2016.2-2016.7深圳市高中一年级下期末测试题（一）

期末测试题(一)
第一部分
阅读理解
(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Upcoming
Events
at
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
Maltz
Jupiter
Theatre
June
20
8:00
pm
to
10:00
pm
Jewish
Life
in
Music
Joe
Scott
Trio
and
Je
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssica
Turnoff
Ferrari
will
present
this
amazing
show.
This
show,
will
explore
how
American
music
has
been
touched
and
shaped
by
Jewish
life
and
culture.
It
includes
works
of
Leonard
Bernstein,
Michele
Leonard,
Stephen
Sondheim
and
Irving
Berlin.
June
22
7:30
pm
to
9:30
pm
Live
From
Nashville
A
song
and
dance
show
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
features
the
music
of
Patsy
Cline,
Johnny
Cash,
The
Charlie
Daniels
Band,
Garth
Brooks,
Jason
Aldean,
Taylor
Swift
and
a
lot
more.
Tickets
are
$55
for
people
aged
16
and
over
and
$45
for
people
under
16.
June
24
7:30
pm
to
9:30
pm
Night
Fever
—
The
Bee
Gees
Tribute
(悼念)
The
show
feat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ures
all
the
popular
songs
of
the
Bee
Gees
including
To
Love
Somebody,
Massachusetts,
I
Got
to
Get
a
Message,
I
Started
a
Joke,
Jive
Talking,
More
Than
a
Woman,
Night
Fever，You
Should
Be
Dancing，Tragedy，Stayin，A
live,
and
a
lot
more.
June
26
7:30
pm
to
9:00
pm
Hollywood’s
Big
Band
Celebrate
the
great
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est
theme
songs
from
classic
Hollywood
movies
with
a
big
band
sound.
There
are
many
movie
favorites
Casablanca,
James
Bond,
Star
Wars,
Rocky
and
more.
June
28
7:30
pm
to
9:30
pm
You’ve
Got
a
Friend
The
show
features
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
music
of
Carole
King
and
James
Taylor.
The
two
timeless
artists
will
perform
classic
songs
such
as
I
Feel
the
Earth
Move,
So
Far
Away,
It’s
Too
Late,
Fire
and
Rain,
How
Sweet
It
Is,
and
a
lot
more!
1.
If
you’
re
int
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erested
in
the
works
of
Irving
Berlin,
you
should
go
to
see
the
show
on________.
A.
June
20
B.
June
22
C.
June
24
D.
June
26
2.
How
much
will
a
cou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
together
with
their
8-year-old
son
pay
for
watching
Live
From
Nashville
A.
$135.
B.
$145.
C.
$155.
D.
$165.
3.
In
which
of
the
following
shows
can
you
hear
More
Than
a
Woman!
A.
Live
From
Nashville.
B.
Jewish
Life
in
Music.
C.
Hollywood's
Big
Band.
D.
Night
Fever
—
The
Bee
Gees
Tribute.
B
When
my
aunt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )showed
me
my
grandmother’s
old
clothes,
I
knew
I
was
going
to
make
something.
When
I
told
my
aunt
about
my
plan
to
make
a
quilt
(被子)，she
was
incredulous.
These
clothes
were
valuable，meant
to
be
worn，not
to
be
cut.
I
had
never
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seen
my
grandmother
in
anything
but
these
clothes.
As
a
child,
I
couldn’t
understand
how
she
could
sleep
comfortably
on
hot
nights,
wearing
several
layers
of
clothes.
And
soon,
she
was
on
oxygen
in
hospital
and
blind
in
one
eye.
She
wore
nothing
but
a
loose
nightshirt.
When
I
began
the
pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oject
well
after
her
death,
I
didn’t
wash
the
clothes.
They
were
the
evidence
of
the
life
she
had
lived,
different
from
my
own.
Hers
was
a
life
of
cooking
food,
walking
on
dusty
floors,
drinking
milky
coffee
in
the
afternoon,
and
hugging
loved
ones
fiercely
to
her
chest.
But
when
it
came
ti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
to
cut
the
clothes,
I
found
myself
resistant
(抵抗的).These
soft
clothes
had
protected
my
grandmother’s
skin，showed
her
modesty
(朴素),
protected
her
from
the
sun,
and
made
her
feel
beautiful.
My
grandmother’s
hands
had
touched
the
silk
countless
times.
My
cut
would
forever
change
the
clothes.
“Do
it,”
I
finall
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
commanded
myself.
My
mother
couldn’t
understand
my
behavior,
but
I
told
her
what
I
would
do
was
absolutely
right.
After
that,
the
work
became
straightforward.
When
the
quilt
was
finished,
one
could
see
that
the
edges
of
the
quilt
didn’t
quite
match.
These
imperfections
I
had
created
made
the
quilt
become
beautiful
in
its
own
way.
I
believe
we
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cut
our
grandmothers’
clothes,
because
they
were
not
meant
to
hang
in
dark
closets
collecting
dust.
What
we
create
from
them
should
make
us
proud.
To
show
our
love
and
respect,
we
must
have
the
courage
to
make
something
new
from
what
we
inherit
(继承).
4.
According
to
Pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph
1,
what
does
the
underlined
word
“incredulous”
mean
A.
Being
unable
to
believe
something.
B.
Being
willing
to
try
something
new.
C.
Being
very
excited
about
something.
D.
Being
able
to
make
a
decision
by
oneself.
5.
The
writer
didn’t
wash
the
clothes
because________.
A.
she
was
too
busy
to
wash
them
B.
they
had
already
been
washed
by
her
aunt
C.
she
wanted
to
keep
her
grandmother
in
memory
D.
she
would
wash
them
after
she
made
them
into
a
quilt
6.
Why
didn’t
the
writer
want
to
cut
the
clothes
at
first
A.
Her
aunt
did
not
allow
her
to
do
that.
B.
She
planned
to
wear
the
old
clothes.
C.
She
did
not
know
how
to
make
a
quilt.
D.
The
clothes
were
all
that
were
left
by
her
grandmother.
7.
According
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
passage,
it
can
be
inferred
that
the
writer_________.
A.
regretted
cutting
the
clothes
into
pieces
B.
was
not
very
good
at
making
a
quilt
C.
didn’t
get
along
well
with
her
mother
D.
lived
a
very
poor
life
when
she
was
little
C
Last
week,
I
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked
my
friend
Sara
if
she
wanted
to
learn
how
to
swim.
I
was
waiting
for
a
positive
answer,
but
her
answer
was
negative.
She
thought
it
was
unnecessary
for
her
to
learn
how
to
swim
because
she
had
never
gone
to
a
pool
or
a
river,
which
meant
her
safety
wouldn’t
be
threatened
(威胁)
by
water.
In
my
point
of
view，it’s
important
to
know
how
to
swim.
An
obvious
reason
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
learning
how
to
swim
is
to
gain
the
ability
to
survive
in
water.
At
one
time
or
another,
you’ll
find
yourself
in
or
near
water,
whether
you，re
on
a
boating
trip,
fishing
or
sitting
by
a
pool
with
friends.
If
the
water
is
deeper
than
your
height,
and
you
find
yourself
in
it,
knowing
how
to
swim
can
save
your
life.
According
to
the
Cent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention,
more
than
3,400
people
drown
(溺亡)
in
the
United
States
every
year.
If
you
know
how
to
swim,
you
might
have
a
chance
of
saving
someone
close
to
you.
Having
the
ability
to
swim
is
especially
important
if
you
are
a
parent
or
someone
who
works
around
children,
as
drowning
is
the
second
leading
cause
of
injury-related
death
for
children
less
than
14
years
old.
Most
doctors
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gree
that
swimming
is
a
healthy
form
of
exercise.
It
requires
you
to
use
many
of
the
muscles
in
your
body.
The
water
provides
a
natural
resistance
(抵抗力)
when
you
are
swimming，
making
the
activity
more
helpful
for
your
body.
Water,
in
most
cases,
also
has
a
natural
ability
to
cool
the
body.
The
pleasure
of
bei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
able
to
spend
time
in
the
water
is
very
important.
Swimming
in
the
pool
or
in
the
ocean
on
a
hot
summer
day
can
help
you
feel
relaxed
and
physically
fit.
The
water
is
a
suitable
way
to
be
social
with
friends
through
activities
such
as
surfing,
water
skiing
or
jet
skiing.
These
exciting
activities
are
difficult
to
enjoy
without
the
knowledge
of
swimming.
8.
When
asked
whether
she
wanted
to
learn
how
to
swim,
Sara________.
A.
showed
no
interest
B.
gave
a
positive
answer
C.
expressed
concern
about
her
safety
D.
stated
the
importance
of
swimming
9.
According
to
Par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agraph
3,
if
an
adult
can
swim,
he
or
she
might______.
A.
avoid
drowning
in
the
ocean
B.
teach
his
or
her
children
to
swim
C.
save
someone
close
to
him
or
her
D.
be
healthier
than
those
who
can’t
swim
10.
The
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
shows______.
A.
drowning
is
the
main
cause
of
death
among
children
B.
children
less
than
14
years
old
should
keep
away
from
water
C.
more
than
3,400
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
in
the
United
States
every
year
choose
to
swim
D.
many
drowning
accid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
happen
because
of
people’s
lack
of
ability
to
swim
11.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
Why
swimming
is
a
popular
sport.
B.
Why
some
people
don’t
want
to
swim.
C.
Why
it’s
important
to
learn
how
to
swim.
D.
Why
swimming
can
help
people
keep
fit.
D
Digital
products
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
everywhere
these
days.
Things
such
as
using
smartphones
and
tablet
computers
take
up
about
a
quarter
of
the
time
that
children
aged
zero
to
eight
spend
in
front
of
screens,
according
to
a
report
from
Common
Sense
Media.
About
30
percent
of
parents
say
they
have
downloaded
apps
on
their
mobile
phones
for
their
children
to
use.
Whether
or
not
youn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
children
should
use
digital
products
such
as
iPads,
is
controversial
(有争议
的).
Some
argue
that
young
children
should
not
use
these
digital
products.
The
American
Academy
of
Pediatrics
suggests
children
less
than
two
years
old
spend
as
little
time
as
possible
in
front
of
the
TV
or
other
screens.
At
this
age,
young
children
cannot
understand
what
they’re
watching,
the
AAP
says.
Others
argue
that
children,
even
very
young
ones,
can
benefit
from
using
digital
products,
including
certain
educational
iPad
apps.
Tablet
computers
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
not
been
around
long
enough
for
researchers
to
study
whether
or
not
children
can
really
learn
from
them.
And
researchers
warn
that,
only
such
a
fact
that
a
child
can
interact
(互动)
with
an
iPad，instead
of
passively
(被动地)
watching
it
like
a
TV,
doesn’t
mean
a
child
can
learn
from
it.
“Everyone
thinks
that
because
you
interact
with
content,
it’s
going
to
be
OK,”
Rosemarie
Truglio,
Senior
Vice
President
of
Education
and
Research
for
Sesame
Workshop,
said
last
week.
“It’s
the
content，not
the
product
that
makes
the
difference,
Truglio
said.
Although
it
is
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntroversial,
experts
agree
that
moderation
(适度)
is
key.
Parents
should
be
aware
that
any
time
spent
in
front
of
a
screen
is
the
time
a
child
could
be
spending
interacting
with
the
real
world,
according
to
Common
Sense
Media.
Truglio
suggests
that
children
spend
no
more
than
1.5
to
2
hours
in
front
of
any
kind
of
screen
each
day.
12.
Paragraph
1
mainly
shows
that__________.
A.
there
are
different
kinds
of
digital
products
B.
parents
want
their
children
to
use
digital
products
C.
using
digital
products
is
common
among
young
children
D.
parents
are
wro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
about
allowing
their
children
to
use
digital
products
13.
What
is
the
AAP
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
attitude
toward
children
less
than
two
years
old
using
screens
A.
Unconcerned.
B.
Negative.
C.
Surprised.
D.
Supportive.
14.
Some
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
believe
children
can
benefit
from
using
tablet
computers
because
they
think
__________.
A.
children
can
interact
with
tablet
computers
B.
tablet
computers
can
keep
children
away
from
TV
C.
tablet
computers
provide
lots
of
educational
content
D.
children
can
get
more
advanced
information
on
tablet
computers
15.
We
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
___________.
A.
today’s
children
don’t
interact
with
the
real
world
B.
parents
should
control
their
children’s
screen
time
C.
most
children
spend
more
than
two
hours
in
front
of
screen
per
day
D.
people
should
use
a
tablet
computer
no
more
than
two
hours
daily
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
lot
can
be
said
about
being
a
teacher
and
a
lot
more
can
be
said
about
teaching
those
who
do
not
speak
the
same
language
as
you.
There
are
many
articles
about
what
it
means
to
be
an
ESL
(English
as
a
Second
Language)
teacher—you
have
to
consider
a
lot
of
things
before
doing
something
like
this.
16
You
are
able
to
move
freely.
There
are
many
studies
that
tell
us
our
increasingly
sedentary
(久坐的)
lifestyle
is
not
good
for
us.
17
We
can
feel
our
body
suffering
after
long
hours
of
sitting
still.
As
a
teacher，you
not
only
don’t
have
to,
but
must
keep
moving
in
order
to
help
the
children
in
your
classroom.
Have
an
influence
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )others.
Surely,
your
work
will
always
have
an
influence
on
something
or
someone
indirectly.
18
As
a
teacher,
you
can
directly
tell
whether
or
not
a
lesson
is
getting
through
to
a
student.
You
have
a
chance
to
teach
the
next
generation
of
humans
valuable
lessons
that
reach
far
beyond
the
typical
English
lesson.
19
While
it’s
true
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
there
can
be
a
lot
of
change
and
challenges
with
any
career
you
have,
there
is
a
unique
challenge
that
comes
with
living
abroad.
There
are
always
new
things
coming
up
and
trying
to
overcome
these
challenges
is
always
a
fresh
adventure.
Tm
always
learning
new
things
and
I
could
not
appreciate
this
more.
You
can
truly
experien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
a
new
culture.
Of
course,
culture
is
going
to
be
a
huge
attraction
for
most.
20
It
is
even
better
when
the
culture
can
be
presented
to
you
from
the
students
you
teach
—
you
get
to
experience
new
holidays
as
if
you
were
a
kid
again.
A.
You
can
change
for
the
better.
B.
It’s
not
hard
to
understand
why.
C.
You
have
more
foreign
holidays.
D.
You
keep
learning
new
things
abroad.
E.
But
there
are
very
good
reasons
to
give
it
a
try.
F.
Being
able
to
truly
experience
a
culture
is
amazing.
G.
But
teachers
have
an
influence
on
others
immediately.
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白，处的最佳选项。
It
was
reporte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
that
a
kind
of
ladybug
(瓢虫)
became
the
state
insect
of
North
Dakota.
It
seems
to
be
21,
but
it
is
true.
More
surprisingly,
four
kids
provided
many
reasons
why
lawmakers
should
22
the
bill.
They
are
Jaden,
Logan,
Megan
and
Isabel.
In
the
first
gra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de,
they
23
the
idea
for
a
law
and
then
the
idea
was
written
up
as
a
bill.
Megan
and
Logan
were
farm
kids
and
they
had
already
been
24
with
the
ladybug.
They
knew
that
farmers
had
difficulty
in
25
crop-eating
aphids
(蚜虫)
and
that
ladybugs
26
aphids.
The
more
ladybugs
were
around,
the
fewer
27
the
farmers
had
to
use.
They
thought
that
this
ladybug
should
be
their
state
insect,
but
they
had
no
idea
how
to
28
a
law.
So
they
asked
for
help
from
their
29,
who
happened
to
know
a
local
state
official.
With
the
help
of
the
teacher,
the
kids
presented
facts
and
reasons
to
30
law-makers
that
North
Dakota
should
31
the
ladybug
as
the
state
insect.
The
students
spent
mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
of
their
time
32
ladybugs.
There
was
no
doubt
that
their
research
was
hard
work.
33,
they
fell
in
love
with
it.
“Even
if
we
hadn’t
34
what
we
wanted,”
says
Jaden,
“or
even
if
the
bill
hadn’t
passed,
I
think
it
was
really
35.”
In
the
fall
of
thei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
second-grade
year,
they
were
36
to
speak
to
a
committee.
They
showed
up
at
the
state
building
37.
in
ladybug
costumes
and
presented
their
case.
38,
the
bill
passed!
The
students
want
everyone
to
know
that
kids
can
make
a
39.
“Whether
you
are
8
or
80,”
says
Isabel,
“you
have
the
40
to
speak
for
your
community
(社区).”
21.
A.
good
B.
impossible
C.
common
D.
logical
22.
A.
refuse
B.
pay
C.
support
D.
write
23.
A.
paid
attention
to
B.
thought
highly
of
C.
came
up
with
D.
got
interested
in
24.
A.
mad
B.
familiar
C.
angry
D.
content
25.
A.
finding
B.
protecting
C.
hurting
D.
controlling
26.
A.
like
B.
eat
C.
attract
D.
follow
27.
A.
chemicals
B.
insects
C.
plants
D.
lands
28.
A.
understand
B.
break
C.
explain
D.
create
29.
A.
teacher
B.
parents
C.
friends
D.
coach
30.
A.
remind
B.
convince
C.
warn
D.
promise
31.
A.
choose
B.
list
C.
describe
D.
recognize
32.
A.
advertising
B.
introducing
C.
reporting
D.
studying
33.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
Therefore
D.
However
34.
A.
discussed
B.
finished
C.
achieved
D.
imagined
35.
A.
meaningful
B.
dangerous
C.
challenging
D.
crazy
36.
A.
advised
B.
invited
C.
forced
D.
persuaded
3
7.
A.
hurriedly
B.
confidently
C.
frequently
D.
safely
38.
A.
Suddenly
B.
Gradually
C.
Unluckily
D.
Finally
39.
A.
difference
B.
noise
C.
mistake
D.
point
40.
A.
power
B.
courage
C.
opportunity
D.
right
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Danny
is
a
7-year
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-old
boy
at
Mitchell
Elementary
School.
He
likes
to
wear
a
tie,
suit
and
hat
to
school
each
day.
Because
of
41
unique
way
he
dresses
and
a
speech
problem
42
(cause)
by
a
brain
injury
shortly
after
he
was
born,
other
young
children
often
laugh
at
Danny
at
school.
43
the
children’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
words
are
hard
on
Danny,
they
don’t
stop
him
from
doing
well
at
school.
He
makes
friends
and
develops
a
close
relationship
44
the
school
football
team
members.
So
when
Tommy
from
the
school
football
team
learns
the
kids’
action,
he
decides
to
do
something.
He
calls
on
his
tea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmates
45
(hold)
“Danny
Appreciation
Day”.
Tommy
and
40
teammates
make
a
46
(decide)
to
wear
clothes
like
Danny
to
school
in
his
honor.
They
hold
a
gathering
to
show
other
kids
how
special
Danny
is
to
them.
They
hope
that
the
kids
47
(stop)
making
fun
of
Danny.
In
the
end,
48
(they)
efforts
seem
to
work.
This
is
a
49
(won
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der)
story
of
one
boy
stepping
forward
to
help
another.
It
is
proof
that
one
person
and
one
action
can
50
(real)
change
the
world
for
the
better.
第三部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换改作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)
不计分。
Tom
was
one
of
my
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lassmate
in
middle
school.
He
works
very
hard
and
was
good
in
his
studies.
Our
teachers
liked
him
very
much.
So
he
wasn5t
happy.
He
often
looked
very
sadly.
I
was
really
confused.
One
day,
I
asked
him,
“What
keeps
me
so
upset
every
day ”
After
talking
with
him,
I
learned
that
his
father
had
never
encouraged
him.
No
matter
what
well
he
did
in
his
studies,
his
father
said
he
hadn’t
been
tried
hard
enough.
I
was
very
surprised
after
learning
that.
Encouragement
is
very
important.
Hurtful
words
can
be
very
harmful.
Lucky,
Tom’s
father
changed
later
and
Tom
finally
became
happy
boy.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
根据下图写一篇英语短文，你的短文应包括以下要点:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
“oh
no-what
can
we
do

we
haven’t
got
our
phones
to
film
it!”
1.
简要描写图画内容；
2.
说明图画含义；
3.
谈谈你的看法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5
ACDAC
6-10
DBACD
11-15
CCBAB
16-20
EBGDF
21-25
BCCBD
26-30
BADAB
31-35
ADDCA
36-40
BBDAD
41-50
(One
possible
version)
41.
the
42.
caused
43.
Although
/
Though
44.
with
45.
to
hold
46.
decision
47.
will
stop
48.
their
49.
wonderful
50.
really
短文改错(One
possible
version)
Tom
was
one
of
my
classmate
in
middle
school.
classmates
He
works
very
hard
and
was
good
in
his
studies.
worked
at
Our
teachers
liked
him
very
much.
So
he
wasn’t
But
happy.
He
often
looked
very
sadly.
I
was
really
sad
confused.
One
day,
I
asked
him,
“What
keeps
me
you
so
upset
every
day ”
After
talking
with
him,
I
learned
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
his
father
had
never
encouraged
him.
No
matter
what
well
he
did
in
his
studies,
how
his
father
said
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
hadn’t
been
tried
hard
enough.
I
was
very
surprised
after
learning
that.
Encouragement
is
very
important.
Hurtful
words
can
be
very
harmful.
Lucky,
Tom’s
father
changed
later
and
Luckily
Tom
finally
became
∧
happy
boy.
　
a　　　　
书面表达
(One
possible
version)
As
is
shown
in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
picture,
two
people
are
standing
on
the
shore,
watching
the
drowning
man
struggling.
What
makes
them
confused
is
that
they
haven’t
got
their
phones
with
them
to
record
the
event.
They
don’t
realize
they
can
save
the
man’s
life
just
by
throwing
the
buoy
to
him.
The
picture
strongly
criticizes
people’s
indifferent
response
to
the
incidents.
Nowadays,
many
people
prefer
to
record
incidents
rather
than
help
those
in
need.
In
my
opinion,
this
kind
of
behavior
is
totally
wrong.
People
shouldn’t
hold
a
negative
and
unhealthy
attitude
towards
the
incidents
without
lending
a
helping
hand.
答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文主要介绍了马尔兹朱庇特剧院六月份会上演的一些节目，旨在为这些节目做广告。
1.
A。细节理解题。根据第一段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )June
20
8:00
pm
to
10:00
pm以及Jewish
Life
in
Music可知应选A项。
2.
C。细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段的Tickets
are
$55
for
people
aged
16
and
over
and
$45
for
people
under
16.可知应选C项。
3.
D。细节理解题。根据第三段介绍Night
Fever
—
The
Bee
Gees
Tribute的内容可知应选D项。
B
将亲人的遗物放在柜子里的某个角落还不如将其合理利用，让人们可以日夜怀念逝去的亲人。
4.
A。词义猜测题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的These
clothes
were
valuable,
meant
to
be
worn,
not
to
be
cut.
可知，作者的姑妈认为作者要把衣服裁成被子是难以置信的，因为她认为这些衣服是用来穿的。
5.
C。细节理解题。根据第三段的They
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
the
evidence
of
the
life
she
had
lived,
so
different
from
my
own.可知，作者没有将其奶奶的衣服洗掉是因为上面有奶奶生活的痕迹，这样做能够让作者怀念她的奶奶。
6.
D。细节理解题。根据第四段的T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hese
soft
clothes
had
protected
my
grandmother’s
skin,
showed
her
modesty,
protected
her
from
the
sun,
and
made
her
feel
beautiful.可知，作者一时间不想把衣服做成被子了是因为这些衣服她奶奶穿了很多年。
7.
B。推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第五段的When
the
quilt
was
finished,
one
could
see
that
the
edges
of
the
quilt
didn’t
quite
match.可知，作者并不是很擅长缝被子。
C
作者认为人们学习游泳很重要并给出了一些理由。
8.
A。推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段的She
thought
it
was
unnecessary
for
her
to
learn
how
to
swim
because
she
had
never
gone
to
a
pool
or
a
river可推断Sara对学习游泳并不感兴趣。
9.
C。细节理解题。根据第三段的I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
you
know
how
to
swim,
you
might
have
a
chance
of
saving
someone
close
to
you.可知，如果一位成人会游泳，那么他（她）可能会救身边溺水的人。
10.
D。推理判断题。根据第三段的A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ccording
to
the
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention,
more
than
3,400
people
drown
in
the
United
States
every
year.可知，每年美国有至少3400人溺亡。
11.
C。主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了人们学习游泳的重要性。
D
小孩应该使用电子产品如平板电脑吗？有人认为小孩使用平板电脑对小孩有益，但有的人不这么认为。
12.
C。段落大意题。根据第一段的内容可知，本段主要是讲小孩使用数码产品是很普遍的现象。
13.
B。推理判断题。根据第二段的Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
American
Academy
of
Pediatrics
suggests
children
less
than
two
years
old
spend
as
little
time
as
possible
in
front
of
the
TV
or
other
screens.可知，这个机构对两岁以下的小孩使用触屏电子产品是持反对态度。
14.
A。细节理解题。根据第三段的o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly
such
a
fact
that
a
child
can
interact
with
an
iPad,
instead
of
passively
watching
it
like
a
TV,
doesn’t
mean
a
child
can
learn
from
it.可知，有人认为小孩使用平板电脑对他们有益是因为他们认为小孩可以跟平板电脑互动。
15.
B。推理判断题。根据末段的Altho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh
it
is
controversial,
experts
agree
that
moderation
is
key.以及Truglio
suggests
that
children
spend
no
more
than
1.5
to
2
hours
in
front
of
any
kind
of
screen
each
day.可知，父母应该控制小孩使用平板电脑的时间。
完形填空
本文讲述了北达科他州四个孩子把庄稼地里的瓢虫写进法律的故事。
21.
B。根据下文的“but
it
is
true.
More
surprisingly
…”可知，这篇报道似乎不可能，但却是真的。
22.
C。根据上下文可知，四个孩子提供了为什么立法者应该支持这项法案的原因。
23.
C。come
up
with意为“想出”，符合语境。
24.
B。根据上文的“Meg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
and
Logan
were
farm
kids”及空格后面的“with”可知，空格处选B项，be
familiar
with意为“熟悉某事”。
25.
D。根据下文的“crop-eating
aphids”可知，农民们很难控制那些吃庄稼的害虫。
26.
B。瓢虫吃这些害虫。
27.
A。根据上文的语境可知，庄稼里瓢虫越多，农民使用的杀虫剂就越少。chemicals意为“化学药品，杀虫剂”。
28.
D。根据下文的内容可知，这些孩子们不知道怎么创立这样的法律。
29.
A。根据下文的“With
the
help
of
the
teacher”可知，这里指孩子们去咨询自己的老师。
30.
B。孩子们陈述事实及理由使立法人相信：北达科他州应该选择把瓢虫定为他们的州虫。故答案选B项。
31.
A。根据上题的解析可知，答案选A项。
32.
D。根据下文的“There
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
no
doubt
that
their
research
was
hard
work”可知，这些孩子花了很多时间研究瓢虫。故答案选D项。
33.
D。根据上下文的语境
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知，尽管他们的工作很辛苦，但他们还是很喜欢。故答案选D项。34.
C。根据下文的“what
we
wanted”可知，尽管孩子们可能不会得到他们想要的。故答案选C项。
35.
A。根据上文的“even
if
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
bill
hadn’t
passed”可知，尽管法案可能不会通过，但他们觉得这样做是有意义的。
36.
B。根据语境可知，孩子们被邀请向议会提议案。
37.
B。根据语境可知，B项最符合语境。
38.
D。根据上文的内容及下文的“the
bill
passed”可知，经过努力，他们的法案最终通过了。故答案选D项。
39.
A。根据上下文的内容可知，孩子们也能发挥重要作用。make
a
difference意为“关系重大，发挥重要作用”。
40.
D。have
the
right
to
do
sth.意为“有……的权利”。
语篇填空
Danny常遭人耻笑，足球队的Tommy站出来阻止别人嘲笑他。
41.
the。考查冠词。上文已经说明了Danny不同寻常的着装，故此处是特指他的这种独特的穿衣风格，所以用定冠词the。
42.
caused。考查非谓语动词。problem是cause这个动作的承受者，故填cause的过去分词作后置定语。
43.
Although
/
Though
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。考查连词。尽管孩子们的话让Danny很难受，但这并没有阻止Danny在学校表现优秀。上下句之间是转折的关系，故前面用although或though。
44.
with。考查介词。这里是指和校足球队的成员交朋友，建立亲密的关系，故用with。
45.
to
hold。考查非谓语动词。To
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmy召集他的队员的目的是为了举办一个Danny
Appreciation
Day，故这里是表示目的，用不定式作目的状语。
46.
decision。考查名词。make
a
decision
to
do
sth意为“决定做某事”。
47.
will
stop。考查动词时态。他们希望孩子们不要再取笑Danny，这里的动作取笑是表示将来，故用一般将来时。
48.
their。考查代词。这里用their指代Tommy和他的队友们的。
49.
wonderful。考查形容词。这里修饰名词story，故用形容词wonderful。
50.
really。考查副词。此处需用副词修饰谓语动词change，故填really。