2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语人教版(PEP)期中全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列各组中划线部分读音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.sweet B.meet C.feed D.healthy
( )2.A.shy B.funny C.sorry D.family
( )3.A.know B.how C.now D.brown
( )4.A.see B.bed C.tea D.eat
( )5.A.yes B.baby C.windy D.happy
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.hot B.fresh C.watch
( )7.A.Thursday B.delicious C.Friday
( )8.A.play B.sometimes C.often
( )9.A.helpful B.clever C.do
( )10.A.read B.salad C.wash
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—___________ your Chinese teacher ( )
—Mr Wang.
A.What’s B.Where’s C.Who’s
12.I have a cooking class ___________ my mother. ( )
A.with B.to C.in
13.___________ you often play ping-pong on the weekend ( )
A.Are B.Do C.Is
14.—______ your new Chinese teacher ( )
—Miss White.
A.Who B.Who’s C.What’s
15.She will be ______ art teacher. ( )
A.we B.our C.us
16.The woman is old, but she looks ______. ( )
A.new B.old C.young
17.This is _______ English book. ( )
A.an B.some C.a
18.Let’s ________ the window. ( )
A.clean B.to clean C.cleans
19.—________ is your ruler ( )
—It’s yellow.
A.What B.What colour C.How
20.John is not clever, _______ he is friendly. ( )
A.but B.so C.or
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Carrots (be) delicious. I love them.
22.I like fruit and vegetables. They’re (health).
23. (onion) are my favourite vegetables.
24.I often read (book) in the park.
25.Do you often play ping-pong on the (week)
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I have music and PE on W . I really like that day.
27.—W do you have on Tuesdays
—I have science and Chinese.
28.Don’t eat too much ice cream. It’s not h .
29.—Would you like a s
—Yes, please. And some salad and milk.
30.I don’t like onions. They’re h .
六、根据句意选择单词填空,每个单词仅用一次。(每小题1分,共5分)
listen polite salad Tuesday shy
31.Today is Monday. Tomorrow is .
32.My grandma often to music in the evening.
33.We have fruit. Let’s make some fruit .
34.Jane is . She says “hello” to everyone.
35.My brother is . He doesn’t talk much.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.We have s on W .
37.We like to w TV on Sunday evening.
38.—What do you on Mondays
—I have .
39.—Do you often after school
—Yes, I do.
40.I often on Sundays.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我们吃一些新鲜美味的蔬菜吧。
Let’s eat some and vegetables.
42.这些葡萄如此新鲜,它们非常的甜。
The grapes are so . They are very .
43.星期五我们有语文、数学、英语和音乐课。
We have Chinese, , and music on .
44.今天是星期四。我晚上可以看电视。
It’s today. I can TV this evening.
45.我们的英语老师很年轻。他也很严历。
Our English teacher is very . He is very too.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Mr, Brown, our, Chinese, is, teacher (.)
47.PE, good, our, teacher, is, player, a, football (.)
48.read, I, on, weekend, books, often, the (.)
49.is, food, favourite, chicken, My (.)
50.sandwiches, today, have, We, fish (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I’d like some beef and rice. (就划线部分提问)
52.We’re going to take a trip. (改为一般疑问句)
going to a trip
53.It’s my birthday today. (改为否定句)
54.I often watch TV on the weekend. (用he替换I)
He often on the weekend.
55.Do you often do homework on the weekend (改为陈述句)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
选出相对应的答语。
A.No, I don’t. B.Fruit salad. C. He’s very clever and young. D.Yes, he is. E. We have Chinese and maths.
56.What would you like to eat ( )
57.Is this boy helpful ( )
58.What do you have on Mondays ( )
59.Do you often watch TV after dinner ( )
60.What’s your cousin like ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择恰当的句子补全对话。
Miss Green: David, what do you often do on Sundays
David: 61
Miss Green: 62
David: Green beans. They are healthy.
Miss Green: 63
David: Miss Brown.
Miss Green: 64
David: She is tall and thin.
Miss Green: 65
David: Yes, she is.
A.What’s she like
B.Who’s your new maths teacher
C.What’s your favourite food
D.Is she strict
E.I often read books.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
完形填空。从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个正确答案,使短文连贯、完整。
My name is Peter. I study in a primary school. I have a new 66 teacher. He is from the UK. He teaches us many English songs. He is Mr Brown. He is kind 67 sometimes he is strict. He is tall and strong. 68 favorite sport is playing football. After school, he often plays football with us. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us. We like 69 with him. After sports, we often drink something together. I like juice. Mr Brown likes water. He thinks juice is too 70 . I think Mr Brown is right. Water is better.
( )66.A.English B.math C.Chinese
( )67.A.or B.but C.and
( )68.A.He’s B.Him C.His
( )69.A.doing B.playing C.watching
( )70.A.sweet B.hot C.healthy
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
Read and judge. (读一读,判断句子正(T)误(F))
I’m Cindy. I often go to the supermarket with my mother on Thursdays. My father likes fruit very much. We buy some apples for him. Look! The strawberries are very fresh. “Mum, do you like them ” I ask my mum. “Yes, I like strawberries very much.” Mom buys some for herself. The oranges are very juicy. I like them best. Mom buys some for me. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good too. We buy some onions. I don’t like onions, but my parents like them. I like carrots very much. They are good for eyes. We buy lots of carrots.
After shopping, mom and I have French fries, hamburgers and Coke for lunch. Though (尽管) my mom thinks they are not good for health, I like them very much. She agrees (同意) that I can have them once (一次) a month (月). I agree with her. Too much junk food is bad for our health. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
71.Cindy often goes to the supermarket with her mom on Tuesdays. ( )
72.Cindy’s mom buys some bananas for herself, because she likes bananas. ( )
73.Cindy and her parents all like onions. ( )
74.Carrots are good for eyes. ( )
75.French fries, hamburgers and Coke are healthy food. ( )
你喜欢School Trip吗?在旅行中我们应该注意些什么吗?阅读短文来了解一下吧。
Tips to stay safe (安全) on a School Trip School trips can be great fun. But don’t get hurt when you go on a school trip. Here are some tips for you. ●Listen to the teachers. ●On the bus, always wear seat belts (安全带) if the bus has them. Stay in your seat when the bus is moving. ●If you are at the zoo, don’t touch or go near animals or feed them. ●You may find strawberries or other fruits outdoors. Don’t eat them. ●Take (携带) your cell phone if you have one. You can call your teachers or classmates when you can’t find them. ●Don’t forget to take a whistle with you. If you get lost, you can make big sounds to look for help. It’s helpful.
76.How many tips can we see in this passage ( )
A.5. B.6. C.7.
77.When we go on a school trip, we should ______. ( )
A.eat the fruits you find outdoors
B.follow what the teachers say
C.Stand on your seat when the bus is moving
78.When you are at the zoo, ______. ( )
A.you can touch the animals
B.you can give animals something to eat
C.you can’t go near animals to play with them
79.Don’t forget to take a whistle with you. The word whistle means ______. ( )
A.手机 B.哨子 C.指南针
80.The passage is from ______. ( )
A.a science book B.a storybook C.a life book
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.我们学校也要开展“最受欢迎师生”评选活动,请借助思维导图在学校网站上写一篇推荐文争当“最受欢迎师生候选人”,自信展示你自己吧!
要求:(1).语法正确,语句通顺,拼写正确,书写规范:(2).语言丰富,内容充实,符合逻辑:(3).行文流畅,衔接自然,结构完整;(4).不少于5句话:不能使用真实姓名。
参考词汇
Appearance: tall/ short/ strong/... long hair/ big eyes/... Character: friendly/ polite/... Activities: play basketball/ dance/do homework/... Food: rice/ fish/ tomato/ hamburger/ cake/... Drink: Coke/ juice/ coffee/ milk/... Others (其他) : animal/ teacher/ class/ colour/fruit/…
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.选项ABC画线部分的发音为/i:/,选项D画线部分的发音为/e/,所以D不同,故选D。
2.选项BCD画线部分的发音为/i/,选项A画线部分的发音为/a /,所以A不同,故选A。
3.选项BCD画线部分的发音为/ /,选项A画线部分的发音为/ /,所以A不同,故选A。
4.选项ACD画线部分的发音为/i:/,选项B画线部分的发音为/e/,所以B不同,故选B。
5.选项BCD画线部分的发音为/i:/,选项A画线部分的发音为/j/,所以A不同,故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A辣的,B新鲜的,C看,AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
7.A星期四,B美味的,C星期五,AC都是名词,B是形容词,故选B。
8.A玩,B有时,C经常,BC都是副词,A是动词,故选A。
9.A有帮助的,B聪明的,C做,AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
10.A读,B沙拉,C洗,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你的语文老师是谁?—王先生。本题考查疑问词。what什么,where在哪,who谁,根据答语可知问句问是谁,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:我和我的妈妈一起上烹饪课。本题考查介词辨析。A和,B朝着,向着,C在……里,根据句意应是“和”,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:你经常在周末打乒乓球吗?本题考查助动词。play是动词原形,横线处填助动词Do,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—你的新语文老师是谁?—怀特小姐。本题考查who引导的特殊疑问句,A谁,B是谁,C是什么,根据答语可知,问的是人,用疑问词who。who is的缩写是who’s,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:她将会成为我们的英语老师。本题考查形容词性物主代词。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们的,形容词性物主代词;C我们,人称代词宾格;该空做teacher的定语,应用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:这女人老,但她看起来年轻。本题考查形容词辨析。new新的,old老的,young年轻的,句中出现了but表示转折,后半句应与前半句句意相反,选项B与选项C互为反义词,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:这是一本英语书。本题考查不定冠词,a/an修饰可数名词单数,some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,book是可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,用an修饰,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:让我们擦窗户。本题考查动词的形式,clean清扫,A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词的第三人称单数形式,let’s引导的祈使句肯定形式后加动词原形,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:—你的尺子是什么颜色的?—是黄色的。本题考查其他固定搭配,A什么,B什么颜色,C怎样。根据答语颜色,应该是询问什么颜色,B符合语境,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:约翰不聪明,_____他很友好。本题考查连词辨析,A但是,B因此,C或者,选项A符合句意,故选A。
21.are
【解析】句意:胡萝卜是美味的。我喜欢它们。本题考查be动词,句子是一般现在时,主语carrots为名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为are。
22.healthy
【解析】句意:我喜欢水果和蔬菜。它们很健康。本题考查形容词的用法。health健康,名词,空处填形容词作are的表语,health的形容词是healthy,故答案为healthy。
23.Onions
【解析】句意:洋葱是我最喜欢的蔬菜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题干中are,可知其前的名词要用复数形式,onion变为onions,句子开头首字母大写。故答案为Onions。
24.books
【解析】句意:我经常在公园里读书。本题考查动词短语,read books读书,故答案为books。
25.weekend
【解析】句意:你经常在周末打乒乓球吗?本题考查介词固定搭配。week周,on the weekend在周末,故答案为weekend。
26.Wednesday
【解析】句意:我星期三有音乐和体育课。我真的喜欢那天。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为Wednesday星期三,星期专有名词,故答案为Wednesday。
27.What/hat
【解析】句意:—你星期二有什么课?—我有科学和语文课。本题考查疑问词。根据句意可知单词为what什么,疑问代词,故答案为What。
28.healthy/ealthy
【解析】句意:不要吃太多冰淇淋。它不健康。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为healthy健康的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为healthy。
29.sandwich/andwich
【解析】句意:—你想要一个三明治吗?—是的,请。并且要一些沙拉和牛奶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处填sandwich三明治,空前有a,所以名词用单数,故答案为sandwich。
30.hot/ot
【解析】句意:我不喜欢洋葱。它们很辣。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为hot辣的,形容词,做are的表语,故答案为hot。
31.Tuesday 32.listen 33.salad 34.polite 35.shy
【解析】31.句意:今天是星期一。明天是星期二。Tuesday星期二,符合题意,故答案为Tuesday。
32.句意:我奶奶晚上经常听音乐。listen to music听音乐,固定搭配,故答案为listen。
33.句意:我们有水果。让我们做一些水果沙拉。salad沙拉,符合题意,故答案为salad。
34.句意:简很有礼貌。她向每个人打招呼。polite有礼貌的,符合题意,故答案为polite。
35.句意:我弟弟很害羞。他话不多。shy害羞的,符合题意,故答案为shy。
36.sandwiches Wednesday
【解析】句意:在星期三,我们有三明治。本题考查可数名词及其复数形式和名词辨析。题干图片显示了星期三和两块三明治,根据图片、语义和首字母提示,第一空填sandwich三明治的复数sandwiches,第二空填Wednesday星期三。故答案为sandwiches;Wednesday。
37.watch/atch
【解析】句意:我们喜欢在星期天晚上看电视。喜欢做某事like to do sth,因此该空应填动词原形,看电视应用watch,故答案为watch。
38.have maths
【解析】句意:—星期一你有什么课?—我有数学课。根据答语可知问句问有什么课,横线处填have有,前面有助动词do,have用原形;根据图片可知有数学课maths。故答案为have,maths。
39.play football
【解析】句意:—放学后你经常_____吗?—是的。图片是踢足球play football,前面有助动词do,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为play,football。
40.watch TV
【解析】句意:星期天我经常看电视。图片是看电视watch TV,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,I是第一人称,后面的动词用原形,故答案为watch,TV。
41.fresh delicious
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是祈使句。新鲜的fresh,美味的delicious,都是形容词,修饰名词,故答案为fresh,delicious。
42.fresh sweet
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。新鲜的fresh,甜的sweet。故答案为fresh,sweet。
43.maths English Fridays
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。数学maths,英语English,周五Friday,根据句意可知是每周五,所以用Fridays,故答案为maths,English,Fridays。
44.Thursday watch
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知两句都是陈述句。星期四Thursday,星期专有名词;看电视watch TV,can后跟动词原形。故答案为Thursday,watch。
45.young strict
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知两句都是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。年轻的young,严厉的strict,都是形容词,做is的表语,故答案为young,strict。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mr Brown布朗先生,our我们的,Chinese语文,is是,teacher老师,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:布朗先生是我们的语文老师。故答案为。
47.Our PE teacher ia s good football player.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。PE体育,good好的,our我们的,teacher老师,is是,football player足球运动员,a一个,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们的体育老师一个好的足球运动员。故答案为Our PE teacher ia s good football player.
48.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。read books读书,I我,on the weekend在周末,often经常,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常在周末看书。故答案为。
49.My favourite food is chicken.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,food食物,favourite最喜欢的,chicken鸡肉,My我的,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故答案为My favourite food is chicken.
50.We have fish sandwiches today.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。sandwiches三明治,today今天,have吃,We我们,fish鱼,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们今天吃鱼三明治。故答案为We have fish sandwiches today.
51.What would you like
【解析】原句句意:我想要一些牛肉和米饭。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是想要的,用what提问,问句为:你想要什么?故答案为What would you like
52.Are you take
【解析】句意:我们要去旅行。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句需要把be动词are提前放在句首,第一人称we改为第二人称you,take用动词原形。故答案为Are;you;take。
53.It’s not my birthday today.
【解析】原句句意:今天是我的生日。本题考查句型转换,含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为It’s not my birthday today.
54.watches TV
【解析】句意:我经常在周末看电视。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语I改为第三人称单数,动词watch也要改为第三人称单数watches,TV不变。故答案为watches;TV。
55.I often do homework on the weekend.
【解析】原句句意:你经常在周末做作业吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为陈述句,句意为:我经常在周末做作业。故答案为I often do homework on the weekend.
56.B 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.C
【解析】56.句意:你想吃什么?答语回答食物,选项B“水果沙拉。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:这个男孩有帮助吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,他是。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:你们星期一有什么课?答语回答课,选项E“我们有语文和数学课。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:你晚饭后经常看电视吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你的堂弟什么样?答语回答性格或外貌特征,选项C“他很聪明又年轻。”句子匹配,故选C。
61.E 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.D
【导语】本文讨论了星期天做的事情,饮食和数学老师。
61.上句问:大卫,你经常在星期天做什么?可知这句回答经常做的事情,选项E“我经常看书。”符合语境,故选E。
62.下句说:四季豆。可知这句问食物,选项C“你最喜欢的食物是什么?”符合语境,故选C。
63.下句说:布朗小姐。可知这句问是谁,选项B“你的新数学老师是谁?”符合语境,故选B。
64.下句说:她又高又瘦。可知这句问什么样,选项A“她什么样?”符合语境,故选A。
65.下句说:是的,她是。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“她严格吗?”符合语境,故选D。
66.A 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文价绍了彼得的新英语老师。
66.句意:我有一个新_____老师。A英语,B数学,C语文,根据“He teaches us many English songs.”他教我们很多英语歌曲。可知是英语老师。故选A。
67.句意:他很和蔼_____有时他很严厉。A还是,B但是,C和,but符合句意,故选B。
68.句意:______最喜欢的运动是踢足球。A他是,B他,C他的,该空做favourite sport的定语,用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选C。
69.句意:我们和他一起______。A做,B玩,C看,play with和……玩,符合句意。故选B。
70.句意:他认为果汁太_____。A甜的,B辣的,C健康的,根据常识可知果汁太甜,故选A。
71.F 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文主要介绍辛迪和妈妈去购物。
71.句意:辛迪经常和她的妈妈在周二去超市。根据“I often go to the supermarket with my mother on Thursdays.”可知是周四去超市,故答案为F。
72.句意:辛迪的妈妈给她自己买了一些香蕉,因为她喜欢香蕉。根据““Yes, I like strawberries very much.” Mom buys some for herself.”可知是自己买了一些草莓,故答案为F。
73.句意:辛迪和她的父母都喜欢洋葱。根据“I don’t like onions, but my parents like them.”可知辛迪不喜欢吃洋葱,故答案为F。
74.句意:胡萝卜对眼睛是好的。根据“I like carrots very much. They are good for eyes.”可知胡萝卜对眼睛好,故答案为T。
75.句意:炸薯条,汉堡和可乐是健康的食物。根据“After shopping, mom and I have French fries, hamburgers and Coke for lunch. Though (尽管) my mom thinks they are not good for health, I like them very much.”可知不是健康的食物,故答案为F。
76.B 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述学校旅行中的安全提示。
76.句意:这篇文章中有多少条提示?A 5,B 6,C 7。根据原文中带“●”的条目数量可知有6条,故选B。
77.句意:当我们进行学校旅行时,我们应该____。A吃你在户外找到的水果,B听从老师的话,C公交车行驶时站在座位上。根据原文有一个。“Listen to the teachers.”“Stay in your seat when the bus is moving.”“Don’t eat them.”故选B。
78.句意:当你在动物园时,____。A你可以触摸动物,B你可以给动物喂食,C你不能靠近动物玩耍。根据原文嗯。“If you are at the zoo, don't to touch or go near animals or feed them.”故选C。
79.句意:别忘了带一个whistle。单词“whistle”的意思是____。A手机,B哨子,C指南针。根据原文“If you get lost, you can make big sounds to look for help.”故选B。
80.句意:这篇文章来自____。A一本科学书,B一本故事书,C一本生活类书籍。根据文章是关于学校旅行安全提示,属于生活常识,故选C。
81.范文:
Hello, everyone! My name is Cindy. I’m tall and I have long hair. I’m friendly and polite to my classmates. My favourite food is fish, and I like to drink milk. On weekends, I usually dance with my friends because it’s fun.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求借助思维导图在学校网站上写一篇推荐文争当“最受欢迎师生候选人”,内容包括姓名,外貌,喜好和周末活动等,时态是一般现在时,人称是第一人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:tall高的,long hair长发,friendly友好的,polite有礼貌的,fish鱼,milk牛奶,dance跳舞
参考句型:I’m...;My favourite food is...;I like to...;On weekends, I usually...
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