人教版英语选修7 Unit 1 Living well 同步基础练习及答案

人教版英语选修7
Unit
1同步基础练习及答案
Book
Seven
Unit
One
Living
well
I.
完成句子
1.
I
can
fully
accep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
myself
and
determine
to_________________________
as
I
can.
(live)
我完全能够接受我自己，并下决心尽可能过上幸福的生活。
2.
_______________________________
the
cost,
we
must
also
consider
which
media
is
best
to
introduce
our
product
to
the
customers.
(as
well
as)
在担心成本的同时，我们还要考虑哪种媒体最适合将我们的产品介绍给顾客。
3.
I’m
really
sorry__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________
your
bicycle.
I’ll
pay
to
get
it
repaired.
(break)
实在对不起，把你的自行车弄坏了。我会花钱去修的。
4.
________________________
his
success,
I
returned
to
my
desk
and
went
on
with
my
work.
(congratulate)
祝贺他成功之后，我回到书桌前，继续我的工作。
5.
My
coffee
is_____________________,
so
I’ll
just
read
something
to
kill
the
time.
(drink)
我的咖啡太烫了，没法喝，于是我准备读读书来打发时间。
II、完形填空
For
a
long
time
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
saw
happiness
as
a
huge
banner
(旗帜)
across
the
finish
line
of
a
long
race.I
felt
that
only
when
I__1__certain
things
could
I
finally
be
happy
in
my
life.Most
of
the
time
I
felt
like
a
tortoise
believing
that
being
slow
and__2__would
win
the
race.At
other
times
I
would__3__like
a
rabbit
trying
different
side
roads
at
a
dangerous
__4__hoping
to
reach
that
banner
a
little
faster.__5__，I
began
to
see
that
no
matter
how
long
I
raced
towards
it，the
banner
was
never
any__6__.I
finally
decided
to__7__and
take
a
break.It
was
then
that
I
saw
my__8__sitting
beside
me.
It
had
been
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
as
I__9__hard
to
support
my
family，as
I
played
with
my
children
and
heard
their__10__and
even
when
I
was
__11__with
my
wife
at
my
side
looking
after
me.It
had
been
with
me
as
I
raced
towards
that
stupid
banner.I
just
didn’t
have
the__12__to
see
it.
There
is
an
old
Chines
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
proverb
that
says，“Tension
is
who
you
think
you
should
be.__13__is
who
you
are.”Perhaps
we
all
should
stop
our
race
towards
the__14__life
we
think
we
should
have
and
__15__the
life
we
have
now.Happiness
will
never
be
found
under
some
banner
far
away.It
will
be
found__16__your
own
heart，soul
and
mind.It
will
be
found
when
you__17__that
others
love
you
just
as
you
do.
Don’t
be
a
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtoise
or
a
rabbit
when
it
comes
to
your
happiness.Be
a
playful
puppy
and
carry
your
stick
of__18__with
you
everywhere
you
go.__19__yourself
out
of
the
race
and
realize
that
when
it
comes
to
love
and
happiness，you
are__20__there.
1.A．forgot　
B．missed
C．overcame
　
D．accomplished
2．A.safe
　
B．steady
C．calm
　
D．quiet
3．A.act
　
B．run
C．jump
　
D．walk
4．A.place　
B．height
C．speed
　
D．time
5．A.Generally
　
B．Gradually
C．Fortunately
　
D．Firstly
6．A.clearer　
B．lower
C．closer
　
D．smaller
7．A.settle
in　
B．start
off
C．stop
by
　
D．sit
down
8．A.happiness　
B．goal
C．success
　
D．friendship
9．A.studied　　
B．fought
C．exercised　　
D．worked
10．A.laughter
　
B．complaints
C．stories　　
D．breathing
11.A.lonely　
B．tired
C．sick　　
D．hungry
12．A.courage　
B．chance
C．wisdom　
D．strength
13．A.Stress　
B．Relaxation
C．Failure　　
D．Pain
14．A.real
　
B．perfect
C．common
　
D．ordinary
15．A.enjoy
　
B．change
C．improve
　
D．create
16．A.from
　
B．on
C．over
　
D．in
17．A.realize　　
B．believe
C．hope
　
D．admit
18．A.sorrow
　
B．responsibility
C．fortune
　
D．joy
19．A.Carry
　
B．Make
C．Push
　
D．Take
20.A.never
　
B．still
C．already
　
D．ever
III、阅读理解
A
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Below
is
a
selection
from
a
popular
science
book.
If
blood
is
red，why
are
veins(静脉)
blue
Actually，vei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns
are
not
blue
at
all.They
are
more
of
a
clear，yellowish
colour.Although
blood
looks
red
when
it's
outside
the
body，when
it's
sitting
in
a
vein
near
the
surface
of
the
skin，it's
more
of
a
dark
reddish
purple
colour.At
the
right
depth，these
blood filled
veins
reflect
less
red
light
than
the
surrounding
skin，making
them
look
blue
by
comparison.
Which
works
harder，your
heart
or
your
brain
That
kind
of
depend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
on
whether
you're
busy
thinking
or
busy
exercising.Your
heart
works
up
to
three
times
harder
during
exercise，and
shifts
enough
blood
over
a
lifetime
to
fill
a
supertanker.But，in
the
long
run，your
brain
probably
tips
it，because
even
when
you're
sitting
still
your
brain
is
using
twice
as
much
energy
as
your
heart，and
it
takes
four
to
five
times
as
much
blood
to
feed
it.
Why
do
teeth
fall
out，and
why
don't
they
grow
back
in
grown ups
Baby
(or
“milk”)
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eth
do
not
last
long；they
fall
out
to
make
room
for
bigger，stronger
adult
teeth
later
on.Adult
teeth
fall
out
when
they
become
damaged，decayed
and
infected
by
bacteria.Once
this
second
set
of
teeth
has
grown
in，you're
done.When
they're
gone，they're
gone.This
is
because
nature
figures
you're
set
for
life，and
what
controls
regrowth
of
your
teeth
switches
off.
Do
old
people
shrink
as
they
age
Yes
and
no.Many
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
do
get
shorter
as
they
age.But，when
they
do，it
isn't
because
they're
shrinking
all
over.They
simply
lose
height
as
their
spine(脊柱)
becomes
shorter
and
more
curved
due
to
disuse
and
the
effects
of
gravity(重力)．Many
(but
not
all)
men
and
women
do
lose
height
as
they
get
older.Men
lose
an
average
of
3 4
cm
in
height
as
they
age，while
women
may
lose
5
cm
or
more.If
you
live
to
be
200
years
old，would
you
keep
shrinking
till
you
were，like
60
cm
tall，like
a
little
boy
again？No，because
old
people
don't
really
shrink！It
is
not
that
they
are
growing
backwards—their
legs，arms
and
backbones
getting
shorter.When
they
do
get
shorter，it's
because
the
spine
has
shortened
a
little.Or，more
often，become
more
bent
and
curved.
Why
does
spinning
make
you
dizzy(眩晕的)
Because
your
brain
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ets
confused
between
what
you're
seeing
and
what
you're
feeling.The
brain
senses
that
you're
spinning
using
special
gravity and motion sensing
organs
in
your
inner
ear，which
work
together
with
your
eyes
to
keep
your
vision
and
balance
stable.But，when
you
suddenly
stop
spinning
the
system
goes
out
of
control，and
your
brain
thinks
you're
moving
while
you're
not!
Where
do
feelings
and
emotions
come
from
Mostly
from
an
anc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ient
part
of
the
brain
called
the
limbic
system.All
mammals
have
this
brain
area—from
mice
to
dogs，cats，and
humans.So
all
mammals
feel
basic
emotions
like
fear，pain
and
pleasure.But
since
human
feelings
also
involve
other，newer
bits
of
the
brain，we
feel
more
complex
emotions
than
any
other
animal
on
the
planet.
If
exercise
wears
you
out，how
can
it
be
good
for
you
Because
our
bodies
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adapt
to
everything
we
do
to
them.And
as
far
as
your
body
is
concerned，it's
“use
it，or
lose
it”！It's
not
that
exercise
makes
you
healthy；it's
more
that
a
lack
of
exercise
leaves
your
body
weak
and
easily
affected
by
disease.
1．What
is
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olour
of
blood
in
a
vein
near
the
surface
of
the
skin 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．Blue.
B．Light
yellow.
C．Red.
D．Dark
reddish
purple.
答案　D。
2．Why
do
some
old
people
look
a
little
shrunken
as
they
age
A．Because
their
spine
is
in
active
use.
B．Because
they
are
more
easily
affected
by
gravity.
C．Because
they
keep
growing
backwards.
D．Because
their
spine
becomes
more
bent.
3．Which
of
the
following
statements
about
our
brain
is
true
A．In
the
long
run，our
brain
probably
works
harder
than
our
heart.
B．When
our
brain
senses
the
spinning，we
will
feel
dizzy.
C．The
brains
of
the
other
mammals
are
as
complex
as
those
of
humans.
D．Our
feelings
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emotions
come
from
the
most
developed
area
in
our
brain.
4．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
selection
A．To
give
advice
on
how
to
stay
healthy.
B．To
provide
information
about
our
body.
C．To
challenge
new
findings
in
medical
research.
D．To
report
the
latest
discoveries
in
medical
science.
B
阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
German
study
sugges
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
that
people
who
were
too
optimistic
about
their
future
actually
faced
greater
risk
of
disability
or
death
within
10
years
than
those
pessimists
who
expected
their
future
to
be
worse.
The
paper,
pub
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lished
this
March
in
Psychology
and
Aging,
examined
health
and
welfare
surveys
from
roughly
40,000
Germans
between
ages
18
and
96.The
surveys
were
conducted
every
year
from
1993
to
2003.
Survey
respondents
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(受访者)
were
asked
to
estimate
their
present
and
future
life
satisfaction
on
a
scale
of
0
to
10,
among
other
questions.
The
researchers
fou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
that
young
adults
(age
18
to
39)
routinely
overestimated
their
future
life
satisfaction,
while
middle aged
adults
(age
40
to
64)
more
accurately
predicted
how
they
would
feel
in
the
future.Adults
of
65
and
older,
however,
were
far
more
likely
to
underestimate
their
future
life
satisfaction.Not
only
did
they
feel
more
satisfied
than
they
thought
they
would,
the
older
pessimists
seemed
to
suffer
a
lower
ratio
(比率)
of
disability
and
death
for
the
study
period.
“We
observed
that
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
too
optimistic
in
predicting
a
better
future
than
actually
observed
was
associated
with
a
greater
risk
of
disability
and
a
greater
risk
of
death
within
the
following
decade，”
wrote
Frieder
R．Lang,
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Erlangen Nuremberg.
Lang
and
his
colleague
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
believed
that
people
who
were
pessimistic
about
their
future
may
be
more
careful
about
their
actions
than
people
who
expected
a
rosy
future.
“Seeing
a
dark
fut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure
may
encourage
positive
evaluations
of
the
actual
self
and
may
contribute
to
taking
improved
precautions(预防措施)，”the
authors
wrote.
Surprisingly,
compa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red
with
those
in
poor
health
or
who
had
low
incomes,
respondents
who
enjoyed
good
health
or
income
were
associated
with
expecting
a
greater
decline.Also,
the
researchers
said
that
higher
income
was
related
to
a
greater
risk
of
disability.
The
authors
of
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudy
noted
that
there
were
limitations
to
their
conclusions.Illness,
medical
treatment
and
personal
loss
could
also
have
driven
health
outcomes.
However,
the
rese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )archers
said
a
pattern
was
clear.“We
found
that
from
early
to
late
adulthood,
individuals
adapt
their
expectations
of
future
life
satisfaction
from
optimistic,
to
accurate,
to
pessimistic，”
the
authors
concluded.
1．According
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
study,
who
made
the
most
accurate
prediction
of
their
future
life
satisfaction
A．Optimistic
adults.
B．Middle aged
adults.
C．Adults
in
poor
health.
D．Adults
of
lower
income.
2．Pessimism
may
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )positive
in
some
way
because
it
causes
people________.
A．to
fully
enjoy
their
present
life
B．to
estimate
their
contribution
accurately
C．to
take
measures
against
potential
risks
D．to
value
health
more
highly
than
wealth
3．How
do
people
of
higher
income
see
their
future
A．They
will
earn
less
money.
B．They
will
become
pessimistic.
C．They
will
suffer
mental
illness.
D．They
will
have
less
time
to
enjoy
life.
4．What
is
the
clear
conclusion
of
the
study
A．Pessimism
guarantees
chances
of
survival.
B．Good
financial
condition
leads
to
good
health.
C．Medical
treatment
determines
health
outcomes.
D．Expectations
of
future
life
satisfaction
decline
with
age.
C
阅读理解。阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
Life
is
not
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beauty
contest.We
all
focus
on
our
imperfections(瑕疵)．In
fact，you
should
see
yourself
in
a
proper
way.It's
necessary
for
you
to
know
that
self
knowledge(自知之明)is
the
most
important
beauty
secret.
Don't
hate
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urself
for
wanting
to
be
beautiful.Good looking
people
get
special
treatment
from
strangers，employers
and
even
their
own
mothers.We're
not
even
close
to
our
objective
when
it
comes
to
judging
our
own
looks.Other
people
see
the
whole
package.But
when
we
look
in
the
mirror，we're
likely
to
pay
attention
to
imperfections.For
example,
that
bump(凸起)on
your
friend's
nose.
It's
her
feature！It
gives
her
character！But
to
you，that
thing
on
your
nose
is
completely
ugly.
Our
opinions
of
our
own
looks
are
also
changeable.
So
if
we
can't
trust
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
judgment
of
ourselves，or
the
words
of
friends
and
family
which
can
take
away
our
doubts，we're
left
to
the
cool
judgment
of
strangers
to
satisfy
our
curiosity
about
our
appearances.The
website“Hot
or
Not”，which
lets
people
hand
their
photos
in
for
others
to
judge，had
nearly
2
million
daily
page
views
within
a
week
in
2000.But
it's
not
the
best
way
to
improve
the
judgment
of
yourself
because
you
have
no
confidence
yet
in
your
mind.
Everyone
may
pay
too
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch
attention
to
his
or
her
own
appearance，and
at
the
same
time
worry
about
being
criticized.If
you
are
particularly
attentive
to
your
body，or
if
you
feel
uncomfortable
in
public，you
are
certainly
hotter
than
you
think.And
we
all
have
the
ability
to
change
how
other
people
judge
us
without
changing
our
looks.When
you
believe
that
you
look
good，others
will
see
you
in
a
more
favorable
way.Improve
your
impression
from
the
inside.Understanding
your
own
advantages
can
help
you
stop
worrying
about
your
appearance
and
look
better.
1．What
can
we
infer
from
the
first
paragraph
A．We
should
focus
on
our
advantages.
B．Don't
be
cheated
by
others'
praise.
C．Judging
oneself
in
a
right
way
is
important.
D．It's
unnecessary
to
know
the
meaning
of
beauty.
2．What
does
the
example
in
the
second
paragraph
suggest
A．Good looking
people
are
more
popular
than
ordinary
ones.
B．Some
bad looking
people
are
afraid
to
look
in
the
mirror.
C．Some
people
judge
one
by
his
appearance
simply.
D．Sometimes
we
make
our
own
imperfections
bigger.
3．“Hot
or
Not”________．
A．is
a
website
which
allows
others
to
comment
on
your
character
B．can't
change
your
ideas
completely
unless
you're
confident
C．is
a
good
way
to
make
friends
and
makes
you
popular
online
D．can
satisfy
one's
curiosity
about
others'
secrets
4．From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
learn________.
A．hanging
our
looks
can
make
us
more
attractive
B．people
shouldn't
care
about
their
own
disadvantages
C．we
can
make
ourselves
more
beautiful
in
the
mind
D．it's
useless
to
pay
attention
to
your
appearance
IV、任务型阅读
（2016高考—任务型阅读—选练）下面文章中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有5个段落需要添加小标题(第1～5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出适合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．Track
Your
Page
Count
B．Keep
a
Record
of
Your
Time
C．Team
Up
and
Read
Socially
D．Take
Advantage
of
Technology
E．Set
a
Goal
to
Encourage
Yourself
F．Treat
Yourself
in
One
Way
or
Another
How
to
Train
Yourself
to
Read
More
Between
work，a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
social
life，your
family，television
and
the
Internet，it
can
be
difficult
to
find
time
to
read
more.Reading
is
important，however，for
a
range
of
reasons：It
improves
cognitive
(认知)
ability，enriches
vocabulary，helps
with
spelling
and
increases
general
knowledge.Just
having
an
intention
to
read
more
won't
guarantee
you
actually
do
it，though.You
need
a
series
of
strategies，exploring
a
way
to
train
yourself
to
read
more.
1．________
You
don't
need
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpensive
training
programs
or
software
to
train
to
read
more;
all
you
really
need
is
a
timer.Consider
how
much
free
time
you
have
in
a
day，then
set
aside
part
of
that
time
for
reading.Make
sure
this
is
a
feasible
(可行的)
goal—start
small，say，30
minutes.Each
day，use
your
timer
and
read
for
the
amount
of
time
you
set.After
a
week，increase
your
time.The
increase
doesn't
have
to
be
much，perhaps
an
additional
15
minutes.As
weeks
go
by，continue
adding
the
same
small
amount
to
your
reading
time.Before
you
know
it，you'll
be
reading
for
two
or
three
hours
per
day.
2．________
Before
you
begin
trai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning
to
read
more，take
a
week
or
two
to
measure
how
many
pages
you
read
on
average
per
week.Once
you've
gotten
an
idea
of
your
baseline
reading
amount，increase
it
slowly.Try
to
read
at
least
an
additional
5－10
pages
per
week.You'll
probably
be
able
to
sneak
these
pages
into
your
normal
schedule
without
too
much
effort.You
could，for
example，read
when
you
find
yourself
waiting
or
during
meals
if
you're
alone.Or
you
could
try
turning
off
the
television
a
little
earlier
each
day.Keep
track
of
how
many
pages
you've
read
each
week
so
you
can
see
your
progress.
3．________
Technology
doesn't
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
to
be
the
enemy
of
the
written
word;
in
fact，you
can
make
use
of
your
electronic
devices.Invest
in
an
e reader，if
you
can，or
use
a
tablet
to
read
books.This
will
save
you
having
to
carry
around
a
heavy
book，and
because
you
can
put
multiple
books
on
an
e reader
or
tablet，you'll
always
have
plenty
to
read.You
can
also
load
books
onto
your
smart
phone
so
that
you
can
read
when
you
have
a
few
spare
minutes.
4．________
Although
you
migh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
begin
training
to
read
more
with
excitement
or
enthusiasm，these
can
quickly
disappear
if
you
don't
devise
a
method
of
rewarding
or
motivating
yourself.These
rewards
don't
have
to
be
large
or
expensive.You
could
reward
yourself
with
something，such
as
chocolate
or
a
small
gift，each
time
you
hit
a
reading
goal，whether
this
is
number
of
pages
or
amount
of
reading
time.Or，if
you're
feeling
charitable
(有善心)，donate
a
small
sum
of
money
to
your
favorite
cause
each
time
you
hit
your
goal.
5．________
Reading
is
mainl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
an
individual
activity，but
there
are
social
sides
you
can
tap
into
to
keep
you
motivated
to
read
more.Join
a
local
book
club，and
if
your
library
or
town
doesn't
have
one，start
your
own.Share
with
other
book
lovers
or
learn
more
about
your
favorite
books
by
joining
sites
such
as
Goodreads，PaperBack
Swap
or
BookLamp，if
you
decide
to
participate
in
websites
for
book
enthusiasts.However，be
sure
that
your
reading
time
isn't
eaten
up
by
surfing
the
Internet.
V.
短文改错
Good
morning,
every
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one.
It’s
great
honor
for
me
to
speak
here.
My
name’s
Li
Xiaojun,
born
in
a
harmonious
family.
My
father
and
mother
are
all
high
school
teachers.
Influenced
by
them,
I
read
widely
during
my
early
age,
but
I’ve
developed
a
great
interest
in
arts
and
sports.
I’m
easy-going,
get
along
well
with
my
classmates.
It
is
this
person
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality
which
helps
me
win
over
all
my
classmates’
friendships,
and
also
help
me
overcome
many
difficulties
both
in
academic
and
personal
life.
Being
admitted
in
your
university
has
always
been
a
beautiful
dream
for
me.
I
dream
constantly
that
I,
along
with
mine
classmates,
will
study
happy
with
the
help
of
the
respectable
professors.
I
dream
that
I
will
swim
freely
in
the
sea,
enjoying
the
waves
of
knowledge.
I
hope
all
my
dream
will
come
true
in
the
near
future.
Thank
you.
Book
Seven
Unit
One
I
完成句子
1.
live
as
happy
a
life
2.
As
well
as
worrying
about
3.
to
have
broken
4.
Having
congratulated
him
on
5.
too
hot
to
drink
II、完形填空
语篇解读　作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：幸福就在每个人的身边。
1．解析：　“我”觉得只有当“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后，最终在一生中“我”才是幸福的。
答案：　D
2．解析：　大多数时候“我”感觉(自己)像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady)，就会赢得比赛。
答案：　B
3．解析：　其他时间，“我”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知，act“做事，行动”正确。
答案：　A
4．解析：　“我”以一种危险的速度(speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。
答案：　C
5．解析：　渐渐地(Gradually)，“我”开始发现无论“我”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近一点儿。
答案：　B
6．解析：　参见上题解析。closer更近一点儿，符合语境。
答案：　C
7．解析：　最后，“我”决定坐下(sit
down)来休息一下。
答案：　D
8．解析：　就在那时，“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身边。根据文章第一句中的“happiness”可知，A项正确。
答案：　A
9．解析：　当“我”努力工作(wor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked)来养家糊口时，当“我”和孩子们一起玩耍，听到他们的笑声(laughter)时，甚至当“我”生病(sick)妻子在身边照顾“我”时，幸福一直都在“我”身边。
答案：　D
10．答案：　A
11.答案：　C
12．解析：　“我”只是没有看到这些身边的幸福的智慧(wisdom)。
答案：　C
13．解析：　压力来自你对自己的期待，放松你会发现真实的自己。此处Relaxation“放松”和Tension“压力”对应，所以B项正确。
答案：　B
14．解析：　也许我们大家都应该停止追
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )求我们自己认为的应该拥有的完美生活的脚步，享受(enjoy)我们现在所拥有的生活。perfect完美的。
答案：　B
15．解析：　参见上题解析。enjoy“享受”，符合语境。
答案：　A
16．解析：　你会在你自己的心中，思想里，脑海中找到你想要的幸福。
答案：　D
17．解析：　当你意识到(realize)其他人爱你就像你爱他们一样时，你就会感到幸福。
答案：　A
18．解析：　在通往幸福的路上，不要做乌龟，也不要做兔子。要做一个顽皮的小狗，无论去哪里，都把自己的快乐(joy)的骨头带在身边。
答案：　D
19．解析：　把自己从赛跑中解脱出来。take...out
of从……中出来，符合语境。
答案：　D
20.解析：　谈及爱和幸福时，你已经(already)处在爱的包围和幸福的海洋里。
答案：　C
III、阅读理解
A
1、解析　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一个标题下的“...it's
more
of
a
dark
reddish
purple
colour.”可知答案。
2、解析　细节理解题。根据第四个标
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题下的“They
simply
lose
height
as
their
spine(脊柱)
becomes
shorter
and
more
curved
due
to
disuse
and
the
effects
of
gravity(重力)．”可知，老年人变矮是因为脊柱收缩和弯曲造成的。
答案　D。
3、解析　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二个标题下的第三句“But，in
the
long
run，your
brain...”可知答案为A项。此题最易误选B项，根据第五个标题下的最后一句可知，眩晕是由于
“你已经不动了，而你的大脑认为你还在动”的错觉引起的。
答案　A。
4、解析　写作意图题。考生易误选D项，但是在医学领域，概括失误。文章主要涉及我们身体的问题，包括身体的、情绪的等等。故选择B项较全面。
答案　B。
B
1、解析　细节理解题。由文章第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句话“The
researchers
found
that
young
adults
(age
18
to
39)
routinely
overestimated
their
future
life
satisfaction,
while
middle aged
adults
(age
40
to
64)
more
accurately
predicted
how
they
would
feel
in
the
future.”可知中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。故选B项。
答案　B.
2、解析　细节理解题。由第六、七
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段中的关键信息“...people
who
were
pessimistic
about
their
future
may
be
more
careful
about
their
actions...”及“...contribute
to
taking
improved
precautions(预防措施)．..”可知对未来持悲观态度的人会对他们的行动更加小心并且采取一些预防措施，故选C项。
答案　C.
3、解析　细节理解题。由第八段第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句话“Surprisingly,
compared
with
those
in
poor
health
or
who
had
low
incomes,
respondents
who
enjoyed
good
health
or
income
were
associated
with
expecting
a
greater
decline.”可知工资高的人会预料他们未来工资的下降，故选A项。
答案　A.。
4、解析　推理判断题。由最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段的最后一句话“‘We
found
that
from
early
to
late
adulthood,
individuals
adapt
their
expectations
of
future
life
satisfaction
from
optimistic,
to
accurate,
to
pessimistic，’the
authors
concluded.”可知对未来生活满意度的预测随年龄的增长而下降。
答案　D.。
C
1、答案：C　推理判断题
。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段“...self knowledge
is
the
most
important
beauty
secret.”可知，人的自知之明是美丽的最重要秘诀。由此推之，正确评价自己很重要。
2、答案：D　推理判断题。根据第二段“Tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
bump
on
your
friend's
nose.
It's
her
feature！It
gives
her
character！But
to
you，that
thing
on
your
nose
is
completely
ugly.Our
opinions
of
our
own
looks
are
also
changeable.”可知，“你”可能认为朋友鼻子上的凸起是她的特色，赋予她个性。而如果在自己身上，就会看起来很丑陋。由此推断，有时我们把自身的瑕疵放大了。
3、答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“But
it's
not
the
best
way
to
improve
the
judgment
of
yourself
because
you
have
no
confidence
yet
in
your
mind.”可知，这个网站不是提升“你”对自己评价的最好方法，因为在心里，“你”仍然没有自信。所以，除非“你”有自信，否则这个网站不能完全改变“你”的想法。
4、答案：C　细节理解题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据最后两句“Improve
your
impression
from
the
inside.
Understanding
your
own
advantages
can
help
you
stop
worrying
about
your
appearance
and
look
better.”可知，作者建议从内部提升“你”的形象。了解自身优势有助于“你”不再担忧自己的外表，从而(让自己)看起来更美。所以，“我们”可以从内心中把自己“武装得”更美。
IV、任务型阅读
1.B　2.A　3.D　4.F　5.C
V.
Good
morning
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
everyone.
It’s∧
great
honor
for
me
to
speak
here.
My
name’s
Li
Xiaojun,
a
born
in
a
harmonio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us
family.
My
father
and
mother
are
all
high
school
teachers.
Influenced
both或
by
them,
I
read
wid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely
during
my
early
age,
but
I’ve
developed
a
great
interest
in
arts
and
and
sports.
I’m
easy-going,
∧get
along
well
with
my
classmates.
and或get→getting
It
is
this
personali
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty
which
helps
me
win
over
all
my
classmates’
friendships,
and
also
help
that
helps
me
overcome
many
diffi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )culties
both
in
academic
and
personal
life.
Being
admitted
in
your
to
university
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always
been
a
beautiful
dream
for
me.
I
dream
constantly
that
I,
along
with
mine
my
classmates,
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
study
happy
with
the
help
of
the
respectable
professors.
I
dream
that
I
will
swim
happily
freely
in
the
sea,
enjoying
the
waves
of
knowledge.
I
hope
all
my
dream
will
come
true
in
the
near
future.
Thank
you.
dreams