2016.2-2016.7深圳市高中一年级下必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future英语单元测试题

必修四Module
1单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
Channel
O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
News!
We’re
here
to
help
you
get
the
latest
world
news
and
connect
you
with
other
young
people
across
the
country.
Our
site
offers
videos
on
a
lot
of
topics,
games
and
information
to
help
you
get
ready
for
college.
Founded
in
1989,
Channel
One
News
will
celebrate
its
27th
birthday
this
year.
Today,
Channel
One
News
is
an
award-winning
program,
broadcasting
to
5
million
young
people
across
the
country.
We
give
you
all
the
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ews
in
a
way
you
will
love:
video!
Our
team
of
reporters
travels
across
the
country
and
the
world
to
report
on
the
latest
events.
Whether
you
are
watching
in
the
classroom
or
in
your
own
home,
we
invite
you
to
watch
our
daily
videos
and
get
up-to-the-minute
news.
Our
Video
Library
is
open
to
all.
Channel
One
News
woul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn’t
be
what
we
are
if
it
weren’t
for
students.
You
inspire
(激励）us
each
and
every
day.
That’s
why
we
love
stories
about
young
people
and
what
they’re
doing.
If
you
would
like
your
school
to
be
broadcast
on
Channel
One
News,
email
your
video
to
beonchl@.
It
can
also
be
an
original
(原创的）news
package.
We
also
want
to
hear
what
you
want
to
say
about
what’s
going
on
in
the
world,
so
share
your
thoughts
with
us.
For
informati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
on
sponsorship
(赞助）opportunities,
please
email
sales@.
For
information
on
our
equipment
or
service,
please
call
800-251-4039
or
email
service@.
If
you
have
any
general
questions,
please
email
contactus@.
1.
According
to
the
passage,
Channel
One
News________.
A.
is
not
free
for
readers
B.
provides
services
mainly
for
students
C.
provides
only
local
news
for
young
people
D.
is
the
most
famous
TV
program
across
the
country________.
2.
From
Video
Library
people
can
.
A.
learn
knowledge
from
books
B.
know
what
happened
recently
C.
make
friends
with
the
reporters
D.
know
the
daily
life
of
other
students
3.
If
you
want
to
put
an
advertisement
on
Channel
One
News,
you
should
send
an
email
to________.
A.
sales@
B.
service@
C.
beonch
1
@
D.
contact-us@
B
Kitchens
in
2063
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
be
intelligent,
says
a
study.
We’ll
be
careful
of
eating
anything
but
local
produce,
and
will
not
go
to
supermarkets
to
buy
fruit
and
vegetables.
In
2063,
these
things
will
be
grown
on
decorative
(装饰性的）food
walls
in
our
own
kitchens
and
gardens,
or
those
of
our
nearest
neighbors.
If
owners
take
a
week’s
holiday,
the
computer
systems
within
these
walls
can
simply
choose
to
slow
the
growth
of
their
plants.
We’ll
also
feed
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
own
fish
in
aquariums
(鱼缸)
built
into
our
kitchen
walls.
If
we
do
buy
food
from
outside
sources,
the
packaging
materials
will
be
good
enough
to
eat,
which
means
cooks
can
mix
them
into
the
dish
they
are
making.
Kitchens
will
look
different,
too.
Outer
walls
and
roofs
will
be
designed
to
collect
sunlight.
Walls
and
furniture
will
have
fewer
comers.
Surfaces
will
be
self-cleaning
so
they
can
recognize
when
something
is
dropped
on
them.
We
may
not
need
to
wash
our
plates
and
knives
in
2063,
as
these
will
also
have
self-cleaning
technology.
The
type
of
food
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we
eat
will
also
change.
We’ll
have
more
flavors
(味道)fifty
years
from
now,
probably
because
by
growing
food
at
home,
we
will
rediscover
ingredients
that
supermarkets
now
consider
too
expensive
to
import
(进口)
from
other
countries.
Another
development
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
fixture
may
be
the
introduction
of
hand-held
machines
that
will
examine
our
bodies’
actual
needs
for
nutrients
(营养物质)
.Once
examined,
well
drink
the
necessary
nutrients
immediately,
and
at
some
point,
we
may
even
reach
the
stage
where
we
may
eat
everything
in
pill
(药丸)
form.
Until
then,
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
future
diets
will
be
lighter
and
generally
more
natural,
although
lab-grown
meat
will
be
accepted
as
normal.
We
will
eat
insects,
a
bigger
source
of
protein
than
sheep
and
cows.
4.
According
to
the
passage,
food
walls_______.
A.
have
been
put
into
use
B.
are
shared
by
all
the
neighbors
C.
can
store
many
vegetables
and
fruit
D.
control
the
growing
speed
of
the
plants
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“them”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to
A.
The
kitchens.
B.
The
sources.
C.
The
dishes.
D.
The
materials.
6.
Why
will
there
be
more
flavors
in
the
future
A.
People
will
try
to
eat
insects
to
get
energy.
B.
People
will
grow
ingredients
by
themselves.
C.
People
will
be
better
at
tasting
and
smelling.
D.
People
will
grow
foods
that
don’t
exist
now.
7.
According
to
the
passage,
what
might
happen
in
the
future
A.
There
will
be
no
restaurant.
B.
The
prices
of
meat
will
increase.
C.
People
spend
little
time
cleaning
the
kitchen.
D.
Sheep
and
cows
will
become
the
main
sources
of
our
protein.
C
I
stepped
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
red
carpet
and
smiled
as
the
cameras
rushed
up
to
take
pictures.
I
slowly
walked
into
the
large
hall
of
my
first
Hollywood
premiere
(首映).
I
had
designed
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )special
effects
(特技效果）for
the
hottest
movie
on
the
market.
Later,
a
friend
of
mine
came
with
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
“I’m
sure
you
have
never
thought
that
you
would
be
here,”
she
said
excitedly.
I
calmly
smiled
back
in
return.
Having
never
had
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat
opportunities,
I’ve
worked
long
and
hard
to
create
a
bright
future.
Though
I
grew
up
in
a
poor
family,
I
never
doubted
that
my
future
goals
would
be
connected
with
computers.
In
middle
school
I
became
the
producer
of
a
daily
news
television
show.
My
future
goal
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came
even
more
possible
when
a
new
high
school
in
my
area
held
a
technology
program
created
for
students
interested
in
technology-related
jobs.
Through
the
program
I
was
able
to
learn
about
computer
design
and
gain
experience
through
a
part-time
job
with
a
local
computer
company.
Whenever
a
new
movie
came
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，I
would
find
out
the
company
which
created
the
special
effects
for
the
movie.
At
the
same
time,
I
researched
job
positions
on
the
Internet.
The
companies
on
the
Internet
suggested
universities
and
degrees
on
their
websites.
I
planned
on
studying
Computer
Science.
Though
I
didn’t
gi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
up
my
dreams,
I
continued
to
pay
my
attention
to
daily
events.
I
took
part
in
a
large
number
of
activities
to
broaden
my
view
on
life.
I
worked
hard
in
school
to
develop
my
mind.
I
communicated
with
people
who
could
give
me
advice
about
any
problem
I
might
meet
along
the
way.
And
now,
after
years
of
preparation,
my
hard
work
is
paying
off.
I
know
I
have
succeeded
because
I
put
my
goals
into
action.
8.
Why
did
the
writer
take
part
in
the
Hollywood
premiere
A.
She
performed
in
a
movie.
B.
She
helped
to
organize
the
activity.
C.
She
wanted
to
see
some
movie
stars.
D.
She
had
designed
the
special
effects
for
a
movie.
9.
The
writer
most
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )probably
became
interested
in
creating
special
effects
when________.
A.
she
took
part
in
many
activities
B.
she
joined
a
technology
program
C.
she
was
the
producer
of
a
television
show
D.
she
worked
at
a
local
computer
company
10.
Why
did
the
writer
decide
to
learn
Computer
Science
A.
She
was
very
good
at
Computer
Science.
B.
She
took
the
advice
of
her
friends
in
school.
C.
She
found
most
companies
asked
for
degrees.
D.
She
thought
learning
computer
would
be
very
useful.
11.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
writer
A.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
B.
All
things
are
difficult
before
they
are
easy.
C.
It
is
necessary
to
set
a
goal
and
work
hard
for
it.
D.
Never
put
off
what
you
can
do
today
until
tomorrow.
D
Many
people
bel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ieve
turkey
must
have
been
served
at
America’s
first
Thanksgiving
dinner.
But
as
it
turns
out,
that’s
probably
not
true.
“In
the
documents
that
we
have
about
the
meal,
turkey
is
not
written
about,”
says
Thanksgiving
expert
Kathleen
Wall.
If
not
turkey,
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
did
the
Native
Americans
eat
when
they
gathered
to
celebrate
the
harvest
in
the
autumn
of
1621
Other
birds,
such
as
ducks
and
geese,
and
eels
(鳗鱼）were
most
likely
on
the
menu.
“There
were
a
large
number
of-eels,
says
Wall.
“They
would
have
been
roasted
and
fried,
Beans
and
potatoes
were
probably
served,
too.
They
weren’t
grown
in
North
America
until
the
1700s.
So,
why-
is
turkey
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
a
big
part
of
Thanksgiving
today
A
writer
named
Sarah
Josepha
Hale
is
considered
to
be
the
person
who
spread
(传播）the
idea.
In
her
1827
novel
Northwood,
she
described
the
foods
that
we
connect
with
Thanksgiving.
These
were
often
eaten
on
the
holiday
in
New
England
where
Hale
grew
up.
For
many
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
Hale
worked
hard
to
make
Thanksgiving
a
national
holiday.
Starting
in
1846,
she
wrote
to
every
U.S.
president
about
the
idea.
Finally,
in
1863,
her
efforts
paid
off.
That
year,
President
Abraham
Lincoln
announced
the
last
Thursday
in
November
as
a
national
day
of
thanks.
By
then,
Thanksgiving
had
already
taken
place
in
many
states,
but
not
always
on
the
same
date.
Today,
for
many
peo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple,
it’s
hard
to
imagine
Thanksgiving
without
turkey.
Americans
eat
up
more
than
46
million
turkeys'
on
this
holiday
alone!
The
United
States
has
a
tradition
of
saving
at
least
one
turkey
a
year
from
becoming
dinner.
In
1989,
President
George
H.W.
Bush
became
the
first
U.S.
president
to
officially
pardon
(赦免）a
turkey
before
Thanksgiving.
12.
Eels
might
be
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erved
at
America^
first
Thanksgiving
dinner
because________.
A.
they
tasted
like
turkeys
very
much
B.
there
were
large
numbers
of
them
C.
they
were
recorded
in
the
documents
D.
there
wasn’t
enough
food
for
people
13.
Hale
wrote
letters
to
the
presidents
in
order
to_______.
A.
introduce
her
new
book
to
them
B.
make
Thanksgiving
a
legal
holiday
C.
save
some
turkeys
that
would
be
eaten
D.
ask
for
permission
to
celebrate
Thanksgiving
14.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A.
Native
Americans
didn’t
like
eating
potatoes.
B.
Turkeys
were
introduced
from
New
England.
C.
Thanksgiving
was
created
by
Sarah
Josepha
Hale.
D.
Americans
were
deeply
affected
by
the
novel
Northwood.
15.
The
passage
is
mainly
about________.
A.
the
history
of
Thanksgiving
B.
the
achievements
of
a
writer
C.
the
living
habit
of
Americans
D.
the
activities
of
Thanksgiving
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Today
not
only
adult
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
but
also
young
children
aren’t
getting
enough
sleep.
16
If
so,
it
might
be
time
to
examine
what
is
affecting
the
sleep
of
your
loved
ones.
Here
are
some
ways
that
can
help
you
and
your
family
improve
sleep.
17
Families
are
spendi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
less
and
less
time
together.
For
many
of
us,
however,
talking
about
the
day
and
doing
some
things
together
can
help
us
feel
better
and
more
peaceful.
Talking
about
things
that
are
on
your
mind
with
family
members
and
encouraging
kids
to
chat
can
be
better
than
thinking
about
things
in
bed
alone.
Eat
a
light,
healt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hy
dinner.
A
perfect
way
to
have
some
good
time
together
with
your
family
is
at
dinner.
Having
a
family
dinner
not
only
opens
communication,
but
plays
a
big
role
in
good
sleep.
18
Avoid
doing
that,
especially
if
your
family
eats
late.
Even
though
most
people
see
dinner
as
die
largest
meal
of
the
day，eating
a
lot
late
in
the
day
can
lead
to
poor
sleep.
Don't
watch
TV
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )close
to
bedtime.
Watching
TV
is
not
a
good
idea
for
good
sleep.
TVs,
phones,
and
anything
else
with
a
screen
oil
them
emit
(释放)
a
bright
blue
light.
19
Our
bodies
see
that
type
of
light
during
the
day.
Seeing
it
at
night
tells
us
that
we
should
be
awake
instead
of
getting
sleepy.
Do
what
works
for
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
family.
Every
sleep
tip
won，t
work
for
every
family.
You’ll
have
to
decide
what
works
best
for
your
family.
20
Gradual
changes
to
get
better
sleep
are
a
better
idea.
The
key
thing
to
keep
in
mind
is
making
sure
you
keep
a
positive
attitude
towards
sleep.
A.
Talk
with
your
family.
B.
Spend
family
time
together.
C.
The
blue
light
can
be
very
harmful.
D.
The
light
can
lead
to
the
loss
of
sleep.
E.
Don’t
try
to
use
all
of
these
tips
at
one
time.
F.
However,
don’t
eat
large,
heavy
meals
at
night.
G.
Are
your
family
members
suffering
from
long-term
sleep
troubles
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个
选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Wayne
was
born
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Detroit.
Since
he
was
born,
his
mother
was
left
21
to
raise
(抚养）him.
Although
Wayne
was
the
apple
of
his
mother’s
eye,
his
mother
was
still
22
with
him.
As
he
was
growing
up,
Wayne’s
mother
found
that
he
23
everything.
In
fact,
Wayne
was
smart
and
had
many
other
24
points.
However,
Wayne
did
not
25
any
of
them
because
his
fear
had
made
him
26.
He
held
back
on
everything
in
life
because
he
was
afraid
that
if
he
were
to
27
something
new,
he
would
be
28.
As
Wayne
moved
ont
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
high
school,
he
29
to
make
new
friends.
Wayne
thought
so
30
of
himself
that
he
feared
that
if
more
people
knew
who
he
was,
he
would
have
the
31
of
being
bullied
(欺
负）by
others.
Wayne
had
lived
like
that
until
his
mother
32.
One
day,
Wayne
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talking
to
his
33
mother.
“What
do
you
think
about
your
life ”
asked
Wayne’s
mother
in
a
34
voice,
UI
think
that
I’ve
done
well,
Mom,”
replied
Wayne.
“You
can
do
better，son,”said
Wayne’s
mother.
35,
Wayne
soon
went
back
to
his
apartment
and
thought
about
what
his
mother
had
told
him.
He
recognized
that
his
mom
saw
him
as
a
(n)
36.
Just
a
few
hours
after
his
last
visit,
Wayne
received
a
37
that
his
mother
had
died.
Wayne
sat
on
the
sofa
38
sadly
for
hours
after
hearing
the
bad
news.
39，he
jumped.
He
finally
realized
he
always
40
his
fears
rather
than
face
them.
There
are
two
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )basic
motivating
forces
(驱动力)：fear
and
love.
When
we
are
afraid,
we
are
prevented
from
having
a
successful
life.
Instead,
love
can
lead
us
to
a
bright
future.
21.
A.
outside
B.
alone
C.
lonely
D.
secretly
22.
A.
patient
B.
angry
C.
strict
D.
honest
23.
A.
complained
B.
destroyed
C.
hated
D.
feared
24.
A.
main
B.
interesting
C.
strong
D.
important
25.
A.
see
B.
measure
C.
control
D.
keep
26.
A.
nervous
B.
blind
C.
upset
D.
sick
27.
A.
try
B.
invent
C.
study
D.
achieve
28.
A.
recognized
B.
appreciated
C.
hurt
D.
praised
29.
A.
learned
B.
needed
C.
wanted
D.
refused
30.
A.
much
B.
highly
C.
lowly
D.
little
31.
A.
danger
B.
ability
C.
knowledge
D.
record
32.
A.
turned
up
B.
came
back
C.
called
on,
D.
passed
away
33.
A.
dying
B.
young
C.
attractive
D.
kind
34.
A.
loud
B.
weak
C,
beautiful
D.
sweet
35.
A.
Embarrassed
B.
Worried
C.
Confident
D.
Confused
36.
A.
winner
B.
adult
C.
loser
D.
child
37.
A.
gift
B.
card
C.
letter
D.
call
38.
A.
shouting
B.
watching
C.
crying
D.
sleeping
39.
A.
Finally
B.
Suddenly
C.
Luckily
D.
Quickly
40.
A.
avoided
B.
experienced
C.
showed
D.
expressed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
day,
I
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted
to
eat
some
snacks.
So
I
gave
my
son
Tom
ten
dollars
and
asked
him
to
buy
some
cookies
for
me.
After
he
41
(give)
the
money,
Tom
left
happily.
Half
an
hour
later,
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om
returned
with
nothing
in
hand.
Thinking
he
42
(spend)
the
money
on
some-thing
he
wanted，I
became
a
little
43
(anger).
But
I
calmed
myself
down
before
I
screamed
44
him.
I
said,
“Tom,
I
asked
you
to
buy
some
cookies
for
me.
Where
are
they ”
With
45
smile
on
his
face,
Tom
said,
“Sorry,
Mom.
I
didn’t
buy
any
snacks
for
you.
I
spent
the
money
on
something
more
important.
“What
is
it ”
I
asked.
And
he
said,
46
I
was
going
to
buy
some
cookies
in
the
store,
I
saw
a
homeless
man.
He
looked
47
(real)
hungry.
So
I
bought
some
food
for
him
instead.”
After
hearing
that,
I
praised
him
for
48
(show)
his
kindness
to
others.
Some
days
ago,
when
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
walking
on
the
street
with
Tom,
we
happened
49
(meet)
another
homeless
man.
I
bought
a
sandwich
for
him.
Tom
had
learned
to
do
the
same
for
50
(strange).
I
was
quite
happy
about
it.
第三部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）
不计分。
When
I
was
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )middle
school,
I
thought
I
had
many
friends.
One
day,
a
new
student
call
Mike
came
to
my
class.
He
tried
to
make
friend
with
me.
I
didn’t
real
like
him，so
I
was
cold
to
him.
As
I
didn’t
consider
him
to
be
my
friend,
he
thought
he
was
the
friend
of
mine
and
often
came
to
talk
to
me.
One
day,
when
I
did
anything
wrong
at
school,
many
of
my
classmates
laughed
me.
None
of
my
friends
came
to
me
except
for
Mike.
Then
I
realize
he
was
a
true
friend.
I
was
quite
luckily
to
have
a
friend
like
him.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
你将代表你们班参加学校组织的英语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )演讲比赛。演讲比赛的主题是“My
Ideal
House”，请你根据提示内容，用英语写一份演讲稿。演讲稿必须包括以下内容：
1.
概述你理想的房子；
2.
它的特别之处；
3.
它这样设计的原因。
要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
My
Ideal
House
Good
morning,
everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5
BBADD
6-10
BCDBC
11-15
CBBDA
16-20
GBFDE
21-25
BCDCA
26-30
BACDC
31-35
ADABD
36-40
CDCBA
41-50
(One
possible
version)
41.
was
given
42.
had
spent
43.
angry
44.
at
45.
a
46.
When
47.
really
48.
showing
49.
to
meet
50.
strangers
短文改错(One
possible
version)
When
I
was
in
middl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
school,
I
thought
I
had
many
friends.
One
day,
a
new
student
call
Mike
called
came
to
my
class.
He
tried
to
make
friend
with
me.
friends
I
didn’t
real
like
him,
so
I
was
cold
to
him.
really
As
I
didn’t
consider
him
to
be
my
friend,
Though
/
Although
he
thought
he
was
the
friend
of
mine
and
often
a
came
to
talk
to
me.
One
day,
when
I
did
anything
something
wrong
at
school,
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
of
my
classmates
laughed
∧
me.
None
of
my
friends
came
to
me
except
for
at
Mike.
Then
I
realize
he
was
a
true
friend.
I
was
quite
realized
luckily
to
have
a
friend
like
him.
lucky
书面表达(One
possible
version)
My
Ideal
House
Good
morning,
everyone!
　I’m
glad
to
shar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
my
ideal
house
with
you.
My
ideal
house
is
a
small
but
comfortable
one
with
a
unique
design.
First,
the
roof
is
made
of
a
kind
of
material
which
can
change
its
temperature
with
the
change
of
seasons.
So
I
won’t
need
an
air-conditioner
or
a
central
heating
system
which
does
harm
to
the
environment.
Second,
the
house
is
made
of
a
kind
of
light
material
which
can
be
folded
and
removed
whenever
I
want
to.
Don’t
you
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
my
house
is
wonderful
I
wish
I
could
live
in
such
a
house
in
the
near
future!
That’s
all.
Thanks
for
listening!
答案解析
阅读理解
A
第一频道新闻为学生们提供有价值的资讯，深受广大学生的欢迎。
1.
B。推理判断题。根据第一段的Ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
site
offers
videos
on
a
lot
of
topics,
games
and
information
to
help
you
get
ready
for
college.可知，第一频道新闻主要是为学生们提供资讯。
2.
B。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段的Whether
you
are
watching
in
the
classroom
or
in
your
own
home,
we
invite
you
to
watch
our
daily
videos
and
get
up-to-the-minute
news.可知，第一频道新闻的视频图书馆为学生们提供的当下发生的最新新闻。
3.
A。细节理解题。根据最后一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的For
information
on
sponsorship
opportunities,
please
email
sales@.可知，如果想要在第一频道新闻上做广告就应该给该邮箱发邮件。
B
　　随着高科技的飞速发展，人们未来的生活方式将会有巨大的变化，本文介绍了未来厨房和人们饮食的变化。
4.
D。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段的If
owners
take
a
week’s
holiday,
the
computer
systems
within
these
walls
can
simply
choose
to
slow
the
growth
of
their
plants.可知，“食物墙”可以控制植物生长的速度。
5.
D。词汇指代题。根据第二段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )If
we
do
buy
food
from
outside
sources,
the
packaging
materials
will
be
good
enough
to
eat,
which
means
cooks
can
mix
them
into
the
dish
they
are
making.可知，装食物的包装也是可以食用的，所以厨师可以将包装和食物混在一起。
6.
B。细节理解题。根据第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的We’ll
have
more
flavors
fifty
years
from
now,
probably
because
by
growing
food
at
home,
we
will
rediscover
ingredients
that
supermarkets
now
consider
too
expensive
to
import
from
other
countries.可知，人们将在50年后尝到更多的味道，因为由于有些配料太贵，超市就不进口了，但是人们可以自己种植这些配料。
7.
C。推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，厨房将有自我清洁的功能，故人们将来不会花太多时间来清洁厨房。
C
一个为了自己的梦想奋斗不息的人是最美的。
8.
D。细节理解题。根据第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
had
designed
the
special
effects
for
the
hottest
movie
on
the
market.可知，作者参与制作了电影特效，所以应邀去参加好莱坞电影的首映。
9.
B。推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段的My
future
goal
became
even
more
possible
when
a
new
high
school
in
my
area
held
a
technology
program
created
for
students
interested
in
technology-related
jobs.可知，作者参加了由某个中学举办的科技项目，在此过程中对电脑制作特效感兴趣。
10.
C。细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三段的The
companies
on
the
Internet
suggested
universities
and
degrees
on
their
websites.
I
planned
on
studying
Computer
Science.可知，由于一些特效公司列出了要求的大学和学历水平，所以作者决定学习电脑科学专业。
11.
C。推理判断题。作者记叙了自己是如何一步步走向成功的，她从小就有明确的目标并为这个目标而努力地奋斗。
D
感恩节是美国全国性的节日，在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每年的感恩节里美国人会吃4600万只火鸡。为什么在感恩节的时候必须吃火鸡呢？本文介绍了其历史渊源。
12.
B。细节理解题。根据第二段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“There
were
a
large
number
of
eels,”
says
Wall.可知，由于在1621年，鳗鱼数量繁多，所以鳗鱼有可能在感恩节出现在美国人的餐桌上。
13.
B。细节理解题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第四段的For
many
years,
Hale
worked
hard
to
make
Thanksgiving
a
national
holiday.
Starting
in
1846,
she
wrote
to
every
U.S.
president
about
the
idea.可知，赫尔给总统写信是为了让他们同意将感恩节定为美国法定的节日。
14.
D。推理判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段的A
writer
named
Sarah
Josepha
Hale
is
considered
to
be
the
person
who
spread
the
idea.
In
her
1827
novel
Northwood,
she
described
the
foods
that
we
connect
with
Thanksgiving.可知，由于赫尔在她的小说里描写了在感恩节所吃的食物，所以人们也效仿小说中的情节，从此美国人在庆祝感恩节时都会吃火鸡。可见，赫尔的小说给美国人带来了极大的影响。
15.
A。主旨大意题。本文主要说明了与感恩节相关的历史。
完形填空
当恐惧袭来，我们需要直面它，否则，恐惧往往会成为人实现人生理想、发挥生命活力和创造力的障碍。
21.
B。自从Wayne出生，他的母亲就“独自”一个人抚养他。
22.
C。虽然Wayne被母亲视为掌上明珠，但是母亲依然对他很“严厉”。
23.
D。根据下文内容可知，Wayne的母亲发现他“恐惧”一切事物。
24.
C。根据Wayne
was
smart可知，这里Wayne还有许多其他“强”项。
25.
A。根据However可知，然而Wayne并没有“看到”这些优点。
26.
B。因为他的恐惧使他对那些优点“视而不见”。
27.
A。他阻止生命中的一切事物因为他害怕如果他“尝试”新事物，他将会受伤。
28.
C。他阻止生命中的一切事物因为他害怕如果他尝试新事物，他将会“受伤”。
29.
D。根据上下文可知，当Wayne进入高中后，他“拒绝”交新朋友。
30.
C。他对自己评价很“低”，以至于害怕如果结识更多人，他将会有被他人欺负的危险。
31.
A。他对自己评价很低，以至于害怕如果结识更多人，他将会有被他人欺负的“危险”。
32.
D。根据下文可知，Wayne一直像那样生活着，直到他母亲“去世”。
33.
A。根据下文his
mother
had
died.可知，这里指dying，意为“临终的”。
34.
B。根据语境可知，母亲临终前必定是“微弱的”声音讲话。
35.
D。根据下文Wayne
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
went
back
to
his
apartment
and
thought
about
what
his
mother
had
told
him.可知，Wayne很“疑惑”。
36.
C。Wayne认识到母亲认为他是个“失败者”。
37.
D。根据语境可知，这里指接到“电话”。
38.
C。根据语境可知，Wayne听到这个坏消息后，坐在沙发上“哭”了几个小时。
39.
B。“突然”，Wayne跳了起来。
40.
A。根据全文内容可知，Wayne终于意识到他总是“回避”恐惧而不是直面它。
语篇填空
作者的儿子用他要去给作者买零食的钱给一个无家可归的人买了一些食物，作者感到很欣慰。
41.
was
given。考查动词时态语态。he是give这个动作的承受者，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时态的被动语态。
42.
had
spent。考查动词时态。作者询问儿子的时候，他已经把钱花出去了，所以动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
43.
angry。考查形容词。此处用形容词angry做系动词become的表语，意为“生气了”。
44.
at。考查介词。scream
at
sb意为“对着某人喊叫”。
45.
a。考查冠词。作者儿子面带微笑，smile作为“微笑”讲时，是可数名词，前面常用a修饰。
46.
When。考查连词。句意为：当我准备在商店买东西的时候，我看见了一个无家可归的人。这里用连词when表示“当……时候”。
47.
really。考查副词。此处用副词really修饰形容词hungry。
48.
showing。考查非谓语动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。for是介词，后面需接动名词。praise
sb
for
doing
sth意为“因做某事而表扬某人”。
49.
to
meet。考查非谓语动词。happen
to
do
sth意为“碰巧做某事”。
50.
strangers。考查名词。句意为：汤姆已经学会了为陌生人做同样的事情。故用名词strangers，意为“陌生人”。