人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册 Unit 4 body language grammar课件(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册 Unit 4 body language grammar课件(共26张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-05 13:02:59 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
BODY LANGUAGE
XB1U4-3 Learning About Language
Discovering Useful Structures
主动 被动
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
Hearing the exciting news, I jumped with joy.
Having confirmed the news , I felt a load taken off my mind.
Being criticized in the presence of the whole class made him embarassed.
Having been reminded to drive slower, he still sped up.
_____________(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.
It’s no use _______ over spilt milk.
His being late again and again made the manager angry.
With trees ________ in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing
clean water and producing oxygen, which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
___________ the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory
their home.
The old man has a large collection of books __________ back to the 1950s.
The meal ______________（cook) at the moment is for the dinner party.
I’m a boy _________ 100kg;I’m eager to lose weight.
Being exposed
crying
growing
Following
dating
being cooked
weighing
Lead in: observe and discover
A good way of saying "I am full" is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.
Perhaps the best example is smiling.
The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
Observe the sentences from the text book and find the similarities
of the V-ing form.
以上句子中，Ving在句中充当_________成分。
表语
Lead in: observe and discover
Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.
However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
以上句子中，Ving在句中充当_________成分。
宾语
Every time you feel like _________ (talk) in the classroom, remind yourself that it is a place where we should keep quiet.
Would you mind __________ (wait) here for some minutes
She is busy ___________ (prepare) for her mother’s birthday.
She is considering _________ (buy) a house in Shanghai.
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
talking
waiting
preparing
buying
Ving作宾语，用于部分动词和介词后。
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
考虑建议盼原谅: consider, suggest / advise, look forward to, pardon
承认推迟没得想: admit, delay / put off, fancy / imagine
避免错过继续练: avoid, miss, keep / keep on, practice
否认完成停能赏: deny, finish, stop, enjoy / appreciate
不禁介意准逃亡: can’t help, mind, allow / permit, escape
禁止冒险凭想象: forbid, risk, imagine
难以忍受始反对: can’t stand, set about / get down to, object to
想要成功坚持忙: feel like, succeed in, insist on, be busy (in) ...
习惯放弃有困难: get used to, give up, have difficulty / trouble (in) ...
导致专心不推迟: lead to / contribute to, be devoted to, put off
只能接动名词作宾语的动词或短语
注意：
标注的 to 为介词
Everyone doesn't mind _______
(pose) for a group photo.
大家都不介意摆姿势拍个集体照.
posing
Practice
He first considered _________(take) just a few bites but then decided ______ (eat) them all.
他起先打算就吃一点，但后来决定吃完它。
taking
to eat
Describe the following picture.
1.It seems that the cat is interested in
________________________.
2.The cat is fond of ___________________.
3.The cat doesn’t care about______________.
play computer games
surf the Internet
eat
playing computer games
surfing the Internet
eating
1.The dog looks forward to____________________.
2.We can’t help _____________when we see the dog
having such a dream.
prep.+v-ing
playing football
laughing
I spent two hours (in) _______
(solve) this maths problem.
solving
They have difficulty (in)
______________ (communicate) with each other.
communicating
It’s difficult to imagine his _________ (accept) the decision without consideration.
Turning off the house appliances is a useful approach to _______(save) energy.
After finishing _________(write) the report, he took a short rest.
I can’t help ________(laugh) when I see his funny expression.
He got well-prepared for the interview, for he couldn’t risk_______(lose) the opportunity.
I don’t appreciate ______________(treat) as a second-class citizen.
accepting
saving
writing
laughing
losing
being treated
The washing-machine needs__________(repair) .
The point wants __________(refer) to.
The situation in Russian required _________(study).
Her plan deserves ___________ (consider).
This English novel is worth ____________(read).
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
= to be repaired
repairing
referring
studying
considering
reading
= to be referred
= to be studied
= to be considered
动词: want, need, require, deserve, desire, be worth
表示被动含义时可用doing
Studying the rules:The -ing form as object
forget
Translate
doing
to do
忘记做过……
忘记要做……
mean
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
记着做过……
记得要去做……
后悔做了……
遗憾要去做
尝试做……
尽力做……
意味着……
打算做……
停止做（同一件事）
停下来去做（另外一件事）
继续做（同一件事）
继续做（另外一件事）
remember
try
regret
stop
go on
1. I've always regretted making friends with him.
我一直后悔和他交了朋友。
2. I regret to say that I can't attend your party.
很抱歉，我不能参加你们的晚会。
3. I tried sending her flowers but it didn't have any effect.
我尝试送花给她，但是没有什么效果。
4. We must try to get everything done in time.
我们必须设法及时把一切做好。
翻译句子：
在形式宾语中动名词的使用
Sb +
make
think
believe
consider
find
feel
+ it +
useless
no use
no good
a waste of time
worthwhile
+V-ing
I found it useless (no use )_________________________(争论这个问题).
arguing about the problem.
Do you consider it any good _____________(再试一次)
trying again
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
Studying the rules:The -ing form as predicative
The argument is very convincing.
Your speech is very interesting and encouraging.
v-ing作表语，具有形容词的性质，说明主语的性质、特征等。
如：moving，interesting，encouraging，exciting，inspiring，boring，surprising等，这类分词有“令人……的”的含义。
动名词作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的动作，一般说明主语的内容。
3. Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.
＝Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.
Applying the rules
1. Bill's job is ________ sign language.
2. The theme of his presentation is ______________ barriers between groups.
3. By ________, we mean "bending our head or body forward as a sign of respect or shame".
4. ______________ three kilometres of heavy traffic took me almost 25 minutes.
5. We intended to visit the theme park but ended up _________ Professor Zhang.
Complete the sentences using the -ing forms of the words and
phrases in the box. (P41)
amuse, teach, break down, call on, bow, get through, assess
teaching
breaking down
bowing
Getting through
calling on
Applying the rules
Reading body language is not an easy task. It can be ____________ because interpreting the signs that another person shows requires ___________________________. In this sense, it can be compared to a doctor ____________________________.________________________
____________ is also key to reading people's body language accurately. For example, when __________, some people avoid eye contact. By contrast, others may ___________ eye contact even longer than usual.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases. (P41)
lie, challenge, consider individual differences, maintain, consider the whole picture, evaluate a patient's condition
challenging
evaluating a patient’s condition
considering the whole picture
lying
maintain
Considering individual
differences
Applying the rules
Talk about the body language you can read from the following pictures.
Use at least one -ing form for each picture. (P41)
The boy is fearful, trying to run away from an angry dog.
The man enjoys looking at himself in the mirror.
The woman shows her impatience by looking at her watch.
BODY LANGUAGE
A master of non-verbal humor
Charlie Chaplin
The life of Charlie Chaplin
Born into a musical family, Charlie Chaplin was exposed to _____________(act)at an early age. After _____________ (perform)on the stage, his talent was soon recognized and he succeeded in ____________(enter)the film industry. Before long, he found himself __________ (star) in many movies. What made Charlie Chaplin stand out was ________________(demonstrate) his art through his body language. His most famous character, the trump was an image rooted in people’s heart. ____________(walk)with a stick in rags and ___________(wear)a mustache, the trump represents a social failure. Yet, through his _____________ (amaze)acting, the trump was loved worldwide. His ___________ (act) not only brought him fame but respect as well. Chaplin was more honored for _____________ (inspire) thousands of people after him.
acting
performing
entering
demonstrating
Walking
wearing
amazing
acting
inspiring
starring
Applying the rules
Grammar Filling
It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without ___________ (consider) their social status.
The man finally gave up ______________ (struggle) and lay on the ground, weak and pale.
Do you remember ________________ (praise) by our teacher when you stopped ___________ (come) late for class
We are looking forward to ___________(give) a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
To avoid __________ (miss) the last bus, please read the notice ________ (put) up in the station.
being praised
struggling
considering
coming
being given
missing
put
Applying the rules
Grammar Filling
Being accompanied by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is ___________(live) a happy life.
What I hate most is __________________(laugh) at.
Minimize the impact of _________(visit)the place.(2021全国乙卷)
I still remember _______ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years（2018年浙江卷）
I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged. (2018新课标III卷)
He preferred reading books in the library to________ (chat) on the Internet at home.
living
being laughed
visiting
visiting
looking
chatting
Mind-map
Draw a mind map to conclude the use of V-ing form as the object
and predicative.
V-ing
宾语
表语
用于特定的动词和动词短语后
want, need, require, deserve, desire, be worth+doing
表被动含义
forget/remember/regret/try/mean/stop/go on
to do/doing 表示不同的含义
用于形式宾语中（当宾语补足语是useless/no use/no good/a waste of time/worthwhile时）
具有形容词的性质，意为“令人......的”
表示抽象性或习惯性的动作，说明主语的内容
BODY LANGUAGE
XB1U4-3 Learning About Language
Discovering Useful Structures
主动 被动
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
Hearing the exciting news, I jumped with joy.
Having confirmed the news , I felt a load taken off my mind.
Being criticized in the presence of the whole class made him embarassed.
Having been reminded to drive slower, he still sped up.
_____________(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.
It’s no use _______ over spilt milk.
His being late again and again made the manager angry.
With trees ________ in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing
clean water and producing oxygen, which makes it the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.
___________ the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory
their home.
The old man has a large collection of books __________ back to the 1950s.
The meal ______________（cook) at the moment is for the dinner party.
I’m a boy _________ 100kg;I’m eager to lose weight.
Being exposed
crying
growing
Following
dating
being cooked
weighing
Lead in: observe and discover
A good way of saying "I am full" is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.
Perhaps the best example is smiling.
The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
Observe the sentences from the text book and find the similarities
of the V-ing form.
以上句子中，Ving在句中充当_________成分。
表语
Lead in: observe and discover
Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.
However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
以上句子中，Ving在句中充当_________成分。
宾语
Every time you feel like _________ (talk) in the classroom, remind yourself that it is a place where we should keep quiet.
Would you mind __________ (wait) here for some minutes
She is busy ___________ (prepare) for her mother’s birthday.
She is considering _________ (buy) a house in Shanghai.
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
talking
waiting
preparing
buying
Ving作宾语，用于部分动词和介词后。
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
考虑建议盼原谅: consider, suggest / advise, look forward to, pardon
承认推迟没得想: admit, delay / put off, fancy / imagine
避免错过继续练: avoid, miss, keep / keep on, practice
否认完成停能赏: deny, finish, stop, enjoy / appreciate
不禁介意准逃亡: can’t help, mind, allow / permit, escape
禁止冒险凭想象: forbid, risk, imagine
难以忍受始反对: can’t stand, set about / get down to, object to
想要成功坚持忙: feel like, succeed in, insist on, be busy (in) ...
习惯放弃有困难: get used to, give up, have difficulty / trouble (in) ...
导致专心不推迟: lead to / contribute to, be devoted to, put off
只能接动名词作宾语的动词或短语
注意：
标注的 to 为介词
Everyone doesn't mind _______
(pose) for a group photo.
大家都不介意摆姿势拍个集体照.
posing
Practice
He first considered _________(take) just a few bites but then decided ______ (eat) them all.
他起先打算就吃一点，但后来决定吃完它。
taking
to eat
Describe the following picture.
1.It seems that the cat is interested in
________________________.
2.The cat is fond of ___________________.
3.The cat doesn’t care about______________.
play computer games
surf the Internet
eat
playing computer games
surfing the Internet
eating
1.The dog looks forward to____________________.
2.We can’t help _____________when we see the dog
having such a dream.
prep.+v-ing
playing football
laughing
I spent two hours (in) _______
(solve) this maths problem.
solving
They have difficulty (in)
______________ (communicate) with each other.
communicating
It’s difficult to imagine his _________ (accept) the decision without consideration.
Turning off the house appliances is a useful approach to _______(save) energy.
After finishing _________(write) the report, he took a short rest.
I can’t help ________(laugh) when I see his funny expression.
He got well-prepared for the interview, for he couldn’t risk_______(lose) the opportunity.
I don’t appreciate ______________(treat) as a second-class citizen.
accepting
saving
writing
laughing
losing
being treated
The washing-machine needs__________(repair) .
The point wants __________(refer) to.
The situation in Russian required _________(study).
Her plan deserves ___________ (consider).
This English novel is worth ____________(read).
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
= to be repaired
repairing
referring
studying
considering
reading
= to be referred
= to be studied
= to be considered
动词: want, need, require, deserve, desire, be worth
表示被动含义时可用doing
Studying the rules:The -ing form as object
forget
Translate
doing
to do
忘记做过……
忘记要做……
mean
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
to do
doing
记着做过……
记得要去做……
后悔做了……
遗憾要去做
尝试做……
尽力做……
意味着……
打算做……
停止做（同一件事）
停下来去做（另外一件事）
继续做（同一件事）
继续做（另外一件事）
remember
try
regret
stop
go on
1. I've always regretted making friends with him.
我一直后悔和他交了朋友。
2. I regret to say that I can't attend your party.
很抱歉，我不能参加你们的晚会。
3. I tried sending her flowers but it didn't have any effect.
我尝试送花给她，但是没有什么效果。
4. We must try to get everything done in time.
我们必须设法及时把一切做好。
翻译句子：
在形式宾语中动名词的使用
Sb +
make
think
believe
consider
find
feel
+ it +
useless
no use
no good
a waste of time
worthwhile
+V-ing
I found it useless (no use )_________________________(争论这个问题).
arguing about the problem.
Do you consider it any good _____________(再试一次)
trying again
Studying the rules: The -ing form as object
Studying the rules:The -ing form as predicative
The argument is very convincing.
Your speech is very interesting and encouraging.
v-ing作表语，具有形容词的性质，说明主语的性质、特征等。
如：moving，interesting，encouraging，exciting，inspiring，boring，surprising等，这类分词有“令人……的”的含义。
动名词作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的动作，一般说明主语的内容。
3. Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.
＝Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.
Applying the rules
1. Bill's job is ________ sign language.
2. The theme of his presentation is ______________ barriers between groups.
3. By ________, we mean "bending our head or body forward as a sign of respect or shame".
4. ______________ three kilometres of heavy traffic took me almost 25 minutes.
5. We intended to visit the theme park but ended up _________ Professor Zhang.
Complete the sentences using the -ing forms of the words and
phrases in the box. (P41)
amuse, teach, break down, call on, bow, get through, assess
teaching
breaking down
bowing
Getting through
calling on
Applying the rules
Reading body language is not an easy task. It can be ____________ because interpreting the signs that another person shows requires ___________________________. In this sense, it can be compared to a doctor ____________________________.________________________
____________ is also key to reading people's body language accurately. For example, when __________, some people avoid eye contact. By contrast, others may ___________ eye contact even longer than usual.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases. (P41)
lie, challenge, consider individual differences, maintain, consider the whole picture, evaluate a patient's condition
challenging
evaluating a patient’s condition
considering the whole picture
lying
maintain
Considering individual
differences
Applying the rules
Talk about the body language you can read from the following pictures.
Use at least one -ing form for each picture. (P41)
The boy is fearful, trying to run away from an angry dog.
The man enjoys looking at himself in the mirror.
The woman shows her impatience by looking at her watch.
BODY LANGUAGE
A master of non-verbal humor
Charlie Chaplin
The life of Charlie Chaplin
Born into a musical family, Charlie Chaplin was exposed to _____________(act)at an early age. After _____________ (perform)on the stage, his talent was soon recognized and he succeeded in ____________(enter)the film industry. Before long, he found himself __________ (star) in many movies. What made Charlie Chaplin stand out was ________________(demonstrate) his art through his body language. His most famous character, the trump was an image rooted in people’s heart. ____________(walk)with a stick in rags and ___________(wear)a mustache, the trump represents a social failure. Yet, through his _____________ (amaze)acting, the trump was loved worldwide. His ___________ (act) not only brought him fame but respect as well. Chaplin was more honored for _____________ (inspire) thousands of people after him.
acting
performing
entering
demonstrating
Walking
wearing
amazing
acting
inspiring
starring
Applying the rules
Grammar Filling
It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without ___________ (consider) their social status.
The man finally gave up ______________ (struggle) and lay on the ground, weak and pale.
Do you remember ________________ (praise) by our teacher when you stopped ___________ (come) late for class
We are looking forward to ___________(give) a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
To avoid __________ (miss) the last bus, please read the notice ________ (put) up in the station.
being praised
struggling
considering
coming
being given
missing
put
Applying the rules
Grammar Filling
Being accompanied by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is ___________(live) a happy life.
What I hate most is __________________(laugh) at.
Minimize the impact of _________(visit)the place.(2021全国乙卷)
I still remember _______ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years（2018年浙江卷）
I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged. (2018新课标III卷)
He preferred reading books in the library to________ (chat) on the Internet at home.
living
being laughed
visiting
visiting
looking
chatting
Mind-map
Draw a mind map to conclude the use of V-ing form as the object
and predicative.
V-ing
宾语
表语
用于特定的动词和动词短语后
want, need, require, deserve, desire, be worth+doing
表被动含义
forget/remember/regret/try/mean/stop/go on
to do/doing 表示不同的含义
用于形式宾语中（当宾语补足语是useless/no use/no good/a waste of time/worthwhile时）
具有形容词的性质，意为“令人......的”
表示抽象性或习惯性的动作，说明主语的内容