to
be
able
to
help
them
and
others.
I
felt
so
right
to
34
my
love
to
make
this
world
a
better
place.
What
can
you
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )today
to
make
this
world
a
better
place
Today
you
can
help
fill
a
35
child’s
stomach.
Today
you
can
give
a
36
family
hope.
Today
you
can
37
others’
sadness
with
your
smile
and
kindness.
Today
you
can
raise
other
people’s
38
with
your
joy.
Today
you
can
39
your
love
that
has
no
end.
Today
you
can
use
what
you
have
to
make
the
Earth
a
little
more
40
.
Do
what
you
can
today!
21.
A.
toward
B.
around
C.
through
D.
on
22.
A.
perform
B.
hear
C.
create
D.
see
23.
A.
house
B.
town
C.
car
D.
street
24.
A.
proudly
B.
happily
C.
carefully
D.
quickly
25.
A.
worry
B.
peace
C.
hope
D.
joy
26.
A.
waiting
B.
driving
C.
sleeping
D.
crying
27.
A.
lifting
B.
climbing
C.
holding
D.
pulling
28.
A.
watched
B.
felt
C.
thought
D.
knew
29.
A.
amazing
B.
different
C.
strange
D.
intelligent
30.
A.
bright
B.
empty
C.
curious
D.
open
31.
A.
her
mom
B.
the
road
C.
me
D.
herself
32.
A.
hidden
B.
gained
C.
used
D.
left
33.
A.
funny
B.
fancy
C.
good
D.
real
34.
A.
keep
B.
describe
C.
return
D.
share
35.
A.
naughty
B.
hungry
C.
bad
D.
spoilt
36.
A.
rich
B.
promising
C.
small
D.
struggling
37.
A.
feel
B.
reduce
C.
express
D.
show
38.
A.
emotion
B.
hands
C.
voice
D.
fame
39.
A.
put
away
B.
send
out
C.
give
up
D.
cut
down
40.
A.
helpful
B.
curious
C.
beautiful
D.
serious
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
This
story
is
about
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
warm-hearted
bus
driver,
who
is
a
very
kind
person.
I
think
it’s
a
story
41
is
well
worth
sharing.
One
day,
I
42
(ride
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))
on
a
bus
as
usual.
This
bus
driver
was
on
duty
that
day.
He’s
very
different
43
others.
He
would
always
have
a
smile
on
his
face
while
driving.
He
would
always
say
“hello”
and
whenever
a
person
was
leaving
the
bus,
he’d
tell
him
44
(have)
a
nice
day.
That
day
it
happe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
to
be
raining
45
(heavy)
and
I
was
sitting
near
the
front
row.
The
bus
driver
asked
me
if
I
had
a
long
way
to
go,
and
offered
to
lend
me
46
umbrella.
I
was
moved
after
47
(hear)
what
he
said.
I
told
him
I
didn’t
need
it
for
the
short
path
I
took.
Soon
before
I
left,
another
woman
also
entered
and
48
(ask)
the
same
question
by
the
driver.
I
saw
that
she
accepted
his
49
(kind).
So
yeah,
it’s
ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
nice
to
know
there
are
such
warm-hearted
people
out
there.
I
told
this
story
to
my
friends,
and
they
were
really
50
(surprise)
that
there
are
such
kind
people
out
there.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(、共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线⑴划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1海处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)
不计分。
Yesterday,
I
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
post
a
letter.
There
weren’t
any
stamps
in
the
house,
but
I
had
to
go
to
the
post
office.
But
when
I
got
there,
I
found
I
have
forgotten
to
take
my
wallet.
When
I
was
about
to
leave
the
post
office,
I
stopped
by
an
old
man
in
front
of
me.
He
gave
me
one
of
his
stamp.
Never
having
been
given
the
stamp
for
free
before,
I
asked
him
how
many
he
wanted
for
it.
But
surprising,
he
said
it
was
given
to
me
for
free.
I
sincerely
thanked
for
him
and
went
on
my
way.
It
was
so
a
small
act
of
kindness.
But
it
was
good
to
knowing
that
people
were
still
out
there
being
kind
to
strangers.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike暑假
想来北京旅游,来之前他想先了解有关北京的情况,请你给他回一封信介绍北京。内容包括:
1.
地位:首都北京是中国的政治、文化中心,位于中国北部,历史悠久;
2.
名胜古迹:长城,天安门广场,紫禁城,颐和园,鸟巢,水立方等。
注意:1.词数:100左右;.
2.
开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
参考词汇:紫禁城the
Forbidden
City,鸟巢
Bird’s
Nest,水立方
the
Water
Cube
Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
have
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eceived
the
letter
you
sent
me
last
week.
I
would
like
to
introduce
Beijing
to
you
briefly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes
to
you.
Tm
looking
forward
to
your
coming
to
Beijing.
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Ming
参考答案
1-5
CADBD
6-10
CAABB
11-15
CABCC
16-20
FDCBG
21-25
CDADA
26-30
DCABA
31-35
ACCDB
36-40
DBABC
41-50
(One
possible
version)
41.
that
/
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich
42.
rode
43.
from
44.
to
have
45.
heavily
46.
an
47.
hearing
48.
was
asked
49.
kindness
50.
surprised
短文改错(One
possible
version)
Yesterday,
I
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
post
a
letter.
There
weren’t
any
stamps
in
the
house,
but
I
had
to
go
to
the
so
post
office.
But
when
I
got
there,
I
found
I
have
had
forgotten
to
take
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
wallet.
When
I
was
about
to
leave
the
post
office,
I
∧
stopped
by
an
old
man
was
in
front
of
me.
He
gave
me
one
of
his
stamp.
Never
stamps
having
been
given
the
stamp
for
free
before,
a
I
asked
him
how
many
he
wanted
for
it.
But
much
surprising,
he
said
it
was
given
to
me
for
free.
surprisingly
I
sincerely
than
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked
for
him
and
went
on
my
way.
It
was
so
a
small
act
of
kindness.
But
it
was
good
such
to
knowing
that
people
were
still
out
there
being
know
kind
to
strangers.
书面表达(One
possible
version):
Dear
Mike,
I’m
glad
to
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
received
the
letter
you
sent
me
last
week.
I
would
like
to
introduce
Beijing
to
you
briefly.
Located
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
north
of
China,
Beijing,
the
capital,
is
the
center
of
politics
and
culture
of
China.
It
is
a
city
with
not
only
a
long
history
but
also
many
places
of
interest.
For
example,
as
one
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World,
the
Great
Wall
is
a
place
worth
visiting.
Tian’anmen
Square
is
the
place
where
our
national
flag
is
raised
every
day.
If
you
are
interested
in
the
lives
of
ancient
Chinese
emperors,
you
can
visit
the
Forbidden
City
and
the
Summer
Palace.
As
for
modern
buildings,
you
can
visit
Bird’s
Nest
and
the
Water
Cube,
where
the
2008
Olympic
Games
were
held.
Best
wishes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
you.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
coming
to
Beijing.
Yours
faithfully,
Li
Ming
部分答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文是一篇应用文。为大家去拉奈岛旅游做了一些介绍,包括景点、住宿以及交通方式。
1.
C。细节理解题。根据第三段的The
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttractive
little
town
offers
pop
shops,
local
art
and
small
cafes.可知,在Lanai
City我们可以找到pop
shops。
2.
A。细节理解题。根据第四段的S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tay
one
night
in
Hotel
Lanai,
the
smallest
and
cheapest
of
the
choices可知,Hotel
Lanai是三个住宿选择中最便宜的。所以,如果你没有足够的住宿预算的话,Hotel
Lanai是最好的住宿选择。
3.
D。细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知,The
Lodge
at
Koele是四季度假胜地之一。
4.
B。推理判断题。文章最后一句话告诉我们,要上拉奈岛得先飞往毛依岛,再乘船从Lahaina上岛。
B
Maureen
Je
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nkins是一位经历过二战的老妇人。一张记录了欧洲反法西斯战争胜利日的照片勾起了她的回忆。当时照片上的她只有两岁。让人心碎的照片再现了当年人们所经历的苦难。现在的人们没有经历那场可怕的战争,但每个人都应该知道欧洲反法西斯战争胜利日的意义。
5.
D。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第三段的“There
was
a
lot
of
danger,
but
that’s
how
it
was
in
those
days,”
said
the
grandma
who
now
lives
in
Norfolk.可知,Maureen现在住在Norfolk,这里的grandma指代的就是Maureen。
6.
C。推理判断题。文章第三段有讲到虽说在外面玩是很危险,但街上已有好几处房屋被炸,有人死了。相比呆在屋里,外面可能更安全点。
7.
A。词义猜测题。结合上下文理解此处是Maureen发表的观点。
8.
A。主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句话可知,最后一段是二战后存活下来的人们对当时欧洲反法西斯战争胜利日庆祝活动的回忆,故选A项。
C
David
Hych
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e为了能让自己19个月大的盲女Rachel跟其他正常的孩子一样感受寻找复活节彩蛋的乐趣,制作了一种能发声的彩蛋。几年后这一创意得到了IABTI的资助。现在很多盲人学校都在使用这种彩蛋帮助孩子们定位,从而培养他们的独立性。
9.
B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
decided
to
look
for
a
way
for
his
daughter
to
experience
an
Easter
egg
hunt可知,David这么做起初是为了能让自己的女儿享受到寻找复活节彩蛋的乐趣。
10.
B。推理判断题。根据第三段的内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,制作有声彩蛋的过程并不复杂,David只需要花20分钟就能做出来一个,所以推断制作有声彩蛋并不是很难。
11.
C。细节理解题。根据第四段的D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )avid
employed
his
coworkers
and
friends
throughout
Alabama
to
help
him
make
more
beeping
eggs.可知,David请他的同事和朋友帮忙一起做有声彩蛋。
12.
A。细节理解题。根据最后一段的It’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
teaching
these
kids
independence可知,这种彩蛋能够帮助孩子们定位,从而培养他们的独立性。
D
一个新的研究证实火星上确实存在液态水,这也增加了火星上有生命的可能性。
13.
B。细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段的This
finding
is
very
important
because
it
increases
the
chances
that
there
is
life
on
the
Red
Planet.可知,这一发现很重要是因为它增加了火星上有生命的可能性。
14.
C。推理判断题。根据第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的The
lines
look
like
signs
of
water.
Scientists
used
the
Mars
Reconnaissance
Orbiter
to
prove
it.
The
spacecraft
found
something
exciting.可推断,宇宙飞船发现了液态水的踪迹。
15.
C。细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )末段的Michael
Meyer
...
said
the
best
way
for
now
to
find
out
whether
there’s
life
on
Mars
is
to
collect
rocks
and
soil
for
study
on
Earth.可知应选C项。
完形填空
本文为记叙文。作者看到一对母
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )女在进出储藏室前后神情发生了巨大变化,这是因为她们拿到了食物。此后,作者多次为储藏室奉献爱心,同时也号召大家能为他人做一些力所能及的事情,使这个地球变得更加美好。
21.
C。自来水公司要修水管,必须挖通路面,从中穿过,才能找到水管并修复。
22.
D。作者在后面亲眼见证了一个奇迹的发生,所以是看见了奇迹。
23.
A。根据下文的I
later
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arned
the
old
house
was
the
home
of
a
local
food
storeroom可知,这是一座旧房子。
24.
D。从下文可知,这位年轻妈妈心情压抑,甚至还带有一丝绝望,因此她们应该是急匆匆地走进那座旧房子,想获取食物。
25.
A。此处表示年轻母亲脸上显现出来的压抑和忧虑,甚至还有绝望。
26.
D。从上文的red
watery
eyes可知,这位母亲一定是哭了很久。
27.
C。根据后面tightly
around
her
mom’s
neck可以推断出,小女孩是紧紧地搂着她妈妈的脖子。
28.
A。作者看到了从母女两个进房子到出来的整个过程,强调动作的连续性。
29.
B。根据下文的内容可知,出来之后她们不一样了。
30.
A。前后表情的对比,母亲脸上有了笑容,眼睛也有了光亮。
31.
A。小女孩围着母亲蹦蹦跳跳。
32.
C。作者两次将自己所拥有的财富用在了给储藏室添置货物上。
33.
C。能帮助别人,作者感觉到很美好。
34.
D。此处指分享爱心。
35.
B。帮助挨饿的小孩填饱肚子。
36.
D。你可以给正在挣扎中的家庭希望。
37.
B。这里指你可以用微笑和善良减轻别人的痛苦。
38.
A。你可以用愉悦的心情来提升别人的心情。
39.
B。根据上下文,这里表示献出爱心。
40.
C。表示使我们的地球更加美好。
语篇填空
作者讲述了一位好心司机的故事。
41.
that
/
which。考查连词。先行词为story,故用that或which引导定语从句。
42.
rode。考查动词时态。根据前面的时间状语one
day可知,此处表示过去的动作,故用ride的过去式rode。
43.
from。考查介词。be
different
from意为“与……不一样”。
44.
to
have。考查非谓语动词。tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“告诉某人去做某事”。
45.
heavily。考查副词。修饰谓语动词be
raining要用heavy的副词形式。
46.
an。考查冠词。umbrella是第一次提到的单数可数名词,且是以元音音节开头的,故用an修饰。
47.
hearing。考查非谓语动词。此处after为介词,介词之后用动词的-ing形式。
48.
was
asked。考查动词的时态和
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语态。another
woman与ask之间是被动关系,且这是发生在过去的事,故要用一般过去时的被动语态。
49.
kindness。考查名词。根据语境可知句意为:我看到她接受了他的好意。
50.
surprised。考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语,意为“感到吃惊的