必修四
Module
3单元测试题
第一部分
阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中.选出最佳选项。
A
Day
1
BeijingArrive
in
Beijing.
Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
will
be
picked
up
at
the
airport
and
taken
to
your
hotel.
Free
for
the
rest
of
the
day.Meals:
No
Meals
Accommodation
(住宿):In
BeijingDay
2
BeijingLeave
from
your
hotel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
the
morning
to
visit
Tiananmen
Square
and
the
Forbidden
City.
Then
visit
the
Temple
of
Heaven
in
the
afternoon.
After
that,
drive
back
to
your
hotel.
Free
for
the
rest
of
the
day.Meals:
Breakfast,
Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Beijing
Day
3
BeijingAfter
breakfast,
visi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
Mutianyu
Great
Wall.
Have
lunch
near
the
Mutianyu
Great
Wall,
and
then
visit
the
Bird’s
Nest
and
Water
Cube.
Then
return
to
your
hotel.
Free
for
the
rest
of
the
day.Meals:
Breakf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast,
Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Beijing
Tips:
Click
(点击)What
to
Pack
for
Great
Wall
Trips
to
find
some
tips
when
climbing
the
Great
Wall
of
China.Day
4
Beijing
&
ShanghaiAfter
breakfast,
dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
to
the
Drum
Tower
area
for
a
traditional
Hutong
Tour
—
the
best
way
to
learn
about
the
Beijing
local
lifestyle.
Then,
visit
the
Summer
Palace.
After
lunch,
fly
to
Shanghai.Meals:
Breakfast,Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Shanghai
Day
5
ShanghaiA
full
day
of
sig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )htseeing
starts
at
the
Jade
Buddha
Temple.
Then
visit
Yuyuan
Garden
and
the
nearby
Chenghuang
Miao.
After
lunch,
visit
the
Oriental
Pearl
TV
Tower.
Then
return
to
your
hotel
and
relax.Meals:
Breakfast,
Lunch
Accommodation:
In
Shanghai
Day
6
ShanghaiEnjoy
your
free
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime
until
you
are
taken
to
the
airport
for
your
flight
to
your
next
destination.Meals:
Breakfast
1.
To
learn
about
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )local
traditions
of
Beijing,
a
foreigner
had
better_______.
A.
visit
the
Summer
Palace
B.
go
to
the
Drum
Tower
area
C.
visit
the
Temple
of
Heaven
D.
go
to
the
Bird
Nest
and
Water
Cube
2.
When
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visitors
most
probably
go
to
the
Oriental
Pearl
TV
Tower
A.
On
the
evening
of
Day
4.
B.
On
the
afternoon
of
Day
5.
C.
On
the
evening
of
Day
5.
D.
On
the
morning
of
Day
6.
3.
From
the
passage
we
can
know
that
visitors____.
A.
will
leave
Shanghai
in
the
afternoon
B.
may
arrive
in
Beijing
in
the
morning
C.
will
pay
for
their
breakfast
themselves
D.
spend
more
time
in
Beijing
than
in
Shanghai
B
A
strong
han
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dshake
is
important.
Those
few
seconds
can
build
or
damage
a
relationship
(关系).
Men’s
handshakes
are
usually
strong
because
they
naturally
have
a
stronger
grip
(紧握).
I
once
shook
hands
with
a
man.
He
admired
my
strong
handshake
and
asked
what
I
did.
He
decided
it
was
time
to
employ
me
to
teach
his
company
members
how
to
shake
hands.
Knowing
the
following
will
be
useful
to
your
relationship-building:
The
Top-Handed
Handshake
A
person
holds
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
hand
to
you,
and
once
one
of
your
hands
is
linked,
he
purposely
puts
his
hand
onto
the
top.
He’s
telling
you
he
wants
to
be
in
charge.
Keep
that
in
mind
as
the
communication
continues.
The
Sandwich
Handshake
Use
this
one
only
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith
people
you
are
close
to.
When
you
shake
a
person^
hand
with
both
of
your
hands,
you
are
entering
his
or
her
private
(私人的)
space
where
you
are
to
go
only
when
invited.
Society
accepts
the
standard
handshake
instead
of
using
both
hands.
By
the
way,
this
handshake
is
also
known
as
the
politician’s
handshake
which
may
cause
most
people
to
avoid
it.
The
Dead
Fish
Handshake
Imagine
rubbing
(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )搓)a
dead
fish
in
your
hands.
Your
hands
are
usually
wet
for
two
reasons:
You
are
nervous
or
you
may
have
a
cold
drink
in
your
right
hand
and
move
it
to
your
left
just
before
shaking
hands.
In
either
case,
it
is
unpleasant
for
the
receiver,
so
wipe
your
hands
on
a
piece
of
paper,
the
tablecloth
or
even
your
clothes.
This
will
pay
off
quickly
by
the
better
impression
(印象)you
make.
The
Finger
Handshake
Women
often
hold
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
their
fingers
rather
than
entire
hands.
It
can
be
painful
for
a
woman
when
she
is
greeted
by
a
man
shaking
with
his
strong
grip.
Learning
this,
men
usually
give
women
a
lighter
handshake.
Professional
women,
however,
want
to
be
treated
equally.
4.
The
man
mention
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
in
Paragraph
1
asked
the
author
to
work
for
him
because_______.
A.
they
had
a
lot
in
common
B.
they
once
worked
together
C.
he
admired
the
author’s
work
ability
D.
he
wanted
the
author
to
teach
how
to
shake
hands
5.
To
greet
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
are
unfamiliar
with,
you
had
better
not
use________.
A.
a
finger
handshake
B.
a
sandwich
handshake
C.
a
dead
fish
handshake
D.
a
top-handed
handshake
6.
What
kind
of
handshake
do
most
professional
women
want
A.
A
finger
handshake.
B.
A
strong
handshake.
C.
A
dead
fish
handshake.
D.
A
top-handed
handshake.
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A.
You
may
get
wet
hands
only
when
you
feel
nervous.
B.
Men’s
handshakes
are
usually
stronger
than
women’s.
C.
Most
people
prefer
to
use
both
hands
when
shaking
hands.
D.
Few
women
hold
out
their
fingers
rather
than
entire
hands.
C
Aron
Anderson
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
10-year-old
boy
and
lives
on
the
Scottish
island
of
Out
Skerries,
where
he
is
Skerries
Community
School’s
sole
pupil.
Aron,
who
wants
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
a
fisherman
like
his
father
when
he
grows
up,
admitted:
“It
is
quite
strange
sometimes
—
not
having
anyone
else
at
school.
But
I
am
not
unhappy.
I
like
this
island.
I
can
ride
around
and
explore
on
my
bike.
In
summer
I
can
swim
in
the
sea.”
His
education
costs
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
local
council
75,357
per
year.
English,
maths,
science
and
other
lessons
take
place
in
a
single-floor,
two-room
modem
building
close
to
the
sea.
PE
lessons
include
a
one-mile
daily
walk
with
his
teacher
Jean
Harlow.
As
the
only
sc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool-age
child
on
the
island,
Aron’s
best
friends
are
his
dog,
some
ducks
and
a
group
of
sheep.
The
school
once
had
a
number
of
pupils,
including
Aron’s
brothers
Ivan,
13,
and
Owen,
16,
alongside
friends
Ethan,
12,
and
Scott
Arthur,
16.
They
have
all
left
for
secondary
school
(中学)on
nearby
Lerwick,
two-and-a-half
hours
away
by
boat.
They
generally
return
only
on
weekends
and
for
holidays,
if
the
weather
permits.
And
once
there
was
a
community
(社区)with
a
population
of
70
on
the
two-mile
Square
North
Sea
island,
but
the
closure
of
a
farm
and
the
only
secondary
school
has
left
Aron
alone.
Aron’s
mother
Denis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
46,
head
of
the
parent-teacher
council,
said,
“This
is
going
to
be
his
first
winter
as
the
only
pupil,
so
it’s
hard
to
tell
how
it
will
be
for
him.
I
do
feel
sorry
for
Aron
being
all
by
himself
at
school,
but
he
is
really
happy.
Spending
a
lot
of
time
with
adults
has
made
him
quite
grown-up,
but
he
does
enjoy
trips
to
the
mainland
to
meet
other
children.”
8.
The
underlined
word
“sole”
in
Paragraph
1
means
“________”.
A.
naughty
B.
only
C.
best
D.
poorest
9.
Why
did
the
other
pupils
leave
Aron
A.
They
didn’t
like
him.
B.
They
had
graduated.
C.
He
was
too
young
to
play
with.
D.
He
had
been
sick
for
a
long
time.
10.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
4
A.
It
is
convenient
to
go
to
Lerwick.
B.
Aron
is
the
only
child
in
his
family.
C.
The
other
pupils
don’t
come
back
regularly.
D.
The
other
pupils
return
to
the
island
every
week.
11.
How
does
Denise
think
being
alone
will
influence
her
son
A.
It
will
make
him
feel
lonely.
B.
Its
influence
remains
to
be
seen.
C.
Its
influence
mainly
occurs
in
his
study.
D.
It
will
result
in
poor
communication
skills.
D
A
cool
race
car
nam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
Blade
didn’t
come
from
a
factory
assembly
(组装)
line
like
most
vehicles
you
see
on
the
road.
Instead,
many
of
its
key
parts
were
created
by
a
3-D
printer.
That
is
a
piece
of
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igh-tech
equipment
to
produce
solid
car
parts,
but
not
all
of
Blade’s
parts
came
out
of
a
3-D
printer.
Many
of
its
moving
parts
like
its
engine
(引擎)were
made
in
the
usual
way.
But
to
build
the
car’s
frame
(框架),Divergent
Microfactories
printed
pieces
out
of
a
lightweight
material.
Then
the
pieces
were
joined
together.
The
assembly
took
less
than
30
minutes.
“The
3-D
printed
frame
is
only
102
pounds
and
has
the
same
strength
and
safety
protection
as
a
frame
made
out
of
steel,”
said
Brad
Balzer,
the
lead
designer
on
the
Blade
project.
Divergent
Microfactori
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es,
the
California
company
that
built
Blade,
has
high
hopes
that
3-D
printing
can
make
the
car
industry
much
more
friendly
to
our
environment.
Cars
produce
air
pollution
and
harmful
gases
that
can
affect
the
Earth’s
climate.
However,
according
to
Divergent
Microfactories,
more
of
the
gases
come
from
producing
cars
than
from
driving
them.
The
machines
used
in
today’s
car
companies
require
a
large
amount
of
power
to
run.
It
also
takes
a
lot
of
energy
to
get
and
prepare
the
raw
materials
to
build
the
cars,
and
then
ship
them
to
the
factories.
Balzer
believes
hi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
company’s
3-D
printing
way
could
have
a
big
influence
on
how
the
cars
of
the
future
are
built.
To
get
others
on
board,
his
company
chose
a
race
car
as
the
model
to
show
off
its
greener
car-making
techniques
(技术).“We
paid
a
lot
of
attention
to
the
beauty
of
this
car,
because
it
is
very
important
to
attract
people,”
said
Balzer.
12.
Compared
with
traditional
cars,
what’s
the
benefit
of
Blade
A.
It
weighs
much
lighter.
B.
It
runs
at
a
faster
speed.
C.
It
has
a
more
solid
frame.
D.
It
keeps
the
passengers
safer.
13.
Why
is
the
car
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with
3-D
printed
parts
friendlier
to
our
environment
A.
Less
power
is
required
to
produce
it.
B.
The
car
can
be
recycled
after
being
used.
C.
The
car
is
made
of
good
green
materials.
D.
The
gas
it
uses
does
no
harm
to
the
environment.
14.
How
is
the
future
of
the
car
industry
A.
Most
people
will
prefer
to
buy
race
cars.
B.
Factories
that
give
off
gases
will
be
shut
down.
C.
The
whole
car
will
be
made
out
of
light
materials.
D.
More
car
companies
will
use
the
3-D
printing
technique.
15.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A.
Blade
is
the
first
car
with
3-D
printed
parts.
B.
The
race
car
has
already
entered
the
market.
C.
The
car
can
be
produced
within
less
than
an
hour.
D.
The
car’s
appearance
is
better
than
that
of
normal
ones.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Making
new
friends
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen
you’re
an
adult
is
different
from
when
you
were
a
kid.
16
And
it
surely
becomes
more
difficult
to
make
new
friends.
Here
are
some
tips
you
may
need
to
make
new
friends
as
an
adult.
Determine
the
typ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
friends
you
want.
To
save
time
for
yourself,
do
a
little
planning.
Start
by
focusing
on
the
right
people
you
want
in
your
life.
17
All
you
have
to
do
is
make
a
list
of
qualities
or
hobbies
that
you
want
your
future
friends
to
have.
18
Don’t
expect
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
make
friends
in
public
venues
(集合地点).
Instead,
go
to
places
where
it’s
very
easy
to
walk
up
to
someone
and
introduce
yourself.
Some
places
even
encourage
it,
like
trade
shows,
parties
and
other
cultural
events.
It’ll
be
much
easier
for
you
to
make
friends
there.
Contact
new
friends
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
regularly.
The
most
common
reason
why
people
lose
friendships
is
that
they
forget
to
stay
in
touch,
especially
with
new
friends.
19
Some
of
them
will
keep
reaching
out
to
you,
but
it’s
better
to
do
that
yourself.
You
can
take
one
hour
every
week
and
do
nothing
but
reach
out
to
people
through
email,
text
messages,
or
calls.
Make
connectio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns
between
the
people,
you
know.
It’s
very
hard
to
start
a
social
circle
if
you
don’t
focus
on
groups
of
friends.
20
You
can
do
so
even
if
you
only
have
a
few
friends,
and
even
if
you’re
just
getting
to
know
them.
This
group
effect
will
make
them
have
more
chances
to
make
new
friends.
A.
Everyone
wants
more
new
friends.
B.
Go
to
more
places
to
meet
new
people.
C.
Go
where
it
is
easy
to
meet
new
people.
D.
This
will
make
it
easy
for
you
to
find
them.
E.
If
you
stop
reaching
out,
you
will
lose
them.
F.
You
can
start
introducing
friends
to
each
other.
G.
When
you’re
older,you
may
find
it
harder
to
meet
new
people.
第二部分
英语知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
never
got
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
meet
my
grandfather,
but
I
knew
about
him
from
my
mother.
My
grandfather
was
a
21.
He
was
very
responsible
(有责任心的)for
his
students,
but
he
22
spent
money.
Almost
every
penny
he
made
went
into
the
23.
Even
if
he
took
my
mother
out,
she
was
24
to
get
only
a
hamburger.
He
was
25
his
frugality
(节俭)
and
believed
that
happiness
came
only
from
years
of
26.
At
the
age
of
53,
my
grandfather
27.
He
had
spent
his
whole
life
waiting
for
the
day
he
would
be
28.
But
in
the
blink
(眨眼)of
an
eye,
everything
29.
When
my
mother
was
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
high
school,
she
30
for
hours
every
day.
She
paid
so
31
attention
to
her
schoolwork
that
she
never
did
anything
fun.
For
four
years,
my
mother’s
life
was
32
with
endless
studies.
Her
life
was
33,but
she
did
extremely
well
in
all
her
34
.
However,
now
she
tells
me,
that
35
she
could
do
it
all
again,
she
would
give
herself
a
36
sometimes
to
live
in
the
moment.
There
are
some
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
live
only
for
the
future,
and
they
are
on
a
one-way
street
that
never
37.
No
matter
how
much
they
have
38,they
must
keep
working
toward
some
far-off
goals.
39,
I
am
greatly
encouraged
by
their
40,
but
at
the
same
time,
I
have
learned
not
to
think
only
of
the
future,
but
to
take
pleasure
in
the
life
I
have
right
now.
21.
A.
teacher
B.
doctor
C.
cook
D.
reporter
22.
A.
regularly
B.
frequently
C.
rarely
D.
never
23.
A.
hospital
B.
bank
C.
school
D.
society
24.
A.
persuaded
B.
forced
C.
expected
D.
allowed
25.
A.
angry
at
B.
sorry
for
C.
proud
of
D.
worried
about
26.
A.
spending
B.
earning
C.
lending
D.
saving
27.
A.
died
B.
retired
C.
arrived
D.
survived
28.
A.
lucky
B.
old
C.
healthy
D.
happy
29.
A.
disappeared
B.
happened
C.
existed
D.
came
30.
A.
talked
B.
walked
C.
played
D.
studied
31.
A.
much
B.
little
C.
special
D.
great
32.
A.
compared
B.
filled
C.
completed
D.
equipped
33.
A.
boring
B.
hard
C.
comfortable
D.
funny
34.
A.
hobbies
B.
activities
C.
jobs
D.
lessons
35.
A.
when
B.
unless
C.
if
D.
as
36.
A.
break
B.
hand
C.
gift
D.
surprise
37.
A.
continues
B.
ends
C.
changes
D.
turns
38.
A.
hoped
B.
tried
C.
missed
D.
achieved
39.
A.
Surprisingly
B.
Honestly
C.
Firstly
D.
Finally
40.
A.
efforts
B.
suggestions
C.
talents
D.
skills
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
was
little,
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )family
lived
a
poor
life.
41
we
didn’t
have
to
starve,
we
didn’t
have
money
for
what
we
loved.
However,
my
family
wasn’t
the
42
(poor)
in
the
village.
Some
families
even
didn’t
have
enough
food
to
feed
on.
My
neighbor
the
Smiths
was
in
such
a
situation.
When
the
Smith
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
had
no
food
to
eat,
the
mother
43
(come)
to
my
house
with
her
little
daughter.
My
mother
was
such
a
kind-hearted
woman
that
she,d
invite
them
44
(eat)
with
us.
The
two
came
almost
every
day
during
their
hardest
time
of
the
year.
One
day,
I
said
to
my
mother,
“Why
do
they
keep
coming
We’re
not
that
rich,
are
45 ’’
My
mother
said,
“They
need
help.
We
have
some
extra
food.
We
should
help
them.
You
know
46
(kind)
always
pays
off.”
My
mother
might
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just
want
to
help
that
family.
She
was
right.
When
I
was
47
my
twenties,
I
lost
my
job
and
was
homeless.
I
48
(help)
a
lot
by
the
Smiths.
Without
49
(receive)
money
from
them,
I
might
have
slept
on
the
street.
Kind
actions
50
(true)
pay
off.
第三部分
写作
(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)
不计分。
Every
time
I
pass
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
a
flower
store,
I
am
reminding
of
something
I
experienced
when
I
was
eight
years
old.
Back
then,
my
family
lived
very
poor
life.
When
my
mother’s
birthday
was
coming
nearly,
I
had
only
10
cents
on
me.
Although
I
knew
I
couldn’t
buy
some
gift
for
her
with
it,I
entered
in
a
flower
store.
To
my
surprise,
after
the
store
owner
knew
that
I
wanted
to
do,
he
gave
me
some
roses
for
10
cents.
He
said
I
have
paid
the
extra
money
with
my
deeply
love
for
my
mother.
Though
I
was
little
then,
I
was
greatly
inspired
by
the
owner
kindness.
I
knew
kindness
is
everywhere
on
us.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华,你校拟举行一次交通手势语大赛,请你用英语给你市交警刘鹏写一封信,
邀请他前来当裁判。邮件内容包括:
1.
比赛时间及地点:本周五下午,学校礼堂。
2.
比赛内容:
(1)
辨别不同的交通手势语;
(2)
介绍知道交通手势语的重要;
(3)
介绍其他的手势语及其使用。
注意:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数100左右(开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数;
Dear
Mr.
Liu,
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
be
the
judge
of
our
competition.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
1-5
BBDDB
6-10
BBBBC
11-15
BAADD
16-20
GDCEF
21-25
ACBDC
26-30
DADAD
31-35
ABADC
36-40
ABDBA
41-50
(One
possible
version)
41.
Though
/
Although
42.
poorest
43.
would
come
44.
to
eat
45.
we
46.
kindness
47.
in
48.
was
helped
49.
receiving
50.
truly
短文改错(One
possible
version)
Every
time
I
pas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
by
a
flower
store,
I
am
reminding
of
something
I
experienced
when
reminded
I
was
eight
years
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld.
Back
then,
my
family
lived
∧
very
poor
life.
When
my
mother’s
a
birthday
was
coming
nearly,
I
had
only
10
near
cents
on
me.
Alth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough
I
knew
I
couldn’t
buy
some
gift
for
her
with
it,
I
entered
in
a
flower
any
store.
To
my
surpr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise,
after
the
store
owner
knew
that
I
wanted
to
do,
he
gave
me
some
roses
what
for
10
cents.
He
said
I
have
paid
the
extra
had
money
with
my
deeply
love
for
my
mother.Though
deep
I
was
little
then,
I
was
greatly
inspired
by
the
owner
owner’s
kindness.
I
knew
kindness
is
everywhere
on
us.
around
书面表达(One
possible
version)
Dear
Mr.
Liu,
I’m
writing
to
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvite
you
to
be
the
judge
of
our
competition.
To
help
the
students
know
more
about
traffic
gestures,
we
are
planning
to
hold
a
competition
in
our
school
hall.
The
competition
will
be
held
on
Friday
afternoon.
One
of
the
content
is
that
competitors
should
distinguish
different
traffic
gestures
used
in
guiding
the
traffic.
Another
one
is
that
competitors
should
introduce
the
importance
of
knowing
traffic
gestures.
Besides
traffic
gestures,
other
body
movements
in
our
daily
communication
will
also
be
introduced
by
the
competitors.
We’d
appreciate
it
very
much
if
you
could
come.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文是一则针对外国游客的京沪六日游广告。
1.
B。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四日的After
breakfast,
drive
to
the
Drum
Tower
area
for
taking
a
traditional
Hutong
Tour
—
the
best
way
to
learn
about
the
Beijing
local
lifestyle可知,外国游客在鼓楼附近进行胡同游可以了解当地的日常生活。
2.
B。推理判断题。根据第五日的行程安排可知,午饭后游客去参观东方明珠塔。
3.
D。细节理解题。阅读全文可知,六天的行程,四次提到北京。
B
在日常生活中,与别人握手至关重要,本文介绍了几种常见的握手方式。
4.
D。细节理解题。根据第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
once
shook
hands
with
a
man.
He
admired
my
strong
handshake
and
asked
what
I
did.
He
decided
it
was
time
to
employ
me
to
teach
his
company
members
how
to
shake
hands.可知答案选D项。
5.
B。细节理解题。根据第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Use
this
one
only
with
people
you
are
close
to.可知,这类握手方式只限于亲近的人使用。
6.
B。细节理解题。根据末段的L
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earning
this,
men
usually
give
women
a
lighter
handshake.
Professional
women,
however,
want
to
be
treated
equally.可知,职业女性要求有力的握手方式。
7.
B。推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,男人握手一般比女人有力。
C
由于其他孩子都已经毕业,Aron
Anderson成了学校唯一的小学生。
8.
B。词义猜测题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的It
is
quite
strange
sometimes
—
not
having
anyone
else
at
school.可知,Aron
Anderson成为小岛上的学校里唯一的学生,sole意为“唯一的、单独的”。
9.
B。细节理解题。根据第四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的All
have
now
left
for
secondary
school
on
nearby
Lerwick,
two-and-a-half
hours
away
by
boat.可知,他们离开是因为毕业了。
10.
C。推理判断题。根据第四段的They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
generally
return
only
on
weekends
and
for
holidays,
if
the
weather
permits.
可知,他们仅在周末及节假日的时候回来,前提是在天气允许的话,言外之意,天气不好可能就不回来了。
11.
B。推理判断题。根据最后一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的This
is
going
to
be
his
first
winter
as
the
only
pupil
so
it’s
hard
to
tell
how
it
will
be
for
him.可知,Aron
Anderson的母亲并不确定成为岛上唯一的学生会对儿子产生什么样的影响。
D
3D打印技术将对汽车制造业产生巨大的影响,会带给该行业一次空前的革命。
12.
A。细节理解题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段的But
to
build
the
car’s
frame,
Divergent
Microfactories
printed
pieces
out
of
a
lightweight
material.可知,打印该车框架所用的材料很轻,所以比一般使用钢铁框架的车更轻。
13.
A。细节理解题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段的But,
according
to
Divergent
Microfactories,
more
of
the
gases
come
from
producing
cars
than
from
driving
them.
The
machines
used
in
today’s
car
companies
require
a
huge
amount
of
power
to
run.可知,制造汽车的机械会消耗大量的能量,在制造的过程中会产生对环境有害的气体,所以,相比之下使用3D打印技术的汽车更环保。
14.
D。推理判断题。根据第四段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Balzer
believes
his
company’s
3-D
printing
way
could
have
a
big
influence
on
how
the
cars
of
the
future
are
built.可知,未来使用3D打印的汽车生产商将会越来越多。
15.
D。推理判断题。根据第四段的"
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )We
paid
a
lot
of
attention
to
the
beauty
of
this
car,
because
it
is
very
important
to
attract
people,"
says
Balzer.可知,该汽车在外表上超出了人们的想象,可见,在外观上它比普通的车更美。
完形填空
作者从外祖父和母亲的经历中学到:要珍惜当下,享受当下,让当下的生活过得充实有趣。
21.
A。根据下文He
was
very
responsible
for
his
students可知,作者的外祖父是位老师。
22.
C。根据下文可知,祖父“很少”花钱。
23.
B。祖父挣得每分钱几乎都存进了“银行”。
24.
D。即使祖父带母亲出去,也只“允许”买一个汉堡。
25.
C。祖父以节俭为荣,be
proud
of意为“为……而自豪”。
26.
D。祖父认为幸福只来源于多年的“节俭”。
27.
A。根据下文可知,祖父53岁时“去世”。
28.
D。根据上文believed
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
happiness
came
only
from
years
of
...
可知,这里指外祖父用尽一生为了等待“幸福”的那一天。
29.
A。眨眼间,一切都“消失不见”了。
30.
D。当母亲上高中时,她每天“学习”数小时。
31.
A。母亲太过关注她的学业,以至于她从未做过有趣的事情。pay
much
attention
to意为“非常关注”。
32.
B。母亲的生活“充满”了无尽的学业。
33.
A。母亲的生活非常“枯燥”。
34.
D。但是她的“功课”做得非常好。
35.
C。如今母亲告诉我:“如果”她可以重来的话,她将时不时休息一下,享受当下。
36.
A。如今母亲告诉我:如果她可以重来的话,她将时不时“休息”一下,享受当下。
37.
B。有些人为了明天活着,他们站在一条没有尽头的单行道上。end意为“结束”。
38.
D。无论他们“成就”有多大,他们必须一直朝着某个遥远的目标前进。
39.
B。“说实话”,我为他们的努力深受鼓舞。
40.
A。说实话,我为他们的“努力”深受鼓舞,但是同时,我学到了不要想着未来,而要乐于现在拥有的当下。
语篇填空
作者的妈妈在作者小的时候帮助过一家人,那一家人后来帮助了作者。
41.
Though
/
Althou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh。考查连词。本句句意为:尽管我们不用挨饿,但我们也没有钱买我们喜欢的。故填though或although表示让步。
42.
poorest。考查形容词。根据语境可知,作者说她家不是那里最穷的,故填poor的最高级。
43.
would
come。考查动词时态。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )当邻居家没有食物吃的时候,那个妈妈就会带着她女儿来我们家。would
do
sth
意为“(过去)总是会做某事”。
44.
to
eat。考查非谓语动词。invite
sb
to
do
sth意为“邀请某人做某事”。
45.
we。考查代词。这里是一个反意疑问句。作者问妈妈:“我们并不是那么富裕,对吗?”反意疑问句的主语即为主句的主语,故填we。
46.
kindness。考查名词。此处用kindness做主语,意为“善良”。
47.
in。考查介词。in
one’s
twenties表示“在某人二十几岁的时候”。
48.
was
helped。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考查动词语态。“我”是被帮助的,故用被动语态;该动作发生在作者二十几岁的时候,根据前面的动词lost可知要用过去时态,故此空填一般过去时态的被动语态。
49.
receiving。考查非谓语动词。动词receive做介词without的宾语,故用其动名词形式。
50.
truly。考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词短语pay
off。