2016.2-2016.7深圳市高中一年级下必修4 Module 4-6 英语单元综合测试题

必修四
Modules
4-6
综合测试题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here
are
four
activi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ties
in
October.
Go
and
get
yourself
out
of
your
house.
1.
The
Sixth
Annual
(每年的)
Hope
with
Every
Step
5K
Race
It
will
be
held
on
Sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turday,
October
3
at
Taglienti
Field
on
the
Spruce
Mountain
High
School
campus.
This
event
is
held
in
honor
of
Josh
Brochu,
13
and
his
sister
Brooke
Brochu,
10,
both
of
whom
have
a
rare
disease
that
affects
children.
All
the
money
collected
from
the
event
will
go
to
the
A-T
Children’s
Project,
a
non-profit
(非盈利的)
organization
which
raises
money
for
medical
research
and
health
centers.
Visit
21世纪教育网atcp.org
for
more
information.
2.
A
Free
Movie
Suppo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted
by
the
Youth
Group
of
Farmington
Baptist
Church
It
will
be
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
at
7:
00
pm
on
October
3
on
194
Whittier
Road
in
Farmington.
The
movie
When
the
Game
Stands
Tall
tells
the
true
story
of
the
De
La
Salle
Spartans
High
School
football
team,
which
set
a
151-game
winning
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )streak
(连胜)
record.
Football
coach
Bob
Ladouceur’s
belief
was
always,
“We
don’t
expect
you
to
play
perfectly,
but
to
give
a
perfect
effort.
3.
A
Birthday
Party
for
the
Wilton
Free
Public
Library
The
library
is
tu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rning
100
years
old!
All
are
welcome
to
attend
the
party
celebrating
100
years
of
the
beautiful
library
building.
From
10:00
am
to
1:00
pm
on
October
3,
families
are
welcome
to
come
to
the
library
for
some
food
and
fun!
There
will
be
historical
displays,
fun
book-themed
food,
face
painting,
and
games
and
presents
for
kids.
Please
come
and
celebrate!
4.
The
Fourth
Annual
Pumpkin
Festival
It
will
take
plac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
on
Saturday,
October
10.
There
will
be
various
family
activities,
including
movies,
dog
shows
and
children’s
gifts.
All
events
will
take
place
in
the
Front
Street
Neighborhood.
For
more
information,
please
visit
the
website
.
1.
Which
is
one
of
the
purposes
of
holding
the
first
activity
A.
To
explore
nature.
B.
To
do
research.
C.
To
improve
health.
D.
To
raise
money.
2.
Which
activity
helps
inspire
teenagers
to
work
hard
A.
Hope
with
Every
Step
5K
Race.
B.
The
Fourth
Annual
Pumpkin
Festival.
C.
Wilton
Free
Public
Library’s
Birthday
Party.
D.
A
Free
Movie
Supported
by
Farmington
Baptist
Church.
3.
What
is
the
similarity
between
Activity
3
and
Activity
4
A.
They
are
both
held
annually.
B.
They
can
both
entertain
kids.
C.
They
both
need
people
to
sign
up
online.
D.
They
both
provide
a
chance
to
taste
food.
B
Do
you
want
to
study
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )broad
through
an
AFS
program
If
you
don’t,
it’s
time
to
think
differently.
An
AFS
progra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
surely
makes
you
stand
out
when
you’re
applying
for
a
college.
Colleges
often
express
how
experiencing
a
foreign
culture
can
be
more
valuable
than
taking
AP
courses
or
after-school
activities.
Universities
want
students
who
value
cross-cultural
experience.
High
school
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
a
perfect
time
to
study
a
new
language.
Being
in
the
country
where
only
one
language
is
spoken
is
one
of
the
quickest
and
best
ways
to
learn
the
language.
If
you
know
one
more
language,
you’ll
not
only
have
more
opportunities
in
college
applications
(申请)
and
jobs,
but
also
be
able
to
communicate
with
people
in
or
from
other
cultures.
An
AFS
exchange
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
lead
to
new
views
on
the
world
and
what
it
means
to
be
a
global
citizen.
By
living
with
a
host
family,
meeting
new
international
friends
and
attending
a
foreign
school,
studying
abroad
could
be
one
of
the
best
ways
for
you
to
understand
today’s
important
issues.
High
school
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )critical
time
for
teenagers
to
start
thinking
about
big
academic
(学业的)
and
professional
decisions.
Your
decisions
in
high
school
can
greatly
influence
your
future.
Being
an
exchange
student
in
high
school
could
provide
new
opportunities
to
develop
skills
and
greatly
influence
the
decisions
in
those
years.
The
three
words
—
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
exciting,
rewarding
and
memorable
—
are
used
by
AFS
students
to
describe
their
time
abroad
with
AFS.
If
you
go
to
study
through
an
AFS
program,
you’ll
begin
an
adventure
of
a
lifetime.
When
a
student
retur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns,
he
/
she
joins
a
global
network
of
more
than
325,000
people
who
went
abroad
with
AFS.
You
will
return
with
new
friendships
and
a
second
family
that
will
stay
with
you
forever.
4.
According
to
Pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph
2,
through
an
AFS
pro-gram
you
will__________.
A.
stand
out
at
college
B.
be
able
to
take
AP
courses
C.
experience
a
foreign
culture
D.
have
more
opportunities
in
college
applications
5.
After
you
study
abroad,
you
may
_________.
A.
look
at
the
world
differently
B.
have
more
interesting
opinions
C.
understand
yourself
much
better
D.
know
what
it
means
to
be
a
good
citizen
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“critical”
in
Paragraph
5
mean
A.
New.
B.
Important.
C.
Long.
D.
Difficult.
7.
The
passage
is
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eant
to
encourage
high
school
students
to__________.
A.
apply
for
a
good
college
B.
learn
a
new
language
abroad
C.
spend
some
time
traveling
abroad
D.
study
abroad
through
an
AFS
program
C
Students
of
all
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ages
have
a
lot
to
learn
from
this
determined
octogenarian
(八旬老人).
Rosa
Salgado
gradua
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
from
Miami
Dade
College
in
Florida
with
an
Associate
of
Arts
degree
in
education,
according
to
Columbia
Broadcasting
System,
Miami.
She
isn’t
a
common
college
student
—
she’s
80
years
old
and
has
received
her
diploma
(文凭)
along
with
two
of
her
grandchildren.
The
80-year-old
woman
hopes
that
her
story
will
inspire
others
to
see
the
importance
of
education.
“I
would
say
to
students,
young
and
old,
that
every
day
they
have
to
fight
to
learn
because
learning
is
wonderful,”
Salgado
told
the
Miami
Herald.
“And
I
know
there
are
a
lot
of
things
I
still
have
to
learn.”
The
road
to
graduation
is
not
an
easy
one.
Salgado
started
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l,
in
an
English
environment
the
first
time,
the
year
after
she
moved
to
the
United
States
from
Colombia.
She
worked
at
the
school5s
childcare
center
while
also
attending
classes
to
help
support
her
family.
But
when
the
center
changed
locations,
she
took
five
bus
routes
to
get
to
work
and
school.
She
met
other
challenges
when
her
daughter
had
an
accident
about
10
years
ago,
causing
her
to
change
her
school
schedule
to
part-time.
But
Salgado
stayed
devoted
to
school,
and
although
she
met
these
difficulties,
she
still
ended
up
graduating
with
honors.
“She
had
some
personal
difficulties,
but
she
beat
them
all
and
succeeded
in
graduating,”
Sarah
Bulnes,
Salgado’s
English
teacher,
told
the
Miami
Herald.
“I’m
very
proud
of
her.”
Salgado
also
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eceived
praise
from
her
family.
The
future
seems
to
be
bright
for
the
octogenarian,
and
now,
with
a
fresh
diploma,
Salgado
is
thinking
about
a
new
career.
“I
am
going
to
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
about
creating
poems
about
children
because
I
like
poems,”
said
Salgado.
“l
love
art,
education
and
anything
related
to
children.”
8.
What
does
Salgado
want
to
tell
students
A.
They
should
learn
all
their
life.
B.
Education
decides
their
future.
C.
Learning
is
the
key
to
success.
D.
They
should
set
a
good
example
to
children.
9.
What
are
the
difficulties
Salgado
met
at
college
a.
her
poor
memory
b.
her
language
environment
c.
her
daughter’s
accident
d.
the
changes
in
the
location
of
the
childcare
center
A.
a,
b
and
c
B.
b,
c
and
d
C.
a,
c
and
d
D.
a,
b
and
d
10.
When
studying
at
college,
Rosa
Salgado_________.
A.
did
research
on
childcare
B.
found
it
easy
to
get
a
degree
C.
received
good
grades
in
exams
D.
had
some
personal
shortcomings
11.
What’s
the
atti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tude
of
Rosa
Salgado’s
family
toward
her
education
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Unconcerned.
C.
Negative.
D.
Supportive.
D
As
any
parent
knows,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
children’s
feet
often
grow
fast,
so
parents
often
think
about
buying
them
suitable
shoes.
However,
Kenton
Lee,
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
Nampa,
Idaho,
came
up
with
the
idea
that
new
shoes
grow
with
a
child’s
feet
while
working
in
Nairobi,
Kenya
after
seeing
children
running
around
barefoot
(赤着脚地)
or
in
shoes
that
were
too
small:
He
said,
“It
got
me
to
ask
questions
and
finally
all
these
questions
led
to
an
idea
—
what
if
there
were
shoes
that
could
adjust
and
expand
any
time
their
feet
grow
That
way,
they
will
always
have
a
pair
of
shoes
that
can
fit
their
feet.
I
really
feel
that
we
will
create
something
unbelievable.”
Children’s
feet
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
very
quickly
with
those
aged
between
two
and
six,
going
up
a
size
almost
every
few
months.
For
those
living
in
the
developed
countries,
this
can
be
pressure
on
their
parents’
wallets.
However,
for
those
living
in
developing
countries,
where
buying
new
shoes
every
few
months
is
impossible,
the
risk
of
running
around
barefoot
can
be
great.
The
shoes
that
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grow
are
like
common
shoes
for
summer.
They
have
compressed
(压缩的)
rubber
soles
to
protect
the
wearer’s
feet
with
soft
leather
uppers.
The
shoes
use
adjustable
buckles
(扣子)
and
belts
on
the
toe
to
expand
by
five
sizes
and
can
last
five
years.
They
currently
come
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
two
different
sizes
—
small,
which
is
designed
for
children
from
kindergarten
age
to
the
4th
grade,
and
large,
which
is
for
children
from
the
5th
grade
to
the
9th
grade.
Mr.
Lee
is
workin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
with
an
organization
called
Because
International,
which
aims
to
send
the
shoes
to
orphanages
(孤儿院)
in
Africa.
They
hope
that
other
charities
and
health
workers
will
take
shoes
out
with
them
when
they
visit
areas
to
give
them
away
to
children.
12.
What
led
to
Mr.
Lee’s
idea
of
adjustable
shoes
A.
Many
parents’
wish.
B.
His
children’s
need
C.
His
working
experience.
D.
His
organization’s
task.
13.
The
underlined
word
“this”
in
Paragraph
3
means
.
A.
the
invention
of
adjustable
shoes
B.
the
quick
growth
of
children’s
feet
C.
the
rising
prices
of
shoes
D.
the
high
cost
of
living
14.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
4
A.
How
the
new
shoes
grow.
B.
How
the
new
shoes
are
produced.
C.
How
much
to
pay
for
the
new
shoes.
D.
How
to
wear
the
new
shoes
correctly.
15.
What
is
Mr.
Lee’s
most
probable
following
task
A.
To
make
more
adjustable
shoes.
B.
To
open
up
the
new
shoes’
market.
C.
To
visit
areas
to
find
inspiration
for
his
inventions.
D.
To
work
with
organizations
to
deliver
the
new
shoes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning
a
new
lan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )guage
isn’t
easy.
16
Before
you
head
out
to
a
new
country,
stop
off
at
your
local
bookstore
and
pick
up
a
language
book.
Learning
the
native
language
of
a
country
can
make
you
get
around
its
cities
easier.
Don’t
believe
it
Read
on.
17
In
an
article
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
The
New
York
Times,
Albert
Costa,
a
researcher
at
the
University
of
Pompeu
Fabra
in
Spain,
explained
that
people
who
speak
two
languages
have
a
“better
ability
to
monitor
(密切注视)
the
environment”.
Because
people
who
jump
from
language
to
language
have
to
know
whom
they5
re
talking
to
and
what
language
they
need
to
move
into,
they
learn
to
keep
a
closer
watch
on
their
surrounding
environment.
You’ll
build
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
your
multi-tasking
skills.
Besides
knowing
your
surroundings
better,
learning
a
new
language
will
also
help
you
build
up
your
multi-tasking
skills.
A
study
from
Penn
State
showed
that
people
who
speak
more
than
one
language
are
better
at
multi-tasking
than
those
who
speak
just
one
language.
18
So
if
you
want
to
perform
different
tasks
well
at
the
same
time,
learn
a
new
language.
You’ll
develo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
a
positive
attitude
towards
the
new
language
and
its
speakers.
Sometimes
people
who
live
abroad
might
suffer
homesickness.
But
not
all
of
them
can
find
healthy
ways
to
deal
with
it.
19
But
those
who
try
and
learn
the
native
language
develop
positive
attitudes
towards
the
language
and
its
people.
20
The
Examined
Exist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence
website
found
one
of
the
benefits
of
learning
another
language
is
the
ability
to
make
decisions
calmly.
It
seems
that
through
the
study
of
word
choice,
people
who
speak
more
than
one
language
more
often
make
decisions
calmly.
A.
Pretty
cool,
isn’t
it
B.
But
it’s
very
necessary.
C.
You
will
learn
to
stay
calm.
D.
You’ll
become
a
better
decision-maker.
E.
Gain
a
sense
of
your
surrounding
environment.
F.
You
will
care
more
about
environmental
protection.
G.
Some
may
become
angry
at
the
country
and
its
people.
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
taking
my
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ifteen-minute
walk
break
at
work
today，a
sweet
elderly
gentleman
asked
me
for
directions.
He
told
me
that
he
was
going
to
his
physiotherapy
(理疗)
21
as
he
was
suffering
from
a
bad
backache.
I
22
to
what
I
thought
was
the
right
direction,
but
he
seemed
23
about
it.
So
I
walked
with
him
up
the
stairs
and
down
the
hall
to
make
sure
of
it.
24，we
were
not
in
the
right
place!
We
were
25
down
anothe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
hallway
by
a
warm-hearted
citizen,
but
we
still
couldn’t
find
the
right
place.
Finally,
we
26
his
wife
in
a
phone
box
and
found
out
that
he
was
totally
at
the
27
crossing.
The
poor
man
looked
28
and
lost,
but
he
still
tried
to
keep
29
and
kept
thanking
me.
He
was
in
such
a
state
of
30
about
the
direction
that
he
couldn’t
even
31
his
bus
right
away.
When
we
32
wen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
on
the
right
road,
I
gave
him
directions
on
how
to
find
the
other
road
which
was
down
the
street.
I
hope
with
all
my
33
that
he
would
find
the
right
place.
After
that,
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old
man
34
to
thank
me,
but
in
fact
all
I
wanted
to
do
was
thank
him.
Before
meeting
him,
I
was
having
a
very
35
day,
flooded
with
emails
and
files.
After
his
36,
I
felt
mindful
and
found
myself
again.
I
kept
thinking
about
how
much
he
must
have
37
to
the
society
during
his
many
years
in
this
city.
And
helping
him
in
this
38
way
was
my
duty
and
also
my
39
to
him.
I
wish
I
could
have
done
more.
I
hope
a
shining
light
would
40
him
to
his
place
and
then
back
home.
21.
A.
appointment
B.
travel
C.
meeting
D.
class
22.
A.
looked
B.
drove
C.
pointed
D.
turned
23.
A.
cheerful
B.
curious
C.
careful
D.
uncertain
24.
A.
Surprisingly
B.
Unfortunately
C.
Actually
D.
Surely
25.
A.
followed
B.
pulled
C.
directed
D.
knocked
26.
A.
interviewed
B.
called
C.
questioned
D.
met
27.
A.
wrong
B.
same
C.
new
D.
clear
28.
A.
interested
B.
amazed
C.
bored
D.
sad
29.
A.
talkative
B.
honest
C.
positive
D.
attractive
30.
A.
confusion
B.
concern
C.
doubt
D.
satisfaction
31.
A.
fix
B.
buy
C.
park
D.
find
32.
A.
gradually
B.
finally
C.
luckily
D.
hopefully
33.
A.
money
B.
heart
C.
strength
D.
experience
34.
A.
refused
B.
promised
C.
continued
D.
pretended
35.
A.
bright
B.
nice
C.
easy
D.
busy
36.
A.
encouragement
B.
appearance
C.
kindness
D.
advice
37.
A.
given
B.
held
C.
moved
D.
sent
38.
A.
great
B.
special
C.
quick
D.
small
39.
A.
suggestion
B.
plan
C.
gift
D.
opportunity
40.
A.
guide
B.
welcome
C.
invite
D.
attract
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
About
two
years
ago,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
got
bored
of
my
job.
So
I
stopped
it
and
started
my
own
business.
41,
after
I
started
my
own
business,
I
found
it
wasn’t
so
easy.
I
didn’t
make
any
money
at
all
in
the
first
three
months.
I
became
really
upset.
One
day,
I
went
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
hometown
42
(visit)
my
parents.
I
had
a
talk
with
my
father.
After
he
43
(know)
my
problem，he
didn’t
say
anything.
He
just
took
me
to
the
mountain
near
the
town.
Then,
I
44
(ask)
to
climb
the
mountain
with
him.
When
I
was
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
I
often
climbed
the
mountain
with
my
father.
But
I
had
45
(difficult)
in
climbing
to
the
top
back
then.
However,
when
I
climbed
it
again
with
my
father,
I
46
(easy)
got
to
the
top.
At
the
top
of
the
mountain,
my
father
said,
“Now
you
can
get
to
the
top
47
much
effort.
Do
you
know
why
That’s
48
you’re
much
older
now
and
are
much
49
(strong)
than
before.
If
you
want
to
solve
your
problem,
make
yourself
more
capable
(有能力的).”
I
got
my
father’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
point.
After
returning
home,
I
kept
50
(learn)
new
things
and
used
them
in
my
work.
Finally,
my
business
became
successful.
第三部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下
面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)，划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)
不计分。
My
elder
brother
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
used
to
be
fat.
He
didn’t
like
it,
but
he
decided
to
lose
some
weights.
But
how
He
wanted
to
go
to
the
gym,
but
work
out
in
the
gym
wasn’t
easy.
After
active
going
to
the
gym
for
a
week,
he
wanted
to
give
up.
None
of
the
people
around
him
encouraged
him
to
hold
on,
so
he
kept
going
to
the
gym.
Now
he
still
goes
to
the
gym
every
other
day.
He
no
longer
disliked
going
to
the
gym.
Instead,
he
has
fallen
love
with
working
out
in
the
gym.
I
learned
a
good
lesson
from
his
story.
It’s
not
easy
to
form
the
good
habit.
But
once
you’ve
formed
it,
it’s
difficultly
to
break
it.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是晨光中学的学生李津，当地英语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )报刊登了一则关于美国吸烟人口比例的消息
(参考下图)。对比之下，当前中国吸烟人口的比例却在上升，此报现向广大学生征集看法，请按
照以下要点写一篇英语文章向该报社投稿：
1.
写作目的；
2.
对表格进行描述；
3.
你的感想。
Age
2001
-2005
2006-2010
2011-2015
Change
over
the
past
decade
%
%
%
%
18
to
29
34
28
22
-12
30
to
49
28
25
23
-5
50
to
64
24
22
21
-3
65+
11
11
11
0
Average
25
22
20
-5
注意：1.
100词左右；(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Editor,
My
foil
name
is
Li
Jin,
a
student
from
Chenguang
Middle
School.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Jin
参考答案
1-5
DDBDA
6-10
BDABC
11-15
DCBAD
16-20
BEAGD
21-25
ACDBC
26-30
BADCA
31-35
DBBCD
36-40
BADCA
41-50
(One
possible
version)
41.
However
42.
to
visit
43.
knew
44.
was
asked
45.
difficulty
46.
easily
47.
without
48.
because
49.
stronger
50.
learning
短文改错(One
possible
version)
My
elder
brother
was
used
to
be
fat.
He
didn’t
like
it,
but
he
decided
to
lose
some
weights.
so
weight
But
how
He
wanted
to
go
to
the
gym,
but
work
working
out
in
the
gym
wasn’t
easy.
After
active
going
actively
to
the
gym
for
a
week,
he
wanted
to
give
up.
None
All
of
the
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
around
him
encouraged
him
to
hold
on,
so
he
kept
going
to
the
gym.
Now
he
still
goes
to
the
gym
every
other
day.
He
no
longer
disliked
dislikes
going
to
the
gym.
Instead,
he
has
fallen
∧
love
in
with
working
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
the
gym.
I
learned
a
good
lesson
from
his
story.
It’s
not
easy
to
form
the
a
good
habit.
But
once
you’ve
formed
it,
it’s
difficultly
to
break
it.
difficult
书面表达
(One
possible
version)
Dear
Editor,
My
full
name
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
Li
Jin,
a
student
from
Chenguang
Middle
School.
I’m
writing
to
express
my
views
on
the
news
about
the
percentage
of
Americans
who
smoke.
The
number
of
smokers
aged
18
to
29
years
old
in
the
U.S.
has
dropped
12
percentage
points
to
22%.
In
the
early
2000s,
young
adults
were
more
likely
to
smoke
than
people
of
other
age
groups.
But
now
smoking
rates
are
similar
to
those
of
young
adults
and
aged
people.
In
general,
the
percentage
of
Americans
who
smoke
cigarettes
has
dropped
by
5%.
However,
the
percentage
of
Chinese
who
smoke
is
rising.
Smoking
is
harmful
not
only
to
the
smokers
themselves
but
also
to
the
non-smokers.
Giving
up
smoking
as
soon
as
possible
is
a
wise
choice.
　Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Jin
答案解析
阅读理解
A
　　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个十月份的活动。
1.
D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的All
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
money
collected
from
the
event
will
go
to
the
A-T
Children’s
Project,
a
non-profit
organization
which
raises
money
for
medical
research
and
health
centers.可知，五公里跑步活动的目的之一是筹集捐款，资助医学研究和健康中心。
2.
D。推理判断题。根据第三段讲述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )电影When
the
Game
Stands
Tall中教练Bob
Ladouceur如何带领De
La
Salle
Spartans高中的足球队创下151场比赛连胜记录的故事可知，这部电影是一部励志电影，可激励观众积极向上。
3.
B。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据活动3中的presents
for
kids和活动4中的children’s
gifts可知，这两项活动都能使孩子们乐在其中。
B
本文主要阐述了高中生通过AFS计划去国外留学的重要性。
4.
D。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段的An
AFS
program
surely
makes
you
stand
out
when
you’re
applying
for
a
college.可知，通过AFS计划学生更容易被大学录取。
5.
A。推理判断题。根据第四段的A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
AFS
exchange
can
lead
to
new
views
on
the
world可知，通过AFS计划去国外留学后，看待世界的方式可能跟以往会不一样了。
6.
B。词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Your
decisions
in
high
school
can
greatly
influence
your
future.可知，这里是指高中时期是开始考虑学业和就业方向的重要时期。
7.
D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要阐述了高中生通过AFS计划留学国外的重要性，其目的是为了鼓励高中生通过这个计划出国留学。
C
活到老，学到老。一位名叫Rosa
Salgado的老奶奶真真切切地做到了，她以80岁高龄拿到大学毕业文凭。
8.
A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
would
say
to
students,
young
and
old,
that
every
day
they
have
to
fight
to
learn
because
learning
is
wonderful可知，老奶奶认为学习是很一种奇妙的体验，同学们应该活到老学到老。
9.
B。细节理解题。由第三段中的in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
English
environment
the
first
time和the
center
changed
locations以及her
daughter
had
an
accident.可知应选B项。
10.
C。细节理解题。由第三段的
...
she
still
ended
up
graduating
with
honors.可知，老奶奶大学求学期间取得优异成绩。
11.
D。推理判断题。由第四
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的Salgado
also
received
praise
from
her
family.可知，老奶奶的大学之路受到了家人的支持。
D
　　最简单的发明就能改变百万人的生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )活，这也是“能生长的鞋”的目标所在。Kenton
Lee发明的这种鞋能够调节大小，让贫穷国家的孩子不用光着脚长大。
12.
C。细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第二段中的Kenton
Lee,
from
Nampa,
Idaho,
came
up
with
the
idea
that
new
shoes
grow
with
a
child’s
feet
while
working
in
Nairobi,
Kenya
after
seeing
children
running
around
barefoot
or
in
shoes
that
are
too
small.可知C项符合题意。
13.
B。代词指代题。第三段中提到Chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dren’s
feet
grow
very
quickly
with
those
aged
between
two
and
six,
going
up
a
size
almost
every
few
months.
可知，孩子们脚长得很快，这对于发达国家的父母亲来说，都是一个经济上的压力。所以，this指代孩子的脚生长很快。
14.
A。主旨大意题。文章第四段介绍了新
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )型鞋有可调节的扣子和脚趾上的带子有五段可调松紧，说明新型鞋为什么会随着孩子们脚的生长而变大的原理。
15.
D。推理判断题。根据最后一段的The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
hope
that
other
charities
and
health
workers
will
take
shoes
out
with
them
when
they
visit
areas
to
give
them
away
to
children.可知，Mr.
Lee希望更多的慈善机构能在他们做慈善的过程中帮助分发这种新型鞋子。
完形填空
　　作者在上班中途休息的时候，给一位年长的老人指了路，也从中找到了帮助别人的乐趣。
21.
A。根据下文的he
was
suffering
from
a
bad
backache可知，老人问路是去赴理疗“预约”。
22.
C。根据上文的asked
me
for
directions可知，作者给老人“指”了他认为对的方向。
23.
D。根据后面作者陪老人过去的语境可知，老人对作者指的方向“不确定”。
24.
B。根据下文的we
were
not
in
the
right
place可知，这里表示“不幸的是”。
25.
C。根据下文的by
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
warm-hearted
citizen可知，作者和老人又问了另外一个热心的市民，但还是没有“被指引”到正确的地方。
26.
B。根据下文的in
a
phone
box可知，作者和老人经过几个地方还是找不到位置，最后不得已才给他妻子“打电话”。
27.
A。根据后面描述老人很迷茫的语境可知，这里应该表示老人完全走“错”了十字路口。
28.
D。根据下文的lost可知，老人完全走错路了，感到“伤心”、不知所措。
29.
C。根据上文的but可知，老人尽管迷路了，还是很“乐观”。
30.
A。当老人知道自己迷路了之后，他对要走的方向陷入了“困惑”。
31.
D。根据上文可知，老人迷路了，不知道方向，自然也就“找”不到公交车了。
32.
B。根据前后文可知，作者和老人经过几番周折“终于”走上了正确的路线。
33.
B。根据下文可知，作者“衷心”希望老人找到理疗地点。
34.
C。根据上文的kept
thanking
me可知，老人这时候应该是“继续”感谢作者。
35.
D。根据后文的flooded
with
emails
and
files可知，作者在碰到老人之前作者很“忙”，中途休息一会。
36.
B。作者在老人“出现”之后，才找到了自我。
37.
A。根据后文的to
society
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )during
his
many
years
in
this
city可知，作者认为老人到这个岁数应该为社会“做”了很多事情。
38.
D。根据下文I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish
I
could
have
done
more.可知，作者认为帮助这样一个为社会做了很多事情的老人指路是很“小”的一件事。
39.
C。根据上下文可知，作者认为帮助为社会做了很多事情的老人，是自己的责任，也是送给老人的一份“礼物”。
40.
A。作者希望闪耀的光芒能“引导”这位迷路的老人到达要去的地方以及回家。
语篇填空
如果我们想要解决我们的难题，我们应该设法提升我们的能力。
41.
However。考查副词。根据上下句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处表示转折，故用However。
42.
to
visit。考查非谓语动词。我去家乡的目的是去看我的父母，故用动词不定式表目的。
43.
knew。考查动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时态。父亲了解到我的问题之后，没有说任何话。根据后面的didn’t
say
anything的提示可知，此处用一般过去时态。
44.
was
asked。考查动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时态和语态。I是ask这个动作的承受者，故需用被动语态；全文的动作都发生在过去，故用一般过去时态的被动语态。
45.
difficulty。考查名词。have
difficulty
in
doing
sth意为“做某事有困难”。
46.
easily。考查副词。此处修饰谓语动词，故用副词easily。
47.
without。考查介词。根据前
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面的语境I
easily
got
to
the
top可知，此处用without，表示没费多少力气就爬上山顶了。
48.
because。考查连词。此处用because引导表语从句，意为“那是因为……”。
49.
stronger。考查形容词。根据前面的older及后面的than可知，此处表示“更强大”，故填strong的比较级。
50.
learning。考查非谓语动词。keep
doing
sth意为“一直坚持做某事”。