2025-2026学年河南省新乡市大联考高三上学期9月月考英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A． 19.15. B． 9.18. C． 9.15.
答案是C。
1．What will the speakers probably do today
A．Go swimming. B．Play outdoors. C．Buy clothes.
2．What has the man just finished
A．Hospital visiting. B．Cooking. C．House cleaning.
3．When will the man be busy with his work
A．This week. B．Next week. C．The week after next.
4．Why will the woman be absent from work today
A．She is seriously sick.
B．She doesn’t have any work.
C．Her flight was delayed
5．How do the speakers mainly feel currently
A．Tired. B．Impressed. C．Disappointed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Climbing mountains. B．Going cycling. C．Planning a camping trip.
7．What does the man say about the woman
A．She is energetic B．She is fun. C．She is adventurous.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does the woman make the phone call
A．To cancel an arrangement.
B．To show concern for someone.
C．To make an appointment with her doctor.
9．What is the current situation of the woman’s mother
A．She can’t walk.
B．She has almost recovered.
C．She needs more treatment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did Ben do last weekend
A．He attended his uncle’s birthday party.
B．He bought some old books for his uncle.
C．He helped his uncle donate some old books.
11．How did the woman find out about the person in the photo
A．She asked the shop owner.
B．She recognized his face.
C．She saw his name.
12．Where do the speakers probably live
A．In Dallas. B．In New York. C．In Los Angeles.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How is the weather now
A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.
14．Which season will it be in a few weeks
A．Autumn. B．Summer. C．Winter.
15．What is the woman dissatisfied with about the scarf next to the brown ones
A．Its color. B．Its length. C．Its material.
16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Fellow students. B．Husband and wife. C．Salesman and customer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What did the speaker’s parents do after realizing his enthusiasm for the guitar
A．They took him to a live concert.
B．They bought him a small guitar.
C．They enrolled him in a music school.
18．Which was the hardest for the speaker
A．Tuning the guitar. B．Stretching his fingers. C．Holding the guitar properly.
19．What could the speaker get from passing the exams
A．Audience’s admiration. B．Admission to college. C．Spiritual support.
20．What is the speaker doing
A．Introducing his life story about the guitar.
B．Sharing his experience of performing.
C．Teaching an instrument.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Unlock Your Confidence: from Self-doubt to Unstopping Success
About This Event
It’s facilitated by seasoned instructors. While we encourage live attendance to fully engage in the interactive experience, we understand scheduling conflicts happen. The event recording will be available for VIP ticket holders. Please note that confirmation of your registration is required through the link we offer.
Event Overview
We’ll discover why confidence is critical and how it influences every aspect of your life, identify the red flags of self-doubt, understand how overthinking and self-doubt can hold you back in both personal and professional contexts, and finally learn what you need do to regain your confidence.
Why You Should Attend
This isn’t just another online conference. This is an interactive experience where you’ll engage in exercises, discussions, and actionable takeaways guided by professional experts. You’ll leave with a personalized plan to take the next steps toward confident decision-making and meaningful progress. Moreover, by participating, you will have the unique opportunity to network with like-minded individuals from diverse backgrounds. Share your insights, learn from their experiences, and expand your professional and personal perspective (思维方式).
Who Should Attend
Those who are experiencing life transitions and seeking clarity can benefit from the event. Just take this opportunity to invest in yourself. You own confidence from the moment of birth — everyone has it. However, life experiences can sometimes bury it beneath doubt. Let us help you uncover and regain the confidence that’s always been within you.
1. What must you do to attend the event
A. Contact coaches in advance. B. Attend the live event on time.
C. Send a confirmation email. D. Enter the given link to register.
2. What can you learn from the event
A. The method of facing external criticism. B. The method of shaping self-confidence.
C. The suitable approach for self-reflection. D. Data on how many people lack confidence.
3. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To persuade people to attend an event.
B. To explain the history of confidence research.
C. To compare the methods of developing leadership.
D. To describe the daily work of seasoned instructors.
B
In Massachusetts, food waste is a serious issue. When thrown into landfills(垃圾填埋场), it produces methane, a harmful greenhouse gas. To tackle this, the state has a rule: Large food businesses must keep food waste out of the trash. Helping them follow this rule is Heather Billings, a 63-year-old waste reduction consultant.
One cold morning, Ms. Billings visited the Port Tavern, a sports bar in Newburyport. Abbie Hannan, the co-owner, had invited her to examine how the restaurant dealt with its waste. In the kitchen, Ms. Billings noticed a simple but common mistake: Food scraps(下脚料) like tomato tops were being thrown into a large trash can. Then, at the dumpster, she checked for compostable(可用作堆肥的) items.
As a state-hired consultant Ms. Billings took notes and gave practical suggestions. She recommended using smaller buckets inside trash bins to collect food scraps, and she connected the restaurant with composting services and food donation programs. “Our biggest challenge is getting the staff to follow the rules,” Ms. Hannan said. Ms. Billings responded by showing clear signs that could be posted in the kitchen as reminders.
The state’s regulation applies to places producing over half a ton of waste per week. While businesses that ignore the rule can be penalized, the authorities rarely step in. Still, many restaurants are trying. Some even donate extra food to charities, as hunger remains a problem in many communities.
Massachusetts has made more progress than other states with similar laws. Environmental groups hope to go further, encouraging residents to compost at home. Meanwhile, the law has also helped new composting companies grow.
For Ms. Billings, this work is more than a job. She sees it as a way to protect the environment. At Port Tavern, the biggest challenge was that four restaurants shared the only one dumpster. “It’s complicated,” Ms. Hannan admitted. “Not impossible,” Ms. Billings said with a smile.
4. What does the state rule require large food businesses in Massachusetts to do
A. Limit the amount of food waste. B. Record the daily food waste.
C. separate food waste from trash. D. Donate food scraps to charities.
5. What did Ms. Billings suggest Ms. Hannan do for her staff
A. Post the relevant instructions. B. Provide basic training.
C. Replace trash containers. D. Make stricter rules.
6. What does the underlined word “penalized” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Revised. B. Punished. C. Inspected. D. Recognized.
7. What can be inferred about the regulation’s impact
A. It’s rarely followed in practice.
B. It strengthens business cooperation.
C. It helps solve the public health issue.
D. It promotes environmental improvement.
C
AI-powered emotional wellness apps are becoming increasingly popular. It is understandable, because nearly one-third of adults in the US felt lonely at least once a week, according to a 2024 survey from the American Psychiatric Association. They are seeking connection, and these apps seem to offer comfort and companionship.
However, researchers from Harvard Business School and Harvard Law School warn that these apps may carry mental health risks. In one study, users said they felt closer to their AI companions than to human friends, and would feel sad about losing their AI companion more than any other possession. The apps are often anthropomorphized (拟人化的), providing emotional support and care. They are also highly personalized and may even agree with users when they are wrong, strengthening emotional bonds.
While attachment itself is not a problem, it can make users more easily hurt. Some users continued engaging with the apps even after harmful interactions. For example, a chatbot might use emotional tricks to keep users engaged. Researchers compared this pattern to an unhealthy relationship, where users tolerate harm to remain the center of the AI’s attention.
The study also highlighted problems in how some apps respond to serious mental health issues. One app reacted to certain key words by offering a mental health resource, but failed to respond properly to other serious expressions of emotional distress (悲痛). Many of these apps are not designed to find out or treat mental health conditions, yet some users rely on them as if they were. Because these apps are not marketed as clinical tools, they often escape regulation.
The researchers suggest that developers and regulators need to take stronger action. App makers should plan for potential emotional risks and test updates carefully. They should avoid manipulative (善于操纵的) engagement strategies and support user communities. Regulators may also need new rules to ensure AI wellness apps do not cause unintended emotional harm.
8. Why does the author mention the 2024 survey
A. To prove AI apps can replace human connections.
B. To explain the growing demand for wellness apps.
C. To criticize people’s over-reliance on technology.
D. To stress the urgency of mental health treatment.
9. How do some apps strengthen emotional bonds with users
A. By offering tailored responses. B. By limiting conversation frequency.
C. By challenging wrong opinions. D. By providing professional treatment.
10. What problem does the study find in some apps
A. They ignore expressions of depression.
B. They fail to offer mental health resources.
C. They respond to serious mental health issues improperly.
D. They use tricks to avoid user engagement.
11. What should app developers do according to the researchers
A. Market the apps as clinical tools. B. Update application strategies.
C. Escape from regulations through tests. D. Test updates for emotional risks.
D
Ireland was once a land of rich forests, but centuries of deforestation reduced the tree cover from 80% to just 1%. Although it has now increased to around 11%, Ireland still remains one of the least forested countries in Europe.
To address climate change and increase carbon storage, the Irish government launched a new forest expansion plan — monoculture (单一种植) in 2022. It aims to raise forest cover to 18% by 2050. A $37 million deal between Coillte, Ireland’s forestry agency, and a UK company plans to plant fast-growing trees like Sitka spruce on rural land.
However, this approach has raised concern. Many environmentalists argue that monoculture plantations — where only one species is planted in rows — may harm biodiversity, rely heavily on chemical inputs, and damage long-term soil health. Though profitable and quick to grow, such forests may not store carbon efficiently over time.
Some experts support pure conservation, where forests are protected and left untouched. This method supports wildlife and stores carbon well, but offers limited economic return. Others promote a mixed-species approach, also known as extensive forest management. It combines diverse native and exotic (外来的) species, avoids clear-cutting, and aims to balance ecology, carbon capture, and timber value. Study shows that no single strategy is perfect. Monocultures may offer high short-term profits but score low in ecology. Conservation preserves nature but brings less income. Mixed-species forests perform well across all three areas, offering a potential path forward.
Experts agree that to truly “green” Ireland’s future, forests must be managed not just for trees — but for the climate, economy and ecosystems they support. This means embracing adaptive policies, continuous scientific monitoring, active community participation and long-term management that will keep sustainability into every root and branch.
12. What is the purpose of launching the new plan
A. To increase wood export to the UK.
B. To solve the problem of rising land prices.
C. To replace native trees with fast growing species.
D. To accomplish climate goals and increase tree cover.
13. What can we know from paragraph 4
A. Mixed species forests strike a better overall balance.
B. Monoculture plantations store the most carbon over time.
C. Pure conservation performs better than other strategies.
D. All strategies have the same impact on economic development.
14. What does the author suggest about future forest policy
A. It should focus mainly on short-term economic gains.
B. It must include more exotic tree species for diversity.
C. It needs to balance environmental, climate and economy.
D. It should strictly follow the UK’s forest management model.
15. What is the text likely to be
A. A brief history of Irish forests.
B. A new approach to Irish forest expansion.
C. An introduction to Ireland’s forestry agency.
D. The achievement of Ireland’s forest-cover target.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you’ve ever scrolled through your social media feed and felt like there was something missing from your life, then you know exactly how FOMO feels. Fear of missing out, or FOMO, refers to the feeling that others are having more fun, living better lives, or experiencing better things than you are. ____16____ Fortunately, there are steps you can take to handle FOMO if it is something you experience often.
Change your focus
____17____ This is easier said than done on social media, where we may be flooded with images of things we do not have, but it can be done. Add more positive people to your feed; hide people who tend to brag (炫耀) too much or who are not supportive of you.
Try a digital detox (戒断)
Spending too much time on your phone or social media app can increase FOMO. ____18____ If doing a complete digital detox isn’t possible, consider limiting your use of certain social media apps that make you feel as if you are missing out.
____19____
Studies show that engaging in practices that cultivate appreciation— like journaling about positive moments or simply telling others what you value in them— can lift your spirits and those of everyone around you. This is partially because it is harder to feel you lack the things you need when focused on the abundance you already have.
Seek out real connections
You may find yourself seeking a greater connection when you are feeling depressed or anxious. Feelings of loneliness are actually our brain’s way of telling us that we want to seek out greater connections with others and increase our sense of belonging. Unfortunately, social media engagement is not always the way to accomplish this. ____20____
A. Keep a journal
B. Focus on thankfulness
C. It can have a bad influence on you.
D. So why not arrange to meet up with someone in person
E. Rather than focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have.
F. Using it less helps you focus on your own life without constant comparisons.
G It is common to post on social media to keep a record of the fun things you do.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We thought we had it all — a beautiful house three healthy children, two cars — and we loved it. We spent money like it was going out of style. Then, my husband’s job at a construction company was ____21____. The company had declared bankruptcy (破产) and was ____22____ for good.
We both started looking for jobs right away, but there weren’t any. With each passing day our panic ____23____ and we continued to work together to pull our ____24____ through. The more we pulled together, the ____25____ we got.
That’s why it’s so hard for me to watch my husband ____26____ himself for our current situation. I knew he had no ____27____ over the economy. ____28____, he constantly blamed himself and his spirits ____29____ lower with each unkind comment.
Finally, I pulled him aside and said, “We have three healthy children and each other. That’s what’s ______30______.”
“But what if we lose the ______31______ They’ll hate me — you’ll hate me,” he replied.
“Even if we live in the street, I will be happy as long as I have you.” I meant business. I could see ______32______ wash through him and the ______33______ left his body. He held me close and we were able to plan and dream together in a way we hadn’t in quite some time. It was a turning point for us as a family.
We are still struggling ______34______, but I consider us ______35______ because we have something that money can’t buy.
21. A. occupied B. replaced C. mismatched D. gone
22. A. closing down B. emptying out C. breaking through D. hanging on
23. A. changed B. increased C. stabilized D. surfaced
24. A. families B. friends C. colleagues D. relatives
25. A. richer B. wiser C. closer D. tougher
26. A. forgive B. qualify C. excuse D. blame
27. A. influence B. control C. mercy D. judgement
28. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. However D. Besides
29. A. sunk B. remained C. proved D. froze
30. A. necessary B. available C. possible D. important
31. A. job B. hope C. car D. house
32. A. relief B. regret C. disappointment D. anxiety
33. A. courage B. tension C. energy D. curiosity
34. A. physically B. mentally C. financially D. socially
35. A. harmony B. confident C. wealthy D. independent
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
July 11, 2025 is a big day for China. On that day, China’s Xixia Imperial Tombs were ____36____ (official) added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. With this addition, the total number of World Heritage ____37____ (site) in China has reached 60.
The Xixia Imperial Tombs are from the Xixia Dynasty, ____38____ (found) by the Tangut people in northwestern China during the 11th to 13th centuries. Covering an area of nearly 40 square km, ____39____ site comprises nine imperial mausoleums (陵墓) and over 250 other tombs.
The Xixia Imperial Tombs are the highest-ranked, most undamaged and largest archaeological tombs from the Xixia period that ____40____ (survive) to the present day since the ancient time. According to the World Heritage Committee, the site shows how different cultures came together and influenced each other. It is also a witness ____41____ the unique role of the Xixia Dynasty in cultural and ____42____ (commerce) exchanges along the Silk Roads.
The World Heritage Committee praised the efforts ____43____ achievements made by the Chinese government in the ____44____ (protect) and management of the cultural heritage of the Xixia Imperial Tombs. The Chinese government has been committed to ____45____(preserve) this important heritage site for future generations.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Alex在2025年国际青少年机器人大赛(International Junior Robotics Competition)中获得金奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)表达祝贺；
(2)回顾他备赛期间的刻苦与努力；
(3)邀请他明年来中国参加该项赛事。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ryan was an ordinary student who faced constant challenges in academics and extracurricular activities. He often compared himself to others and felt inadequate, doubting his own abilities. His classmates excelled(表现出色)effortlessly, while he struggled to keep up. Even his parents’ encouraging words couldn’t silence the voice in his head, whispering, “You’ll never be good enough.”
One day, Ryan came across a martial arts dojo(武术馆)among towering buildings. Through the fogged windows, he watched students move with precision and calmness, their focused expressions contrasting sharply with his own restless mind. Fascinated, he stepped inside, his sneakers squeaking on the polished wooden floor. A wise-looking man with silver hair — Master Li — greeted him with a nod. “Strength begins with the courage to try,” the master said, as if reading Ryan’s hesitation.
Under Master Li’s guidance, Ryan learned not only kicks and blocks but also the philosophy of balance. During one exhausting training session, Ryan collapsed after repeatedly failing a spinning kick. “Why do I keep falling ” he said to himself, frustration burning his cheeks. Master Li knelt beside him. “A tree grows strongest against the wind,” he replied. “Each fall teaches your roots to dig deeper.” These words lingered in Ryan’s mind as he practiced daily, often staying late to perfect his forms.
Months passed. Ryan’s palms grew calloused (起老茧的), and his muscles ached, but his spirit felt lighter. He began applying Master Li’s lessons to his studies — breaking problems into smaller steps, and breathing through panic before exams. When he struggled in his math, he remembered, “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” Slowly, his grades improved, and his shoulders straightened with quiet confidence.
The ultimate test came when Master Li suggested Ryan join a regional martial arts tournament. “This isn’t about winning,” he cautioned. “It’s about honoring your journey.” Ryan’s heart raced as he registered, his name now listed alongside seasoned competitors.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the day of the tournament, Ryan took the stage for his martial arts performance.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Though Ryan did not win the tournament, he gained something far more valuable.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. D
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C
【答案】36. officially 37. sites 38. founded 39. the 40. have survived
41. to 42. commercial 43. and 44. protection 45. preserving
【答案】Dear Alex,
Congratulations on winning the gold medal at the 2025 International Junior Robotics Competition! I’m so proud of you.
I still remember the nights you stayed up fixing codes and testing sensors. Your hard work and passion, which inspired all of us, finally paid off.
Next year, my city will host the International Junior Robotics Competition. I really hope that you can come, join the fun and share your ideas with Chinese students. Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
On the day of the tournament, Ryan took the stage for his martial arts performance. His first move was shaky, and the audience laughed. As the music started, Ryan remembered Master Li’s voice. He focused, turning his fear into action — blocking imaginary strikes, pivoting smoothly, and moving with controlled force. Though his performance wasn’t perfect, he kept going. In the final part, a difficult kick made him lose his balance and fall. The audience murmured in surprise, but Ryan got up and bowed. The applause rose for his unwavering spirit.
Though Ryan did not win the tournament, he gained something far more valuable. He realized that the power to overcome obstacles and achieve greatness was within him all along. Inspired by his journey, Ryan shared his story with his fellow students at school. He encouraged them to embrace their own inner strength, to believe in their abilities, and to persist in the face of challenges. “We all have invisible ability,” he said. His words gave people hope. Students started staying late to study and joining clubs they used to be scared of. Ryan, who used to feel unsure, encouraged his friends to find their own hidden strengths.
