2016.2-2016.7深圳市高中一年级下英语期末综合题（二）

综合测试题（二）
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和
D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Do
you
like
doing
vo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lunteer
work
Here
are
some
“green”
volunteer
opportunities.
FUN
Society
FUN
Society
is
an
org
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anization
started
by
some
young
people.
It
aims
at
encouraging
young
people
to
take
action
to
protect
the
environment.
It’s
preparing
for
some
summer
camps
to
educate
teenagers
on
the
importance
of
environmental
protection.
There
are
various
volunteer
positions
for
you
to
choose
from.
Growing
Chefs
Join
a
team
of
chef
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olunteers
to
grow
vegetables,
cook
with
children,
and
get
the
children
excited
about
eating
healthy
food.
During
the
first
visit,
plant
gardens
with
children,
then
return
every
2
weeks
for
3.5
months
to
help
the
children
care
for
the
gardens,
taste
new
food,
and
do
lessons
on
agriculture
and
cooking.
At
the
end
of
the
program,
the
chefs
help
the
children
prepare
delicious
meals
with
the
vegetables
they
have
grown.
Environmental
Youth
Alliance
(EYA)
This
non-prof
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it
organization
is
run
by
young
people.
They
work
on
improving
the
quality
of
the
urban
environment
and
the
health
of
its
people.
EYA
is
now
looking
for
volunteers
who
are
looking
for
hands-on
experience
in
growing
their
own
food
in
the
city.
Stanley
Park
Ecology
Society
(SPES)
Do
you
want
to
volu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nteer
in
one
of
the
greatest
parks
in
the
world
and
learn
about
amazing
ecosystems
(生态系统)？
SPES
volunteers
work
on
everything,
including
education,
conservation,
wildlife
monitoring,
and
office
tasks.
UBC
Botanical
Garden
Volunteering
at
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
UBC
Botanical
Garden
is
a
great
way
to
learn
about
plants,
meet
new
people,
and
share
your
love
for
the
garden
with
others.
They
are
always
looking
for
people
who
love
the
plant
world
and
are
eager
to
share
their
passion
with
others.
21.
FUN
Society
organizes
summer
camps
in
order
to_____.
A.
educate
teenagers
on
healthy
eating
B.
help
children
have
fun
in
summer
C.
encourage
environmental
protection
D.
attract
more
young
people
to
play
together
22.
What
can
we
do
as
a
member
of
the
Environmental
Youth
Alliance
A.
Learn
to
grow
food.
B.
Have
fun
with
children.
C.
Take
part
in
a
camp.
D.
Cook
with
some
chefs.
23.
Someone
who
wants
to
volunteer
in
one
of
the
greatest
parks
in
the
world
would
choose_____.
A.
FUN
Society
B.
UBC
Botanical
Garden
C.
Stanley
Park
Ecology
Society
D.
Environmental
Youth
Alliance
B
I’m
a
15-year-old
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
girl
from
Indonesia.
In
my
country,
there
are
hundreds
of
languages
spoken.
But
sadly,
we
don’t
speak
English,
which
is
a
very
important
language
in
the
world.
Many
people
in
my
country
are
hungry
to
learn
English.
English
can
be
heard
in
coffee
shops
and
shopping
malls
in
the
capital,
Jakarta.
But
outside
of
the
city
and
the
island
of
Bali,
learning
English
can
be
a
struggle.
It
is
even
more
difficult
for
young
people
who
come
form
poor
families
on
far-away
islands.
And
I’m
one
of
them.
Luckily,
I
heard
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
English
Access
Microscholarship
Program,
an
after-school
English
class,
one
year
ago.
Known
simply
as
“Access”，it
provides
two
years
of
free
English
classes
for
poor
young
people
around
the
world.
One
of
the
largest
Access
programs
is
in
my
country
with
about
1,000
students.
I
was
lucky
enough
to
become
a
member
of
the
program.
Now
I
can
learn
English
through
its
after-school
English
class.
Earlier
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )year,
several
American
English
teachers
organized
a
series
of
English
language
summer
camps
across
Indonesia.
I
went
to
one
of
them.
At
the
camp,
we
learned
about
American
culture.
We
also
shared
local
songs
and
dances
with
the
American
teachers.
We
had
great
fun.
More
importantly,
I
learned
more
about
the
Americans.
Before
going
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
camp,
I
always
thought
that
the
Americans
were
difficult
to
approach
and
that
they
believed
they
were
superior
(出众的）to
others
and
they
might
have
a
negative
opinion
toward
Muslims.
But
through
my
camp
experience,
I
have
beamed
that
the
Americans
are
just
like
us.
I
have
also
learned
that
they
are
very
friendly
and
easy-going.
I
really
want
to
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank
Access.
Without
it,
I
would
have
had
no
opportunity
to
learn
English,
not
to
mention
knowing
what
I
know
about
the
Americans.
24.
In
Paragraph
1,
it
can
be
inferred
that
the
writer_____.
A.
is
crazy
about
English
cultures
B.
lives
a
very
cheerful
and
comfortable
life
C.
desires
to
learn
American
English
like
many
people
D.
is
a
girl
from
a
poor
family
in
an
Indonesian
island
25.
How
did
the
wri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
most
probably
feel
when
she
heard
about
Access
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Worried.
C.
Excited.
D.
Surprised.
26.
What
is
the
purpose
of
Access
A.
To
encourage
young
people
to
learn
after
school.
B.
To
help
young
people
learn
English
better
at
school.
C.
To
encourage
young
people
to
know
about
the
Americans.
D.
To
help
young
people
from
poor
families
learn
English.
27.
The
writer
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought
that
the
most
important
thing
at
the
camp
was______.
A.
learning
some
English
B.
learning
about
American
culture
C.
learning
more
about
the
Americans
D.
sharing
local
songs
with
American
teachers
C
Humor
is
something
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich
cannot
always
be
understood
in
another
country.
What
about
when
both
countries
speak
the
same
mother
tongue
Does
that
mean
they
share
the
same
sense
of
humor
or
differences
still
occur
Let’s
take
the
example
of
Britain
and
America.
Time
and
time
again,
people
say
that
Brits
and
Americans
don't
“get”
each
other’
s
sense
of
humor.
It
is
often
argued
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
one
of
the
most
common
differences
between
the
British
and
American
sense
of
humor
is
that
Americans
don’t
understand
irony
(反语）.Simon
Pegg
explores
this
topic
in
depth
in
his
article
What
Are
You
Laughing
At
He
concludes
that
this
statement
isn’t
true.
I
am
inclined
to
agree
with
him.
One
of
the
major
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fferences
seems
to
be
how
often
both
nations
use
irony.
Brits
use
irony
on
a
daily
basis,
while
it
is
not
the
base
of
American
humor.
I
think
Americans
understand
British
irony
most
of
the
time;
what
they
don’t
understand
is
the
need
to
use
it
so
frequently.
When
Americans
use
irony,
they
tend
to
state
that
they
are
“only
kidding”.
They
feel
the
need
to
make
a
joke
more
obvious
than
Brits
do;
maybe
this
results
from
a
fear
of
offending
people.
Certain
America
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
comedies
have
acquired
huge
success
in
Britain.
Therefore,
although
there
are
differences
between
both
comic
styles,
there
is
still
an
appreciation
and
understanding
of
the
other
sense
of
humor.
Both
the
British
and
American
versions
of
the
comedy
The
Office
are
hugely
successful
on
both
sides
of
the
Atlantic.
Both
shows
have
their
own
cultural
differences,
yet
they
show
a
lifestyle
which
both
Americans
and
Brits
alike
can
relate
to.
Although
the
two
na
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tions
have
differences
in
their
wit,
they
can
both
appreciate
each
other
’
s
sense
of
humor.
28.
According
to
Paragraph
1，
people
always_____.
A.
think
Brits
and
Americans
share
the
same
sense
of
humor
B.
don’t
think
the
Br
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itish
humor
and
American
humor
are
easy
to
understand
C.
don’t
think
Brits
and
Americans
understand
each
other’s
humor
D.
think
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ountries
that
speak
the
same
language
share
the
same
humor
29.
What
does
Simon
Pegg
conclude
in
his
article
A.
Americans
don’t
understand
Brits
’
irony.
B.
Americans
can
understand
irony
like
Brits.
C.
Irony
isn’t
easy
for
people
to
understand.
D.
The
British
humor
and
American
humor
are
the
same.
30.
According
to
Paragraph
3,
we
can
know
that
Americans_____.
A.
don’t
want
to
offend
others
when
telling
jokes
B.
have
a
much
better
sense
of
humor
than
Brits
C.
never
use
irony
in
order
not
to
offend
others
D.
often
explain
why
their
jokes
are
funny
31.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“acquired”
in
Paragraph
4
mean
A.
Lost.
B.
Given.
C.
Gained.
D.
Wanted
D
It’s
a
bicyclist’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dream:
a
bike
that
can’t
be
stolen.
The
Yerka,
designed
by
three
young
Chilean
engineering
students,
is
the
latest
entry
in
a
trend
of
bikes.
They
use
their
saddle
seat
as
a
lock.
They
can
also
use
their
handlebar
(手柄)as
a
lock.
But
the
inventors
of
the
Yerka
have
made
an
improvement
to
it.
The
bike’
s
lower
frame
opens
up
into
two
arms
that
are
then
connected
to
the
seat
post
and
locked
to
a
post,
so
thieves
would
have
to
destroy
a
Yerka
to
get
it
unlocked.
“That’s
why
our
mot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
is
‘A
bike
that
gets
stolen
is
no
longer
a
bike’，
What
we
have
here
is
truly
an
unstealable
bike,”
said
Cristobal
Cabello,
who
came
up
with
the
design
during
a
college
engineering
class
with
childhood
friends
Andres
Roi
Eggers
and
Juan
Jose
Monsalve.
In
Chile
and
elsewhe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
in
Latin
America,
the
spread
of
cycling
lanes,
storage
racks
and
bike
share
programs
are
encouraging
people
to
change
from
cars
to
bikes,
which
are
cheaper
and
environmentally
friendly.
Cristobal
Cabello
said
a
study
by
his
team
in
2013
found
that
the
use
of
bikes
has
doubled
among
Chileans
in
five
years.
The
main
problem
in
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ile
and
elsewhere
is
robberies.
The
most
effective
strategy
commonly
used
in
London
today
is
to
take
the
bike
into
the
office
with
the
rider.
Other
strategies
involve
using
a
bike
that
looks
so
unattractive
that
nobody
will
want
to
steal
it.
But
now
the
Yerka
can
help
solve
the
problem.
Now，while
waiting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
the
patent
(专利)
to
be
approved
and
carrying
out
more
tests,
the
team
plans
to
raise
funds.
They’re
also
looking
for
a
partner
who
can
invest
$300,000
needed
to
produce
1,000
bikes
first
that
they
hope
will
be
sold
by
mid-2016.
32.
Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
is
NOT
true
about
the
Yerka
in
Paragraph
1
A.
It
looks
very
attractive.
B.
It
aims
at
not
being
stolen.
C.
It
leads
the
new
trend
of
bikes.
D.
It
uses
its
saddle
seat
as
a
lock.
33.
According
to
Cri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stobal
Cabello,
it
can
be
inferred
that
the
Yerka____.
A.
will
be
safe
if
it
is
folly
used
B.
will
be
broken
if
it
gets
stolen
C.
will
be
expensive
if
it
gets
repaired
D.
will
not
be
stolen
even
if
it
is
unlocked
34.
In
Paragraph
3,
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
that____.
A.
bike
riding
in
Chile
is
popular
B.
bike
riding
in
Chile
is
inconvenient
C.
it’s
dangerous
for
Chilean
students
to
ride
bikes
D.
it’s
costly
for
Chilean
students
to
ride
bikes
35.
From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
learn
that
the
Yerka____.
A.
doesn’t
need
a
lot
of
money
B.
can’t
be
bought
in
the
market
yet
C.
will
be
popular
with
bike
riders
D.
will
be
affordable
for
ordinary
people
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s
difficult
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
watch
a
friend
go
through
a
bad
time.
36
It
can
be
hard
to
know
what
to
say
to
make
her
feel
better.
The
following
are
some
useful
tips.
37
Simply
being
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
for
your
friend
and
providing
her
with
a
shoulder
to
cry
on
is
enough.
Keep
it
simple;
tell
her
you
are
there
for
her.
Be
honest.
If
you
don’t
know
what
to
say,
tell
her
that.
Sometimes
people
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
through
a
difficult
time
don’t
want
to
burden
others
with
their
problems
and
end
up
bottling
them
up,
making
themselves
feel
worse.
38
Don’t
feel
that
you
have
to
solve
her
problem.
Just
offer
an
ear
and
be
a
good
listener.
If
you
have
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncerns
about
your
friend’s
mental
or
emotional
health,
tell
her
she
doesn’t
have
to
deal
with
the
bad
times
alone.
Whether
she
is
dealing
with
the
loss
of
someone,
illness
or
unemployment,
support
groups
can
provide
free
support
secretly.
39
Avoid
putting
pressure
on
your
friend
to
contact
a
support
group,
but
tell
her
you
have
collected
the
information
for
her
and
will
support
whatever
decision
she
makes.
There
are
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
things
you
shouldn’t
say
to
a
friend
who
is
going
through
a
bad
time.
Avoid
asking,
“What
can
I
do
for
you”
You
might
think
you
are
being
helpful.
40
Instead
of
giving
your
friend
another
difficult
decision
to
make,
simply
get
on
with
doing
something
that
will
make
her
life
a
little
easier.
A.
Tell
your
friend
she
can
talk
to
you.
B.
You
can
also
share
your
stories
with
her.
C.
Ask
her
to
do
exercise
outdoors
together.
D.
Simply
being
there
for
her
is
an
excellent
way
to
start.
E.
However,
your
frie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
may
be
too
sad
to
be
able
to
give
you
an
answer.
F.
Do
a
little
researc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
and
collect
useful
websites
and
telephone
numbers.
G.
It
is
even
more
dif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ficult
when
you
feel
unable
to
help
her
get
through
it.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、
B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
left
England
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
Sydney
in
September
2013.
It
was
a
career
move
for
my
husband.
Just
a
few
months
before
41
England,
my
79-year-old
mother
suffered
a
stroke.
She
couldn’t
look
after
the
house
or
the
garden
any
more.
I
thought
how
42
it
would
be
if
there
was
an
organization
offering
volunteer
help,
but
in
England
43
existed.
Friends
asked
me
what
I
44
to
do
in
Australia.
I
told
them
I
would
look
for
a
volunteer
position
with
a
gardening
charitable
organization.
When
45
on
Go
Volunte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
online,
I
found
an
organization
I
was
46
with
—
Easy
Care
Gardening!
Now
Tm
a
volunteer
with
Easy
Care
Gardening.
There
are
several
47
why
I
like
volunteering
with
it.
Firstly,
as
a(n)
48
to
Australia,
I
meet
many
great
people
who,
like
me,
49
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
of
their
time.
We
50
a
large
age
range
and
different
backgrounds,
but
all
have
the
same
interest
in
gardening
and
51
others.
Secondly,
through
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
working
with
Easy
Care
Gardening
I
have
been
52
enough
to
explore
areas
of
Sydney’s
North
Shore
that
I
might
not
have
had
the
53
to
visit
otherwise.
Finally,
there
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
all
those
54
people
who
we
call
“clients
(客户）”，but
are
more
like
friends
when
we
often
visit
them
and
55
their
gardens.
More
interestingly,
they
often
tell
us
their
family
56
.
These
people
have
lived
through
war,
and
some
have
been
through
far
more
57
times
than
we
could
ever
imagine.
I
find
it
a
privilege
(特权）to
58
these
private
gardens
which,
in
many
cases,
have
been
the
59
of
their
owners
for
many
years.
Each
one
is
individual
and
60
the
character,
needs
and
history
of
each
family.
41.
A.
reaching
B.
exploring
C.
visiting
D.
leaving
42.
A.
unusual
B.
wonderful
C.
unbelievable
D.
interesting
43.
A.
some
B.
none
C.
many
D.
few
44.
A.
planned
B.
refused
C.
begged
D.
feared
45.
A.
buying
B.
describing
C.
searching
D.
building
46.
A.
satisfied
B.
careful
C.
concerned
D.
angry
47.
A.
excuses
B.
reasons
C.
facts
D.
secrets
48.
A.
newcomer
B.
student
C.
teacher
D.
organizer
49.
A.
spend
B.
use
C.
volunteer
D.
spare
50.
A.
cover
B.
set
C.
pass
D.
include
51.
A.
protecting
B.
pleasing
C.
entertaining
D.
helping
52.
A.
brave
B.
clever
C.
strong
D.
lucky
53.
A.
energy
B.
ability
C.
opportunity
D.
courage
54.
A.
humorous
B.
nice
C.
honest
D.
new
55.
A.
care
for
B.
talk
about
C.
set
up
D.
take
over
56.
A.
trees
B.
values
C.
histories
D.
styles
57.
A.
familiar
B.
important
C.
boring
D.
difficult
58.
A.
repair
B.
enter
C.
recover
D.
create
59.
A.
dream
B.
joy
C.
support
D.
pain
60.
A.
changes
B.
shows
C.
affects
D.
catches
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
parents,
my
sist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
and
I
live
in
an
apartment.
We
61
(be)
here
for
more
than
a
year
and
we
have
lovely
and
nice
neighbors.
They
62
(come)
to
this
apartment
half
a
year
ago.
At
first,
since
my
parents
and
neighbors
were
busy
in
63
(work),
we
did
not
have
much
time
to
speak
to
each
other.
Gradually，we
star
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
talking,
end
I
had
a
companion
(同伴）in
that
house，a
boy
of
my
age.
So
we
became
friends
quickly
and
that
led
to
the
fast
64
(grow)
of
my
family’s
close
relationship
65
his
family,
too.
Now
most
of
the
evenings,
my
friend
and
I
always
play
in
the
backyard
of
our
house
happily.
Also,
we
invite
them
66
(attend)
birthday
parties
and
special
occasions
and
they
also
invite
67
when
they
have
something
special
at
their
home.
Apart
from
celebra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tions,
they
are
also
very
68
(help)
and
warm-hearted
people
in
common
days.
Once,
my
sister
fell
down.
It
was
the
father
of
my
friend
who
took
her
to
the
hospital,
69
my
parents
had
just
gone
out
for
something
very
urgent.
70
(similar),
my
parents
also
helped
them
when
they
needed
help.
I
love
them
very
much
and
I
hope
we
will
not
have
to
separate
for
any
reason.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线⑴划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’ll
never
forget
the
day
when
my
pet
dog
naming
Toby
came
into
my
life.
I
saw
his
picture
in
a
newspaper,
which
showed
dozens
of
dogs
looking
at
homes.
I
soon
knew
that
he
was
ours.
I
dialed
the
phone
number
in
the
newspaper
and
spoke
to
Penny,
a
wonderfully
woman
who
had
been
rescuing
dog
for
many
years.
She
explained
that
I
can
go
to
see
her
the
following
Saturday.
The
next
Saturday,
I
showed
up
at
a
place
Penny
told
me
on
time
and
took
Toby
home.
Once
we
arrived
the
house,
he
fitted
in
quickly.
He
seemed
to
come
from
a
world
when
dogs
had
already
known
everything
and
didn’t
even
need
to
be
trained.
Although
he
was
under
a
year
old,
but
he
never
destroyed
anything
in
the
house.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假如你是李华，你在网上看
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到美国某著名志愿者组织要在你所在城市招募志愿者的消息。要求为：年龄
18-25岁，性别不限，身体健康，英语流利，善于与人沟通，有医学护理经验者优先。你符合以上的条件，请根据以上提示给志愿者组织负人Mrs
Jane写封自荐信，表达你的愿望。
注意：词数100左右。
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
参考答案
21-25
CACDC
26-30
DCCBA
31-35
CABAB
36-40
GDAFE
41-45
DBBAC
46-50
ABACA
51-55
DDCBA
56-60
CDBBB
61-70
(One
possible
version)
61.
have
been
62.
came
63.
working
64.
growth
65.
with
66.
to
attend
67.
us
68.
helpful
69.
because
70.
Similarly
短文改错(One
possible
version)
I’ll
never
forget
the
day
when
my
pet
dog
naming
named
Toby
came
into
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
life.
I
saw
his
picture
in
a
newspaper,
which
showed
dozens
of
dogs
looking
at
homes.
I
soon
knew
that
he
was
ours.
I
dialed
for
mine
the
phone
nu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mber
in
the
newspaper
and
spoke
to
Penny,
a
wonderfully
woman
who
had
been
wonderful
rescuing
dog
for
many
years.
She
explained
that
I
dogs
can
go
to
see
her
the
following
Saturday.
The
next
could
Saturday,
I
showed
up
at
a
place
Penny
told
me
on
the
time
and
took
Toby
home.
Once
we
arrived
∧
the
at
house,
he
fitted
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
quickly.
He
seemed
to
come
from
a
world
when
dogs
had
already
known
everything
and
where
didn’t
even
need
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
be
trained.
Although
he
was
under
a
year
old,
but
he
never
destroyed
anything
in
the
house.
书面表达（One
possible
version）
Dear
Mrs
Jane,
I
am
Li
Hua,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
university
student
from
China.
I
read
the
advertisement
online
and
knew
that
you
are
looking
for
some
volunteers
for
your
organization.
I
think
I
am
qualified
for
being
a
volunteer.
As
a
twen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty-year-old
girl,
I
like
playing
sports
and
I
am
healthy.
I
have
learned
English
for
many
years
and
have
no
trouble
talking
with
foreigners
in
English.
Moreover,
I
worked
as
a
volunteer
in
my
community
in
2011
and
I
learned
some
skills
in
taking
care
of
a
patient.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文介绍了五个提供志愿服务工作的组织。
21.
C。细节理解题。根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的It
aims
at
encouraging
young
people
to
take
action
to
protect
the
environment.可知，FUN
Society旨在鼓励年轻人以实际行动保护环境。
22.
A。细节理解题。根据第四段的EYA
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
now
looking
for
volunteers
who
are
looking
for
hands-on
experience
in
growing
your
own
food
in
the
city.可知，这里可以学习怎么种植粮食。
23.
C。细节理解题。根据第五段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Do
you
want
to
volunteer
in
one
of
the
greatest
parks
in
the
world
and
learn
about
amazing
ecosystems 可知答案应选C。
B
作者以前没有机会学习英语，后来通过Access在课后学习英语，她很感激这个项目。
24.
D。推理判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第一段的It
is
even
more
difficult
for
young
people
who
come
from
poor
families
on
far-away
islands.
And
I’m
one
of
them.可知，作者是出生于印尼一个小岛上的贫苦人家的女儿。
25.
C。推理判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段的Luckily,
I
heard
about
the
English
Access
Microscholarship
Program,
an
after-school
English
class,
one
year
ago.以及作者很想学习英语的语境可推断，作者听到这个项目时她很兴奋。
26.
D。推理判断题。根据第二段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...it
provides
two
years
of
free
English
classes
for
poor
young
people
around
the
world.可知，这个项目旨在帮助贫困家庭的年轻人学习英语。
27.
C。细节理解题。根据第三段的M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
importantly,
I
learned
more
about
the
Americans.以及第四段的内容可知，作者通过那个夏令营更好地了解了美国人，她认为这是在这次夏令营中最大的收获。
C
虽然美国和英国的文化有些差异，但是他们能理解彼此的幽默。
28.
C。细节理解题。根据第一段的Ti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
and
time
again,
people
say
that
Brits
and
Americans
don’t
“get”
each
other’s
sense
of
humor.可知，很多时候人们都说英国人和美国人不懂彼此的幽默。
29.
B。细节理解题。根据第二段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...
one
of
the
most
common
differences
between
the
British
and
American
sense
of
humor
is
that
Americans
don’t
understand
irony以及He
concludes
that
this
statement
isn’t
true可知，Simon
Pegg那篇文章的结论是：和英国人一样，美国人也懂反语。
30.
A。细节理解题。根据第三段的They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
feel
the
need
to
make
a
joke
more
obvious
than
Brits
do;
maybe
this
results
from
a
fear
of
offending
people.可知，美国人不想在开玩笑时冒犯别人。
31.
C。词义猜测题。根据画
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )线词后面的Therefore,
although
there
are
differences
between
both
comic
styles,
there
is
still
an
appreciation
and
understanding
of
the
other
sense
of
humor.可知，这里是指美国的一些喜剧在英国“获得”了很大的成功。
D
智利的三位年轻人发明了一辆不会被偷走的自行车。
32.
A。细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，这辆自行车看起来非常漂亮在原文中未提及。
33.
B。推理判断题。根据第一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的…so
thieves
would
have
to
destroy
a
Yerka
to
get
it
unlocked.可知，如果车被偷了，意味着车肯定坏了。
34.
A。推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段的the
spread
of
cycling
lanes,
storage
racks
and
bike
share
programs
are
encouraging
people
to
change
from
cars
to
bikes,
which
are
cheaper
and
environmentally
friendly.
Cristobal
Cabello
said
a
study
by
his
team
in
2013
found
that
the
use
of
bikes
has
doubled
among
Chileans
in
five
years.可推断，骑自行车在智利很流行。
35.
B。推理判断题。根据末段的They’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
also
looking
for
a
partner
who
can
invest
$300,000
needed
to
produce
1,000
bikes
first
that
they
hope
will
be
sold
by
mid-2016.可知，现在在市场上还买不到这种自行车。
完形填空
作者是一位园艺志愿者，她很喜欢做这份志愿者工作。
41.
D。根据I
left
Englan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
for
Sydney
in
September
2013.可知，这里是指“离开”英国的前几个月。
42.
B。作者的母亲不能照顾房子和花园，故作者心想如果有一个提供这方面的志愿者的机构该多“好”。
43.
B。根据but的语境可知，在英国“没有一个”这样的机构。
44.
A。根据I
told
them
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would
look
for
a
volunteer
position...可知别人问作者她“打算”在澳大利亚做什么。
45.
C。这里是指作者在Go
Volunteer这个网站上“搜寻”志愿者工作的信息。
46.
A。be
satisfied
with意为“对……满意”。
47.
B。根据下文可知作者在解释她为什么喜欢参与这个机构的志愿者工作的“原因”。
48.
A。作者刚到澳大利亚，故用newcomer。
49.
C。作者是一名志愿者，故这里是指那些人也跟作者一样花些时间“做志愿者工作”。
50.
A。这里有不同年龄阶段和不同背景的人，故用cover表示“覆盖”很大的年龄范围和背景。
51.
D。她们都是志愿者，故她们都喜欢“帮助”别人。
52.
D。作者能看到那么多地方，她觉得很“幸运”。
53.
C。如果作者不做这份志愿者工作，她可能没有去那些地方的“机会”。
54.
B。根据下文对那些人的描述可知作者认为他们都很“好”。
55.
A。作者她们的工作内容是帮忙“照顾”花园。
56.
C。根据下文These
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people
have
lived
through
war…we
could
ever
imagine.可知，那些人给作者讲他们家的“历史”。
57.
D。根据These
people
have
lived
through
war...可知，这里是指他们经历过更“艰难的”时光。
58.
B。这里是指“进入”这些私人花园。
59.
B。这里是指这些花园是那些人多年以来“快乐”的源泉。
60.
B。每个花园都是独特的，“展示”了这个家庭的个性、需求以及历史。
语篇填空
俗话说：远亲不如近邻。作者很幸运能有很好的邻居。
61.
have
been。考查动词时态。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据句中的时间状语for
more
than
a
year和下文可知作者现在还住在那里，故要用现在完成时态。
62.
came。考查动词时态。根据句中的half
a
year
ago可知，这里用一般过去时态。
63.
working。考查非谓语动词。be
busy
in
doing
sth.意为“忙于做某事”。
64.
growth。考查名词。根据语境可知句意为：所以我们很快成为了好朋友，这也导致了我们两家关系的增进。
65.
with。考查介词。这里用with表示“和……”，意为：我们家和他家关系的增进。
66.
to
attend。考查非谓语动词。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
67.
us。考查代词。根据语境可知句意为：我们邀请他们来参加我们的生日派对和其它节日，如果他们家有什么特别的活动，他们也邀请我们去参加。
68.
helpful。考查形容词。修饰名词people要用形容词形式。
69.
because。考查连词。because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为……”。
70.
Similarly。考查副词。根据语境可知句意为：同样地，当他们需要帮助时，我父母也会帮助他们。