(期中培优卷)期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 (期中培优卷)期中全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语牛津译林版期中全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、从下列每组单词中选出画线部分音标不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.term B.letter C.winter D.farmer
( )2.A.brother B.honey C.some D.soft
( )3.A.watch B.make C.radio D.paper
( )4.A.sister B.German C.teacher D.summer
( )5.A.child B.mobile C.light D.favourite
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.rain B.cloud C.sunny
( )7.A.play B.some C.come
( )8.A.let B.morning C.afternoon
( )9.A.song B.dance C.sing
( )10.A.brought B.took C.see
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—______ turn is it ( )
—It’s ______ turn.
A.Who’s; his B.Whose; him C.Who’s; he D.Whose; his
12.The two men wanted ______ magic clothes ______ the king. ( )
A.make; to B.made; for C.to make; for D.making; for
13.The weather ______ rainy and ______ this morning. ( )
A.become; wind B.becomes; windy C.became; windy
14.—______ it often cloudy in winter here ( )
—Yes, there are often some ______ in the sky.
A.Does; clouds B.Was; cloudy C.Is; cloud D.Is; clouds
15.______ interesting stories! ( )
A.What an B.What C.How an
16.—______ did you go to the Palace Museum ( )
—We went there by bus.
A.Where B.How C.What D.When
17.My mother can’t _______ her mobile phone. She’s ______ it now. ( )
A.look for; finding B.find; looks for C.find; looking for D.look for; find
18.Last year, the girl ______ in Grade Five. Now she ______ in Grade Six. ( )
A.studied; study B.studied; studies C.study; studies
19.My uncle ______ in the US now. He ______ a letter to me two days ago. ( )
A.live; wrote B.lives; writes C.lives; wrote
20.David, ______ talk in class. We ______ a lesson. ( )
A.don’t; are having B.doesn’t; are having C.don’t; are
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The clever child used some paper (make) a paper box three days ago.
22.My mother often does (shop) on the Internet now.
23.Now write your names on these pieces of (paper).
24.My father (catch) a big fish last week.
25.The weather became (wind). We flew kites high in the sky.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.David would like to have some cold d after playing basketball in summer.
27.The weather became s in the afternoon. So we went to the park.
28.It is the 29th of September. N Day is coming soon.
29.All the children are e about the Sports Day.
30.Now he has a mobile phone. He can c people anywhere.
六、根据句意,选择正确的单词,用其适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
fly bring be buy swim
31.The child usually his lunch from the snack bar.
32.The bird away. The boy was sad.
33.There many big trees two years ago.
34.Nancy and Amy went together.
35.The young man a big cake to his mum yesterday.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Why did the little boy point at the king and at him
37.It’s wet. It heavily last night.
38.—Here’s a picture of the .
—It’s wonderful.
39.Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends.
40.Today’s the 11th of September. Y was Teachers’ Day.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.二十年前,迈克的爷爷听收音机获取新闻。
Twenty years ago, Mike’s grandpa to the .
42.你能用鸡蛋造一个句子吗?
Can you “egg” a sentence
43.我们昨天在农场野餐并且钓鱼了。
We a and on the farm yesterday.
44.今天早上,我和迈克在公园里放风筝。
This morning, Mike and I in the park.
45.风筝飞的太高了。我不能抓住它。
The kite . I hold onto it.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.kites, in, flew, park, they, the, morning, this (.)
47.the, for, go, you, where, holiday, did ( )
48.tree, the, from, want, orange, an, I (.)
49.no, sixty, ago, computers, were, Internet, years, there, or (.)
50.zoo, in, we, the, saw, some, tigers, yesterday (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.He ate a cake last night. (用every day改写句子)
He a cake .
52.Mr Green does shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句)
Mr Green shopping on the Internet.
53.Mrs Brown did shopping on the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Brown shopping on the Internet
54.My uncle caught some fish in the lake yesterday. (用“often”改写句子)
My uncle some fish in the lake.
55.Did you catch any big fish on the farm (改成陈述句)
I big fish on the farm.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
情景交际。
A.Yes, I did. B.I was in Nancy’s house. C. I visited my aunt. D.Because I wanted to give him a fish. E. He went to the park.
56.What did you do last Sunday ( )
57.Where did Mike go ( )
58.Did you watch a film yesterday ( )
59.Where were you last night ( )
60.Why did you call him ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的句子完成对话。(有一项是多余的)
Liu Tao is talking with Eric now.
Eric: London is really a great city.
Liu Tao: Yes. Did you go there before
Eric: 61 My family went there last summer.
Liu Tao: That’s cool! 62
Eric: We went there by plane.
Liu Tao: 63
Eric: Yes. I visited the London Bridge too.
Liu Tao: What did you do there
Eric: 64
Liu Tao: Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime
Eric: 65
A.No, you can’t.
B.Sure.
C.How did you go there
D.We took lots of pictures.
E.Did you visit Big Ben
F.Yes, I did.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共6分)
It is Sunday today. The Blacks go to the 66 . It’s sunny and windy by the sea. There 67 many people there. Some are enjoying the sunshine. Some are flying kites. Mr Black is 68 swimming. He is teaching Peter to swim in the sea. Mrs Black is 69 a book under an umbrella. Sally is collecting shells on the beach. She wants to make a shell necklace. 70 is Paul Look! He is in the 71 shop. He wants to buy an ice cream.
( )66.A.farm B.beach C.park
( )67.A.are B.were C.was
( )68.A.good at B.afraid of C.bad at
( )69.A.reading B.watching C.looking
( )70.A.Why B.What C.Where
( )71.A.flower B.ice cream C.fruit
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Liu Tao’s grandparents live on a farm. They have many chickens, ducks, pigs and cows. There are many fruit trees near their house. Last Saturday, Liu Tao and his friend Mike visited them. Liu Tao’s grandparents were very happy to see them. Grandpa picked many apples and pears for the two boys. Grandma cooked a lot of nice food. Mike played with the animals. He was very happy on the farm. He wanted to go to the farm again.
72.Liu Tao and Mike live on a farm. ( )
73.There are some apple trees and pear trees on the farm. ( )
74.Liu Tao visited his grandparents with his friend. ( )
75.Liu Tao’s grandparents picked many apples and oranges for them. ( )
76.Mike didn’t like animals. ( )
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Great inventors
Inventors are very clever and they work really hard. Their ideas make the world different.
Cai Lun Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos (竹子) and silk(丝绸). About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper. Thomas Alva Edison Edison had lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles(蜡烛) at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb(电灯泡). People call him “father of the light”.
The Wright Brothers The Wright Brothers invented the first aeroplane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times, finally they could fly high in the sky. Tim Berners Lee Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, then you will thank him—Tim Berners Lee. He made all the computers connected(联系) with each other on World Wide Web(万维网).
77.People could write more on ________. ( )
A.bamboos B.silk C.paper
78.Thomas Alva Edison had lots of ________ in his life. ( )
A.light B.light bulbs C.inventions
79.The Wright Brothers invented the aeroplane by watching the ________. ( )
A.eagles B.songbirds C.kites
80.What did Tim Berners Lee invent ( )
A.paper B.the light bulb C.World Wide Web
81.Which of the following is not right ( )
A.Without light bulbs, we are still using candles.
B.Cai Lun invented the compass.
C.Inventors are not only clever but also hardworking.
十五、书面表达(共9分)
82.与30年前相比,我们的生活发生了巨大的变化,请以The changes of our life为题,从沟通、购物、交友、学习、获取新闻等方面,写一篇小短文来描述一下这些变化。
要求:(1). 书写规范,占格正确;(2). 语言连贯,条理清晰;(3).不少于35个单词。
The changes of our life
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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷| 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D
【解析】1.BCD画线部分的发音均为/ (r) /,A选项画线部分的发音为/ :/,可知A选项不同,故选A。
2.ABC画线部分的发音均为/ /,D选项画线部分的发音为/ /,可知D选项不同,故选D。
3.BCD画线部分的发音均为/e /,A选项画线部分的发音为/ /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
4.ACD画线部分的发音均为/ (r) /,B选项画线部分的发音为/ :/,可知B选项不同,故选B。
5.ABC画线部分的发音均为/a /,D选项画线部分的发音为/ /,可知D选项不同,故选D。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
【解析】6.A雨;B云;C阳光充足的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
7.A玩;B一些;C来,AC都是动词,B是不定代词,故选B。
8.A让;B早上;C下午,BC都是时间名词,A是动词,故选A。
9.A歌曲;B跳舞;C唱,BC都是动词,A是名词,故选A。
10.A带来;B 带去;C看见,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。
11.D
【解析】句意:—轮到谁了?—轮到我了。本题考查疑问词和形容词性物主代词。A谁是;他的(形容词性物主代词),B谁的;他(宾格人称代词),C谁是;他(主格人称代词),D谁是;他的(形容词性物主代词)。根据答语可知问句询问谁的机会,要用疑问代词Whose;turn机会,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,his他的,符合题意,故选D。
12.C
【解析】句意:这两个人想为国王制作魔法衣服。本题考查动词不定式和动词短语。动词want后需接动词不定式;make sth for sb表示为某人制作某物,为动词短语,C符合题意,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:今天早上,天气变得又下雨又刮风。本题考查时态辨析,动词的形式和形容词的用法。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,第一个空填过去式became,第二个空填形容词windy刮风的,作is的表语,故选C。
14.D
【解析】句意:—这里冬天经常是多云的吗?—是的,天空中经常有一些云。本题考查be动词和可数名词及其单复数。根据问句中的often和cloudy以及答语可知,问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数It,be动词用Is;答句中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,cloud云,复数为clouds。故选D。
15.B
【解析】句意:多么有趣的故事啊!本题考查感叹句。其结构为:What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!或 How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!空后stories是复数,前面不能用an修饰,排除AC,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:—你______去故宫?—我们坐公交车去。本题考查疑问词。A在哪里,B如何,C什么,D什么时候。根据答语可知问句询问交通方式,要用疑问副词How,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:我妈妈找不到她的手机了。她正在______它。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。find表示找的结果,look for表示找的过程,第一空表示“找不到”,为结果,需用“find”;第二空根据时间状语“now”可知用现在进行时,be动词is后面需用动词的现在分词looking for,表示“正在寻找”,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:去年这个女孩在五年级,现在她在六年级。本题考查动词的形式。第一空句中Last year是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,第二空句中now是一般现在时的标志,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:我的叔叔现在在美国。他两天前给我写了一封信。本题考查动词的形式。根据now可知句子中是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数lives;根据two days ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式wrote,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:大卫,不要在课堂上___交谈。我们正在上课。本题考查祈使句的否定形式和现在进行时。句子是祈使句的否定形式,句首要用don’t开头。第二个句子是现在进行时,结构为:主语+be+doing+其他。主语是we,所以be动词要用are,have变为现在分词having。故选A。
21.to make
【解析】句意:这个聪明的孩子三天前用一些纸做了一个纸盒。本题考查动词的形式。make制作,use sth to do sth使用某物做某事,后跟动词不定式,故答案为to make。
22.shopping
【解析】句意:我妈妈经常在网上购物。本题考查动词的形式。do shopping购物,为固定搭配,shop要用动名词形式shopping,故答案为shopping。
23.paper
【解析】句意:现在在这些张纸上写下你们的名字。本题考查不可数名词。根据所给单词可知考查paper,不可数名词,故答案为paper。
24.caught
【解析】句意:我爸爸上周钓了一条大鱼。本题考查动词的形式,last week是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词用过去时,catch的过去式是caught,故答案为caught。
25.windy
【解析】句意:天气变得多风。我们在高空放风筝。本题考查形容词的用法。wind风,名词,空处应填形容词windy有风的,形容词,做became的表语,故答案为windy。
26.drinks/rinks
【解析】句意:大卫想在夏天打篮球后喝一些冷饮料。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词drinks饮料,cold drinks冷饮,为名词词组,故答案为drinks。
27.sunny/unny
【解析】句意:下午天气变得晴朗了。所以我们去了公园。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母,可知是阳光明媚的,sunny阳光明媚的。故答案为sunny。
28.National/ational
【解析】句意:今天是9月29日。国庆节快到了。本题考查专有名词,根据句意及首字母,可知专有名词为National Day国庆节,故答案为National。
29.excited/xcited
【解析】句意:所有的孩子都因运动会而兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词excited,be excited about对……感到兴奋,故答案为excited。
30.call/all
【解析】句意:现在他有一部手机。他可以在任何地方给人打电话。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知是打电话,call打电话,根据题干中can,可知其后的动词要用原形。故答案为call。
31.buys 32.flew 33.were 34.swimming 35.brought
【解析】31.句意:孩子通常从小吃店购买午餐。根据句意可知时态是一般现在时,The child是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,buy买,第三人称单数是buys,故答案为buys。
32.句意:鸟飞走了。男孩很伤心。根据句意可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,fly away飞走,fly的过去式是flew,故答案为flew。
33.句意:两年前有很多大树。根据句意可知时态是一般过去时,many big trees是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。
34.句意:南希和艾米一起去游泳了。went是go的过去式,go swimming去游泳,故答案为swimming。
35.句意:这个年轻人昨天给他妈妈带了一个大蛋糕。根据句意可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,bring带来,过去式是brought,故答案为brought。
36.laugh
【解析】句意:为什么小男孩指着国王并笑话他?本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知,考查短语laugh at 嘲笑,因为前面有助动词did,故后面跟动词原形,故答案为laugh。
37.rained
【解析】句意:天很潮湿。昨天晚上雨下得很大。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知考查单词rain下雨,由last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词rain用过去式rained,故答案为rained。
38.Great Wall
【解析】句意:—这是一张长城的图片。—它真好看。本题考查专有名词。图片是长城the Great Wall,故答案为Great Wall。
39.wrote letters
【解析】句意:二十年前,王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters,根据Twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote;letters。
40.Yesterday/esterday
【解析】句意:今天是9月11日。昨天是教师节。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母可知考查单词yesterday昨天,故答案为Yesterday。
41.listened radio for news
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。listen to the radio听收音机,谓语动词要用listen的过去式listened,for news获取新闻,故答案为listened;radio;for;news。
42.use to make
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,用use,造句是make a sentence,情态动词can后加动词原形,第一空填use;use sth to do sth表示用什么来做什么事,第二空填to,第三空填make,故答案为use,to,make。
43.had picnic went fishing
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。野餐had a picnic,钓鱼went fishing。故答案为had;picnic;went;fishing。
44.flew kites
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般过去时,放风筝fly kites,动词短语,fly的过去式是flew,故答案为flew;kites。
45.flew too high couldn’t
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,fly是动词,飞,过去式是flew,high是副词,高地,too high是太高,couldn’t是不能。故答案为flew;too;high;couldn’t。
46.They flew kites in the park this morning.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,flew kites放风筝,in the park在公园里,they他们,morning早上,this这个,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:今天早上他们在公园里放风筝了。故答案为They flew kites in the park this morning.
47.Where did you go for the holiday
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。the表特指,for为,go去,you你(们),where在哪,hoilday假期,did助动词。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)去哪里度假?故答案为Where did you go for the holiday
48.Ⅰ want an orange from the tree.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。tree树,the定冠词,from来自,want想要,orange橙子,an一个,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想要树上的一个橙子。故答案为Ⅰ want an orange from the tree.
49.There were no computers or Internet sixty years ago.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。no没有,sixty years ago六十年前,computers计算机,there were有,Internet互联网,or或者,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:六十年前没有计算机或互联网。故答案为There were no computers or Internet sixty years ago.
50.We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们,saw看见,some一些,tigers老虎,in the zoo在动物园,yesterday昨天。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:昨天我们在动物园看到了一些老虎。故答案为We saw some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
51.eats every day
【解析】原句句意:他昨天晚上吃了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。用every day改写句子,句子变为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数eats,故答案为eats,every,day。
52.doesn’t do
【解析】句意:格林先生在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,句子含有实意动词does,主语Mr Green是第三人称单数,变为否定句借助于助动词does,does not可缩写为doesn’t,后面加动词原形do,故答案为doesn't do。
53.Did do
【解析】原句句意:布朗太太在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。根据实义动词did可知,句子时态为一般过去时,变为一般疑问句,句首加助动词did,实义动词did变为原形do,其它不变,故答案为Did,do。
54.often catches
【解析】原句句意:我叔叔昨天在湖里抓了一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,用often改写,时态变为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数My uncle,谓语动词要用catch的第三人称单数形式catches,often放在主语后面,其它不变,故答案为often;catches。
55.caught some
【解析】句意:你在农场上钓到大鱼了吗?本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句变成陈述句的句意是:我在农场上钓到了一些大鱼。钓catch,一些some。句子是一般过去时,catch的过去式的caught。故答案为caught;some。
56.C 57.E 58.A 59.B 60.D
【分析】56.句意:你上周日做什么了?回答说做的事情。选项C我拜访了叔叔。符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】句意:迈克去哪里了?回答说他去的地点。选项E他去了公园。符合语境,故选E。
句意:你昨天看电影了吗?一般疑问句,用yes/no回答,选项A是的,我看了。符合语境,故选A。
句意:你昨晚在哪里?回答说我在的地点。选项B我在南希家。符合语境,故选B。
句意:你为什么给他打电话?回答说原因。选项D因为我想给他一条鱼。符合语境,故选D。
61.F 62.C 63.E 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文讨论了去伦敦旅行的事情。
61.上句问:你以前去过那里吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项F“是的,我去过。”符合语境,故选F。
62.下句说:我们坐飞机去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的,选项C“你们怎么去的那里?”符合语境,故选C。
63.下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E“你参观大本钟了吗?”符合语境,故选E。
64.上句问:你们在那里做什么了?可知这句回答做的事情,选项D“我们照了很多照片。”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句问:我什么时候可以看看你的照片吗?这句可表示同意,选项B“当然。”符合语境,故选B。
66.B 67.A 68.A 69.A 70.C 71.B
【导语】本文主要讲了布莱克一家在海边度假的场景。
66.句意:布莱克一家去了_______。A农场,B沙滩,C公园。根据后文“It’s sunny and windy by the sea.”可知布莱克一家去了海边的沙滩上,故选B。
67.句意:那里有许多人。句子是there be句型,时态为一般现在时。many people是复数,be动词要用are,故选A。
68.句意:布莱克先生_______游泳。A擅长,B害怕,C不善于。根据后文“He is teaching Peter to swim in the sea.”可知布莱克先生擅长游泳,所以他正在教皮特学游泳,故选A。
69.句意:布莱克太太正在伞下面_______书。A读,B观看,C看。read a book读书,符合语境,故选A。
70.句意:保罗_______?A为什么,B是什么,C在哪里。根据后文“He is in the _______ shop.”可知保罗在一家店里,本句应问在哪里,故选C。
71.句意:他在_______店里。A花,B冰激凌,C水果。根据后文“He wants to buy an ice cream.”可知保罗在一家冰激凌店里想买冰激凌,故选B。
72.F 73.T 74.T 75.F 76.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了刘涛和他的朋友迈克去农场看望他的祖父母。
72.句意:刘涛和迈克住在农场里。根据“Liu Tao’s grandparents live on a farm.”可知是刘涛的祖父母住在农场,并非刘涛和迈克,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:农场里有一些苹果树和梨树。根据“Grandpa picked many apples and pears for the two boys.”可推测农场有苹果树和梨树,句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:刘涛和他的朋友一起去看望了他的祖父母。根据“Last Saturday, Liu Tao and his friend Mike visited them.”,“them”指祖父母,句子与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:刘涛的祖父母为他们摘了很多苹果和橙子。根据“Grandpa picked many apples and pears for the two boys.”,摘的是苹果和梨,不是橙子,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
76.句意:迈克不喜欢动物。根据“Mike played with the animals. He was very happy on the farm.”,可知迈克喜欢动物,句子与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
77.C 78.C 79.A 80.C 81.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个伟大的发明家。
77.句意:人们可以在____上写得多。A竹子;B丝绸;C纸。根据“People could write more on paper.”可知人们可以在纸上写得更多,故选C。
78.句意:爱迪生在他的一生中有大量的____。A光线;B灯泡;C发明。根据“Edison had lots of inventions in his life.”可知爱迪生在一生有大量的发明,故选C。
79.句意:莱特兄弟通过观看___发明了飞机。A老鹰;B鸣鸟;C风筝。根据“They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite.”可知他们观察老鹰并且制作了第一架像风筝的飞机,故选A。
80.句意:Tim Berners Lee 发明了什么?A纸;B电灯泡;C万维网。根据“He made all the computers connected(联系) with each other on World Wide Web(万维网).”可知他发明了万维网,故选C。
81.句意:下面哪个是不正确的?A没有电灯,我们仍然在使用蜡烛。B蔡伦发明了罗盘。C发明家不仅仅是聪明的而且是勤奋的。根据“About 2000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper.”可知蔡伦发明了纸,B错误,故选B。
82.范文:
The changes of our life We wrote letters to our friends thirty years ago. We used the telephone to call others now. We got news from the newspapers and bought things from the shops. Now we can use the mobile phone to call people anywhere. We can do many things on the Internet, such as making friends, doing shopping, knowing about national and international news and playing games. The changes are great!
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“The changes of our life”为题,用第一人称介绍生活中的巨大变化。阐述从沟通、购物、交友、学习、获取新闻等方面的变化。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:telephone电话,newspapers报纸,mobile phone手机,Internet互联网
参考句型:We used…;Now we can…
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