辽宁省朝阳市朝阳联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期10月期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025~2026学年度上学期高二年级10月份联合考试英 语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：至人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 3。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man respond to the woman’s suggestion
A. He agrees to it happily. B. He refuses it politely. C. He offers another option.
2. What did Andy forget yesterday
A. His glasses. B. His schoolbag. C. His ruler.
3. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Attend a class. B. Go to the park. C. Take pictures.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A phone. B. A dress. C. A handbag.
5. What do we know about the man
A. He traveled by train, B. He got a ride from Jaek. C. He took the bus as usual.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the zoo closed on Saturday
A. It’s under repair. B. It’s training zoo keepers. C. It’s moving animals to new areas.
7. What do the speakers decide to do finally
A. Go horse-riding. B. Watch a movie. C. Stay at home.
听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long were Lucy and Steve in the same class
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
9. What does Steve think of Lucy in middle school
A. She was quiet. B. She was smart. C. She was unfriendly.
10. What does Lucy often do these days
A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Go to concerts.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man’s history professor advise him to do
A. Become a manager. B. Work in politics. C. Open a restaurant.
12. What does the woman want to be
A. A teacher. B. A politician. C. An artist.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Co workers. C. Strangers.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the countryside museum about
A. Trees. B. Plants. C. Wild birds.
15. When is the museum closed
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.
16. Why did the woman spend more time getting home
A. She got lost. B. She visited a friend. C. The roads were busier.
17. How much will a 17-year-old student pay for the study day
A. 16. B. 18. C. 32.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where was the theater
A. It was in a village. B. It was by the sea. C. It was on a hill.
19. Where did the guide take the speaker instead of the old palace
A. A library. B. A theater. C. A. factory.
20. What did the speaker do after lunch
A. She visited a waterfall. B. She made pots and plates. C. She took a walk to a lake.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D. 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U. S. that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explore freely and have endless fun.
Cherry Creek State Park
Located in Aurora, Colorado, Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free running area of over 107 acres (英亩). It’s a perfect place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting. The park features pathways, open fields, and even a pool where dogs can cool off during hot days. Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide.
Millie Bush Dog Park
Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for resting. The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs, ensuring safety and comfort for all. When visiting, bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure.
Point Isabel Regional Shoreline
Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities. The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures.
Bear Creek Dog Park
In Columbia, Missouri, Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest. Its Bear Creek Dog Park covers nearly 15 acres, offering wide-open spaces, trails, and a pool where dogs can play around. This park also features separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners. With so much space to explore, a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park.
1. Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located
A. In Houston, Texas. B. In Aurora, Colorado.
C. In Columbia, Missouri. D. In Richmond, California.
2. Which park has a dog friendly café
A. Cosmo Park. B. George Bush Park.
C. Cherry Creek State Park. D. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline.
3. What do the four parks have in common
A. They cover more than 100 acres. B. They recommend using a dog collar.
C. They have pools for dogs to swim in. D. They divide areas for big and small dogs.
B
Gitanjali Rao, born in 2005, is an Indian American writer and scientist. Her parents, who both worked in education, encouraged her curiosity and love for learning. When she was four years old, her uncle gave her a science set. This small gift got her very interested in how things work. At seven, she earned the title Davidson Young Scholar because of her strong skills in science and math.
In 2017, Rao won the first place in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. This brought her wide attention. She decided to use her talents to solve real problems. After learning about unsafe drinking water in Flint, Michigan, she created Tethys. This device tests water for dangerous lead and sends results to a phone. Later, she designed Kindly, an app that uses computer smarts to find hurtful online messages early. She also built Epione, a tool to help doctors spot signs of drug addiction.
Rao is also a writer. Her first book, Baby Brother Wonders, came out in 2015 when she was just ten. In 2020, she published A Young Person’s Guide to Science and Technology. That same year, TIME Magazine chose her as the first ever Kid of the Year, featuring her on its cover. She also received other important awards including a place on Forbes Magazine’s 30 Under 30 list.
Outside of science, Rao enjoys Indian classical dance, singing and playing the piano. She has shared her ideas at TEDx events and appeared in a Marvel television show. Her story teaches us that young people can make a big difference in the world.
4. What first started Rao’s interest in science
A. Her parents’ jobs. B. A gift from her uncle.
C. Winning a school competition. D. Reading about water problems.
5. What problem does Kindly aim to solve
A. Drugs’ effectiveness. B. Water prices.
C. Hurtful online messages. D. Lack of science education.
6. What happened to Rao in 2020
A. She joined a TV show. B. She wrote her first book.
C. She won the 3M Challenge. D. She was named as Kid of the Year.
7. What is Rao’s belief about technology according to her inventions
A. It belongs only to labs. B. It should benefit society.
C. It should replace doctors. D. Its main purpose is entertainment.
C
The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) is causing increased deadly air pollution. AI requires huge computer processing, demanding constant electricity from power plants and backup generators. This pollution is projected to cause over 1,000 early deaths yearly in the U.S. by 2030, with public health costs nearing $20 billion annually due to illnesses and missed work or school days.
Despite these impacts, the problem appears overlooked by the tech industry. “If you examine tech companies’ sustainability reports, they mention carbon emissions (碳排放) and water use, but completely ignore harmful air pollutants already damaging public health,” explains Shaolei Ren, a study author.
The research team recommends that tech companies report air pollution from their electricity use and generators. They also call for proper compensation for communities suffering the worst health effects from this pollution.
Notably, AI-related air pollution harms certain low-income neighborhoods more severely, partly because they often sit closer to power sources. Furthermore, pollution spreads across state boundaries. “Data centers pay local taxes,” Ren notes, “but health impacts reach nationwide. Other affected areas receive no compensation.” For example, pollution from Virginia data centers spreads into seven neighboring regions.
As tech companies compete to launch new AI services, dangerous air pollutants — especially tiny particles entering lungs — are expected to rise sharply. By 2030, health damage from AI pollution could match that of all vehicles in California.
“AI’s growth hugely increases demand for data centers and energy, making it the fastest-growing energy user across all industries,” Ren states. Training just one major AI model creates pollution equal to 10,000 car trips between Los Angeles and New York.
“If your relatives have asthma or heart conditions, this pollution may harm them today. This serious health problem cannot wait,” Ren warns.
8. What do tech company reports fail to include about environmental impact
A. Power plants’ costs. B. Harmful air pollutants.
C. Carbon emissions data. D. Water conservation efforts.
9. What does the underlined word “compensation” in paragraph 3 most likely mean
A. Money or support for losses suffered. B. New equipment to reduce pollution.
C. Scientific research on air quality. D. Medical treatment for illnesses.
10. Why does Ren say pollution spreads “nationwide”
A. To argue for higher local taxes. B. To prove generators are inefficient.
C. To encourage relocation from cities. D. To show all affected communities require attention.
11. What is the main concern of the text
A. Data centers consume too much water.
B. AI development reduces job opportunities.
C. Tech companies ignore pollution problems.
D. AI growth creates severe air pollution and health dangers.
D
Recent research challenges decades of belief about money and happiness. While past studies claimed wealth weakly affects happiness in rich nations, new findings prove income comparison powerfully shapes joy. The key is “relative wealth” — feeling richer than others brings more happiness than high income or education alone.
Researchers analyzed 357 global surveys covering 2.3 million people. Participants ranked themselves on a 10-level “status ladder (地位等级) ” comparing their position to society. Results revealed social comparison drives over 70% of money’s impact on happiness — far outweighing actual resources. “Money gains power when measured against others, ” explains lead researcher Dr. Lee.
The researchers also found that the effect of social comparison was stronger in countries, such as Singapore. Resource competition forces constant social evaluation. Yet upward comparisons often backfire. As Mark Twain observed, “Comparison is the death of joy. ” Having just a little more money than your parents doesn’t bring much satisfaction, because nowadays the neighbors are clearly much wealthier.
Critically, economic growth sometimes fails to improve national happiness. Why The study suggests unequal progress makes many feel left behind despite personal gains. True well-being requires advancing both personally and relatively within society’s position ladder. Lawmakers thus must balance wealth creation with fair competition policies.
12. How does the study measure “relative wealth”
A. By measuring education levels. B. By using a 10-level status ladder.
C. By researching job satisfaction forms. D. By analyzing spending habits.
13. Why does the author mention Mark Twain’s words
A. To criticize social comparison. B. To claim historical wisdom is outdated.
C. To emphasize Singapore’s uniqueness. D. To indicate money’s declining importance.
14. What can be inferred about traditional economic policies
A. They overvalue absolute income growth. B. They effectively use social comparison.
C. They prioritize education over wealth. D. They ignore resource competition.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Absolute Wealth: Real Path to Happiness. B. Why Money Fails to Buy Joy in Modern Society.
C. The Hidden Power of Relative Wealth Comparison. D. Education vs. Income: New Research Findings.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Thais have always had a deep love for fresh fish. However, for decades, the waters close to Thailand have been emptied of fish. ____16____. The farther the fishermen sailed, the longer it took to bring the fish back to the market. By the time they arrived, the fish were no longer fresh.
To solve this problem, fishermen put freezers (冰柜) on their boats. They would freeze the caught fish immediately. ____17____ , but it failed to maintain the freshness that the Thais treasured. The price of frozen fish began to drop.
Then, the fishermen tried another solution. They put fish tanks (鱼缸) on their boats. They would catch fish and place them in the tanks, packed tightly together. The fish would move around a bit, but soon became tired and bored. ____18____ .
Finally, the fishermen discovered a clever solution. They added a small shark to the tanks. The shark would eat a few fish, but the remaining ones stayed lively and active throughout the journey. ____19____ , keeping them always on the move. When the fishermen reached the market, the fish were still fresh and full of life.
The customers at the market were very happy with the energetic and lively fish. ____20____ . The fishermen’s new method not only kept the fish fresh but also brought back the excitement of buying fish that were as lively as if they had just been caught. This clever idea helped the fishermen succeed once again.
A. They could see and feel the difference in quality
B. As a result, these fish did not taste fresh, either
C. Many fishermen started to fish in warmer waters instead
D. The presence of the shark created a challenge for the fish
E. This method helped the fish last longer without going bad
F. The fish in the tanks soon escaped and jumped into the sea
G. This forced fishermen to journey further out to sea to catch fish
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tim Wilson, an 18-year-old student at Barker College in Sydney, Australia, designed a soft robot that gives reassuring (使安心的) hugs. His ____21____ was his sister’s frequent trouble getting a good night’s sleep.
“I saw the ____22____ of poor sleep on her,” Tim says. Therefore, for a high-school research project, he ____23____ to deal with “a real need in the world”. His ____24____ — a huggable, co-sleeping robot — won him a big prize at an international competition.
Besides returning hugs, Tim’s ____25____ also copies breathing through its chest (胸膛), which gently rises and falls. “The robot even attempts to ____26____ its breathing rate to the hugger’s and mirror how fast the hugger’s breathing,” Tim says. “That part proved ____27____. After all, a bedroom fan might be enough to throw off the gas levels. It’s not always going to be mirroring you ____28____,” he adds.
“My sister ____29____ it very cute,” he says. “One of the things that surprised me was that she told me it was quite _____30_____ and reassuring.”
Some people _____31_____ emotional support dogs. But some places might not _____32_____ animals. In a super-clean hospital, an animal may cause a _____33_____ to sick kids. “Being able to assure kids is quite a _____34_____ thing,” Tim says. “But it would be _____35_____ if my product could do it.”
21. A. trip B. destination C. response D. inspiration
22. A. impact B. focus C. advice D. impression
23. A. failed B. decided C. refused D. disagreed
24. A. favorite B. function C. discovery D. solution
25. A. computer B. radio C. machine D. car
26. A. tie B. refer C. match D. combine
27. A. special B. creative C. effective D. difficult
28. A. exactly B. immediately C. carefully D. generally
29. A. made B. kept C. found D. proved
30. A. independent B. relaxing C. responsible D. frightening
31. A. give up B. die from C. figure out D. benefit from
32. A. allow B. feed C. request D. absorb
33. A. difference B. choice C. risk D. chance
34. A. typical B. challenging C. convenient D. promising
35. A. cool B. real C. flexible D. normal
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum, ____36____ (locate) in Luoyang in Central China’s Henan Province, opened to the public for trial operations on June 5th, 2025. The museum was intended to show the ancient city as it ____37____ (exist) from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The ancient city thrived (兴盛) as the capital during the Han-Wei period.
“Its layout shows the ‘central-axis (中心轴) planning’ design that ____38____ (absolute) influenced later Chinese capital design. ____39____ site also reshaped the urban planning of ancient Chinese capital,” said archaeologist He Jierao.
The museum has designed three themed exhibition halls to show over 1,300 relics (遗物). One hall takes zhong, ____40____ means “central or middle” in Chinese, as its theme. The relics in this section reveal how the ancient city was established, while the second section, he, meaning “integration” in Chinese, shows the exchange between northern people ____41____ the Han people during periods such as the Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) ____42____ (dynasty). The third exhibition space takes Luoyang itself as a focus, ____43____ (show) how China’s silk exchanges with the West thrived during ancient times.
“In the future, we aim ____44____ (work) together with overseas museums to promote the ancient Central Plains civilization,” said Guo Rong, director of the museum’s Research and Education Department, adding that the _____45_____ (establish) of the museum deepens China’s national-level project to find the origins of Chinese civilization.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办“中华茶文化讲座”，拟邀请茶文化专家Smith做主讲人。请用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 讲座安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah, usually energetic before races, sat weakly on the bench. She looked pale. A stomach illness had hit her family, and she was still sick.
Coach Davis stood beside her. “Sarah, can you run the anchor leg (最后一棒) tomorrow It’s the most important job, but you are sick.” The anchor leg runner finishes the race, and Sarah was their fastest runner.
Sarah breathed hard. “I… I have to, Coach. The team needs me.” But her voice shook, and sweat shone on her forehead.
Nearby, Maya watched, her hands tight. She ran the third leg well but wasn’t the fastest. Seeing Sarah so sick worried her. What if Sarah got worse
In the locker room after practice Maya sat next to Sarah. “Hey,” she said gently, “how are you really feeling ”
Sarah looked down at her shaking hands. “Not great,” she admitted. “But I can’t let everyone down. The team is counting on me.”
Maya took a deep breath. “I know you want to help, but what if running makes you worse Maybe… maybe someone else should run the anchor leg this time ”
Sarah’s eyes were filled with tears. “But who It has to be someone fast.”
“I could try,” Maya offered quietly. “I’ve been practicing hard. And Coach could help me prepare.”
Sarah stared at her, “You’d really do that ”
Maya nodded firmly, “Of course! We’re teammates. That’s what teammates do — we help each other when we need it most.”
Coach Davis, who had been listening nearby, walked over. “Sarah, Maya makes a good point. Running while sick could hurt your health and the team’s chances. Sometimes the bravest thing is knowing when to step back. Don’t worry, the backup will take Maya’s place.”
Sarah wiped her eyes. It was the hardest decision she’d ever made.
“You’re right,” she finally said, her voice thick with emotion. “Maya, I trust you. You’ll be a great anchor leg.” Maya laughed and hugged her friend. “I’ll run like you’re right beside me!”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big race came the next day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maya smiled, “I wouldn’t have done it without your trust.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
2025~2026学年度上学期高二年级10月份联合考试英 语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：至人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 3。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man respond to the woman’s suggestion
A. He agrees to it happily. B. He refuses it politely. C. He offers another option.
2. What did Andy forget yesterday
A. His glasses. B. His schoolbag. C. His ruler.
3. What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A. Attend a class. B. Go to the park. C. Take pictures.
4. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A phone. B. A dress. C. A handbag.
5. What do we know about the man
A. He traveled by train, B. He got a ride from Jaek. C. He took the bus as usual.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the zoo closed on Saturday
A. It’s under repair. B. It’s training zoo keepers. C. It’s moving animals to new areas.
7. What do the speakers decide to do finally
A. Go horse-riding. B. Watch a movie. C. Stay at home.
听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How long were Lucy and Steve in the same class
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
9. What does Steve think of Lucy in middle school
A. She was quiet. B. She was smart. C. She was unfriendly.
10. What does Lucy often do these days
A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Go to concerts.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man’s history professor advise him to do
A. Become a manager. B. Work in politics. C. Open a restaurant.
12. What does the woman want to be
A. A teacher. B. A politician. C. An artist.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Co workers. C. Strangers.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the countryside museum about
A. Trees. B. Plants. C. Wild birds.
15. When is the museum closed
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.
16. Why did the woman spend more time getting home
A. She got lost. B. She visited a friend. C. The roads were busier.
17. How much will a 17-year-old student pay for the study day
A. 16. B. 18. C. 32.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where was the theater
A. It was in a village. B. It was by the sea. C. It was on a hill.
19. Where did the guide take the speaker instead of the old palace
A. A library. B. A theater. C. A. factory.
20. What did the speaker do after lunch
A. She visited a waterfall. B. She made pots and plates. C. She took a walk to a lake.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D. 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U. S. that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explore freely and have endless fun.
Cherry Creek State Park
Located in Aurora, Colorado, Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free running area of over 107 acres (英亩). It’s a perfect place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting. The park features pathways, open fields, and even a pool where dogs can cool off during hot days. Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide.
Millie Bush Dog Park
Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for resting. The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs, ensuring safety and comfort for all. When visiting, bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure.
Point Isabel Regional Shoreline
Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities. The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures.
Bear Creek Dog Park
In Columbia, Missouri, Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest. Its Bear Creek Dog Park covers nearly 15 acres, offering wide-open spaces, trails, and a pool where dogs can play around. This park also features separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners. With so much space to explore, a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park.
1. Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located
A. In Houston, Texas. B. In Aurora, Colorado.
C. In Columbia, Missouri. D. In Richmond, California.
2. Which park has a dog friendly café
A. Cosmo Park. B. George Bush Park.
C. Cherry Creek State Park. D. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline.
3. What do the four parks have in common
A. They cover more than 100 acres. B. They recommend using a dog collar.
C. They have pools for dogs to swim in. D. They divide areas for big and small dogs.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
B
Gitanjali Rao, born in 2005, is an Indian American writer and scientist. Her parents, who both worked in education, encouraged her curiosity and love for learning. When she was four years old, her uncle gave her a science set. This small gift got her very interested in how things work. At seven, she earned the title Davidson Young Scholar because of her strong skills in science and math.
In 2017, Rao won the first place in the Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge. This brought her wide attention. She decided to use her talents to solve real problems. After learning about unsafe drinking water in Flint, Michigan, she created Tethys. This device tests water for dangerous lead and sends results to a phone. Later, she designed Kindly, an app that uses computer smarts to find hurtful online messages early. She also built Epione, a tool to help doctors spot signs of drug addiction.
Rao is also a writer. Her first book, Baby Brother Wonders, came out in 2015 when she was just ten. In 2020, she published A Young Person’s Guide to Science and Technology. That same year, TIME Magazine chose her as the first ever Kid of the Year, featuring her on its cover. She also received other important awards including a place on Forbes Magazine’s 30 Under 30 list.
Outside of science, Rao enjoys Indian classical dance, singing and playing the piano. She has shared her ideas at TEDx events and appeared in a Marvel television show. Her story teaches us that young people can make a big difference in the world.
4. What first started Rao’s interest in science
A. Her parents’ jobs. B. A gift from her uncle.
C. Winning a school competition. D. Reading about water problems.
5. What problem does Kindly aim to solve
A. Drugs’ effectiveness. B. Water prices.
C. Hurtful online messages. D. Lack of science education.
6. What happened to Rao in 2020
A. She joined a TV show. B. She wrote her first book.
C. She won the 3M Challenge. D. She was named as Kid of the Year.
7. What is Rao’s belief about technology according to her inventions
A. It belongs only to labs. B. It should benefit society.
C. It should replace doctors. D. Its main purpose is entertainment.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B
C
The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) is causing increased deadly air pollution. AI requires huge computer processing, demanding constant electricity from power plants and backup generators. This pollution is projected to cause over 1,000 early deaths yearly in the U.S. by 2030, with public health costs nearing $20 billion annually due to illnesses and missed work or school days.
Despite these impacts, the problem appears overlooked by the tech industry. “If you examine tech companies’ sustainability reports, they mention carbon emissions (碳排放) and water use, but completely ignore harmful air pollutants already damaging public health,” explains Shaolei Ren, a study author.
The research team recommends that tech companies report air pollution from their electricity use and generators. They also call for proper compensation for communities suffering the worst health effects from this pollution.
Notably, AI-related air pollution harms certain low-income neighborhoods more severely, partly because they often sit closer to power sources. Furthermore, pollution spreads across state boundaries. “Data centers pay local taxes,” Ren notes, “but health impacts reach nationwide. Other affected areas receive no compensation.” For example, pollution from Virginia data centers spreads into seven neighboring regions.
As tech companies compete to launch new AI services, dangerous air pollutants — especially tiny particles entering lungs — are expected to rise sharply. By 2030, health damage from AI pollution could match that of all vehicles in California.
“AI’s growth hugely increases demand for data centers and energy, making it the fastest-growing energy user across all industries,” Ren states. Training just one major AI model creates pollution equal to 10,000 car trips between Los Angeles and New York.
“If your relatives have asthma or heart conditions, this pollution may harm them today. This serious health problem cannot wait,” Ren warns.
8. What do tech company reports fail to include about environmental impact
A. Power plants’ costs. B. Harmful air pollutants.
C. Carbon emissions data. D. Water conservation efforts.
9. What does the underlined word “compensation” in paragraph 3 most likely mean
A. Money or support for losses suffered. B. New equipment to reduce pollution.
C. Scientific research on air quality. D. Medical treatment for illnesses.
10. Why does Ren say pollution spreads “nationwide”
A. To argue for higher local taxes. B. To prove generators are inefficient.
C. To encourage relocation from cities. D. To show all affected communities require attention.
11. What is the main concern of the text
A. Data centers consume too much water.
B. AI development reduces job opportunities.
C. Tech companies ignore pollution problems.
D. AI growth creates severe air pollution and health dangers.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D
D
Recent research challenges decades of belief about money and happiness. While past studies claimed wealth weakly affects happiness in rich nations, new findings prove income comparison powerfully shapes joy. The key is “relative wealth” — feeling richer than others brings more happiness than high income or education alone.
Researchers analyzed 357 global surveys covering 2.3 million people. Participants ranked themselves on a 10-level “status ladder (地位等级) ” comparing their position to society. Results revealed social comparison drives over 70% of money’s impact on happiness — far outweighing actual resources. “Money gains power when measured against others, ” explains lead researcher Dr. Lee.
The researchers also found that the effect of social comparison was stronger in countries, such as Singapore. Resource competition forces constant social evaluation. Yet upward comparisons often backfire. As Mark Twain observed, “Comparison is the death of joy. ” Having just a little more money than your parents doesn’t bring much satisfaction, because nowadays the neighbors are clearly much wealthier.
Critically, economic growth sometimes fails to improve national happiness. Why The study suggests unequal progress makes many feel left behind despite personal gains. True well-being requires advancing both personally and relatively within society’s position ladder. Lawmakers thus must balance wealth creation with fair competition policies.
12. How does the study measure “relative wealth”
A. By measuring education levels. B. By using a 10-level status ladder.
C. By researching job satisfaction forms. D. By analyzing spending habits.
13. Why does the author mention Mark Twain’s words
A. To criticize social comparison. B. To claim historical wisdom is outdated.
C. To emphasize Singapore’s uniqueness. D. To indicate money’s declining importance.
14. What can be inferred about traditional economic policies
A. They overvalue absolute income growth. B. They effectively use social comparison.
C. They prioritize education over wealth. D. They ignore resource competition.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Absolute Wealth: Real Path to Happiness. B. Why Money Fails to Buy Joy in Modern Society.
C. The Hidden Power of Relative Wealth Comparison. D. Education vs. Income: New Research Findings.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Thais have always had a deep love for fresh fish. However, for decades, the waters close to Thailand have been emptied of fish. ____16____. The farther the fishermen sailed, the longer it took to bring the fish back to the market. By the time they arrived, the fish were no longer fresh.
To solve this problem, fishermen put freezers (冰柜) on their boats. They would freeze the caught fish immediately. ____17____ , but it failed to maintain the freshness that the Thais treasured. The price of frozen fish began to drop.
Then, the fishermen tried another solution. They put fish tanks (鱼缸) on their boats. They would catch fish and place them in the tanks, packed tightly together. The fish would move around a bit, but soon became tired and bored. ____18____ .
Finally, the fishermen discovered a clever solution. They added a small shark to the tanks. The shark would eat a few fish, but the remaining ones stayed lively and active throughout the journey. ____19____ , keeping them always on the move. When the fishermen reached the market, the fish were still fresh and full of life.
The customers at the market were very happy with the energetic and lively fish. ____20____ . The fishermen’s new method not only kept the fish fresh but also brought back the excitement of buying fish that were as lively as if they had just been caught. This clever idea helped the fishermen succeed once again.
A. They could see and feel the difference in quality
B. As a result, these fish did not taste fresh, either
C. Many fishermen started to fish in warmer waters instead
D. The presence of the shark created a challenge for the fish
E. This method helped the fish last longer without going bad
F. The fish in the tanks soon escaped and jumped into the sea
G. This forced fishermen to journey further out to sea to catch fish
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. D 20. A
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tim Wilson, an 18-year-old student at Barker College in Sydney, Australia, designed a soft robot that gives reassuring (使安心的) hugs. His ____21____ was his sister’s frequent trouble getting a good night’s sleep.
“I saw the ____22____ of poor sleep on her,” Tim says. Therefore, for a high-school research project, he ____23____ to deal with “a real need in the world”. His ____24____ — a huggable, co-sleeping robot — won him a big prize at an international competition.
Besides returning hugs, Tim’s ____25____ also copies breathing through its chest (胸膛), which gently rises and falls. “The robot even attempts to ____26____ its breathing rate to the hugger’s and mirror how fast the hugger’s breathing,” Tim says. “That part proved ____27____. After all, a bedroom fan might be enough to throw off the gas levels. It’s not always going to be mirroring you ____28____,” he adds.
“My sister ____29____ it very cute,” he says. “One of the things that surprised me was that she told me it was quite _____30_____ and reassuring.”
Some people _____31_____ emotional support dogs. But some places might not _____32_____ animals. In a super-clean hospital, an animal may cause a _____33_____ to sick kids. “Being able to assure kids is quite a _____34_____ thing,” Tim says. “But it would be _____35_____ if my product could do it.”
21. A. trip B. destination C. response D. inspiration
22. A. impact B. focus C. advice D. impression
23. A. failed B. decided C. refused D. disagreed
24. A. favorite B. function C. discovery D. solution
25. A. computer B. radio C. machine D. car
26. A. tie B. refer C. match D. combine
27. A. special B. creative C. effective D. difficult
28. A. exactly B. immediately C. carefully D. generally
29. A. made B. kept C. found D. proved
30. A. independent B. relaxing C. responsible D. frightening
31. A. give up B. die from C. figure out D. benefit from
32. A. allow B. feed C. request D. absorb
33. A. difference B. choice C. risk D. chance
34. A. typical B. challenging C. convenient D. promising
35. A. cool B. real C. flexible D. normal
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum, ____36____ (locate) in Luoyang in Central China’s Henan Province, opened to the public for trial operations on June 5th, 2025. The museum was intended to show the ancient city as it ____37____ (exist) from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The ancient city thrived (兴盛) as the capital during the Han-Wei period.
“Its layout shows the ‘central-axis (中心轴) planning’ design that ____38____ (absolute) influenced later Chinese capital design. ____39____ site also reshaped the urban planning of ancient Chinese capital,” said archaeologist He Jierao.
The museum has designed three themed exhibition halls to show over 1,300 relics (遗物). One hall takes zhong, ____40____ means “central or middle” in Chinese, as its theme. The relics in this section reveal how the ancient city was established, while the second section, he, meaning “integration” in Chinese, shows the exchange between northern people ____41____ the Han people during periods such as the Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) ____42____ (dynasty). The third exhibition space takes Luoyang itself as a focus, ____43____ (show) how China’s silk exchanges with the West thrived during ancient times.
“In the future, we aim ____44____ (work) together with overseas museums to promote the ancient Central Plains civilization,” said Guo Rong, director of the museum’s Research and Education Department, adding that the _____45_____ (establish) of the museum deepens China’s national-level project to find the origins of Chinese civilization.
【答案】36. located
37. existed
38. absolutely
39. The 40. which
41. and 42. dynasties
43. showing
44. to work
45. establishment
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办“中华茶文化讲座”，拟邀请茶文化专家Smith做主讲人。请用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 讲座安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union at Yucai Middle School. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to give a lecture on Chinese tea culture for our students.
The lecture is scheduled to be held in our school hall at 3 p.m. next Friday. It will last about 90 minutes, including a 40-minute speech by you and a 50-minute Q&A session for students to ask questions about tea culture.
We would be honored if you could accept our invitation. Please let us know your decision at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah, usually energetic before races, sat weakly on the bench. She looked pale. A stomach illness had hit her family, and she was still sick.
Coach Davis stood beside her. “Sarah, can you run the anchor leg (最后一棒) tomorrow It’s the most important job, but you are sick.” The anchor leg runner finishes the race, and Sarah was their fastest runner.
Sarah breathed hard. “I… I have to, Coach. The team needs me.” But her voice shook, and sweat shone on her forehead.
Nearby, Maya watched, her hands tight. She ran the third leg well but wasn’t the fastest. Seeing Sarah so sick worried her. What if Sarah got worse
In the locker room after practice Maya sat next to Sarah. “Hey,” she said gently, “how are you really feeling ”
Sarah looked down at her shaking hands. “Not great,” she admitted. “But I can’t let everyone down. The team is counting on me.”
Maya took a deep breath. “I know you want to help, but what if running makes you worse Maybe… maybe someone else should run the anchor leg this time ”
Sarah’s eyes were filled with tears. “But who It has to be someone fast.”
“I could try,” Maya offered quietly. “I’ve been practicing hard. And Coach could help me prepare.”
Sarah stared at her, “You’d really do that ”
Maya nodded firmly, “Of course! We’re teammates. That’s what teammates do — we help each other when we need it most.”
Coach Davis, who had been listening nearby, walked over. “Sarah, Maya makes a good point. Running while sick could hurt your health and the team’s chances. Sometimes the bravest thing is knowing when to step back. Don’t worry, the backup will take Maya’s place.”
Sarah wiped her eyes. It was the hardest decision she’d ever made.
“You’re right,” she finally said, her voice thick with emotion. “Maya, I trust you. You’ll be a great anchor leg.” Maya laughed and hugged her friend. “I’ll run like you’re right beside me!”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big race came the next day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maya smiled, “I wouldn’t have done it without your trust.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The big race came the next day. Maya, now the anchor leg runner, stretched nervously at the starting line. She glanced at Sarah, who gave her a thumbs-up from the sideline, still pale but smiling. The first three runners kept their team in second place, and when the baton finally reached Maya, she exploded forward. Her legs burned, but Sarah’s words echoed in her mind. Rounding the final curve, Maya pushed past exhaustion, overtaking the leader in the last few meters. The crowd erupted in excitement as she crossed the finish line.
Maya smiled, “I wouldn’t have done it without your trust.” Sarah hugged her, tears in her eyes. “You were amazing! You ran your race, not mine — that’s what made the difference.” Coach Davis clapped them both on the back. “True teamwork isn’t just about speed,” he said. “It’s about knowing when to lead and when to let others shine.” Later, as the team celebrated, Sarah realized that courage isn’t just pushing through pain — it’s also trusting others to carry the baton when you can’t. Maya squeezed her hand. “Next time, you’ll be the one saving the day.”