Module9 Great inventions基础知识背诵练习（含答案）外研版英语九年级上册

Module 9 Great inventions
重点短语归纳
1. put up 张贴；公布；搭建；举起
2. take (good) care of (好好) 照顾
3. look through 快速阅读；浏览
4. search for 搜寻；搜查
5. keep away from 远离
6. hear from = receive/get a letter from 收到……的来信
7. compare...to...将……和……作比较；把……比作……
compare...with...将……和……作比较
8. wait and see 等等看；等着瞧
9. be replaced by 被……取代
10. more and more 越来越多
11. thousands of 好几千；成千上万
12. by hand 手工；靠手做
13. at a time 每次；一次
14. as a result 结果
15. in a way 从某一角度；在某种程度上
用法集萃
1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
（反义短语：borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借某物）
2. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
3. learn to do sth. 学习做某事
4. need to do sth. 需要做某事
need doing 需要被做
5. begin to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事
6. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
7. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事
8. It seems + (that) 从句 看起来好像……
9. an amount of + 不可数名词 大量的……
10. on one's way to + 地点名词 在某人去……的路上
on one's way home 在某人回家的路上
Module 9 Great inventions 习题
一、短语匹配（将B组短语的字母编号填入A组前对应的括号中）
A组
( ) 1. put up
( ) 2. look through
( ) 3. search for
( ) 4. keep away from
( ) 5. hear from
( ) 6. compare to
( ) 7. wait and see
( ) 8. be replaced by
( ) 9. by hand
( ) 10. in a way
B组
a. 张贴；公布
b. 快速阅读；浏览
c. 搜寻；搜查
d. 远离
e. 收到……的来信
f. 把……比作
g. 等等看；等着瞧
h. 被……取代
i. 手工；靠手做
j. 从某一角度；在某种程度上
二、单项选择
1. Please ________ the notice on the bulletin board.
A. put up B. look through C. search for D. keep away from
2. I need to ________ these documents before the meeting.
A. put up B. look through C. search for D. keep away from
3. The police are ________ the missing person.
A. putting up B. looking through C. searching for D. keeping away from
4. Children should ________ dangerous chemicals.
A. put up B. look through C. search for D. keep away from
5. I haven't ________ my pen pal for a long time.
A. heard from B. looked through C. searched for D. kept away from
6. People often ________ teachers ________ candles.
A. compare...to... B. search...for... C. keep...away... D. put...up...
7. Let's ________ what will happen next.
A. wait and see B. look through C. search for D. keep away from
8. Many jobs will ________ robots in the future.
A. be replaced by B. look through C. search for D. keep away from
9. This beautiful vase was made ________.
A. wait and see B. in a way C. by hand D. at a time
10. ________, the invention has changed our lives.
A. Wait and see B. In a way C. By hand D. At a time
三、短语填空（用所给短语的适当形式填空）
take care of, thousands of, more and more, at a time, as a result,
lend to, promise to, learn to, need to, instead of
1. Please ________ my plants while I'm on vacation.
2. ________ people use smartphones every day.
3. ________ students are interested in science and technology.
4. You can borrow two books ________ from the library.
5. He worked hard; ________, he succeeded.
6. Can you ________ your dictionary ________ me
7. I ________ help you with your project.
8. Children should ________ use computers properly.
9. We ________ protect the environment.
10. Let's walk ________ driving to reduce pollution.
四、句型转换（根据要求改写句子，每空一词）
1. Can you lend your bike to me (用borrow改写)
Can I ________ your bike
2. She promised to finish the work on time. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ to finish the work on time
3. He is learning to use the new software. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ he learning ________ ________
4. The computer needs to be repaired. (用need doing改写)
The computer needs ________.
5. They began to study the invention. (用begin doing sth.改写)
They began ________ the invention.
6. My parents allow me to use the computer. (用tell sb. to do sth.改写)
My parents ________ me to use the computer.
7. It seems that he knows everything about inventions. (改为简单句)
He ________ ________ know everything about inventions.
8. We need a large amount of paper. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ paper do you need
9. I met my friend on my way to school. (用on one's way home改写)
I met my friend ________ ________ ________ ________.
10. More and more people are using digital books. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ more and more people are using digital books!
五、完成句子（根据提示完成英文句子）
1. 请把这张海报贴在墙上。
Please ________ ________ the poster on the wall.
2. 我需要浏览这些文件。
I need to ________ ________ these documents.
3. 他们在搜寻失踪的探险家。
They are ________ ________ the missing explorer.
4. 请远离危险区域。
Please ________ ________ ________ the dangerous area.
5. 我很久没有收到叔叔的来信了。
I haven't ________ ________ my uncle for a long time.
6. 人们常把人生比作旅程。
People often ________ life ________ a journey.
7. 让我们等着瞧这项发明会如何发展。
Let's ________ ________ ________ how this invention will develop.
8. 许多传统工作将被机器取代。
Many traditional jobs will ________ ________ ________ machines.
9. 这件工艺品是手工制作的。
This handicraft was made ________ ________.
10. 在某种程度上，科技让生活更便利。
________ ________ ________, technology has made life more convenient.
六、改错题（找出每句中的错误并改正）
1. Please put on the notice on the board.
2. I need look through these papers.
3. They are searching the missing dog.
4. Keep away the fire.
5. I heard my friend yesterday.
6. Compare this with that, you'll see the difference.
7. Let's wait see what happens.
8. Typewriters have replaced by computers.
9. This was made by the hand.
10. In the way, I agree with you.
参考答案
一、短语匹配
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
5. e
6. f
7. g
8. h
9. i
10. j
二、单项选择
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. B
三、短语填空
1. take care of
2. Thousands of
3. More and more
4. at a time
5. as a result
6. lend; to
7. promise to
8. learn to
9. need to
10. instead of
四、句型转换
1. borrow
2. Did; promise
3. is; to use
4. repairing
5. studying
6. tell
7. seems to
8. How much
9. on my way home
10. How many
五、完成句子
1. put up
2. look through
3. searching for
4. keep away from
5. heard from
6. compare; to
7. wait and see
8. be replaced by
9. by hand
10. In a way
六、改错题
1. put on → put up
2. need look → need to look
3. searching → searching for
4. Keep away → Keep away from
5. heard → heard from
6. Compare this with that → Comparing this with that
7. wait see → wait and see
8. have replaced → have been replaced
9. by the hand → by hand
10. In the way → In a way