2026年中考英语二轮提前练专题06：阅读表达（江苏地区适用）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年中考英语提前练专题06：阅读表达（江苏地区适用）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Material 1: China’s Teenagers’ E-sports Report (2024)
In 2024, a survey of 10,000 teenagers (aged 13—18) in China showed that 68% of them have played e-sports games. Among these players, 45% spend 1—2 hours on e-sports every week, while only 8% spend over 5 hours. The report also notes that “reducing study stress”(52%) and “playing with friends” (38%) are the top two reasons for teenagers to play e-sports.
Material 2: A Middle School’s E-sports Activity Rules
Activity Part Specific Rules
Time Only held on Friday afternoons (4:00—5:30 PM)
Volunteers Students must finish homework first; those with low test scores need teachers’ permission
Tools School-provided computers; no personal mobile phones allowed during activities
Material 3: Benefits of Proper E-sports Participation
1. Helps improve hand-eye coordination and quick reaction skills. 2. Teaches teamwork and communication while playing team-based games. 3. Encourages strategic thinking to win matches.
1．How many teenage e-sports players spend over 5 hours on e-sports every week
2．Why do teenagers play e-sports according to Material 1
3．When does the middle school hold e-sports activities
4．How can playing e-sports help teenage players grow
5．According to the materials, what could be a possible problem if a student spends too much time on e-sports What advice would you give to this student
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
With a recorded history of more than 3,000 years, Shanxi is known as “the museum of ancient Chinese culture”. It has built more than 200 museums where people can develop a deep understanding of its long history and rich culture. About half of them are in its capital city Taiyuan. Here are two new ones.Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural (壁画) Museum
Location: in Wangjiafeng Village, Yingze District, Taiyuan Covering area: 20,000m2 Opened to the public: on Dec. 20, 2023 Opening hours: 9 am~5 pm (closed on Mondays)
The museum is different from others as it is the first museum in China that shows the mural art of tomb sites(墓葬遗址). It has more than 300 m of murals from the Northern Qi Dynasty. These murals show the highest level of painting at that time and describe the social customs and scenes of daily life during the dynasty.Archaeological(考古的)Museum of Jinyang Ancient City
Location: on Fengxuan Street, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan Covering area: 12,535m2 Opened to the public: on Jan. 19, 2024 Opening hours: 9 am~5 pm (closed on Mondays)
As the 101st museum built in Taiyuan, it focuses on the history and culture of Jinyang City. It shows nearly 1,000 objects to people. It also shows some important archaeological discoveries, such as the second building base site of Jinyang ancient city and the tomb of Guo Xing in the Tang Dynasty.
International Museum Day is on May 18. It was created by the International Council of Museums (ICOM) in 1977. On this day, museums around the world hold different activities to help more people understand the function (功能) of museums.
What you should note when visiting museums
Rule 1: Don’t bring food or drinks.
Eating and drinking are not allowed in museums. So, go to the museum after a meal or check whether the museum has a picnic area.
Rule 2: Don’t talk loudly.
Unless necessary, you should try to avoid talking. If you must say something, keep your voice down.
Rule 3: Don’t touch anything.
Remember, “Fingerprints are forever.” Avoid touching objects and works of art even if they don’t have a case (盒子) or they are hung in the open. The sweat (汗) or hand cream on your hands can damage the museum pieces.
Rule 4: Avoid flash photography and video.
Light can be harmful to most objects. If you’re taking a photo in a museum where photography is allowed, make sure your flash is off.
By following these simple rules, we can all enjoy our time better inside museums.
6．How many museums are there in Taiyuan
7．Why is Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum special
8．According to the two information sheets (表), what do the two museums have in common
9．When was International Museum Day first celebrated
10．Which of the two museums mentioned in the passage would you like to visit And why
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
In your life, you are sure to meet thousands of people. Can you remember everyone My answer is no.
Before I graduated from the nursing school, I had an important exam in class. So I reviewed the lesson for a whole night. The next day when I read the last question, “What is the name of the woman who cleans our classroom ” I was surprised. I could only remember what she looked like but not her name, even though I saw her every day. Finally, I handed in my paper without finishing. My classmates couldn’t answer it, either.
After class, one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect our grades. All of us hoped to get a good result. “Of course,” the teacher said carefully. “In our lives, we will meet a lot of people. They play different roles in our society. Many of them are important and helpful to us. They always give us a hand, and what we can do is just to smile at them or greet them politely.”
I will never forget the test.
11．Why did the writer review the lesson for a whole night
12．How did the writer feel when he saw the last question
13．What do you think of the teacher according to her answer
14．What would the writer say at the end of the text (不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
From April 8, 2025, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on high-speed trains along the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. However, pets will travel in a special area designed for them.
Why This Service Matters
Many people in China want to travel with their pets. In 2022, new rules stopped passengers from bringing animals on trains, except on some slow trains. In 2024, a survey showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel, and it led to this new service.
Cost of the Service
Prices depend on travel distance (距离). For example, a trip under 1,000 km normally costs 558 yuan, but during the trial (试行) period, it is 360 yuan. A trip between 1,000—1,500 km normally costs 658 yuan, but during the trial period, it is 460 yuan.
How to Use the Service
Passengers must book tickets at least two days early through the 12306 website or app. Pets must be healthy, weigh no more than 15 kg, and be under 40 cm tall. Owners also need to show their ID and their pets’ health papers.
During the Journey
Train workers will check on the pets every two hours and provide water, but owners cannot visit or feed their pets.
Public Opinions
Some pet owners are happy. A person from Shenzhen said, “I hope more trains will allow pets so I can take my cat to visit family in Nanjing.” Others worry that pets feel stressed in the special area.
This service is a big step toward making travel easier for pet owners, but improvements may still be needed in the future.
15．What did the survey in 2024 show
16．How much will people pay for a pet on an 800-km trip during the trial period
17．What are the requirements for pets to use the service (写出两个答案即可)
18．How often will the train workers check on the pets during the journey
19．What do you think of the service Why
Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife. They were very poor. One day, the fisherman caught a beautiful golden fish. The fish spoke to him in a human voice, “Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.” The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.
When he went back home, he told his wife about the golden fish. His wife shouted angrily, “You should have asked for a new wooden basin (木盆). Ours is broken!” Then the fisherman went to the seaside and asked the golden fish for it. And the fish met his need.
After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house. The fisherman had to go to the seaside again. After knowing the fisherman’s need, the fish satisfied him.
Later, the wife wanted more——she wanted to be a noblewoman (贵妇) and even an empress. Each time, the fish satisfied her. However, the wife was not thankful for what she had and her greed (贪婪) grew. This time, she wanted to be the queen of the sea and hoped the fish could be her servant. The fisherman told the fish about this. Without saying anything, the fish swam away.
When the fisherman went back home, he found their life was poor again. His wife stood in the old small house with her broken basin.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
20．Where did the old fisherman and his wife live
21．What did the fish promise the fisherman
22．Did the fisherman get anything from the golden fish himself
23．What did the fisherman’s wife want after getting the new basin
24．What can you learn from the story
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The grocery store was busy that afternoon. 72-year-old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she’d left her wallet at home. Feeling embarrassed, she told the cashier (收银员), “I’ll come back later.”
A young boy behind her said, “I’ll pay for her groceries.” He handed the money to the cashier. The total wasn’t much, but it meant everything to Claudia at that moment. She thanked the boy and left the store.
The next morning, after knocking on some doors, Claudia finally found the boy’s house. A kind woman answered the door. “Hello,” Claudia said nervously. “I’m looking for the young man who helped me at the grocery store yesterday. I just want to thank him.” The woman stepped aside. “That would be my grandson, e in, please.”
Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering (闪烁) screen. “Thank you,” she said, handing him an envelope containing 50 dollars. “Your kindness is worth more than anything.” Then she asked, “Why don’t you buy a new computer ” Mateo replied, “I’ve been saving money, but it’s still not enough.”
Two days later, Claudia gave Mateo a new computer. He hugged her tightly, and she saw the same light in Mateo’s eyes that she had seen when he paid for her groceries.
Life repays good deeds in unexpected ways. So, be kind. ▲
25．Where did Claudia leave her wallet that afternoon
26．What was Mateo doing when Claudia came to his house
27．How did Mateo probably feel when he saw the new computer
28．在▲处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。
Have you ever heard of Sanfu days In China, the “Chinese dog days of summer” is also called Sanfu days. They mark the hottest days of summer in a year.
Sanfu days refer to three periods in the Chinese lunar calendar: Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “Fu” has the meaning of “hiding”. So the character is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Sanfu days usually come between mid-July and mid-August. During these days, Chinese people follow different traditional ways to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some customs of spending the Chinese dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, especially during Toufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu days, a healthy body the whole year.”
Another traditional way is drinking Fu Tea on this day. It is a special herbal tea made from various natural ingredients, like honeysuckle (金银花), chrysanthemum (菊花) and licorice (甘草精). These ingredients are carefully chosen for their cooling and heat. In the high temperatures of Sanfu Days, people often feel hot, angry, and get heat-related illnesses easily. Drinking Fu Tea can effectively (有效地) relieve (减轻) these discomforts.
Besides, receiving Sanfutie is also popular in China during Sanfu days. It is a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (贴片). Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Many people receive Sanfutie because it’s believed that doing so during the hottest summer days is helpful in fighting some winter illnesses like coughing.
29．What does the Chinese character “Fu” tell us
30．What does the underlined phrase “these discomforts” refer to
31．Use a word to describe the effect of Fu Tea.
32．Which Chinese traditional way do you like best to spend Sanfu days Why (15词以内)
Forty years ago, my grandparents wrote letters to their friends and family. Grandpa worked in the city and Grandma lived in the country, so they wrote to each other. It took one week to deliver the letter. When Grandma asked a question in her letter, it took her two weeks to get the answer! If there was anything urgent, they needed to send telegrams.
The telephone became popular in the early 1990s. But my dad’s family did not have a telephone until 1998. Although it was much faster than writing letters, it was still inconvenient. Once Dad arrived home late because he helped a granny on his way. My grandparents were so worried about him because he could not call them and tell them what happened. This never happened again after my dad bought his first mobile phone in 2002.
My favourite communication tool is the mobile phone. I have used it since my thirteenth birthday. My parents and friends can find me wherever I am. It is very convenient, but at the same time it is easy to be interrupted especially when I want to be alone. Sometimes I have headaches after talking on the mobile phone for a long time.
33．Why did the writer’s Grandpa and Grandma communicate through letters
34．When did the telephone become popular
35．Where did the writer’s father help a granny
36．What’s your favourite communication tool and why
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
How do you celebrate your own birthday What gift can you get from your parents We all know eating long noodles is an important part in China. While what about other countries In fact, different countries have different traditions on how to celebrate the birthday.
Mexico Pinatas
In Mexico, parents often make a pinata for their children’s birthday. They put some candies, toys and other things in it and hang it from a tree. The birthday child is blindfolded (蒙住眼的) and tries to hit the pinata with a stick. He or she will break it open.
Brazil Pulls on the ear
The birthday child gets a pull on the ear for each year he or she has lived. The birthday child also gives the first piece of cake to a very special person to him or her, usually mom or dad.
Canada Put butter on the nose
In Canada, people often put butter on the birthday child’s nose. It means the child is too slippery (滑的) for bad luck to catch him or her.
Holland Crown years
Special year birthdays such as 5, 10, 15, 20, 21 are called “crown” years. The birthday child gets a large present on a crown year birthday. The family sees this birthday as a time to get together and usually celebrates it with a big family meal. The family also puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair at the dining room table.
37．Who can get the first piece of cake from the birthday child in Brazil
38．What does the family do to celebrate a crown year birthday in Holland Please list (列举) at least one activity.
39．What’s the best title of this passage
40．How do you usually celebrate your own birthday (Write 30 words or more)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Math isn’t just numbers in textbooks. It’s all around us, making our world more beautiful and convenient.
Math in Poems
In Chinese poems, the numbers give us the freedom to imagine. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day”, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away”, “The waterfall rushes down three thousand feet from high” — these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt. When we read the lines, there are pictures in mind.
Math in Paintings
Art and math might seem different, but together they create wonderful works! Some studies show that when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, he followed a special math rule called the “golden ratio” (黄金比例). The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas (画布), the face of the lady and the background behind her. This makes the painting beautiful and impressive (印象深刻的).
Math in Traffic
How do traffic lights “know” when to change Traffic engineers use traffic flow models (交通流量模型), a kind of math model, to help cars move smoothly. They collect plenty of data like how many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models, engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing for each traffic light. It makes our city green, smart and livable!
Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways!
41．What does the numbers give us in Chinese poems
42．According to the text, where was the “golden ratio” hidden
43．What kind of data can the traffic engineers collect List 2 examples.
44．How does math make your life wonderful (30 words or more)
《2026年中考英语提前练专题06：阅读表达（江苏地区适用）》参考答案
1．544 teenage e-sports players spend over 5 hours on e-sports every week./544. 2．The top two reasons are reducing study stress and playing with friends. 3．The middle school holds e-sports activities on Friday afternoons from 4:00 to 5:30 PM. 4．Playing e-sports can help improve hand-eye coordination, reaction skills, teamwork, communication, and strategic thinking. 5．
A possible problem is that spending too much time on e-sports may affect studies. I would advise the student to manage time wisely, finish homework first, and follow school activity rules.
【导语】本文围绕中国青少年参与电子竞技的情况展开，通过三则材料分别介绍了青少年电竞参与现状、学校电竞活动规则以及适度参与电竞的益处，旨在引导理性看待电竞活动。
1．根据“Among these players, 45% spend 1—2 hours on e-sports every week, while only 8% spend over 5 hours.”可知，每周花在电子竞技上的时间超过5小时的青少年电子竞技玩家为10000×68%×8%=544。故填544 teenage e-sports players spend over 5 hours on e-sports every week./544.
2．根据“‘reducing study stress’(52%) and ‘playing with friends’(38%) are the top two reasons”可知，青少年参与电竞的主要原因包括减轻学习压力和与朋友一起玩。故填The top two reasons are reducing study stress and playing with friends.
3．根据“Only held on Friday afternoons (4:00—5:30 PM)”可知，学校电竞活动仅在周五下午4:00至5:30举行。故填The middle school holds e-sports activities on Friday afternoons from 4:00 to 5:30 PM.
4．根据“Helps improve hand-eye coordination and quick reaction skills.”“Teaches teamwork and communication...”“Encourages strategic thinking...”可知，适度参与电竞有助于提升手眼协调、反应能力、团队合作、沟通能力和战略思维。故填Playing e-sports can help improve hand-eye coordination, reaction skills, teamwork, communication, and strategic thinking.
5．本题为开放性问题。结合材料内容，过度参与电竞可能导致学习时间不足、成绩下滑等问题；建议学生合理安排时间，优先完成学业，并遵守学校活动规则。故填A possible problem is that spending too much time on e-sports may affect studies. I would advise the student to manage time wisely, finish homework first, and follow school activity rules.
6．About 100./There are about 100 museums in Taiyuan./... 7．Because it is the first museum in China that shows the mural art of tomb sites./... 8．They are both in Taiyuan./They are both newly built./ Both of them are closed on Mondays./Both of them are open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm./... 9．On May 18 in 1977./In 1977. 10．I’d like to go to Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum, because the murals there show the highest level of painting at that time./I’d like to go to the Archaeological Museum of Jinyang Ancient City because I can learn a lot about the history and culture of Jinyang City./...
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山西太原两座新建博物馆的信息，还提及国际博物馆日及参观博物馆的规则。
6．根据“About half of them are in its capital city Taiyuan.”和“As the 101st museum built in Taiyuan, it focuses on the history and culture of Jinyang City.”可知，太原大约有100座博物馆。故填About 100./There are about 100 museums in Taiyuan./...
7．根据“The museum is different from others as it is the first museum in China that shows the mural art of tomb sites(墓葬遗址).”可知，太原北齐壁画博物馆的特别之处在于它是中国第一座展示墓葬遗址壁画艺术的博物馆。故填Because it is the first museum in China that shows the mural art of tomb sites./...
8．根据“Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural (壁画) Museum Location: in Wangjiafeng Village, Yingze District, Taiyuan... Opening hours: 9 am~5 pm (closed on Mondays)”和“Archaeological(考古的)Museum of Jinyang Ancient City Location: on Fengxuan Street, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan... Opening hours: 9 am~5 pm (closed on Mondays)”可知，这两座博物馆都位于太原，开放时间都是上午9点到下午5点，且周一闭馆。故填They are both in Taiyuan./They are both newly built./ Both of them are closed on Mondays./Both of them are open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm./...
9．根据“International Museum Day is on May 18. It was created by the International Council of Museums (ICOM) in 1977.”可知，国际博物馆日首次设立于1977年，日期是5月18日。故填On May 18 in 1977./In 1977.
10．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I’d like to go to Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum, because the murals there show the highest level of painting at that time./I’d like to go to the Archaeological Museum of Jinyang Ancient City because I can learn a lot about the history and culture of Jinyang City./...
11．Because he had an important exam. 12．He was surprised. 13．She is wise and kind. 14．We should try to be kind to others.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在护理学校毕业前的一次重要考试经历。
11．根据“Before I graduated from the nursing school, I had an important exam in class. So I reviewed the lesson for a whole night.”可知，作者复习了一整晚的课程是因为他有一场重要的考试。故填Because he had an important exam.
12．根据“The next day when I read the last question, ‘What is the name of the woman who cleans our classroom ’ I was surprised.”可知，当作者看到最后一个问题时，他感到很惊讶。故填He was surprised.
13．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：She is wise and kind.
14．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should try to be kind to others.
15．It showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel. 16．360 yuan. 17．Pets must be healthy and weigh no more than 15 kg./Pets must be healthy and be under 40 cm tall./ Pets must weigh no more than 15 kg and be under 40 cm tall. 18．Every two hours. 19．I think the service is great. Because it makes travel easier for pets owners.
【导语】本文介绍了自2025年4月8日起，京沪高铁将试行宠物友好服务，允许乘客携带猫狗乘坐高铁，该服务根据距离收费并提供宠物照看，但需提前预约并满足健康证明等要求。
15．根据“a survey showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel, and it led to this new service.”可知，调查显示人们对宠物友好旅行有浓厚兴趣。故填It showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel.
16．根据“For example, a trip under 1,000 km normally costs 558 yuan, but during the trial (试行) period, it is 360 yuan.”可知，试行期价格为360元。故填360 yuan.
17．根据“Pets must be healthy, weigh no more than 15 kg, and be under 40 cm tall. Owners also need to show their ID and their pets’ health papers.”可知，包括宠物健康、体重限制不超过15公斤）、身高限制等，此处写出两个答案即可。故填Pets must be healthy and weigh no more than 15 kg./Pets must be healthy and be under 40 cm tall./ Pets must weigh no more than 15 kg and be under 40 cm tall.
18．根据“workers will check on the pets every two hours”可知，工作人员每2个小时检查一下宠物。故填Every two hours.
19．开放式问题，答案不唯一。参考答案为I think the service is great. Because it makes travel easier for pets owners.
20．They lived by the sea. 21．The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted. 22．No, he didn’t. 23．She wanted a wooden house. 24．We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕 “知足、不贪婪” 即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老渔夫捕到一条会说话的金鱼，金鱼满足了渔夫妻子从新木盆到想成为海中之王等一系列越来越贪婪的要求，最终因她的贪婪收回所有，让他们回到原本贫穷生活的故事。
20．根据“Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife.”可知，老渔夫和他的妻子住在海边。故填They lived by the sea.
21． 根据“The fish spoke to him in a human voice, ‘Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.’”可知，金鱼承诺给渔夫任何他想要的东西。故填The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted.
22．根据“The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.”可知，渔夫自己没有从金鱼那里得到任何东西。故填 No, he didn’t.
23．根据“After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house.”可知，渔夫的妻子得到新木盆后想要一座木屋。故填She wanted a wooden house.
24．开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕“知足、不贪婪”即可)
25．At home. 26．He was working on the computer. 27．Grateful and happy. 28．Kindness brings its own rewards.
【导语】本文通过Claudia和男孩Mateo之间的善行互动，展现了“善有善报”的主题。
25．根据“72 - year - old Claudia was ready to pay when she realized she'd left her wallet at home.”可知，克劳迪娅那天下午把钱包落在家里了。故填At home.
26．根据“Claudia stepped inside and saw Mateo working on an old computer with a flickering (闪烁) screen.”可知，克劳迪娅去马特奥家时，他正在一台旧电脑上工作。故填He was working on the computer.
27．根据“Two days later, Claudia gave Mateo a new computer. He hugged her tightly...”可知，马特奥看到新电脑时可能感到很感激、开心。故填Grateful and happy.
28．文章讲了善良的马特奥帮克劳迪娅付款，后来克劳迪娅回报他的故事，体现善良会有回报。故填Kindness brings its own rewards.
29．It tells us to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. 30．People often feel hot, angry, and get heat-related illnesses easily. 31．Effective. 32．I like drinking Fu Tea best because it can make me healthier in the hot summer.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国“三伏天”的传统习俗与养生文化。
29．根据“‘Fu’ has the meaning of ‘hiding’. So the character is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to ‘hide’ from the strong heat outdoors in summer.”可知，“伏”字暗示人们应待在家中躲避酷暑。故填It tells us to stay- at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
30．根据“people often feel hot, angry, and get heat-related illnesses easily. Drinking Fu Tea can effectively relieve these discomforts.”可知，人们常常感到燥热、易怒，还容易患上与暑热有关的疾病。饮用茯茶能有效缓解这些不适。因此“these discomforts”指高温导致的不适症状燥热、易怒、中暑等症状。故填People often feel hot, angry, and get heat-related illnesses easily.
31．根据“Drinking Fu Tea can effectively relieve these discomforts.”可知，伏茶能减缓不适，Effective “有效的”。故填Effective
32．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like drinking Fu Tea best because it can make me healthier in the hot summer.
33．Because they were far away from each other./Because his grandpa worked in the city but his grandma lived in the country. 34．It became popular in the early 1990s./In the early 1990s. 35．He helped a granny on his way home./On his way home. 36．My favourite communication tool is the mobile phone./The mobile phone. Because it is very convenient and easy to use it to get in touch with friends quickly.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者祖父母、父亲和自己三代人使用的不同通信工具及其变化。
33．根据“Grandpa worked in the city and Grandma lived in the country, so they wrote to each other.”可知，祖父母因分居两地而通过信件交流。故填Because they were far away from each other./Because his grandpa worked in the city but his grandma lived in the country.
34．根据“The telephone became popular in the early 1990s.”可知，电话普及的时间是20世纪90年代初。故填It became popular in the early 1990s./In the early 1990s.
35．根据“Once Dad arrived home late because he helped a granny on his way.”可知，父亲是在回家途中帮助老奶奶的。故填He helped a granny on his way home./On his way home.
36．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：My favourite communication tool is the mobile phone./The mobile phone. Because it is very convenient and easy to use it to get in touch with friends quickly.
37．Usually mom or dad. 38．They have a big family meal together./They give the child a large present./They put flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair. 39．Birthday Traditions Around the World/Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays in Different Countries 40．On my birthday, my family usually prepares a special dinner for me. We eat birthday cake together and I receive gifts from my parents and friends. Sometimes we go out to a restaurant or have a small party at home with some close friends. My parents also give me red envelopes with lucky money inside, which is a Chinese tradition.
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的生日庆祝传统，以墨西哥、巴西、加拿大和荷兰为例，分别讲述了当地独特的生日习俗，展现了世界各地生日文化的多样性。
37．根据第三段“The birthday child also gives the first piece of cake to a very special person to him or her, usually mom or dad.”可知，巴西的生日孩子会把第一块蛋糕给妈妈或爸爸。故填Usually mom or dad.
38．根据第五段“The birthday child gets a large present on a crown year birthday... usually celebrates it with a big family meal... puts flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair”可知，荷兰家庭会通过送大礼物、举办家庭大餐、在椅子旁摆放花或气球等方式庆祝“加冕年”生日。故填They have a big family meal together./They give the child a large present./They put flowers or balloons around the birthday child’s chair.
39．文章围绕不同国家的生日传统展开，核心是“世界各地的生日习俗”。故填Birthday Traditions Around the World/Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays in Different Countries
40．开放性试题。On my birthday, my family usually prepares a special dinner for me. We eat birthday cake together and I receive gifts from my parents and friends. Sometimes we go out to a restaurant or have a small party at home with some close friends. My parents also give me red envelopes with lucky money inside, which is a Chinese tradition.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
41．The freedom to imagine. 42．In different parts of the Mona Lisa, like the size of the canvas, the face of the lady and the background behind her. 43．How many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. 44．Math helps me solve problems in studies, like calculating and analyzing data. It also makes daily life convenient, such as traffic lights working properly based on math models.
【导语】本文主要强调数学无处不在，使我们的世界更加美好和便利，向我们展示了数学之美。
41．根据“In Chinese poems, the numbers give us the freedom to imagine.”可知，在中国的诗歌中，数字为我们提供了想象的空间。故填The freedom to imagine.
42．根据“The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas ... background behind her.”可知，这个比例隐藏在画作的不同部位，比如画布的大小、女士的脸部以及她身后的背景。故填In different parts of the Mona Lisa, like the size of the canvas, the face of the lady and the background behind her.
43．根据“They collect plenty of data like how many cars pass by... special events in the city.”可知，他们收集了大量的数据，比如有多少辆车经过、人们何时过马路、一天中的繁忙时段以及城市中的特殊活动情况。故填How many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city.
44．开放性题目，言之有理即可。问题：数学是如何让你的生活变得如此美好的呢？故填Math helps me solve problems in studies, like calculating and analyzing data. It also makes daily life convenient, such as traffic lights working properly based on math models.
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