【北京市专用】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中模拟题(含参考答案)

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名称 【北京市专用】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中模拟题(含参考答案)
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更新时间 2025-11-04 17:07:09

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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
【北京专用】2025-2026学年八年级英语上期中模拟题
【考试范围:Unit1-Unit3】
(总分60分 时间90分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(每题0.5分,共计6分)
1.I like the Green Park more, because it is ________ than the Central Park.
A.quiet B.quieter C.more quiet D.the quietest
2.— More and more people would like to sell their things online.
— It is easy for the trade (贸易) to ________ on the Internet.
A.take off B.take away C.take place D.take out
3.Li Hua can speak English as ________ as Tom.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
4.I am thirsty. But there is ________ water in the bottle. I need to buy some.
A.a few B.few C.little D.a little
5.I have ________ to tell you. Please listen carefully.
A.important something B.something important
C.anything important D.important anything
6.There are various sports that people can play to stay fit, ________ swimming, running, cycling and yoga.
A.such as B.more than C.for example D.that is
7.During the school science fair, each student was given a chance to ________ their project to the visitors.
A.receive B.present C.suffer D.prevent
8.When we ________ the two paintings ________ each other, we can see that the colors in the first one are much brighter.
A.compare; in B.compare; with C.compare; for D.compare; at
9.When the teacher came in, he pretended ________.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.to reading
10.He refused ________ me with my English.
A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help
11.Jenny was upset because her brother broke her favorite vase. To ________, he offered to buy her a new one.
A.make it up B.make up for C.make it out D.make it over
12.________ I fail, my dad always encourages me to have another try.
A.Whenever B.Wherever C.Whatever D.However
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
How Does a Person Become Great
One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘Great’ mean ” The boy said, “I have read many times that this person is great, he did this and that. Please 13 me who are these great people and how they become great.”
Father said, “Okay.”
Father thought of an idea to teach his son about being great.
Father asked his son to bring two 14 and then told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
Now, Father called his son and asked, ““Which one of these two plants do you think will be 15 and safer ”
The boy answered, “Papa, the plant which is inside our house will be safe, therefore it will grow big while the plant the outside house is not safe at all, it will have to withstand (禁得起) many seasons and no one will be there to take care of it. It can be eaten by animals 16 .”
Father smiled and said, “We will know this at the right time and at that same time I will give you the answer for your question.”
The boy left for higher studies and after four years he came back to his house. When he saw the plant which he had planted there before leaving, he said to his father, “See, I told you that 17 would happen to this plant and it would be safe and grow big.”
Father smiled and said, “You should go outside and see the other plant.”
When the boy went outside, he saw a big tree. The boy couldn’t 18 his eyes. He couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house!
Then Father explained to his son that the plant outside was able to grow bigger because it faced every season and many difficult situations. Because the plant inside was safe, it didn’t face any weather, nor (没有) did it 19 proper sunlight, therefore it didn’t become big.
The boy realized the answer: To become a great person, one failed many times, had to face many 20 and overcome (克服) them with their power and decision. Only after that, they were able to become great.
13.A.remind B.share C.explain D.encourage
14.A.flowers B.plants C.objects D.tools
15.A.bigger B.smaller C.shorter D.longer
16.A.naturally B.carefully C.proudly D.easily
17.A.everything B.nothing C.Something D.anything
18.A.believe B.reach C.guide D.cover
19.A.Invite B.avoid C.get D.pull
20.A.expectations B.competitions C.journeys D.Difficulties
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
A
There are three suggestions for three students. Please find the right advice for each of the students.
Alice I feel sad because my classmates make fun of me for being overweight. When I have lunch, some students even come to me and say, “Stop eating! See how fat you are!” That really hurts me. I worry a lot about how I look because people think the girl should be thin and pretty. What should I do
Peter I am good at English and I always get good grades. My English teacher asks me to collect homework for her every weekday, but my best friend never does homework and tells me not to tell the teacher. On the one hand, I don’t want to lie to my teacher; on the other hand, I don’t want to hurt and lose my friend. What should I do Should I tell the teacher the truth, or keep doing this
Tony I go to a boarding school (寄宿学校) and go home once a week, but I get homesick a lot. I feel down. Can you give me some advice
A. It can be difficult for anyone to leave home. A good way is by decorating your personal space with things from home or reminding you of home. Still, you can make friends with your classmates, which will help a lot in making school feel like a home.
B. Not doing homework is very harmful to students’ studies. You can talk with your friend. Ask him why he doesn’t like to finish homework and tell him this will slow down his progress. And you can also tell him that you can help him with his homework. But if he still won’t make a change, you should ask your teacher for help.
C. I feel your pain. If you can be proud of yourself and love yourself for your good qualities, other people cannot hurt you. Be proud of your good points and hold your head up high. And I am sure you are beautiful too although you are overweight.
阅读文本,根据3个学生的烦恼,分别从三条建议中选择合适的与之匹配。
21.The advice for Alice: ________
22.The advice for Peter: ________
23.The advice for Tony: ________
B
It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first, I felt a slight shake. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder.
Soon, the real noise came, like bombs (炸弹) under the ground. The earth started to shake. People screamed (尖叫) in fear. Some ran out of the building. I tried my best to run out, too, but I could not. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down, too!
Finally, the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and quiet around me. I could not see anything at all. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “I’m trapped (被困),” I said to myself. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to be calm since I was still alive.
I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then I heard shouts from excited people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I saw the bright daylight. I was safe.
24.How did the writer feel after the ground stopped shaking
A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Well. D.Tired.
25.Which is true according to the passage
A.After the shaking stopped, the writer saw the light clearly.
B.The writer failed to run out when the real noise came.
C.Someone came right after the writer shouted for help.
D.The writer moved as quickly as possible through the dark.
26.What can we learn from the passage
A.Keeping calm and trying to help oneself is important when facing danger.
B.It is impossible to get rescued if one is trapped after an earthquake.
C.Earthquakes always happen in the early morning and are easy to predict.
D.Shouting loudly is the only way to get help when trapped in a disaster.
C
Personal information is like the keys to your house. Giving these keys to the wrong people can be like allowing a stranger into your house without you even knowing. If someone has personal information about you, they could pretend (假装) to be you, find out where you live, or even use your personal information to buy things.
Your personal information may contain your:
full name
address
phone number
which school you go to
date of birth
email address
usernames and passwords for online accounts or email accounts
parent or carer’s bank or credit card details
photos that show where you live or your school uniform
Tips to keep personal information safe
Avoid using your full name online—choose a screen name that does not include your real first or last name or use a nickname instead.
Don’t lie about your age—you have to be at least 13 years old to use many social media apps (社交媒体应用程序). This is because some of the content may not be safe for kids.
Only friend or follow people you know—if you receive a friend request from someone you don’t know, it is best to say no to their request.
Keep your email and phone number private (隐秘的)—your email address might have your name and you don’t want to get unwanted texts, calls or emails.
Don’t fill in all the fields on forms—if you sign up for something online, like a competition or quiz, only fill out the fields that are marked with an asterisk (this symbol *), which means that you must fill it in.
27.What is the passage mainly about
A.How to buy things online.
B.How to protect one’s personal information.
C.How to make the most out of the internet.
D.How to tell who the bad guys are in life.
28.What might be the safest screen name for Li Hua
A.Lixiaohua B.huahua C.secretpirate D.lihua123
29.Why is there an age requirement for using social media apps
A.Kids may follow people they don’t know. B.Not all content is good for kids.
C.It is difficult for kids to fill in forms. D.Kids might not know how to use apps.
D
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true.
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only rode it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
30.According to the passage, who have a communication problem
A.Parents and other people. B.Only school kids and their parents.
C.Teachers and their students. D.Parents and children of all ages.
31.The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.建立 B.消除 C.通过 D.到达
32.If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.
A.argue with them B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time D.tell your parents what you care about
33.The best title of the passage is “________.”
A.How to bridge the generation gap B.How to communicate with others
C.How to be good parents D.How to be a good child
四、任务型阅读(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Chinese women’s football team showed their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup.
On February 6th, 2022, the Chinese team played against the South Korean team. In the first half, the team had lost by 2 goals. “After the first half, we encouraged each other, and none of us ever thought about giving up. We must try our best to fight,” said Wang Shanshan. So the girls made their decision to fight back. In the second half, the Chinese women’s football team began to catch up and scored three goals. In the 93rd minute, Xiao Yuyi succeeded in getting the last point with the help of Wang Shanshan. The Chinese women’s football team won the Asian Cup, which made all the Chinese people in the stadium (体育场) stand up and cheer. People even praised them as “Steel Roses”.
“Although the players come from different cities, we need to come together. We never let our heads drop when we were 0-2 down. The players overcame (战胜) both their competitors and themselves. They supported each other and pulled together. Thanks to all the fans who kept supporting the Chinese women’s football,” said the head coach, Shui Qingxia. One said, “I’m so excited. I am trying to keep me cool, but it’s difficult not to cry. The women’s football team has great spirit and skills. I should learn from them. You can always believe in the Chinese women’s football team!”
As we all know, the Chinese women’s football team won second place at the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. Their spirit encourages us, common people, not to give up when we face difficulties.
34.When did the Chinese women’s football team win the Asian Cup
______________________________________________________________
35.What did people praise the Chinese women’s football team as
______________________________________________________________
36.How many goals did the Chinese team score in the game
______________________________________________________________
37.What do you think of the Chinese women’s football team Why
______________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分10分)
38.根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
如今车辆越来越多,交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故,保证安全呢?请根据下面的写作要点,以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
提示词语:accident, avoid, safe, prevent, advice
内容提示:
1. What may cause traffic accidents
2. How can we avoid traffic accidents
How to prevent traffic accidents
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39.根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
学校社团正在开展线上交流活动,其公众号计划推出一期以“Our favorite sports”为专题的英文介绍。请谈谈你和你的同学各自最喜欢的体育运动,你们喜欢的原因以及运动给你们带来的好处。提示词语:favorite, playing basketball, swimming, relaxing, exciting, be good for, fit, strong
提示问题:
What sports do you and your classmates like most
Why do you like these sports
What are the benefits (好处) of doing sports
Our Favorite Sports
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.D
11.A 12.A
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
13.C 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.B
18.A 19.C 20.D
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.D
31.B 32.D 33.A
四、阅读表达(第34-36每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)
34.On February 6th, 2022.
35.Steel Roses.
36.Three/3.
37.I think they are great. Because they never give up when facing difficulties, and their spirit encourages us.
五、38文段写作(10分)
题目一:
How to prevent traffic accidents
Now there are more and more vehicles on the road. At the same time, some people are careless and don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. That’s why many accidents happen every year. As students, how can we keep safe when we' re on the road
First, we mustn't play on the road. It's quite dangerous, Second, we must watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road. Don’ t run across the road. Third, we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles.
I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident.
题目二:
Our Favorite Sports
My name is Li Hua. I’ d like to share my favorite sports with you.
My classmates and l like playing basketball and swimming. Playing basketball can not only cultivate our team spirit,but also cultivate our patience. By swimming, we can keep healthy and ensure our safety when we are trapped in the water. Doing these exercises makes us strong and is good for our health. So as long as we have time after class, we will play basketball on the playground. At the same time, we’ ll go swimming in the swimming pool.
I hope you also like doing sports, so you will be healthier.
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