参考答案
进阶训练1
作者通过文章想表达的是懂得拒绝是关爱自己的一部
分。故选B。
中阅读理解命
5.A标题归纳题。根据文中多次出现的“saying no'”和
最后两段的内容可推知，A项“学会拒绝”最适合作本
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个科学实验：通过玻璃
文的标题。故选A。
罐、热水、冰块和火柴烟雾模拟云的形成过程，并强调了
【语篇链接】
实验安全注意事项
一、l.fl..with..2.all at once3.turn into
【答案详解】
二、l.For the first time2.Most importantly
1.D细节理解题。根据“No,they are all clouds.”可知
C
父子俩的对话谈论的是云。故选D。
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了屏风的作用、屏风背后的故
2.D细节理解题。根据“Very important!Only parents
事及其演变
deal with matches!!”可知，重要的是，用火柴的时候需
【答案详解】
要父母帮助。故选D。
1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The term pingfeng
3.B细节理解题。根据Steps可知，制作云朵的顺序
means protection from wind,showing its purpose at the
是，首先在盖子上放冰，即D:然后罐子里装热水，即
very beginning.”可知，屏风最初是为人们挡风用的。
③：在罐子上方吹火柴，即⑤：将带冰盖子放在罐子上，
故选A。
即②：然后就会产生云朵，即④。故选B。
2.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beautiful flowers,
4.A细节理解题。根据“A real cloud comes up.But it is
which mean wealth and good luck”可知，花代表财富和
not round and it disappears soon.”可知，最后的结果是
好运。故选D。
会出现真正的云朵。故选A。
3.B推理判断题。作者在第二段中通过举例来表明自
5.D推理判断题。制作云朵属于科学类。故选D
己的观点：第二、三、四句（屏风上的龙及其代表的含
【语篇链接】
义)：第五、六句（屏风上的孔雀及其代表的含义）：第
-,1.do an experiment 2.blow out 3.upside down
七句（屏风上的漂亮的花及其代表的含义）。故选B。
二、f6ll:with
4.D词义猜测侧题。根据句意可知，作为活动的墙或隔
断，屏风与现代的沙发和墙完美匹配，并且给它们增添
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者从只会说“好”到学会
了风格。match在此处的意思是“相配的东西”。故
说“不”的转变。
选D。
【答案详解】
5.D标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍
1.A细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句可知，作者
了屏风的作用、屏风背后的故事及其演变历程，再结合
不拒绝别人是为了取悦别人。故选A。
“beautiful wishes”“a beauty behind”及“fashion,
2.C细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，严重的
beauty”可知，D项“屏风背后的美”是本文的最佳标
键康问题和失业使作者做出了改变。故选C
题。故选D
3.D人物心理题。作者选择说“不”后的感受如何？根
【语篇链接】
据第三段中的“All these helped me see how tired I
一、1.date from2.stand for3.be satisfied with
was.”可知，作者不拒绝别人时感到很疲惫：根据第四
,1.carry;beautiful wishes 2.is back in fashion
段中的“I realized how good it felt not to be busy every
D
second of every day”可推知，选择拒绝别人后，作者感
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了年轻人中的“搭子”社交。
到轻松。故选D。
【答案详解】
4.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“saying no is
1.E空前提到许多喜欢找搭子这一社会现象。选项E
being my own cheerleader'”和最后一段的内容可推知，提到“引发年轻人热烈讨论”，后文指出“找搭子是年
1进阶训练10
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进阶训练10
阅读理解A
题目：让小组活动更高效
体裁：应用文
建议用时：7分钟
评价：/5
Do you do team projects at school I do a lot.I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with
other people.Of course,team activities aren't always easy.You need to know how to work well together.
Here are some suggestions to make teamwork easier
1.Know the goals
2.Assign roles
Make sure everyone understands the goal of the
Everyone should have a role in the team.For
project.If you're doing a class project,you need to
example,there should be a leader who helps everyone
check the teacher's instructions carefully and ask
make decisions.There might be a note-taker who
questions whenever something isn't clear.There's a
writes down the team's ideas during meetings,and a
popular saying:If you don't know where you're
time-keeper to control the time.There might also be a
going,you probably won't get there.
fact-checker or a group speaker.
3.Divide the work
4.Make a plan
For large projects,the work can be divided into
After you divide the work,write down a plan
smaller tasks.Then you can choose tasks that you
on paper.You can use a calendar to help you.List
do well or enjoy.Of course,you shouldn't always
all the tasks and think about when each one must be
do the same task.It's good to try new things,even if
finished.It's important for everyone to follow the
they're difficult！
plan.And if you can't finish your part on time,tell
the others as soon as possible.
Try to be positive().Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)l.(新考法开篇方式How does the writer begin the text
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking a question.
C.By showing a saying.
D.By sending a message.
()2.What does the underlined word“assign”mean in Chinese？
A.分配
B.实现
C.制订
D.尝试
()3.What is the leader's main job in the team
A.Controlling the activity time.
B.Writing down the team's ideas.
C.Making speeches for the team.
D.Helping the others make decisions
()4.What should you do after dividing the work
A.Set a clear goal.
B.Work out a plan.
C.Decide everyone's role.
D.Check the teacher's examples
)5.What is the writer trying to do in the text
A.Introduce the teacher's instructions.
B.Give information about smaller tasks.
C.Explain the method to do team projects.
D.Describe the importance of creative ideas.
一、汉译英。
语
1.写下
2.按时
3.尽早
二、完成句子，每空一词。
盈
1.因为我喜欢与别人分享想法。
Because I like
other people
2.对于大的项目，工作可以被分成小的任务。For large projects,the work can
smaller tasks
