（重庆合川市）人教版英语选修7 Unit 2 Robots同步训练及参考答案

（重庆合川市）人教版英语选修7
Unit2同步训练及参考答案
Unit
Two
Robots
I.
完成句子
1.
Kate
believed
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
making
a
robot
so
much
like
a
man
__________________________
(bound)
凯特认为把机器人造的跟人似的肯定会惹麻烦。
2.
Tim
refused
his
father
when
he
went
to
see
the
doctor.
(accompany)
提姆拒绝由父亲陪同去看医生。
3.The
moment________________________________,
the
whole
school
cheered.
(declare)
一宣布运动会开幕,
全校师生欢呼雀跃。
4.
Among
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
famous
works
of
science
fiction,
one
__________________was
the
Foundation
trilogy.
(award)
在他那些最富盛名的科幻小说中，有本获奖的书叫做《基地三部曲》。
5.
Claire
_________________________
when
Tony
asked
if
she
needed
help
with
dressing.
(feel)
当托尼问她是否需要帮忙穿衣时，克莱尔当时一定觉得很尴尬。
II、短文语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Valentine’s
Day
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
time
of
the
year
when
couples
show
their
love
for
each
other
by
sending
cards，flowers
and
chocolates.Its
origins
are
1.________(clear)
and
hidden
in
the
river
of
time.Nobody
knows
exactly
2.________St.Valentine
was，although
some
historians
suggest
he
was
3.________Roman
killed
in
the
third
century
AD
by
a
Roman
Emperor.It
is
said
that
the
first
4.________(record)
Valentine’s
card
was
sent
by
the
imprisoned
Duke
of
Orleans
in
1415.5.________is
believed
that
he
tried
to
find
comfort
from
his
imprisonment
by
writing
love
poems
to
his
wife.
Now，Valentine’s
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
6.________(celebrate)
in
many
countries
around
the
world.However,
the
traditions
often
differ
from
place
to
place.In
Japan，for
example，it
is
normal
7.________the
woman
to
send
chocolates
to
the
man,8.________in
South
Korea
April
14th
is
known
as
“Black
Day”
and
is
when
the
unfortunate
men
who
received
nothing
on
Valentine’s
Day
gather
to
eat
noodles
and
show
sympathy
for
each
other.
Technological
9.________(develop)
have
also
played
their
part
10.________
keeping
Valentine’s
Day
relevant
in
the
21st
century.
Valentine’s
e cards
have
been
very
popular
in
recent
years.
III、完形填空
Lilly
was
a
F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rench
Canadian
girl
who
grew
up
in
the
farming
community.When
she
was
16，her
father__1__her
to
drop
out
of
school
to
contribute
to
the
family
income.With
English
as
her
second
language
and__2__education，the__3__didn’t
look
bright
for
Lilly.
Lilly’s
fath
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
was
a
stubborn
man
who__4__took
“no”
for
an
answer.He__5__Lilly
to
find
a
job.With
small
hope
of
gaining__6__，each
day
she
would
just
ride
to
the
city，walk__7__about
and
return
home
at
dusk.
On
one
of
her__8__，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lilly
saw
a
sign
at
a
big
company.__9__，she
knocked
on
the
very
first
door.In
her__10__English，Lilly
told
the
office
manager
she
was
interested
in
the
secretarial
position.The
manager
__11__to
give
the
girl
a
chance.He
directed
her
to
type
a
letter，and
then__12__.Lilly
looked
at
the
clock
and
saw
it
was
11∶40
am.She
thought
everyone
would
be
leaving
for__13__at
noon，when
she
could__14__away
in
the
crowd.But
she
knew
she
should__15__the
letter.
On
her
first
try，Li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly__16__one
line
of
five
words
and
made
four
mistakes.On
her
second
attempt，she
completed
a
full
paragraph，but
still
made
many
mistakes.She
looked
at
the
clock：11∶55—five
minutes
to__17__.Just
then
the
manager
walked
in.He
came
directly
to
Lilly，read
the
letter
and
said，“Lilly，you’re
doing__18__work！”
With
those
simple
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
words
of
encouragement，her
desire
to
escape
disappeared
and
her__19__began
to
grow.Lilly
thought，“Well，if
he
thinks
it’s
good，then
it
must
be
good.I
think
I’ll
stay！”
Lilly
did
stay—all
because
someone
had
given
a__20__and
uncertain
girl
the
gift
of
self confidence
when
she
knocked
on
the
door.
1.A．reminded
　
B．forced
C．encouraged
　
D．helped
2．A.poor
　
B．formal
C．good
　　
D．modern
3．A.advice
　
B．promise
C．future
　
D．change
4．A.always
　
B．usually
C．sometimes
　
D．rarely
5．A.warned
　
B．told
C．allowed
　
D．begged
6．A.employment
　
B．experience
C．judgment
　
D．independence
7．A.carefully
　
B．
happily
C．aimlessly
　
D．rapidly
8．A.steps
　
B．trips
C．purposes
　
D．choices
9．A.Bravely
　
B．Proudly
C．Calmly
　　
D．Cautiously
10．A.broken
　　
B．perfect
C．written
　　
D．fluent
11．A.refused
　
B．decided
C．pretended
　
D．failed
12．A.stopped
　　
B．continued
C．left
　　
D．sighed
13．A.lunch
　　
B．life
C．fun
　
D．luck
14．A.break
　　
B．slip
C．pass
　　
D．drive
15．A.read
　
B．write
C．attempt
　　
D．deliver
16．A.went
over
　
B．picked
up
C．gave
away
　
D．got
through
17．A.freedom
　　
B．success
C．discussion
　
D．reward
18．A.terrible
　　
B．excellent
C．honest
　
D．easy
19．A.belief
　　
B．patience
C．confidence
　
D．strength
20．A.shy
　　
B．lonely
C．selfless
　　
D．modest
IV、阅读理解
A
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You
know
how
wonderf
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul
you
are，and
you
know
that
others
know
how
wonderful
you
are，but
what
do
you
do
when
admiration
crosses
over
the
line
into
jealousy？For
most
teens
there
will
come
a
day
when
you
realize
that
one
of
your
friends
is
jealous
and
that
this
jealousy
is
hurting
your
friendship.When
this
happens
it
can
seem
like
there
is
nothing
that
you
can
do，but
the
good
news
is
that
there
is.Don't
let
jealousy
spoil
your
relationships.Tackle
it
head
on
and
you
might
be
back
to
normal
much
sooner
than
you
think.
It
can
be
hard
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )walk
up
to
a
friend
and
ask
them
what
the
problem
is，but
if
you
want
to
save
your
friendship
you'll
have
to
do
just
that.Don't
approach
them
and
ask
why
they
are
jealous
of
you
(unless
of
course
you
want
to
appear
totally
conceited)，just
take
some
time
alone
with
them
and
let
them
know
that
you've
been
feeling
like
there's
been
something
coming
between
you.If
they
refuse
to
respond，then
use
the
opportunity
to
explain
how
you
have
been
feeling.Chances
are
that
something
you
say
will
strike
a
nerve
and
your
friend
will
open
up
as
well.
When
you
figure
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what
is
annoying
your
friend，ask
him
or
her
what
(s)he
thinks
would
make
the
situation
better.If，for
example，(s)he
says
that
(s)he
feels
like
(s)he
doesn't
get
to
spend
any
time
with
you
because
of
your
being
off
with
your
new
friends
from
the
swim
team
then
maybe
you
could
invite
her
along
the
next
time
or
block
off
one
day
a
week
for
just
the
two
of
you.Remember，though，that
whatever
solution
you
decide
on
should
be
a
compromise.Don't
limit
your
own
talents
or
opportunities
simply
because
your
friend
is
unhappy.Try
instead
to
include
him
or
her
in
your
new
life
and
see
how
that
works
out.
Even
the
best
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
friendships
can
be
tinged
by
jealousy.This
destructive
emotion
is
rarely
productive
and
can
turn
best
friends
into
worst
enemies.Before
taking
extreme
action，chat
with
your
jealous
friend
to
see
if
the
two
of
you
can
work
out
a
compromise.If
you
can't，be
prepared
to
know
exactly
how
far
you
will
go
to
keep
your
friend
and
how
far
you
won't.
1．According
to
the
author，the
jealousy
emotion
is
________.
A．normal
B．productive
C．destructive
D．extreme
2．Which
of
the
foll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing
is
NOT
mentioned
as
a
way
to
confront
your
friend
when
jealousy
happens
A．Walking
up
to
him/h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
and
asking
him/her
why
he/she
is
jealous
of
you.
B．Walking
up
to
him/her
and
asking
him/her
what
the
problem
is.
C．Spending
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
time
with
him/her
and
letting
him/her
know
how
you
feel.
D．Spending
some
tim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
with
him/her
and
letting
him/her
know
you
think
there's
something
coming
between
you.
3．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
two
paragraphs
A．There's
always
a
solution
to
solve
the
problem
of
jealousy.
B．Jealousy
can
turn
best
friends
into
worst
enemies.
C．You
may
lose
a
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iend
to
keep
your
own
gifts，chances
or
self?development.
D．You
should
go
a
long
way
with
your
friend
to
work
out
a
solution
4．The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
________.
A．to
explain
what
causes
jealousy
B．to
offer
some
advice
on
making
friends
C．to
introduce
the
way
to
cope
with
a
jealous
friend
4、D．to
explain
how
destructive
the
jealous
emotion
is
B
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Some
years
ago,
writ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
in
my
diary
used
to
be
a
usual
activity.I
would
return
from
school
and
spend
the
expected
half
hour
recording
the
day's
events,
feelings,
and
impressions
in
my
little
blue
diary.I
did
not
really
need
to
express
my
emotions
by
way
of
words,
but
I
gained
a
certain
satisfaction
from
seeing
my
experiences
forever
recorded
on
paper.After
all,
isn't
accumulating
memories
a
way
of
preserving
the
past
When
I
was
thirteen
ye
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars
old,
I
went
on
a
long
journey
on
foot
in
a
great
valley,
well－equipped
with
pens,
a
diary,
and
a
camera.During
the
trip,
I
was
busy
recording
every
incident,
name
and
place
I
came
across.I
felt
proud
to
be
spending
my
time
productively,
dutifully
preserving
for
future
generations
a
detailed
description
of
my
travels.On
my
last
night
there,
I
wandered
out
of
my
tent,
diary
in
hand.The
sky
was
clear
and
lit
by
the
glare
of
the
moon,
and
the
walls
of
the
valley
looked
threatening
behind
their
screen
of
shadows.I
automatically
took
out
my
pen...
At
that
point,
I
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderstood
that
nothing
I
wrote
could
ever
match
or
replace
the
few
seconds
I
allowed
myself
to
experience
the
dramatic
beauty
of
the
valley.All
I
remembered
of
the
previous
few
days
were
the
dull
characterizations
I
had
set
down
in
my
diary.
Now,
I
only
write
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
my
diary
when
I
need
to
write
down
a
special
thought
or
feeling.I
still
love
to
record
ideas
and
quotations
that
strike
me
in
books,
or
observations
that
are
particularly
meaningful.I
take
pictures,
but
not
very
often—only
of
objects
I
find
really
beautiful.I'm
no
longer
blindly
satisfied
with
having
something
to
remember
when
I
grow
old.I
realize
that
life
will
simply
pass
me
by
if
I
stay
behind
the
camera,
busy
preserving
the
present
so
as
to
live
it
in
the
future.
I
don't
want
to
wake
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
up
one
day
and
have
nothing
but
a
pile
of
pictures
and
notes.Maybe
I
won't
have
as
many
exact
representations
of
people
and
places;
maybe
I'll
forget
certain
facts,
but
at
least
the
experiences
will
always
remain
inside
me.I
don't
live
to
make
memories—I
just
live,
and
the
memories
form
themselves.
1．Before
the
age
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
thirteen,
the
author
regarded
keeping
a
diary
as
a
way
of________.
A．observing
her
school
routine
B．expressing
her
satisfaction
C．impressing
her
classmates
D．preserving
her
history
2．What
caused
a
ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange
in
the
author's
understanding
of
keeping
a
diary
A．A
dull
night
on
the
journey.
B．The
beauty
of
the
great
valley.
C．A
striking
quotation
from
a
book.
D．Her
concerns
for
future
generations.
3．What
does
the
author
put
in
her
diary
now
A．Notes
and
beautiful
pictures.
B．Special
thoughts
and
feelings.
C．Detailed
accounts
of
daily
activities.
D．Descriptions
of
unforgettable
events.
4．The
author
comes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
realize
that
to
live
a
meaningful
life
is________.
A．to
experience
it
B．to
live
the
present
in
the
future
C．to
make
memories
D．to
give
accurate
representations
of
it
C
阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Few
laws
are
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
effective
that
you
can
see
results
just
days
after
they
take
effect.But
in
the
nine
days
since
the
federal
cigarette
tax
more
than
doubled－to
$1.01
per
pack－smokers
have
jammed
telephone
“quit
lines”
across
the
country
seeking
to
kick
the
habit.
This
is
not
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
surprise
to
public
health
advocates.They've
studied
the
effect
of
state
tax
increases
for
years，finding
that
smokers，especially
teens，are
price
sensitive.Nor
is
it
a
shock
to
the
industry，which
fiercely
fights
every
tax
increase.
The
only
wonder
is
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
so
many
states
insist
on
closing
their
ears
to
the
message.Tobacco
taxes
improve
public
health，they
raise
money
and
most
particularly，they
deter
people
from
taking
up
the
habit
as
teens，which
is
when
nearly
all
smokers
are
addicted.Yet
the
rate
of
taxation
varies
widely.
In
Manhattan，for
insta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce，which
has
the
highest
tax
in
the
nation，a
pack
of
Marlboro
Light
Kings，cost
$10.06
at
one
drugstore
Wednesday.In
Charleston，S.C.，where
the
7
cent
a
pack
tax
is
the
lowest
in
the
nation，the
price
was
$4.78.
The
influence
is
obvious.
In
New
York，high
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
smoking
hit
a
new
low
in
the
latest
surveys－13.8%，far
below
the
national
average.By
comparison,26%
of
high
school
students
smoke
in
Kentucky.Other
low
tax
states
have
similarly
depressing
teen
smoking
records.
Hal
Rogers，Rep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resentative
from
Kentucky，like
those
who
are
against
high
tobacco
taxes，argues
that
the
burden
of
the
tax
falls
on
low?income
Americans
“who
choose
to
smoke.”
That's
true.But
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there
is
more
reason
in
keeping
future
generations
of
low?income
workers
from
getting
hooked
in
the
first
place.As
for
today's
adults，if
the
new
tax
drives
them
to
quit，they
will
have
more
to
spend
on
their
families，cut
their
risk
of
cancer
and
heart
disease
and
feel
better.
【语篇解读】
烟草税增加后，取得了立竿见影
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的效果——许多烟民纷纷戒烟。然而有些地方却对此充耳不闻，中学生吸烟的比例居高不下。本文让我们意识到：从长远看，通过增加烟草税而使人们戒烟是泽被千家万户的大事。
1．The
text
is
mainly
about
________.
A．the
price
of
cigarettes
B．the
rate
of
teen
smoking
C．the
effect
of
tobacco
tax
increase
D．the
differences
in
tobacco
tax
rate
2．What
does
the
author
think
is
a
surprise
A．Teen
smokers
are
price
sensitive.
B．Some
states
still
keep
the
tobacco
tax
low.
C．Tobacco
taxes
improve
public
health.
D．Tobacco
industry
fiercely
fights
the
tax
rise.
3．Rogers'
attitude
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )towards
the
low?income
smokers
might
be
that
of
________.
A．tolerance
B．unconcern
C．doubt
D．sympathy
4．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
A．The
new
tax
will
be
beneficial
in
the
long
run.
B．Low?income
Americans
are
more
likely
to
fall
ill.
C．Future
generations
will
be
hooked
on
smoking.
D．Adults
will
depend
more
on
their
families.
V、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。
New
research
says
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
35
percent
of
child
deaths
worldwide
are
caused
by
hunger.
The
research
comes
from
poor
to
middle-income
countries
in
Africa,
Asia
and
Latin
America.
Robert
Black
from
the
Bloomberg
School
of
Public
Health
at
Johns
Hopkins
University
in
Maryland
is
the
lead
writer
of
the
research.
He
says
more
than
3.5
million
mothers
and
children
under
five
die
in
poor
countries
each
year
because
of
hunger.
He
says
about
two
million
children
die
from
underdevelopment,
either
before
or
after
birth.
Millions
of
others
who
survive
face
a
lifetime
of
disabilities
or
early
death
and
the
effects
are
not
just
physical.
Poor
mental
development
also
results
from
hunger
as
children
grow.
Then
the
cycle
of
poverty
and
hunger
often
continues
for
their
children.
Doctor
Black
says
hungry
children
can
have
conditions
like
high
blood
pressure
and
heart
disease
as
a
result
of
hunger.
He
says
the
studies
show
that
food
programs
need
to
place
the
greatest
importance
on
the
first
two
years
of
life.
Hungry
children
can
suffer
their
whole
life
damage
from
age
two.
It
is
high
time
their
diets
were
improved.
Diets
should
include
foods
rich
in
vitamin
A
and
other
vitamins
and
minerals.
The
researchers
say
early
help
such
as
this
could
reduce
child
deaths
by
25%.
This
research
has
also
faced
some
criticism.
A
medical
aid
group
says
the
researchers
underestimate
(低估)
the
number
of
child
deaths
due
to
hunger.
The
researchers
say
there
are
findings
that
support
this
treatment
but
more
studies
are
needed
to
compare
it
to
hospital
care.
Title
A
new
research
Theme
1.
is
children’s
biggest
killer.
The
general
introduction
●Of
all
child
dea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ths
throughout
the
world,
35
percent
2.
from
hunger.●The
children
in
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
or
middle-income
countries
in
Africa,
Asia
and
Latin
America
are
3.
with
such
a
situation.●Each
year
hunger
causes
over
3.5
million
mothers
and
children
under
5
in
poor
countries
to
die.
The
4.
effects
of
hunger
on
children
●Over
2
mill
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildren
die
of
hunger
before
or
after
they
are
5.
.●Millions
of
the
su
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rvivors
will
be
disabled
all
their
lives
or
die
at
an
early
6.
.●Hunger
can
also
result
in
children’s
bad
mental
development.●Hunger
can
bring
children
high
blood
pressure
and
heart
trouble,
too.
The
7.
to
save
children
●Food
programs
mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
realize
the
period
between
the
birth
and
the
age
of
2
is
the
most
8.
for
children’s
physical
development.●Diets
should
be
improved.●Diets
should
contain
food
with
9.
vitamins
and
minerals.
Some
criticism
on
the
research
●Not
10.
child
deaths
are
paid
attention
to
by
the
researchers.
VI、七选五
根据短文内容，从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.
Current
reviews
and
suggestions
B.
Commercial
pressures
on
people
in
charge
C.
Mixed
views
on
current
changes
to
museums
D.
Collections
of
factual
evidence
E.
Interpreting
the
facts
to
meet
visitor
expectations
F.
Fewer
differences
between
public
attractions
1.
It
was
convinced
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
historical
relics
provide
evidence
about
the
past.
Such
conviction
was,
until
recently,
reflected
in
museum
displays.
Museums
used
to
look
-
and
some
still
do
-
much
like
storage
rooms
of
objects
packed
together
in
showcases:
good
for
scholars
to
study,
but
not
for
the
average
visitor,
to
whom
it
all
looked
alike.
2.
Recently,
howeve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,
attitudes
towards
history
and
the
way
it
should
be
presented
have
become
different.
The
key
word
in
heritage
display
is
now
‘experience’,
the
more
exciting
the
better
and,
if
possible,
involving
all
the
senses.
On
so
called
heritage
sites
computers
will
soon
provide
reality
experiences,
which
will
present
visitors
with
a
vivid
image
of
the
period
of
their
choice,
in
which
they
themselves
can
act
as
if
part
of
the
historical
environment.
Such
developments
have
been
criticized
by
some
experts,
but
the
success
of
many
historical
theme
parks
suggests
that
the
majority
of
the
public
does
not
share
this
opinion.
3.
In
a
related
deve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lopment,
the
sharp
distinction
between
museum
and
heritage
sites
on
the
one
hand,
and
theme
parks
on
the
other
is
gradually
evaporating(蒸发).
They
already
borrow
ideas
and
concepts
from
one
another.
For
example,
museums
have
adopted
storylines
for
exhibitions,
sites
have
accepted
‘theming’
as
a
relevant
tool,
and
theme
parks
are
moving
towards
more
realness
and
research-based
presentations.
4.
Theme
parks
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
undergoing
other
changes,
too,
as
they
try
to
present
more
serious
social
and
cultural
issues,
and
move
away
from
fantasy.
This
development
is
a
response
to
market
forces
and
exhibits
must
be
both
based
on
artifacts
and
facts
as
we
know
them,
and
attractively
presented.
Those
who
are
professionally
working
in
the
art
of
interpreting(诠释)
history
are
thus
in
a
difficult
position,
as
they
must
manage
a
narrow
course
between
the
demands
of
‘evidence’
and
‘attractiveness’,
especially
given
the
increasing
need
in
this
industry
for
income
making
activities.
5.
It
could
be
cla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imed
that
in
order
to
make
everything
in
heritage
more
‘real’,
historical
accuracy
must
be
increasingly
changed.
For
example,
in
the
Museum
of
Natural
History
in
Washington,
Neanderthal
man
is
shown
making
a
commanding
gesture
to
his
wife.
Such
presentations
tell
us
more
about
contemporary
understandings
of
the
world
than
about
our
ancestors.
In
fact
if
the
professionals
did
not
provide
the
interpretation,
visitors
would
do
it
for
themselves,
based
on
their
own
ideas,
misconceptions
and
prejudices.
And
no
matter
how
exciting
the
result,
it
would
contain
a
lot
more
bias(偏见)
than
the
presentations
provided
by
experts.
VII.
短文改错
College
students
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
little
ways
to
pay
their
college
fees.
Many
students
have
their
parents
to
pay
the
fees.
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
students
may
apply
to
a
bank
loan
and
others
will
try
to
find
part-time
jobs
in
and
out
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
campus.
Apart
from
this,
many
good
student
can
win
a
scholarship.
By
this
way,
they
can
pay
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
at
least
part
of
the
fees.
As
to
me,
I
will
let
my
parents
pay
half
of
their
fees
because
they
are
rich
enou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh.
Beside
my
studies,
I
will
take
up
a
part-time
job
by
teach
some
high-school
students
math,
phys
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ics,
chemistry
and
English,
as
I'm
very
good
at
these
subjects.
Of
course,
I
will
also
work
very
hard
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
my
lessons
in
order
to
I
can
easily
win
a
scholarship.
Unit
Two
I
完成句子
1.
was
bound
to
cause
trouble
2.
to
be
accompanied
by
3.
the
sports
meet
was
declared
open
4.
for
which
he
won
an
award
5.
must
have
felt
embarrassed
II、短文语法填空
【参考答案及解析】
1．unclear　[根据后面的hidden，nobody
knows等词的提示可知，此处应该用clear的否定形式。]
2．who　[who引导宾语从句，且作从句的表语。]
3．a　[不定冠词表泛指。a
Roman“一个罗马人”。]
4．recorded　[过去分词recorded作定语，意为“有记载的，记录的”。]
5．It　[It
is
believed
that...是固定句式，可翻译为“人们相信……”。]
6．is
celebrated　[情人节是“被庆祝”的，再结合全文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。]
7．for　[此处是“it
is
＋adj.＋for
sb.to
do”句型。for表示“对，对于”。]
8．while/but　[日本和韩国的情人节的意义不一样，是转折关系，所以用but。也可填while，表示两种情况的对比。]
9．developments　[分析句子成分，此处应为名词，同时因为其后助动词为have，所以这里应该填develop的名词复数形式。]
10．in　[play
one’s
part
in...意为“在……中起作用”。]
III、完形填空
语篇解读　Lilly到一家公司求职，面试时她本来打算放弃，后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。
1．解析：　当她16岁时，她的父亲强迫(forced)她辍学来为家里赚钱。
答案：　B
2．解析：　由上文的“drop
out
of
school”可知她没有受到良好的教育。poor不佳的，差的，符合语境。
答案：　A
3．解析：　既然英语是她的第二语言，且她所受的教育不好，根据常识可判断她的前途(future)不是很光明。
答案：　C
4．解析：　Lilly的父亲是一个固执的人，他几乎不允许孩子说半个“不”字。rarely很少，难得，符合语境。
答案：　D
5．解析：　他吩咐(told)
Lilly去找一份工作。
答案：　B
6．解析：　由上文Lilly找工作可知，应选employment雇用。
答案：　A
7．解析：　每天她都骑车到市里，漫无目的地(aimlessly)四处走走，黄昏的时候回家。
答案：　C
8．解析：　此处选trips指找工作的旅程。
答案：　B
9．解析：　
此处指她敲门时的忐忑心情。Cautiously小心地，谨慎地，符合语境。
答案：　D
10．解析：　
broken
Engl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish蹩脚的英语，是固定用法。第一段提到的“English
as
her
second
language
and__2__education”是线索提示。
答案：　A
11．解析：　由下文的“He
directe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
her
to
type
a
letter”可知，他决定(decided)给Lilly一个机会。
答案：　B
12．解析：　他指示她打一封信，然后就离开(left)了。
答案：　C
13．解析：　由上文的时间11
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )∶40
am以及下文的at
noon可知，她想人人都会在中午去吃午餐(lunch)，到时她就可以混在人群中溜掉。
答案：　A
14．解析：　
参见上题解析。slip
away溜出去，悄悄离开。
答案：　B
15．解析：　但她知道她应该尝试(去打)那封信。attempt尝试，符合语境。
答案：　C
16．解析：　get
through完成，符合语境。下文中的completed(完成)是线索提示。
答案：　D
17．解析：　还有五分钟就自由(freedom)了，此处表示她想逃离的心情。
答案：　A
18．解析：　由下文的“simple
words
of
encouragement”可知，此处为表扬的话语。故选excellent。
答案：　B
19．解析：　听到这些简单的鼓励的话语，她想逃离的愿望消失了，而且自信心(confidence)开始增强。
答案：　C
20．解析：　由上文的“她小心翼翼地敲门”可知，她是一个害羞的(shy)女孩。
答案：　A
IV、阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】
本文是关于人际关系的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话题。尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏，本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。
1、解析　细节理解题。由第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第二句．..that
this
jealousy
is
hurting
your
friendship.可知。
答案　C
2、解析　细节理解题。由第二段第二句Don'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
approach
them
and
ask
why
they
are
jealous
of
you可知。
答案　A
3、解析　推理判断题。
答案　C
4、解析　作者意图题。通读全文可知，本文的写作目的是介绍处理有嫉妒心朋友的方法。
答案　C
B
1、解析　细节理解题。由文章第一段的最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句话“After
all,
isn't
accumulating
memories
a
way
of
preserving
the
past？”可知，我认为通过看过去经历的记录是保存过去的一种方式，故选D项。
答案　D
2、解析　细节理解题。由第三段的第一句话“A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
that
point,
I
understood
that
nothing
I
wrote
could
ever
match
or
replace
the
few
seconds
I
allowed
myself
to
experience
the
dramatic
beauty
of
the
valley.”可知，山谷的美让我意识到没有什么能比得上让自己去体验美。故选B项。
答案　B
3、解析　细节理解题。由第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句话“Now,
I
only
write
in
my
diary
when
I
need
to
write
down
a
special
thought
or
feeling.”可知现在“我”只把一些特殊想法和感受写在日记里，故正确答案为B项。
答案　B
4、解析　细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
don't
live
to
make
memories...I
just
live，and
the
memories
form
themselves”可知A项正确，C项不正确；由第四段最后一句“I
realize
that
life
will
simply
pass
me
by
if
I
stay
behind
the
camera，busy
preserving
the
present
so
as
to
live
it
in
the
future.”可知B项错误。由最后一段第二句话“Maybe
I
won't
have
as
many
exact
representations
of
people
and
places；maybe
I'll
forget
certain
facts，but
at
least
the
experiences
will
always
remain
inside
me.”可知D项错误。
答案　A.
C
1、解析　主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是烟草税增加后取得的明显效果以及给人们带来的益处。A、B、D三项均为文章的某一方面。
答案　C
2、解析　事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知，唯
一让人吃惊的是，有些州对此充耳不闻，也就是继续保持低烟草税。
答案　B
3、解析　推理判断题。Roger认为高烟草税是把税收负担加到了低收入的烟民身上，故应该持同情态度。
答案　D
4、解析　推理判断题。由全
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文最后一句可知，增加烟草税促使烟民戒烟，可让他们有更多的时间与家人团聚，减少癌症和心脏病的发病率，从长远看，是一件有益的事情。
答案　A
V、任务型阅读
1.
Hunger
2.
result
3.
faced
4.
negative
5.
born
6.
age
7.
methods/
ways
8.
important
9.
rich
10.
enough
VI、七选五
1—5、DCFBE
VII、短文改错
College
stude
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts
have
a
little
ways
to
pay
their
college
fees.
Many
students
have
their
parents
few
to
pay
the
fees.
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
students
may
apply
to
a
bank
loan
and
others
will
try
to
find
part-time
jobs
in
for
and
out
of
the
campu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s.
Apart
from
this,
many
good
student
can
win
a
scholarship.
By
this
way,
students
In
they
can
pay
at
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )east
part
of
the
fees.
As
to
me,
I
will
let
my
parents
pay
half
of
their
fees
because
my
they
are
∧rich
en
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough.
Beside
my
studies,
I
will
take
up
a
part-time
job
by
teach
some
high-school
not
Besides
teaching
students
math,
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hysics,
chemistry
and
English,
as
I'm
very
good
at
these
subjects.
Of
course,
I
will
also
work
very
har
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
at
my
lessons
in
order
to
I
can
easily
win
a
scholarship.
that