2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
一、听力选择题
1． Which subject will the woman work on next
A．History. B．English. C．Math.
2． What is the baby’s name
A．Susan. B．John. C．Emily.
3． Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a shopping center. B．In a coffee shop. C．At home.
4． What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Sister and brother. C．Guide and tourist.
5． What did the man do this afternoon
A．He visited his parents. B．He had his car cleaned. C．He did painting work.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What are the speakers doing
A．Driving on the road. B．Filling up the car. C．Looking for a farmhouse.
7．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Turn back. B．Go ahead. C．Buy a map.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What happened to the man yesterday
A．He fell ill. B．He got up late. C．He lost a game.
9．Why was the woman unhappy
A．It snowed heavily. B．She made some mistakes. C．Their players acted badly.
10．What are the speakers talking about
A．The terrible weather. B．A sports match. C．A football team.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is wrong with the order
A．The number. B．The color. C．The weight.
12．Who is Mr. Rock
A．The man. B．The woman’s friend. C．The woman’s husband.
13．What is the woman’s plan
A．To meet her child. B．To cancel the order. C．To take a plane.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What makes the woman give up the electric car
A．It is expensive. B．It is out of date. C．It is small.
15．How much will the woman pay in total
A．$38. B．$76. C．$190.
16．What does the man ask the woman to do at once
A．Pay the cost. B．Sign her name. C．Leave her phone number.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．How long did it take to fly from New York to Miami
A．About 2 hours. B．About 3 hours. C．About 5 hours.
18．Why did the speaker go to Miami to spend his holiday
A．The cost was low. B．The view was beautiful. C．The weather was fine.
19．Where did the speaker eat breakfast
A．In the hotel room. B．In the dining hall. C．Outdoors near a pool.
20．When did the speaker go dancing
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
二、阅读理解
Australia has many interesting things for travelers to discover. This seven-day journey will give you a chance to discover unique wildlife and taste fine wines (酒) at every turn in Brisbane, the capital city of Queensland. We’ll set out from Sydney and take a trip through New South Wales. We also offer accommodation (住宿) in a luxury cruise ship. Here are some information of the trip.Day 1: Explore (探索) the "Harbor City"
Start with a visit to the world-famous Sydney Opera House-book a guided tour to learn about its excellent style. Take a walk around The Rocks-Sydney’s historic waterfront neighborhood. Local guides will share stories about its history.Day 3: Newcastle→Hunter Valley
We’ll go to Merewether Ocean Baths-Newcastle’s largest ocean pool. You can swim, sunbathe, or simply have a rest there. In the afternoon, we’ll go to the Hunter Valley, one of Australia’s famous wine producing areas. The Hunter Valley offers many wineries to visit. You can learn about the wine-making technology and taste a variety of local wines.Day 5: Byron Bay
Today, we’ll have a whole day here. You can go to Cape Byron Lighthouse in the morning to see the earliest sunrise and go to Tallow Beach to enjoy surfing.Day 7: Brisbane
We’ll head to Moreton Island, where you can experience the activity of feeding wild dolphins — remember to book the program ticket first to save your time. You can also take part in various water activities.
Want to get the detailed plan Get in touch with us now!
21．Where does the trip start
A．In Sydney. B．In Queensland. C．In Brisbane. D．In New South Wales.
22．What can visitors do on Day 3
A．Try making wines. B．Enjoy a sunrise. C．Relax in a pool. D．Learn about the local history.
23．What is suggested about feeding wild animals
A．Avoiding touching them. B．Arriving at the place early.
C．Listening to the guide carefully. D．Buying tickets ahead of time.
An elderly friend wrote me recently. She was worried about her failing health. But what troubled her most was that she was no longer able to volunteer and help her community the way she used to. At the end of the letter, she asked me, “What can I do to make this world better at my age ”
I wrote her back that every little thing she did could make this world better, and that even just a smile could change a life. I shared a story that I read. A young man had nearly given up on life. He had become so filled with sadness that he felt hopeless about life. When walking home, he stopped at a corner to wait for a car to pass. As the car drove slowly by, the woman behind the wheel looked directly at him and gave him a huge smile. That smile was so warm and so caring that it made him believe there was still some goodness left in the world, and he decided not to give up, but to live it fully again.
I told my friend that while we all try to do big things in this world, it is actually the little things we do each day that make a difference. A shared smile, a caring word or an act of kindness can all help to comfort a heart, uplift a soul (心灵) and change a life. In the end, it is these things that change the world and us. Every act of love, no matter how small, brings happiness to the world. And no one is ever too old to share them.
And when we love, we will have joy and we will help others. No act of kindness is too small. Even the smallest smile can change a life.
24．What troubled the author’s friend the most
A．She had no time to volunteer. B．She thought herself unable to help others.
C．She couldn’t get in touch with the community. D．She wasn’t able to live well because of illness.
25．Why did the author tell the story of the young man
A．To support his view. B．To praise the young man.
C．To share a funny experience. D．To ask his friend to help the man.
26．What made the young man live on
A．A free ride in a car. B．A stranger’s friendly act.
C．His dream of finding pleasure. D．His friend’s encouraging words.
27．Which saying best matches the author’s advice to his elderly friend
A．Many hands make light work. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．A little kindness goes a long way. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Scientists took a video of tiger sharks and oceanic whitetip sharks peacefully feeding together on a dead animal, which might have led to a possible fight. And now researchers are expecting to know why.
Sharks eating together is hardly seen, but scientists saw the sight (景象) off the coast of Hawaii’s Big Island. To our knowledge, this is the first study to record these two types of sharks feeding together.
The study in Frontiers in Fish Science says at least 12 sharks — two types, tiger sharks and oceanic whitetip sharks — fed in a quiet way. Usually, sharks like to be lonely hunters (猎食者). They prefer to feed alone. So the researchers were really excited by the fact that everyone seemed to be getting along really well at the feeding gathering.
Apart from the fact that these two types usually hunt and feed alone, they are very different. Oceanic whitetips, as their name suggests, are oceanic — meaning they live in open, deep waters far from coasts, rather than near shorelines. They seldom stay in one area but move around a lot across large parts of the ocean, while tiger sharks live in coastal areas all year round. But people saw that the sharks’ social ways let them share the meal peacefully. Before, the two were hardly together in space and time.
There was something like a “social order” — it mostly depends on how big the sharks are. The study shows sharks are not as dangerous or mean as movies often say. There were three people in the water recording this event on camera for over eight and a half hours. And at no point in time did any sharks act in an unfriendly way to any of the photographers.
Researchers hope this special event gives people a much-needed way to see sharks. It goes against the mean ideas about sharks that media often shows. At the same time, they want people to respect (尊重) the sharks’ space and not make them angry or upset them.
28．How do the researchers view the sight
A．Common. B．Dangerous. C．Welcoming. D．Surprising.
29．What can we know about the two types of sharks
A．They often look for food in groups. B．They usually live in different sea areas.
C．They can easily harm people coming to them. D．They like to move around a lot across the ocean.
30．What is the meaning of the study
A．It can change people’s opinions on sharks. B．It can teach people about sharks’ lifestyle.
C．It can warn people to stay away from big sharks. D．It can help scientists carry out further research on sharks.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Interesting: Sharks Aren’t Skillful Hunters
B．Sharks: Animals That People Know Little about
C．Amazing: Two Types of Sharks Enjoy Food Together
D．Frontiers in Fish Science: A Magazine on Ocean Animals
For as long as we have looked up at the sky, the moon has been there shining down on us. But it isn’t just a pretty sight, it’s a place full of secrets that go back billions of years. The soil (土壤) on the moon’s surface is about 4.5 billion years old, and scientists believe that if they study it, they can learn more about the moon, our sun and beyond.
Now, a sample (样品) of moon soil collected by China has traveled around 240,000 miles, finally making it to a lab in Milton Keynes. Think of gold — one of the most treasured metals in our life. And the worth of moon soil can match that of gold.
Think about its journey from the moon to China, and then to Milton Keynes. So this is the first time that China has shared any of their samples with the international community. It has recorded the history of the sun and other stars in space.
And it’s here that the secrets could be uncovered. China sent the moon soil to the UK because this lab can find out the gases found in the sample like no other.
“Clearly, there will be more excitement, because it’s a moon sample. I’ve worked with moon rocks, but I’ve never worked with rocks fresh from the surface of the moon before. The sample carries information about the moon’s early history that older rocks don’t have,” a British scientist said. Moon soil could be used for 3D printing to produce bricks (砖), which can help build research bases on the moon, while some scientists were already working on finding cheaper and more useful technologies to get gases like Helium-3, O2, and H2 from the soil, which could support further moon exploration.
“I hope that within a year, we will execute our goal — studying the sample. With the understanding of how it might have formed and the story it tells us about the moon, we can better study the moon, and even space,” a British scientist said.
The moon may be Earth’s nearest neighbor, but there are still many untold secrets and important scientific information to be discovered.
32．What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning gold
A．To prove gold is uncommon on the moon. B．To show moon soil can be turned into gold.
C．To help understand how valuable moon soil is. D．To describe the differences between it and moon soil.
33．Why has the sample of moon soil been sent to the UK
A．It has worked with China for long.
B．The top technology gives it a great advantage.
C．Other nations show no interest in studying moon soil.
D．Soil samples from the moon were studied there before.
34．What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A．The possible use of moon soil. B．Why 3D printing with moon soil is needed.
C．The work the British scientist will carry out. D．How the sample will be used to produce O2.
35．What does the underlined word “execute” in paragraph 6 mean
A．Mention. B．Check. C．Improve. D．Realize.
If you’re a student who has a part-time job, you may find balancing (平衡) school and work a bit stressful at times. 36 Here are some tips for balancing them.
Practice prioritizing (划分优先顺序).
Knowing how to prioritize your school and work is important. Go through all the tasks on your daily schedule to find out which ones must be completed immediately, and which ones can be saved for later. 37 But that’s totally okay! Focus on the most important tasks first — everything else can wait.
38
When you’re trying to balance school and work, it can seem difficult to take time for yourself, but it’s important to help manage your stress and avoid burning out. Try to always get a good night’s sleep and fresh air, and take downtime from work and school to relax. If you have a hobby that helps you de-stress, make time for that, too!
Create your support system.
Having a dependable network of support is also important. 39 Instead, you can reach out to your support system — friends, family, trusted educators, or co-workers-for advice and support during difficult times.
Know when to make changes.
Balancing a packed schedule can take time to adjust (适应) to. However, if you start to fall behind in school or are working too many hours at your job, talk to your boss and teachers immediately to look for ways to get back on track. If the responsibilities feel hard for you to take for a long period of time, it might be time to reconsider your schedule. 40 And that is the most important thing for a student.
A．Take care of yourself.
B．Turn to teachers for help.
C．After all, a well-planned job schedule matters more.
D．Remember that your schoolwork should always come first.
E．When problems come up, you don’t have to face them alone.
F．However, you can manage both by forming some good habits.
G．There will be days when you can’t finish everything on your list.
三、完形填空
When Laurie Sue was 2 years old, doctors said she had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). They even thought she would never stand up and would have to 41 a wheelchair.
Sue’s parents took her to do rehabilitation (康复) exercises to see if they would 42 . Luckily, by the time Sue was 5, she 43 to walk by herself and went to kindergarten. Later, when the 44 that Sue could attend the community primary school reached the family, they were more than 45 .
But at the same time, Sue and her mom worried because of her 46 . In fact, to help Sue, the school made lots of 47 , like turning a first-floor boys’ bathroom into a girls’ one and 48 handrails (扶手) to make it easier for Sue. Seeing that, Sue said 49 , "Mom, you don’t need to come along with me every day! It’s 50 for me to use the bathroom by myself!
Sue now 51 a happy life at school. One day, she even shared she wanted to be a teacher in the future, just like the nice teachers at her school. Her mom said, "For kids like Sue, the happiest thing is to be 52 and cared for. We’re really 53 because the school and all the teachers have done much."
Sue’s story has shown that no difficulty is too big if you keep 54 , and a little kindness from others can 55 a person’s way forward. Every small step she takes is not just her own effort, but also the warmth of those who support her.
41．A．push B．lend C．create D．use
42．A．work B．spread C．run D．hurt
43．A．continued B．managed C．preferred D．promised
44．A．secret B．explanation C．doubt D．message
45．A．awkward B．worried C．cheerful D．thoughtful
46．A．decision B．shyness C．progress D．condition
47．A．changes B．discoveries C．excuses D．agreements
48．A．searching for B．fixing up C．pulling out D．giving away
49．A．confidently B．nervously C．weakly D．suddenly
50．A．interesting B．possible C．usual D．difficult
51．A．guides B．expects C．leads D．misses
52．A．judged B．tracked C．praised D．noticed
53．A．stressed B．proud C．moved D．regretful
54．A．reading B．trying C．questioning D．sharing
55．A．shine B．shorten C．block D．prove
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Nowadays, there are various cultural exchange (交流) programs in China. Such programs for young people from across the world to visit China allow them 56 (experience) the country’s special culture in person. And they also compare what they’ve learned of our country through Western sources with the reality they see in China.
The ongoing 2025 Discover China Program, organized by Beijing Foreign Studies University for the second year, has 57 (great) encouraged cultural exchanges and increased understanding of China for the young 58 attend it.
This year’s tour is divided 59 two parts, with the first part attended by 13 university students from the United States, and the second part attended by 37 students from European 60 (country) such as Norway, the Netherlands and Sweden.
In 2023, the Chinese government put forward the plan of 61 (invite) 50,000 young people from the US to study or take part in exchanges in China in the next five years. And then in the following year, the Chinese government 62 (arrive) at a decision to increase the number of French students studying in China to over 10,000 63 double the number of exchanges with young people from Europe within the next three years.
People-to-people exchanges are 64 important way for young people to clear up misunderstandings and deepen understanding between each other. This will do good for the 65 (develop) of a closer friendship between China and the world in the future.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你校即将举办一年一度的运动会。请给你校交换生Ryan写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍运动会安排；
2. 邀请参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mae Pratzel, a doctor from Manchester, experienced a bad day on Saturday. Without her realizing it, her ring had slipped (滑落) off her finger before she finished shopping at a supermarket and packing the things into her car. For Mae and her husband Alan, it was a big thing. The diamond at the center was the same stone Alan had given her nearly 50 years before, when they first met.
“It was one of the most terrible feelings,” Mae said. “We kept saying, ‘It’s just a ring,’ but it was more than that.”
While the Pratzels spent the night searching their home in despair (绝望), hope was quietly on the way.
On Sunday, in the busy parking lot of the same supermarket, 10-year-old Kal Blank, who lost much weight because of a serious illness, found something special on the ground. Kal had a habit of looking down — searching for treasures in unexpected places. Over the years, he’d collected bags of coins and crystals others paid no attention to. Sometimes, he could find something useful and then he would sell it to pay for his medicine.
This time, however, the “treasure” was no common find. Kal bent down and picked up what he thought was just another coin, only to realize it was heavy — far too heavy. He put it into his pocket, not knowing he was holding someone’s most valuable possession (财产).
Kal’s mother called the supermarket and made sure that someone had reported a missing ring that perfectly matched Kal’s find. While the supermarket was contacting the Pratzels, Kal was busy making the return special. He cleaned the ring and placed it inside a small box his mother had saved from a trip to Ireland, together with a handwritten note. With honesty only a child could have, Kal wrote, “At first, I kind of wanted to keep it because it was pretty. I hope you relax now that you have your ring back.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With the supermarket’s help, Kal and his mother finally met the Pratzels.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three days later, the Pratzels showed up at Kal’s door.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A A C A B A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A C C B B A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C D B A B C D B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B A D F G A E D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A B D C D A B A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D C B A
1．B
【原文】W: I’ve finished my history paper. Now I just have to deal with the two-page English paper.
M: You are so quick! I’ve only done the math homework.
2．B
【原文】W: Have your parents chosen a name for the baby
M: We planned to name it Susan or Emily if it was a girl. But since it’s a boy, we’ve decided on John.
3．A
【原文】M: If you’re not done, I’m going to buy a toy for Jack alone.
W: I just need to choose another shirt. Let’s meet at the cafe on the top floor later.
4．A
【原文】M: I can’t believe it. I’m going to visit Africa. Excellent!
W: Your dad and I will worry about you flying all that way.
M: Just take it easy. I’ll be fine. I’m sure it will be an amazing experience!
5．C
【原文】W: What did you do today, Lucas
M: I cleaned the car till lunch time. After lunch, I painted the wall with my parents. It was a busy day.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: This doesn’t look like the highway, does it
M: It sure doesn’t. I think we’re lost.
W: Don’t worry. Let’s look at the map.
M: Hmm…Maybe we should find a gas station first.
W: There doesn’t seem to be anything on this road except farmhouses. And I don’t see any signs, either.
M: What should we do
W: Just keep driving ahead. It will be a waste of time if we drive back.
M: OK.
8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】M: Hi, Ruth. This is Steve speaking. How was the football game yesterday
W: Great. Why did you miss it, Steve
M: My parents didn’t let me go because I had a fever. I’m still in bed.
W: Too bad you weren’t there. The football game was excellent. But what made me a little unhappy was that we lost the game because they made too many bad passes.
M: What a pity! It must have been cold standing outside, wasn’t it
W: It was. But we were very pleased.
M: I hear it started snowing in the middle of the game.
W: It did, lightly at first, and then harder. But it didn’t stop the game. That was the most exciting moment and everyone enjoyed themselves when snowing.
11．B 12．C 13．A
【原文】M: What seems to be the problem
W: Look at this. This is not what I asked for.
M: On the order it says 100 units.
W: Of each color, not just one. I need these in white, blue, red and yellow. Instead, you have given me all of them in white.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. Look, we have been doing business for a long time. I am friends with your husband, Mr. Rock.
W: That has nothing to do with this. It is your mistake, and I expect you to solve it.
M: Fine. But it will take a few days.
W: I need it by Friday. I must go now. I will pick up my son from the airport at five.
M: OK, I’ll solve it as soon as possible. Sorry again. Hope we can continue our business.
14．C 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: Hello, I’d like to rent a car for a few days.
M: Hello. We have all kinds of cars, from small sizes to SUVs. If you want a cheaper one, we have a nice electric car.
W: Is it a four-door one
M: Yes, it is. Take a look.
W: Oh, it’s a little small. Do you have anything bigger and faster
M: Well, we have a mid-sized car, and it has more space inside.
W: How about an SUV I have a large family.
M: Sure, we have an SUV. It’s very roomy. It’s the biggest and most expensive of the three.
W: Well, I’ll take the SUV. How much is it
M: It’s $38 a day. How long will you be using it
W: Five days.
M: OK. May I have your name
W: Martha Clark.
M: Please sign here. You can pay the money when you return the car. But you should leave your ID card here. Is there anything else I can do for you
W: That will be all. Thank you.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C
【原文】M: Last summer, I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for a week. My friend Tom and I flew to Miami from New York in about three hours. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed the beautiful view outside. We went there because it didn’t cost too much. We stayed at a hotel near the beach. We got up late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors by the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the nightclub. That week went by quickly. We were both very sorry when we had to leave.
56．to experience 57．greatly 58．who/that 59．into 60．countries 61．inviting 62．arrived 63．and 64．an 65．development
66．例文
Dear Ryan,
I’m excited to tell you a piece of good news. Our school’s yearly sports meet will be held on the school playground from next Wednesday to Friday.
There will be a variety of exciting events, including 100-meter sprints, long-jump competitions, relay races and so on. What’s more, we’ll have an opening ceremony with colorful performances and a closing ceremony to celebrate the winners.
I sincerely hope you can join us. It’s a great chance for you to get more involved in our school life, make new friends, and experience our unique sports culture. Don’t miss out!
Yours,
Li Hua
67．例文
With the supermarket’s help, Kal and his mother finally met the Pratzels. As soon as the Pratzels opened the small box, the familiar diamond shone under the light, and Kal’s sincere note made Mae’s eyes teary. “This isn’t just a ring returned — it’s a piece of our love story saved by a kind boy,” Alan said, wiping away tears. They hugged the 10-year-old tightly, and Mae whispered that his honesty was more precious than any diamond. Kal just smiled shyly, saying he was glad to give the treasure back to its owner. At the same time, the Pratzels noticed Kal’s situation and decided to show their appreciation for his kindness.
Three days later, the Pratzels showed up at Kal’s door. Carrying a thick envelope, Mae, as a doctor, explained to Kal’s mother, “We know Kal’s gone through a lot, and we want to help him. We’ve contacted a specialist who treats his illness and in this envelope are the appointment letter and medical fees. ”Alan added, “His honesty saved our precious memory; let us help him get better.” Kal’s mother cried with gratitude, and Kal said thank you repeatedly. The small house was filled with warmth. No one knows a lost ring can turn into hope and a lifeline for Kal.
