2026年中考英语二轮专题训练：阅读单选（5题）精选题练习（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读单选（5题）精选题练习
The C919 is China’s first large passenger plane, designed and built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC). It is a symbol of our country’s growing aviation (航空) technology.
The C919 looks modern and cool. You can see C919 on the plane’s body. In fact, the name “C919” has a special meaning. “C” is the first letter of “CHINA” and also stands for the company that made it, COMAC． The first “9” means “forever”, and “19” tells us it can carry about 190 people at most.
This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games. It makes their journey full of joy. Also, they can use it to look up information about destination museums.
This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport. The new flights also made Shenyang of Northeast China’s Liaoning province the 10th city with direct flights.
The flight to Northeast China has meaning to Chinese aviation. It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route (路线) needs. In the days to come, the C919 will surely fly to more places, making contributions (贡献) to China’s aviation development.
1．What does “19” in the name “C919” mean
A．The size of the plane. B．The number of the seats. C．The name of the company.
2．Which word has the closest meaning of “functions”
A．Chances. B．Experiences. C．Abilities.
3．Which is about the C919’s first flight to Northeast China
A．
B．
C．
4．Why is the C919’s flight to Northeast China important
A．Because it is the first flight of the C919 in China.
B．Because it proves the C919 can fit different needs.
C．Because it shows the C919 has in-flight Wi-Fi technology.
5．What is the best title of this passage
A．The History of the C919 B．The Popularity of the C919 C．The Introduction of the C919
Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass.
Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened Did he fall ” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.”
The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him.
“We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help ”
There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises.
“He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you ”
“Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better.
“Where... where are we going ” he asked. “Are you taking me home ”
“Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.”
As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up.
“No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you ”
“I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.”
But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.”
Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away.
“What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’”
“Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.”
—Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt
6．Where did the accident probably happen
A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In the cinema. D．in the street.
7．What happened to the man
A．He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B．He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash.
C．He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D．He fell and hit his head on the glasses.
8．Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man
A．to offer help to him B．to take some photos of him
C．to see what he looked like D．to clear up the broken glass
9．Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first
A．Because he was too poor to pay for the bill.
B．Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes.
C．Because he thought he would be kept in hospital.
D．Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition.
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story
A．Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully.
B．The man left the hospital angrily in the end.
C．There was something wrong with the man’s heart.
D．The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire.
Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also do good to your health, especially when they are indoors.
Having plants inside your home means you get lots of the advantages from being outside in nature. There are many different kinds of houseplants—tiny cacti, hanging plants with long leaves and plants that can grow more than a metre tall or wide. Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow.
Plants need water, light and attention. When you care for them, you should be careful and responsible. Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节). Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose. Plants can make you more creative. When you see the plant growing and flowering, you’ll feel a strong sense of achievement. You will also develop patience because many plants grow slowly and may take months or even years to flower or bear fruit.
Houseplants do more than just make your room beautiful. Houseplants help you feel quieter and less worried. Studies show that nature can make people feel relaxed. Houseplants are like little air cleaners to help you sleep better, especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. You can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves and tomatoes. Some plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera (芦荟) can deal with burns, while peppermint (薄荷) helps with headaches.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．What do we know from Paragraph 2
A．Houseplants are very tall.
B．Growing indoor plants takes a lot of time.
C．Your interest in nature makes you healthier.
D．Growing indoor plants helps you enrich knowledge.
12．What is Green and Grounded
A．A flower shop. B．A guide book. C．A special plant. D．A garden club.
13．Which of the following would Nixon most likely agree with
A．Running a plant shop is very simple. B．Plants are useless for creative people.
C．Large plants can grow faster than small ones. D．Caring for plants helps people feel meaningful.
14．Why does the writer give many examples in the last paragraph
A．To express houseplants can help in many ways.
B．To show plants can make rooms look more colorful.
C．To compare the difficulty of growing different plants.
D．To encourage people to buy expensive medicinal plants.
15．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text
A．To teach readers how to protect the plants. B．To introduce different kinds of houseplants.
C．To give information about how plants grow. D．To tell readers the advantages of the houseplants.
Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is like a computer brain that can think and learn. Imagine a robot that can solve puzzles or a computer that can answer questions! AI helps us in many ways, like making video games more fun, helping doctors find ways to keep people healthy, and even making cars that can drive themselves. AI is making our future exciting by doing things we once thought only humans could do!
AI uses something called algorithms (算法). These are like a set of rules that tell the AI what to do. For example, an algorithm for a self-driving car might tell it to stop at a red light, drive around obstacles (障碍物), and follow traffic rules. AI also uses a lot of data. Data is like information, and AI learns from this information, just like humans learn from experiences. The more data AI has, the better it becomes at its tasks.
One of the newest things in AI is machine learning. This is when AI learns without being directly told what to do. It learns by finding patterns in the data. For example, if you show a machine learning AI many pictures of cats and dogs, it will learn to tell the difference between them on its own, without anyone telling it “this is a cat” or “that is a dog.” This makes AI very powerful and able to do new things quickly.
AI is already changing the world, and it will change it even more in the future. From helping us with daily tasks to solving big world problems, AI has a lot of potential. But it’s important to use AI wisely and make sure it benefits everyone.
16．What is AI compared to in Paragraph 1
A．A computer game. B．A computer brain.
C．A puzzle. D．A self-driving car.
17．What are algorithms in AI similar to
A．Information. B．Human experiences.
C．A set of rules. D．Obstacles.
18．What does machine learning allow AI to do
A．Learn only from direct instructions. B．Learn by finding patterns in data.
C．Learn without any data. D．Learn only from humans.
19．What is the author’s attitude towards the future of AI
A．Negative. B．Worried. C．Neutral. D．Positive.
20．How is the text organized
A．By giving examples first, then explaining details.
B．By introducing AI, explaining how it works, and discussing its potential.
C．By comparing AI with human intelligence and then giving advice.
D．By asking questions, providing answers, and making predictions.
Long long ago, the East Sea was wild and dangerous. Nvwa, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, loved playing on the beach. One sunny morning, she chased a butterfly near the water. Dark clouds suddenly covered the sky, and huge waves pulled her into the sea. Her father found only her red silk shoe on the sand.
Nvwa’s spirit became a small bird named Jingwei, with feathers (羽毛) as bright as fire. Every day, she flew between the mountains and the sea, carrying twig (树枝) and small stones in her mouth. “I will fill this sea!” she cried. The sea shouted, “Stop, little bird! You’ll never succeed!” But Jingwei answered, “Every stone counts. One day, you will disappear!”
Villagers watched her and shook their heads. “Why waste time on an impossible task ” asked an old fisherman. A young girl, however, shouted to her brother, “Look! She never gives up. Maybe we can learn from her.”
When summer came, the sun burned Jingwei’s wings, but she kept flying. When winter arrived, snow covered the mountains, making her feathers heavy but she still worked. One spring morning, a child shouted, “Look! There’s a tiny island in the sea!” Over the years, Jingwei’s stones had formed a small land. Though the sea remained vast (辽阔), people remembered her courage.
The story of “Jingwei Fills the Sea” spreads across China. It teaches everyone that even the smallest efforts, when repeated daily, can create miracles (奇迹).
21．What did Jingwei use to fill the sea
A．Leaves and flowers.B．Twigs and stones.C．Sand and shells. D．Fish and bones.
22．How did the sea reply to Jingwei’s work
A．It said she would fail. B．It helped her collect stones.
C．It became calm and peaceful. D．It hid under the mountains.
23．Why did the young girl look up to Jingwei
A．The bird had beautiful feathers. B．Jingwei’s spirit of insisting moved her.
C．She wanted to catch the bird. D．The sea frightened her.
24．What happened over the years
A．There’s a huge island in the sea. B．Jingwei disappeared in the sea.
C．The sea didn’t keep vast. D．Jingwei stones had formed a small land.
25．What can we learn from the story
A．Always listen to elders’ advice. B．Teamwork makes tasks easier.
C．Never stop trying, even with small steps. D．Nature’s power is unstoppable.
①How did you spend your last holiday Did you just stare (注视) at a screen from morning til night Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that the average Chinese person spends over five and a half hours online every day. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滚屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired
②First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term “brain rot” perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things.
③Meanwhile, using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos and memes, making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring
④Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Bilibili. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a meme on your screen.
⑤In short, life isn’t about how much time you have— it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. The summer holiday is coming soon. Will you choose to do something more meaningful Remember, “brain rot” is real!
26．What does “brain rot” mean in the passage
A．Enjoying real-life activities. B．Learning something new online.
C．Feeling sad after watching videos. D．Thinking less clearly because of screen time.
27．Why does the author compare Internet to snacks
A．It’s not easy to control. B．It’s a waste of time. C．It’s bad for one’s health. D．It’s one way to have fun.
28．What does the author suggest for a meaningful holiday
A．Chat with friends online. B．Stay indoors and use Wi-Fi.
C．Watch more educational videos. D．Spend time in nature or with friends.
29．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Advantages of Online Education. B．Smart Internet Usage Tips.
C．Short Videos’ Popularity in China. D．Balancing Screen Time and Real Life.
Let’s Dive into the Mysterious World of Nature!Do you want to know about the secrets of the natural world and its great creatures Do you dream of spending your time learning something special Nature Seekers has prepared a wonderful 3-day autumn program just for you. Well, here you can do a lot of fun activities and see amazing animals like tall giraffes, sneaky foxes and huge eagles. It’s going to be so exciting! This program is for students who are between 10 and 18 years old. There are two periods for you to choose from. And each period needs at most 20 students. Period 1: Dates:5th-7th March,2025 Time: 9:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. Period 2: Dates:2nd-4th April,2025 Time: 9:30 a. m. -3:30 p. m. ●Cost:300 dollars for club members; 330 dollars for non-members. ●Visit our official website to download an application form(申请表) and hand it in before 1st February,2025. Important notes: We don’t give free snacks. You can bring your own snacks or buy them at our snack bar E AND BE A PART OF THIS AMAZING JOURNEY!DON’T LET THIS CHANCE SLIP AWAY!
31．Who can join in the program
A．A pupil at the age of 8. B．A middle-aged woman.
C．An old teacher. D．A middle school student.
32．How long does the first period of this program last
A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days. D．For five days.
33．What time does the program begin on April 3rd,2025
A．At 9:00 a. m. B．At 9:30 a. m. C．At 3:00 p. m. D．At 3:30 p. m.
34．How much does a club member need to pay for the program
A．300 dollars. B．330 dollars. C．350 dollars. D．400 dollars.
35．What kind of text is this passage
A．A story. B．A diary. C．An advertisement. D．A report.
Snow Leopard (雪豹) Poster (海报) Competition
Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest problems is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo.
The Competition We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster.
The Promises There is something we can tell ourselves to help fight climate change. Which promise will you keep Which one will you choose to put on your poster REDUCE FOOD WASTE/WALK OR CYCLE/AVOID FLYING
Poster Design Tips ①Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ②Make sure you choose only one promise. ③The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster.
The Prizes The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get 50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo.
36．Why is Chester Zoo building a new home for snow leopards
A．Because the zoo wants more visitors.
B．Because snow leopards are no longer in the wild.
C．Because the zoo needs more space.
D．Because snow leopards’ natural homes are getting too warm.
37．What is the purpose of Snow Leopard Poster Competition
A．To improve children’s drawing skills.
B．To raise money for endangered animals.
C．To ask people to protect the environment.
D．To let kids learn more about snow leopards.
38．Which of the following posters may be the winner of the competition
A． B． C． D．
39．What will the winner get
A． 100. B．A free trip to the mountains.
C．A chance to name a snow leopard. D．Their poster shown at the zoo and a free visit.
40．What else can you add to the text
A．How beautiful Chester Zoo is. B．How to enter for the competition.
C．Some fun facts about snow leopards. D．Doctors who take care of snow leopards.
The Year of the Snake in the Chinese calendar brings special attention to these fascinating creatures. Snakes have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen in art, mythology, and traditional beliefs. From ancient bronze artifacts shaped like snakes to stories about snake spirits, they are deeply woven into the fabric of Chinese tradition.
In ancient China, snakes were sometimes connected with gods or magical powers. They were seen as symbols of protection, healing, or even creation. In some folk tales, snake spirits could change into human form and have adventures or relationships. These stories show the complex feelings people had about snakes—a mix of respect, fear, and wonder.
Snakes are also important in traditional Chinese medicine. Certain snake parts are believed to have healing properties. However, it’s important to remember that using wildlife in medicine can be harmful to animal populations and should be done responsibly, following scientific guidance.
Today, while some old beliefs remain, many people are learning more about snakes from a scientific point of view. They are important parts of ecosystems, helping control pests. Wildlife protection efforts are growing in China, aiming to protect snakes and their natural homes. Learning about snakes from both cultural and scientific perspectives helps us appreciate their role in the world.
41．In Chinese culture, what are snakes often seen in
a. Modern cars. b. Ancient art. c. Mythology. d. Traditional beliefs.
A．a, b, c B．b, c, d C．a, c, d D．a, b, d
42．What were snakes sometimes seen as symbols of in ancient China
A．Weakness. B．Bad luck. C．Creation. D．Money.
43．What does the passage say about using wildlife in traditional Chinese medicine
A．It is always safe and effective.
B．It can harm animal populations.
C．It is no longer practiced.
D．It is the only way to cure some diseases.
44．What is an important role of snakes in ecosystems today
A．Helping grow plants. B．Controlling pests.
C．Cleaning the air. D．Making honey.
45．How is the passage organized
A．By comparing Chinese snakes with snakes from other countries.
B．By discussing the snake’s role in Chinese culture, medicine, and nature.
C．By telling ancient Chinese folk tales about snakes.
D．By explaining how snakes live and eat in different places.
Animals can express their needs in a lot of ways. Take cats as an example. Cats have amazing meowing skills. They are able to have conversations with humans by using meows and you’re able to understand them. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing repeatedly and hurriedly to get food. When a pet cat is looking for your love and care, it produces low and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and it uses meowing to get the mother’s attention to be fed.
▲They can use their noses to judge their environment and sense any signs of danger. They will look over places carefully before they choose a place to relax. Besides, cats are able to tell situations by looking for familiar smells. Your cat can smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future.
We often see dogs go around and fetch things for their owners in daily life, such as balls, shoes and newspapers. But many cats find objects that they like outside and bring them to their owners. Cats bring gifts to their owners to show they love them. These lovely little animals are just doing something that has been in their nature since the beginning of life. So just go along with it!
46．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example.
C．By comparing facts. D．By telling a story.
47．Which is most probably the sound wave of a cat looking for love and care
A．B．
C．D．
48．Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．Cats are different from dogs. B．Cats are humans’ best friends.
C．Cats’ sense of smell is quite great. D．Cats like comfortable environment.
49．What does the underlined word “fetch” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Sell. B．Carry. C．Prepare. D．Guide.
50．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Have Fun with Your Pet Cat B．Ideas on Finding a Smart Cat
C．How to Keep Your Cat Healthy D．Understanding Your Cat’s Behaviors
《2026年中考英语专题训练：阅读单选（5题）精选题练习》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B C B D A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A D A D B C B D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B D C D A D C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B B A C D C A D B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C B B B B A C B D
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国首款大型客机C919的命名含义、功能特点、首次飞往中国东北的历史性飞行及其对中国航空业的重要意义，展现了中国航空技术的发展。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“‘19’ tells us it can carry about 190 people at most.” 可知，“19”代表客机最多可搭载约190人，即座位数量。故选B。
2．词义猜测题。根据第三段“This plane has many functions. It can carry 18.9 tons of things for business and can take off with a weight of 78.9 tons, flying up to 5,555 kilometers. It is wide and comfortable with good air and less noise. Recently, a new function has been used in the plane. During the flight, people can use the in-flight Wi-Fi to watch movies or play games.”可知，本段具体列举了这款大型飞机的载重、航程、舒适性、机上Wi-Fi等能力；据此可以推断，划线单词“functions”意为 “功能；能力”，与“abilities”意思相近。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第四段“This year, the C919 made its historic first flight to Northeast China. It took off from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport at 9:10 a.m. After a smooth two-hour flight, it landed safely at Shenyang Taoxian International Airport.”可知，C919于上午9点10分从上海虹桥机场起飞，经过两个小时的平稳飞行后，它平稳降落在沈阳桃仙国际机场，即：上海9:10—11:10沈阳。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It proves the C919 can fit different weather and route needs.”可知，此次飞行的重要性在于证明了C919能够适应不同的天气和航线需求。故选B。
5．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文围绕C919的命名、功能、首飞等方面展开介绍，属于对该客机的综合性说明；选项C“C919的介绍”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位穿灰色西装的男士发生意外受伤后，护士Jennifer和Claire对其施以援手并送他去医院，期间男士抗拒去医院的故事。
6．细节理解题。根据“A waiter ran up with a towel.”可知，有服务员出现，所以事故很可能发生在餐厅。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“...his head hit those glasses.”可知，男士摔倒，头撞到了眼镜。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“‘We’re nurses,’ said Jennifer. ‘Can we help ’”可知，Jennifer和Claire跑向男士是为了提供帮助。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart.”可知，男士一开始拒绝去医院是因为他觉得医院会留他住院。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s his heart, you know.’ ‘He has been in and out of hospital for years...’”可知，男士的心脏有问题。故选C。
11．D 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了室内植物的多种好处。
11．细节理解题。根据“Your interest and knowledge of nature will develop when you research and learn about different plants and the conditions they need to grow.”可知，种植室内植物有助于丰富知识。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“Nixon, who runs a flower shop called Green and Grounded, says looking after a plant can help you notice small details (细节).”可知，Green and Grounded是一家花店。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据“Being responsible for houseplants can give you a feeling of purpose.”可知，照顾室内植物能给你一种使命感，因此Nixon会认同“照料植物让人感到有意义”这一观点。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，最后一段举例说明室内植物在安神、改善睡眠以及药用等方面的功效，意在说明室内植物能在多方面提供帮助。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了室内植物的多种好处，包括提升健康、培养责任感、增强创造力以及净化空气等，因此作者旨在告诉读者室内植物的好处。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的定义、工作原理及其潜在影响，强调需明智使用。
16．细节理解题。根据“Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is like a computer brain that can think and learn.”可知，人工智能被比作一个能思考和学习的电脑大脑。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“These are like a set of rules that tell the AI what to do. ”可知，算法就像一套规则，告诉人工智能做什么。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“This is when AI learns without being directly told what to do. It learns by finding patterns in the data.”可知，机器学习让人工智能通过在数据中发现模式来学习，而无需直接被告知。故选B。
19．观点态度题。根据“From helping us with daily tasks to solving big world problems, AI has a lot of potential. Bu”可知，作者认为人工智能有很大的潜力，对未来充满希望，但也提醒要明智使用。整体基调是积极乐观的。故选D。
20．篇章结构题。第一段介绍AI是什么及其作用；第二段解释AI的工作原理，包括算法和数据（解释AI如何工作）；第三段详细说明机器学习这一新进展（解释AI如何工作）；第四段讨论AI的潜力和未来的影响（讨论AI的潜力）。所以，文章的组织结构是先介绍AI，再解释其工作原理，最后讨论其潜力。故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇神话故事，通过“精卫填海”的故事，展现精卫鸟衔木石填海的执着精神，强调微小努力持续积累可创造奇迹的深刻哲理，传递永不放弃的价值观。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“carrying twig (树枝) and small stones in her mouth”可知，精卫衔树枝和小石子填海。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“The sea shouted, ‘Stop, little bird! You’ll never succeed!’”可知，大海认为精卫会失败。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段“She never gives up. Maybe we can learn from her”可知，女孩被精卫的坚持精神感动。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段“Jingwei’s stones had formed a small land”可知，经年累月后石子形成小岛。故选D。
25．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“even the smallest efforts, when repeated daily, can create miracles (奇迹)”可知，这个故事寓意“坚持不懈，积少成多”。故选C。
26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了现代人过度依赖屏幕时间对大脑和生活的负面影响，并呼吁人们在假期中寻找更有意义的活动来平衡屏幕时间和现实生活。
26．词义猜测题。根据第二段“This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear.”可知，花太多时间上网会让我们的思维变得不那么清晰；结合后句“The term ‘brain rot’ perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things.”可知，“brain rot”这个词完美地描述了我们花太多时间在无意义的网络内容上时发生的情况。由此推知，“brain rot”指的是因屏幕时间过长而导致思维不清晰的现象。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据第三段“using the Internet is like eating your favorite snack: it’s hard to stop.”可知，使用互联网就像吃你最喜欢的零食：很难停下来。由此推知，作者将互联网比作零食是因为它难以控制。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第四段“Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a meme on your screen.”可知，大自然没有无线网络，但它有新鲜的空气、阳光和鸟鸣。与朋友在现实生活中相处比独自对着屏幕上的表情包笑要好得多。由此推知，作者建议在假期中亲近自然或与朋友相处。故选D。
29．篇章结构题。第一段提出问题：使用互联网是否会让我们的大脑疲劳；第二至四段分析问题：人们沉迷于低价值网络内容的现象及其弊端；第五段提出建议：呼吁人们在假期中做一些更有意义的事情。故选C。
30．标题归纳题。本文主要讨论了现代人过度依赖屏幕时间对大脑和生活的负面影响，并呼吁人们在假期中寻找更有意义的活动来平衡屏幕时间和现实生活。因此，选项D“平衡屏幕时间和现实生活”是最佳标题。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍Nature Seekers组织发布的一则秋季自然探索项目介绍，包括时间、学生年龄以及费用等，鼓励大家不要错过探索自然奥秘、接触神奇动物的机会。
31．细节理解题。根据“This program is for students who are between 10 and 18 years old.”可知，该项目适合10至18岁的学生，所以中学生符合。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Dates:5th-7th March,2025”可知，第一个时期是三天。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Dates: 2nd-4th April,2025 Time: 9:30 a. m. -3:30 p. m.”可知，这个节目在2025年4月3日上午九点半。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Cost:300 dollars for club members; 330 dollars for non-members.”可知，俱乐部会员300美元，非会员330美元。故选A。
35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍这个项目，而且还鼓励大家进行报名，可以推知在广告上。故选C。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是关于雪豹海报竞赛的通知，介绍了野生雪豹因气候变暖面临困境，切斯特动物园将为雪豹建新家，说明了竞赛要求，包括设计雪豹海报并选择一个应对气候变化的承诺标语，还给出海报设计提示以及竞赛奖品等信息。
36．细节理解题。根据文中“Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo.”可知，令人遗憾的是，雪豹生活的喜马拉雅雪山正变得越来越暖，今年春天，两只美丽的雪豹将被迎接到切斯特动物园专门为它们设计的新家，所以是因为雪豹的自然栖息地变得太热了。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据文中“We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change!”可知，我们希望你创作一幅令人惊叹的雪豹海报，鼓励人们针对气候变化采取行动，所以竞赛目的是呼吁人们保护环境。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据文中“Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster.”以及“Make sure you choose only one promise.”和“The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster.”可知，海报要画一只雪豹，选一个承诺标语，且雪豹要在海报中心。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get 50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo.”可知，获奖海报将在切斯特动物园的雪豹栖息地展示，你和家人可以免费参观，还会得到50英镑在动物园买饮食。故选D。
40．推理判断题。文章介绍了雪豹海报竞赛相关信息，包括背景、要求、奖品等，但没有提及如何参加竞赛，所以可以补充如何参加竞赛。故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文探讨了蛇在中国文化中的重要地位。
41．细节理解题。根据“Snakes have a long history in Chinese culture, often seen in art, mythology, and traditional beliefs.”可知蛇在中国文化中常见于古代艺术、神话和传统信仰中，而没有提到现代汽车。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“They were seen as symbols of protection, healing, or even creation.”可知在古代中国，蛇有时被视为保护、治愈甚至创造的象征。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“However, it’s important to remember that using wildlife in medicine can be harmful to animal populations...”可知使用野生动物入药可能会对动物种群造成伤害。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“They are important parts of ecosystems, helping control pests.”可知蛇在现代生态系统中的一个重要角色是帮助控制害虫。故选B。
45．细节理解题。第一段引出蛇在中国文化中的重要性，第二段详细讲述其在文化和神话中的象征和故事，第三段谈论其在传统医学中的作用，第四段讨论其在现代生态系统中的作用和保护，所以是通过讨论蛇在中国文化、传统医学和自然生态系统中的角色来组织内容。故选B。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了猫有与人零障碍的沟通本领，如通过不同形式的喵叫声索取食物与爱、敏感的嗅觉、表示爱的方式等，展示出猫纯真的天性，并呼吁人们顺应动物的天性。
46．推理判断题。根据“Take cats as an example.”可知，作者通过举例子来展开第一段。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“When a pet cat is looking for your love and care, it produces low and soft meows.”可知，当宠物猫在寻找你的爱和关怀时，它会发出低沉柔软的喵喵声，故推断出是幅度较小，频率较舒缓的波形。故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据“They can use their noses to judge their environment and sense any signs of danger.”可知，强调猫会用鼻子判断环境、分辨气味并储存在记忆中，说明此处应介绍猫嗅觉灵敏。故选C。
49．词句猜测题。根据“We often see dogs go around and fetch things for their owners in daily life, such as balls, shoes and newspapers.”可知，此处是表达狗会四处走动为主人取这些东西，故推出划线部分fetch意为“取”。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了动物有很多表达需求的方式，以猫为例，讲述了猫是如何表达自己的需求的，故选项D“了解你的猫的肢体语言”符合本文标题。故选D。
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