Unit 1 Helping at home 语法专项练习 (含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 Unit 1 Helping at home 语法专项练习 (含答案解析)
格式 zip
文件大小 128.2KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-05 11:03:45

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新人教版四年级上册英语语法专项练习
Unit 1 Helping at home
一、用所给词的适当形式填空(5 小题)
1.My father is a ______ (work). He works in a factory.
2.Lisa can ______ (clean) her bedroom every day.
3.My mother ______ (be) a doctor. She helps many people.
4.We often ______ (play) together after school.
5.The nurse ______ (look) after the patients carefully.
二、选词填空(5 小题)
(a, can, sweep, tired, children)
1.There are many ______ in the park. They are playing games.
2.—______ you cook eggs —Yes, I can.
3.My parents are ______ after a busy day.
4.He is ______ farmer. He works on a farm.
5.I often ______ the floor for my grandma.
三、单项选择(15 小题)
1.—What's your sister's job —She's ______ office worker.
A. a B. an C. the
2.______ your brother clean the room
A. Do B. Is C. Can
3.My grandpa ______ on a farm. He is a farmer.
A. work B. works C. working
4.—Can your mother cook —______
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she does.
5.There ______ a ball and two books on the floor.
A. is B. are C. am
6.I'm helpful. I can help my parents do some ______.
A. chore B. chores C. chore's
7.My aunt is a nurse. She works in a ______.
A. school B. farm C. hospital
8.—What ______ you do for your parents —I can sweep the floor.
A. do B. can C. are
9.The ______ are playing games in the living room.
A. child B. childs C. children
10.My father is busy. He ______ has time to play with me.
A. often B. also C. never
11.—Is your uncle a doctor —No, he ______. He is a cook.
A. isn't B. can't C. don't
12.We ______ have fun at home on weekends.
A. are B. can C. does
13.My sister ______ like apples. She likes bananas.
A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't
14.There is a cat ______ the chair.
A. on B. in C. under
15.—______ is your mother —She's in the kitchen.
A. What B. Where C. How
四、按要求完成句子(5 小题)
1.My mother is a nurse.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother's job
2.I can sweep the floor.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ sweep the floor
3.He is a factory worker.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ a factory worker.
4.Can she look after her little brother (作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
5.We often cook together.(用 “he” 改写句子)
______ often ______ together.
五、语法考查(5 小题)
1.下列句子中语法正确的一项是:
A. He can plays football.
B. She is a farmer. She work on a farm.
C. I can help my parents do chores.
2.“Can you clean the room ” 的否定回答是:
A. No, I don't. B. No, I can't. C. No, I'm not.
3.下列单词中复数形式正确的是:
A. child → childs B. nurse → nurses C. cook → cookes
4.下列句子中 “also” 使用正确的是:
A. I also like oranges. B. Also I like oranges. C. I like also oranges.
5.“My father works in a hospital.” 中,“works” 的用法依据是:
A. 主语是第一人称,动词用原形
B. 主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式
C. 句子是现在进行时,动词加 - ing
答案及解析
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.worker 解析:“work” 的名词形式为 “worker”(工人),对应职业类词汇用法。
2.clean 解析:情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形。
3.is 解析:主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 “is”。
4.play 解析:主语 “we” 是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形。
5.looks 解析:主语 “the nurse” 是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
二、选词填空
1.children 解析:“many” 后接可数名词复数,“child” 的复数为 “children”。
2.Can 解析:由答句 “Yes, I can.” 可知问句用 “can” 提问。
3.tired 解析:“tired” 表示 “疲倦的”,符合 “忙碌一天后” 的语境。
4.a 解析:“farmer” 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a”。
5.sweep 解析:“sweep the floor” 是固定短语,意为 “扫地”。
三、单项选择
1.B 解析:“office” 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 “an”。
2.C 解析:询问能力用 “can” 开头的一般疑问句。
3.B 解析:主语 “my grandpa” 是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。
4.B 解析:“Can... ” 的否定回答为 “No, 主语 + can't”。
5.A 解析:“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”,“a ball” 是单数,用 “is”。
6.B 解析:“chore” 常用复数形式 “chores”,“do some chores” 意为 “做家务”。
7.C 解析:护士在医院工作,“hospital” 意为 “医院”。
8.B 解析:由答句 “can” 可知问句用 “can” 提问能力。
9.C 解析:“child” 的复数形式为 “children”。
10.C 解析:由 “busy” 可知 “没有时间”,“never” 表示 “从不”。
11.A 解析:“Is... ” 的否定回答为 “No, 主语 + isn't”。
12.B 解析:“can” 表示 “能”,后接动词原形 “have”。
13.B 解析:主语 “my sister” 是第三人称单数,否定句用 “doesn't”。
14.A 解析:“在椅子上” 用介词 “on”。
15.B 解析:由答句 “in the kitchen” 可知询问地点,用 “where”。
四、按要求完成句子
1.What is 解析:询问职业用 “What's...job ” 句型。
2.Can you 解析:含 “can” 的句子变一般疑问句时,“can” 提前。
3.is not 解析:be 动词的否定形式在后面加 “not”。
4.she can 解析:“Can she... ” 的肯定回答为 “Yes, she can”。
5.He; cooks 解析:主语改为第三人称单数 “he”,动词 “cook” 变第三人称单数 “cooks”。
五、语法考查
1.C 解析:A 项 “can” 后接动词原形,应为 “play”;B 项主语是第三人称单数,动词应为 “works”;C 项语法正确。
2.B 解析:“Can you... ” 的否定回答为 “No, I can't”。
3.B 解析:A 项 “child” 复数为 “children”;C 项 “cook” 复数为 “cooks”;B 项正确。
4.A 解析:“also” 用于句中,位于实义动词前。
5.B 解析:第三人称单数作主语时,动词用第三人称单数形式。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录