【期中考点突破】突破01 完形填空-5空(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)

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名称 【期中考点突破】突破01 完形填空-5空(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)
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更新时间 2025-11-05 18:29:13

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)突破01 完形填空-5空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
When it comes to choosing a future career, many students feel confused. Some prefer jobs that let them work with people, while others like 1 tasks. Both choices have their advantages. For example, a teacher needs to be patient and good at communicating. They spend much time helping students grow. 2 , a programmer often works alone, focusing on writing code.
No matter what job you pick, your personality plays a key role. If you are outgoing and energetic, working as a tour guide might be a good fit. You can share interesting stories with visitors and make new friends easily. If you are careful and organized, a job as an accountant could suit you well. You need to check numbers 3 and avoid mistakes.
Remember, there’s no “perfect” job. The best one is the one that matches your interests and strengths. So take time to understand yourself before making a decision. You can also talk to people in different fields to learn more about their daily work. This will help you make a 4 choice.
Don’t be afraid to try new things, either. Your interests might change as you grow. What matters most is to keep learning and stay positive. With hard work and the right attitude, you will surely find a job that makes you 5 .
1.A.lonely B.independent C.noisy D.public
2.A.Besides B.However C.Also D.Therefore
3.A.carelessly B.quickly C.carefully D.slowly
4.A.wiser B.worse C.simpler D.harder
5.A.sad B.angry C.bored D.happy
Hu Bin likes 6 . He is good at football, ping-pong and basketball. He often goes running after school. He wants to work 7 a gym.
Sarah likes using computers, and she can 8 very quickly. She wants to work in 9 office.
Robin wants to be a scientist 10 Wu Yifan’s grandfather. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a university.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
6.A.sport B.sports C.music
7.A.on B.with C.in
8.A.type B.types C.work
9.A.a B.an C.the
10.A.look B.like C.look like
Mr Black works in a 11 . He is a great doctor. He comes from Canada. He likes 12 very much. He hopes to go around the world.
Mr Black is also interested in traditional Chinese medicine (中医). He came to China last year. He 13 Chinese now. He wants to work in China in the future and learn more about Chinese medicine.
He 14 Chinese very hard, and he has Chinese lessons in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him learn Chinese. He likes to talk with 15 , and he can speak Chinese well.
11.A.factory B.hospital C.school
12.A.travelling B.singing C.reading
13.A.learns B.learned C.is learning
14.A.studys B.studies C.studied
15.A.they B.them C.their
When people work, these animal friends 16 work. Let’s have a look.
The monkey is good at 17 basketball. He is a basketball player. The hound (猎犬) can drive away (赶走) birds on the farm. She is a police officer. This pigeon can take letters 18 one person to another. He is a postman. The parrot (鹦鹉) can sing to the music 19 . She is a famous singer. The cheetah (猎豹) likes teaching little cheetahs. She is a nice teacher. 20 great jobs they have!
16.A.also B.too C.either
17.A.play B.playing C.plays
18.A.and B.from C.for
19.A.happy B.happiness C.happily
20.A.What B.What a C.How
When people work, these animal friends 21 work. Let’s have a look.
The monkey is good at 22 basketball. He is a basketball player. The hound (猎犬) can drive away (赶走) birds on the farm. She is a police officer. This pigeon can take letters 23 one person to another. He is a postman. The parrot (鹦鹉) can sing to the music 24 . She is a famous singer. The cheetah (猎豹) likes teaching little cheetahs. She is a nice teacher. 25 great jobs they have!
21.A.also B.too C.either
22.A.play B.playing C.plays
23.A.and B.from C.for
24.A.happy B.happiness C.happily
25.A.What B.What a C.How
My father is my hero. He is a doctor and he works very hard. Every day, he gets up early and goes to the hospital. He spends a lot of time 26 his patients. He is very 27 and always listens to them carefully. He says that helping people is his greatest happiness.
At home, my father is also a good father. He spends time with me and my sister. He often tells us interesting stories and makes us 28 . He is very strict with us, but he is also very kind. He encourages us to study hard and be 29 in everything we do.
My father is also very talented. He can play the piano very well and he often plays it for us. He says that music can make people 30 and calm.
I love my father very much. He is my hero and I want to be like him when I grow up.
26.A.helping B.seeing C.visiting D.watching
27.A.patient B.strict C.active D.lazy
28.A.laugh B.cry C.sleep D.shout
29.A.careful B.active C.successful D.perfect
30.A.sad B.excited C.relaxed D.surprised
Choose the words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
How to choose a suitable job
“What would you like to be in the future ” Maybe, most of the answers are doctors, scientists and so on. 31 , we can’t all be a popular doctor or a famous scientist. When you 32 your job, you should answer these questions for yourself. First, what do you like doing People always say “ 33 ” is the best teacher. It makes you work better. If you are interested in cooking very much, you can be a cook in the future. Then, ask yourself “What kind of people are you” or “What are you good at ” After knowing yourself well, you can make a right decision. For example, you are 34 and helpful. You can be a firefighter in the future. The last question is very important. 35 to get your dream job You should work hard now and never be late for school. You should also learn more knowledge and do exercise. I believe you will have your suitable job.
31.A.However B.For example C.What’s more D.As a result
32.A.finish B.decide C.lose D.get
33.A.personality B.habit C.knowledge D.interest
34.A.careful B.brave C.quiet D.curious
35.A.Who should you ask for help B.What is the biggest challenge
C.What do you need to do D.What can you learn from others
Zhang Dingjuan, 28, often shares her bamboo weaving (编织) works on the Internet.
Zhang, from Sichuan, said that bamboo weaving in Sichuan has a history of thousands of years. People first used it to make 36 , such as baskets, bags and so on. Now, it has become an art.
After finishing her studies at Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back to her hometown to work as a 37 work maker. As her 38 for the art grew, she went to learn bamboo weaving from a skilled master.
All these helped her make bamboo weaving more fun and interesting. She tried to use modern colors in this 39 art. She also worked with an art student to add metal to bamboo weaving.
“Traditional skills may have 40 , but now they’re coming back with new life and becoming part of our lives,” Zhang said.
36.A.clothes B.houses C.paper D.tools
37.A.bamboo B.metal C.wood D.plastic
38.A.hate B.love C.worry D.fear
39.A.traditional B.modern C.new D.international
40.A.gone off B.gone on C.gone away D.gone out
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
Do you like flying kites Do you know anything about kites
The kite is one of the traditional folk arts in 41 , and it has a history of more than 2,000 years. In ancient China, the kite was known as yao. And in North China 42 was known as yuan.
The kite is always made of panted silk and bamboo, with a silk string (丝线) attached to it. The kite takes on 43 shapes. Most kites in China are like animals 44 as flying birds. Now kite-flying has become a much-loved outdoor activity in China.
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a 45 history of making kites. And there’s an international kite festival there every April.
41.A.England B.China C.America
42.A.she B.he C.it
43.A.different B.the same C.the only
44.A.which B.so C.such
45.A.short B.long C.new
Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditional toy with a history of more than 1,000 years in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It’s a clay toy, but it can make wonderful sounds. So it can be 46 as a whistle (哨子).
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of mud (泥浆) from the local mountain. It takes more than ten 47 to make it and the key one is kneading (捏) it with hands. You can knead it into anything, like animals or plants. It’s hard to make Taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel very 48 .
About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first noticed Taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village and soon became interested in it. Then he learned how to make it from the local artists. In order to let more people know about this art, he has opened a museum to 49 it, and he also teaches kids to make toys at schools.
There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost. 50 , Taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
46.A.used B.imagined C.recorded
47.A.steps B.hours C.materials
48.A.relaxed B.proud C.surprised
49.A.research B.protect C.introduce
50.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Actually
Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 51 , it is disappearing now. Voyo Woo, a paper cutting artist, works hard and hopes to bring the 52 back to life. Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was 14 years old. And she developed a special love for paper cutting. Voyo Woo came to the US after she finished college. When in the US, she was often invited to 53 paper cutting at all kinds of events. Soon after, she decided to spread Chinese paper cutting to the rest of the world.
Ms. Woo said, “I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting. I was 54 . I think it’s time to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who has a(n) 55 in it. Perhaps it will also make more people become interested in it.”
51.A.Instead B.Again C.Anyway D.However
52.A.tradition B.art C.product D.brand
53.A.learn B.admire C.perform D.buy
54.A.bored B.surprised C.worried D.angry
55.A.business B.test C.interest D.note
Lily is a 15-year-old girl from America. She fell in love with Chinese oil paper umbrellas at an ant fair last year. When she saw them, she was drawn by the beautiful pictures on the umbrellas. “How 56 they are!” she thought.
Then Lily spent a lot of time searching for information about the umbrellas online. She learned that oil paper umbrellas are a 57 of traditional Chinese art and culture. They have a history of over a thousand years. And Lily was surprised to learn that 58 an oil paper umbrella takes over 100 steps!
Amazed by the skills and the stories behind the umbrellas, Lily wondered when she could have 59 own oil paper umbrella. Finally, she got one this May. She 60 having such a special piece of artwork.
In the future, Lily will share the beauty of the umbrellas with more people so that they can learn more about traditional Chinese art and culture.
56.A.direct B.wonderful C.silent D.private
57.A.novel B.request C.subject D.symbol
58.A.completing B.spreading C.admiring D.stealing
59.A.its B.their C.her D.his
60.A.took care of B.kept away from C.took pride in D.made fun of
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 61 , it is disappearing now. Voyo Woo, a paper cutting artist, works hard and hopes to bring the 62 back to life. Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was 14 years old. And she developed a special love for paper cutting. Voyo Woo came to the US after she finished college. When in the US, she was often invited to 63 paper cutting at all kinds of events. Soon after, she decided to spread Chinese paper cutting to the rest of the world.
Ms. Woo said, “I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting. I was 64 . I think it’s time to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n) 65 in it. Perhaps it will also make more people become interested in it.”
61.A.Instead B.Again C.Anyway D.However
62.A.tradition B.art C.product D.brand
63.A.learn B.admire C.perform D.buy
64.A.bored B.surprised C.worried D.angry
65.A.business B.test C.interest D.note
Origami (折纸), a traditional skill, has a history of over 2,000 years. But it has just come into the public eye according to 74-year-old Li Xingwang. It is the twenty-third year for him to go on this work. With only a piece of 66 , Li shows his excellent “fingertip ballet (指尖芭蕾)” skills.
His home is like a tiny “zoo”. It is filled with paper-works in different sizes and shapes of 67 such as ducks, horses and dragons. He is most 68 of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room. It took him nearly half a year to finish this 69 work. He spent most of his time making the scales 70 it is the hardest process. He plans to show the work next year in an exhibition.
66.A.cake B.bread C.wood D.paper
67.A.buildings B.people C.animals D.plants
68.A.proud B.sure C.shy D.afraid
69.A.necessary B.wonderful C.boring D.strange
70.A.so B.because C.though D.but
Everyone knows that “Health is wealth (财富).” And our teacher always 71 us to keep fit. She says 72 regularly (规律地) is really good for us. The gym near our school 73 to a big company (公司), but they allow (允许) us to use it a few times a week. 74 staying at home and being lazy (懒惰), we should go there and exercise. And we can exercise in different ways there.
When we exercise, we can also 75 who share the same interest (兴趣). We can learn from each other. In this way, we can improve our physical health, and also enjoy a more active life.
71.A.wants B.likes C.encourages D.hopes
72.A.playing tennis B.working out C.keeping healthy D.jogging
73.A.comes B.likes C.wants D.belongs
74.A.When B.At the start of C.Because of D.Instead of
75.A.meet new friends B.learn new tricks C.work as a team D.eat well
Wang Lei lives 76 a small village of Xiji, Ningxia. He loves basketball very much. He has a basketball 77 . Wang 78 playing basketball when he was 6 years old. Wang is a student in Xiji’s Yunhe Middle School. He often plays basketball at school. He practices for two 79 every day. It makes him healthy. There are two important people in Wang’s eyes. One is Yao Ming and 80 is his father. They help the boy keep his basketball dream.
76.A.at B.in C.on D.to
77.A.dream B.player C.game D.class
78.A.stopped B.forgot C.started D.disliked
79.A.years B.weeks C.days D.hours
80.A.the other B.another C.other D.others
阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many 81 . The other teams are great, but I think 82 is the best! We usually 83 three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us 84 and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, 85 on and off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team.
81.A.matches B.goals C.tricks D.doubles
82.A.we B.ours C.us D.our
83.A.relax B.practise C.improve D.run
84.A.fit B.warm C.quiet D.lucky
85.A.all B.neither C.either D.both
根据图片提示,结合文中情境,选择合适的选项。
We all know it is very important to keep 86 . If you are in good health, you can do many important things in life—working, learning or enjoying free time activities. So everyone wants to be healthy, but 87 can you do to be healthy
First, say goodbye to your bad 88 , such as staying up late and eating junk food. Although junk food is delicious, it’s bad for you. Maybe you say it’s difficult for you to do these, 89 you must do.
Second, get into good habits. You can start by 90 once or twice a week or having a walk after dinner. You can also play ball games or other sports. Keep doing it and you’ll be healthy.
86.A.fit B.balanced
87.A.where B.what
88.A.habits B.grades
89.A.but B.and
90.A.sleeping well B.doing exercise
Hiking (远足) is a simple and good way to stay healthy. It helps build a(n) 91 heart, muscles (肌肉) and bones. Different from walking on city 92 , hiking in natural paths (小道) with rocks and hills trains your body, helping you stay safe and move better.
93 hills makes leg muscles work harder, while going 94 uses other muscles, improving your exercise. Hiking also helps your mind. Studies show outdoor activities lower 95 and make you happier.
Start with easy paths. Wear strong shoes, bring water, and go with friends for fun and safety. Let nature help you stay healthy!
91.A.strong B.kind C.peaceful
92.A.roads B.buildings C.crossings
93.A.Drawing B.Climbing C.Watching
94.A.away B.in C.down
95.A.feelings B.worries C.voices
Chinese government 96 its people to control weight and lead a healthy lifestyle. Nowadays, more and more people are taking part in fitness (健身) activities. In the early morning, parks are filled with people. Some are running along the paths, breathing the 97 air. Others are practicing Tai Chi. In the evening, groups of women dance to energetic music in the square. Fitness equipment is placed 98 in communities. People can exercise whenever they want.
Fitness helps people 99 , preventing illnesses such as heart problems. It also helps reduce stress from daily life. What’s more, through group fitness activities, people build a 100 relationship with their neighbors. Let’s all join the fitness campaign!
96.A.manages B.praises C.encourages D.changes
97.A.fresh B.terrible C.modern D.proper
98.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
99.A.make friends B.look cool C.stay healthy D.feel excited
100.A.heavier B.closer C.worse D.busier
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文探讨了学生选择未来职业时的困惑,强调应根据性格和兴趣选择适合的工作,并鼓励保持学习和积极态度。
1.句意:有些学生喜欢与人打交道的工作,而另一些则喜欢独立的任务。
lonely孤独的;independent独立的;noisy吵闹的;public公开的。根据“work with people”和“while”可知,此处强调与“合作”相反的工作形式。independent tasks独立任务,符合语境,故选B。
2.句意:然而,程序员常独自工作,专注于编写代码。
Besides此外;However然而;Also也;Therefore因此。前文讲教师与人互动,后文讲程序员独自工作,两者是转折对比关系,however表示转折。故选B。
3.句意:你需要仔细核对数字并避免错误。
carelessly粗心地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;slowly缓慢地。根据“avoid mistakes”可知避免错误需谨慎处理数字。carefully最贴合。故选C。
4.句意:这将帮助你做出更明智的选择。
wiser更明智的;worse更糟的;simpler更简单的;harder更困难的。前文强调“了解自己”和“学习他人经验”,目的是做出合理决策。wiser符合积极结果。其他选项未体现“明智”的核心。故选A。
5.句意:有了努力和正确的心态,你一定能找到让自己快乐的工作。
sad悲伤的;angry愤怒的;bored无聊的;happy快乐的。全文基调积极,且“stay positive”暗示最终目标是幸福感。happy是唯一积极选项。其他选项均为负面情绪,与主旨矛盾。故选D。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个不同人物的兴趣爱好和职业志向。
6.句意:胡斌喜欢运动。
sport运动(单数);sports运动(复数);music音乐。根据“He is good at football”可知,喜欢运动,此处表示泛指,like+名词复数,故选B。
7.句意:他想在健身房工作。
on在……上;with和……一起;in在……里。根据“work...a gym”可知,指“在健身房工作”,in a gym“在健身房”,故选C。
8.句意:莎拉喜欢使用电脑,而且她打字非常快。
type打字(原形);types打字(第三人称单数);work工作。根据“she can”可知,情态动词后接动词原形,结合“likes using computers”可知,和使用电脑有关,说明应是打字很快,故选A。
9.句意:她想在办公室工作。
a一个(用于修饰辅音音素开头的词);an一个(用于修饰元音音素开头的词); the这个/那个(特指)。根据“office”可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,office是元音音素开头,故选B。
10.句意:罗宾想像吴一凡的爷爷一样成为一名科学家。
look看;like像;look like看起来像 。根据“Wu Yifan’s grandfather”可知,像吴一凡的爷爷一样成为一名科学家。故选B。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Black先生的个人背景、职业、兴趣爱好以及他在中国的生活和学习情况。
11.句意:Black先生在医院工作。
factory工厂;hospital医院;school学校。根据“He is a great doctor.”可知,他是在医院工作。故选B。
12.句意:他非常喜欢旅行。
travelling旅行;singing唱歌;reading阅读。根据“He hopes to go around the world.”可知,他是喜欢旅游。故选A。
13.句意:他现在正在学习中文。
learns学习,第三人称单数形式;learned学习,过去式;is learning学习,现在进行时。根据“now”可知,时态为现在进行时。故选C。
14.句意:他学习中文很努力,他在夜校上中文课。
studys语法错误;studies学习,第三人称单数形式;studied学习,过去式。根据“has”可知,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
15.句意:他喜欢和他们聊天,而且他的中文说得很好。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。介词with后面用宾格形式作宾语。故选B。
16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文描述了不同动物朋友在人类工作时也从事着各种职业,展现了它们独特的能力和角色。
16.句意:当人们工作的时候,这些动物朋友们也工作。
also也,放在句中;too也,放在句末,用于肯定句;either也,用于否定句。根据“When people work, these animal friends... work.”可知,此处表示“动物朋友也工作”,“also”通常用在助动词后或实义动词前,故选A。
17.句意:猴子擅长打篮球。
play打,动词原形;playing动名词;plays动词三单。be good at sth/doing sth“擅长做某事”,此处用动名词。故选B。
18.句意:这只鸽子能把信件从一个人传递给另一个人。
and和;from从;for为了。根据“take letters ... one person to another”可知,考查from...to...是固定搭配,表示“从……到……”;指信件从一个人传递到另一个人。故选B。
19.句意:鹦鹉能随着音乐快乐地歌唱。
happy形容词,开心;happiness名词,幸福;happily副词,开心地。根据“sing to the music...”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词sing,happily“快乐地”符合语境。故选C。
20.句意:它们的工作多么棒啊!
What修饰不可数名词或者可数名词复数;What a修饰可数名词单数;How修饰形容词或副词。根据“...great jobs they have!”可知,句中jobs是复数,用what修饰,故选A。
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同动物在人类工作时也从事着各种职业,展现了它们独特的能力。
21.句意:当人们工作时,这些动物朋友也会一起工作。
also也,置于句中;too也,置于句末;either也,用于否定句。根据“these animal friends…work”可知,空处位于肯定句句中,应该用also。故选A。
22.句意:猴子擅长打篮球。
play玩,动词原形;playing现在分词/动名词;plays动词的第三人称单数形式。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故空处应该填动名词作宾语。故选B。
23.句意:鸽子能够把信件从一个人那里传递给另一个人。
and并且;from来自;for为了。from…to…“从……到……”。故选B。
24.句意:鹦鹉能随着音乐欢快地歌唱。
happy开心的,形容词;happiness幸福,名词;happily开心地,副词。空处修饰动词sing,应该用副词happily。故选C。
25.句意:它们的工作做得多么出色啊!
What修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数;What a修饰单数名词;How修饰形容词/副词。根据“jobs”是复数可知,What符合题意。故选A。
26.A 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲是一位医生,工作认真负责,同时也是一个好父亲,鼓励孩子努力学习,并且多才多艺。
26.句意:他花很多时间照顾病人。
helping帮助;seeing看见;visiting拜访;watching观看。根据“spends a lot of time”和“his patients”可知,父亲花时间帮助病人。故选A。
27.句意:他非常有耐心,总是认真倾听病人。
patient耐心的;strict严格的;active活跃的;lazy懒惰的。根据“always listens to them carefully”可知,父亲很有耐心。故选A。
28.句意:他经常给我们讲有趣的故事,让我们笑。
laugh笑;cry哭;sleep睡觉;shout喊叫。根据“interesting stories”可知,父亲的故事让人开心。故选A。
29.句意:他鼓励我们努力学习,并在我们做的每件事上取得成功。
careful仔细的;active活跃的;successful成功的;perfect完美的。根据“encourages us to study hard”可知,父亲希望孩子成功。故选C。
30.句意:他说音乐能让人放松和平静。
sad悲伤的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;surprised惊讶的。根据“He can play the piano”“and calm”可知,音乐让人平静和放松。故选C。
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文介绍了如何选择一份合适的工作。
31.句意:然而,我们不能全部都成为一位受欢迎的医生或一位著名的科学家。
However然而;For example例如;What’s more而且;As a result因此。根据“we can’t all be a popular doctor or a famous scientist.”可知,此句与前句是转折关系,用however表示转折。故选A。
32.句意:当你决定你的工作时,你应该为自己回答这些问题。
finish完成;decide决定;lose失去;get得到。根据“you should answer these questions for yourself. First, what do you like doing ”可知,在决定自己的工作时,需要先回答自己这些问题。故选B。
33.句意:人们总是说“兴趣”是最好的老师。
personality个性;habit习惯;knowledge知识;interest兴趣。根据“what do you like doing ”可知,是指兴趣是最好的老师。故选D。
34.句意:例如,你很勇敢和乐于助人。
careful仔细的;brave勇敢的;quiet安静的;curious好奇的。根据“You can be a firefighter in the future.”可知,消防员应是勇敢且乐于助人的。故选B。
35.句意:为了得到你梦想的工作,你需要做什么?
Who should you ask for help你应该向谁寻求帮助;What is the biggest challenge最大的挑战是什么;What do you need to do你需要做什么;What can you learn from others你能从别人那里学到什么。根据“You should work hard now and never be late for school.”可知,是指需要做什么来得到梦想的工作。故选C。
36.D 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了28岁来自四川的张定娟经常分享竹子编织作品。四川竹编历史悠久,她2019年大学毕业后回乡担任竹艺设计师,因热爱竹编去学习,还尝试为传统竹编融入现代色彩等创新,她认为传统技艺正重焕生机融入生活。
36.句意:人们首先用它来制作工具,如篮子、袋子等。
clothes衣服;houses房子;paper纸;tools工具。根据“such as baskets, bags and so on”可知,篮子和袋子都属于工具,故选D。
37.句意:2019年,在成都大学完成学业后,张回到家乡,做了一名竹制工。
bamboo竹子;metal金属;wood木头;plastic塑料。根据“she went to learn bamboo weaving from a skilled master”可知,是与竹子相关,故选A。
38.句意:随着她对艺术的热爱的增长,她去找一位技艺精湛的师傅学习竹编。
hate讨厌;love爱;worry担心;fear害怕。根据“As her...for the art grew, she went to learn bamboo weaving from a skilled master.”可知,随着她对艺术的热爱的增长,故选B。
39.句意:她试图在这门传统艺术中使用现代色彩。
traditional传统的;modern现代的;new新的;international国际的。根据“She tried to use modern colors in this...art.”可知,竹编属于传统艺术,故选A。
40.句意:传统技能可能已经消失了,但现在它们带着新的生命回来了,成为我们生活的一部分。
gone off离开;gone on继续;gone away走开;gone out出去。根据“Traditional skills may have..., but now they’re coming back with new life and becoming part of our lives”可知,传统技能可能已经消失了,故选C。
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统民间艺术之一——风筝。
41.句意:风筝是中国传统的民间艺术之一。
England英国;China中国;America美国。根据“In ancient China”可知,风筝是中国的传统民间艺术。故选B。
42.句意:在中国北方,它被称为鸢。
she她;he他;it它。此空指代前文提到的“风筝”,用it指代。故选C。
43.句意:风筝呈现出不同的形状。
different不同的;the same相同的;the only唯一的。根据“Most kites in China are like animals”可知,风筝有不同的形状。故选A。
44.句意:中国的大多数风筝都像动物,比如飞鸟。
which哪个;so所以;such类似的。根据“as flying birds.”可知,此处举例的是动物。故选C。
45.句意:作为风筝的发源地,山东潍坊有着悠久的风筝制作历史。
short矮的;long长久的;new新的。根据“Known as the birthplace of kites”可知,潍坊是风筝的发源地,所以有很长时间的历史,have a long history of“有悠久的历史”。故选B。
46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了太平泥叫叫是一种传统玩具,有1000多年的历史。
46.句意:它可以被用作哨子。
used使用;imagined想象;recorded记录。根据“it can make wonderful sounds. So it can be...as a whistle”可知,它能发出美妙的声音,be used as“被用作”,故选A。
47.句意:制作它需要十几道步骤。
steps步骤;hours小时;materials材料。根据“the key one is kneading (捏) it with hands.”可知,关键一步是手捏,因此可以推断出本空的意思是“步骤”,故选A。
48.句意:但当你最终制作完成时,会感到非常自豪。
relaxed放松;proud自豪;surprised惊讶。根据“It’s hard to make Taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel very...”可知,完成困难手工后的情感通常是“自豪”,故选B。
49.句意:他开设了一家博物馆来推广它。
research研究;protect保护;introduce介绍/推广。根据“In order to let more people know about this art”可知,为了让更多人了解这门艺术,因此可以推断出是“介绍”,故选C。
50.句意:幸运的是,太平泥叫叫保存至今。
Finally最终;Luckily幸运的是;Actually实际上。根据“There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost.”可知,中国有许多传统艺术形式,但其中一些已经失传,此处转折强调“太平泥叫叫幸存”是幸运的,故选B。
51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo,她从小学习剪纸,毕业后去了美国,在美国她被邀请在各种各样的活动中表演剪纸,并在不久后决定把剪纸传播到世界各地。
51.句意:然而,它现在正在消失。
Instead相反;Again再一次;Anyway无论如何;However然而。根据“Paper cutting is an ancient art form and it has been around for over 1,500 years. ..., it is disappearing now. ”可知,前面提到剪纸已经存在了1500多年,后面说它正在消失,前后表示转折关系,用however连接表示转折。故选D。
52.句意:Voyo Woo,一位剪纸艺术家,努力工作,希望能让这门艺术重获生机。
tradition传统;art艺术;product产品;brand品牌。根据上文“Paper cutting is an ancient art form”可知,剪纸是一门艺术,此处表达想要让这门艺术重获生机。故选B。
53.句意:在美国的时候,她经常被邀请在各种各样的活动中表演剪纸。
learn学习;admire欣赏;perform表演;buy买。根据“she was often invited to ... paper cutting at all kinds of events”可知,是在各种活动中表演剪纸。故选C。
54.句意:我很惊讶。
bored厌烦的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的;angry生气的。根据“I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting.”可知,看见很多人问自己关于剪纸的事,对这件事感到很惊讶。故选B。
55.句意:我认为是时候把剪纸推广给美国人或任何对剪纸感兴趣的人了。
business生意;test测试;interest兴趣;note笔记。根据“anyone who has a(n) ... in it.”可知,此处表达对剪纸有兴趣的人。故选C。
56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文介绍了来自美国的女孩莉莉对中国的油纸伞产生了浓厚的兴趣,并最终拥有了一把属于自己的油纸伞。
56.句意:它们是多么奇妙呀!
direct直接的;wonderful精彩的,奇妙的;silent沉默的;private私人的。根据“When she saw them, she was drawn by the beautiful pictures on the umbrellas”可知,此处表示莉莉感叹油纸伞是多么的奇妙,故选B。
57.句意:她了解到油纸伞是中国传统艺术文化的象征。
novel小说;request请求;subject科目;symbol象征。根据“traditional Chinese art and culture”及“They have a history of over a thousand years”可知,此处指油纸伞是中国传统艺术文化的象征,故选D。
58.句意:莉莉吃惊地了解到完成一把油纸伞得要100多个步骤。
completing完成;spreading传播;admiring钦佩;stealing偷。根据“takes over 100 steps”可知此处指完成一把油纸伞要一百多个步骤,故选A。
59.句意:莉莉想知道她什么时候能有一把自己的油纸伞。
its它的;their他们的;her她的;his他的。one’s own sth.“某人自己的某物”,根据主语“she”可知此处one’s用her,形容词性物主代词,故选C。
60.句意:她为拥有这样一件特别的艺术品而感到自豪。
took care of照顾;kept away from远离;took pride in以……自豪;made fun of取笑,开玩笑。根据“Amazed by the skills and the stories behind the umbrellas, Lily wondered when she could have…Finally, she got one this May.”可知莉莉非常想有一把自己的油纸伞,最后终于在五月有了一把油纸伞,所以她以有这样的艺术品而感到自豪,故选C。
61.D 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文讲述了剪纸这一古老艺术形式正逐渐消失,但剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo自14岁起热爱并致力于推广剪纸艺术,她在美国表演并希望将中国剪纸传播到世界各地,以吸引更多人对其产生兴趣。
61.句意:然而,现在它正在消失。
Instead相反;Again再;Anyway无论如何;However然而。根据“it has been around for over 1,500 years...it is disappearing now.”可知,空格前后句意出现转折,应用however。故选D。
62.句意:剪纸艺术家Voyo Woo正在努力创作,希望能让这门艺术重焕生机。
tradition传统;art艺术;product产品;brand品牌。根据上文“Paper cutting is an ancient art form”可知,剪纸是艺术。故选B。
63.句意:在美国时,她经常被邀请在各种场合表演剪纸。
learn学习;admire欣赏;perform表演;buy购买。根据“she was often invited to...paper cutting at all kinds of events.”和备选词汇可知,她被邀请来表演剪纸给美国人看。故选C。
64.句意:我很惊讶。
bored感到厌倦的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的;angry生气的。根据上文“I saw so many people coming to ask me about paper cutting.”可知,人们对于剪纸过于热情,这使她感到惊讶。故选B。
65.句意:我认为是时候向美国人民或任何对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸了。
business商业;test测试;interest兴趣;note笔记。根据“to promote (推广) paper cutting to American people or anyone who takes a(n)...in it.”和备选词汇可知,应是向对剪纸感兴趣的人推广剪纸。故选C。
66.D 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.B
【导语】本文介绍了74岁的李星旺对折纸艺术的热爱和成就。
66.句意:李只用一张纸展示了他出色的“指尖芭蕾”技巧。
cake蛋糕;bread面包;wood木头;paper纸。根据“Origami (折纸)”可知,折纸制作所需的材料,显然使用的是“纸”。故选D。
67.句意:里面摆满了各种大小和形状的纸质作品,如鸭子、马和龙。
buildings建筑物;people人;animals动物;plants植物。根据“such as ducks, horses and dragons”可知,这些作品都是动物,故选C。
68.句意:他最自豪的是书房桌子上的一条有1444片鳞片的中国龙。
proud自豪的;sure确信的;shy害羞的;afraid害怕的。根据“of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room”和下文“He plans to show the work next year in an exhibition.”可知,李对他的作品感到自豪。故选A。
69.句意:这个精彩的作品花了他将近半年的时间才完成。
necessary必要的;wonderful精彩的;boring无聊的;strange奇怪的。根据“Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room.”和对作品的描述可推测,这是一个精彩的作品。故选B。
70.句意:他花了大部分时间制作鳞片,因为这是最困难的过程。
so因此;because因为;though尽管;but但是。根据题干可知,因为制作鳞片是最困难的过程,所以花了他很多的时间,前果后因,故选B。
71.C 72.B 73.D 74.D 75.A
【导语】本文强调健康的重要性,老师鼓励学生锻炼,并介绍学校附近健身房的使用及锻炼的好处。
71.句意:老师总是鼓励我们保持健康。
wants想要;likes喜欢;encourages鼓励;hopes希望。根据“us to keep fit”可知,老师应是鼓励我们保持健康。故选C。
72.句意:她说定期锻炼对我们真的有益。
playing tennis打网球;working out锻炼;keeping healthy保持健康;jogging慢跑。根据“regularly (规律地) is really good for us”可知,是指定期锻炼对我们有好处。故选B。
73.句意:我们学校附近的健身房属于一家大公司,但他们允许我们每周使用几次。
comes来;likes喜欢;wants想要;belongs属于。根据“but they allow (允许) us to use it a few times a week”可知,健身房是属于一家大公司。故选D。
74.句意:而不是待在家里懒惰,我们应该去那里锻炼。
When当……时;At the start of在……开始的时候;Because of因为;Instead of而不是。根据“staying at home and being lazy (懒惰), we should go there and exercise.”可知,是指我们应该去锻炼而不是待在家懒惰。故选D。
75.句意:当我们锻炼时,我们也能结识拥有相同兴趣的新朋友。
meet new friends结识新朋友;learn new tricks学新技巧;work as a team团队合作;eat well吃好。根据“who share the same interest”可知,是指结识兴趣相同的朋友。故选A。
76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了热爱篮球的王磊的故事,他住在一个小村庄,从小热爱篮球,每天练习两小时,姚明和他的父亲是他篮球梦想的重要支持者。
76.句意:王磊住在宁夏西吉的一个小村庄里。
at表示具体的点;in表示在某个范围或空间内;on表示在某个物体的表面上;to表示方向或目的。根据“a small village of Xiji, Ningxia”可知,此处指的是住在村庄里,应用介词in。故选B。
77.句意:他有一个篮球梦。
dream梦想;player运动员;game游戏;class班级。根据下文“They help the boy keep his basketball dream.”可知,此处指的是有一个篮球梦。故选A。
78.句意:王磊6岁时开始打篮球。
stopped停止;forgot忘记;started开始;disliked不喜欢。根据“playing basketball when he was 6 years old.”可知,此处指的是6岁时开始打篮球。故选C。
79.句意:他每天练习两个小时。
years年;weeks周;days天;hours小时。根据“every day”以及“It makes him healthy.”可知,此处指的是每天练习两小时。故选D。
80.句意:一个是姚明,另一个是他的父亲。
the other两者中的另一个;another三者或三者以上的另一个;other其他的;others其他人或物。根据“There are two important people in Wang’s eyes.”以及“One is Yao Ming”可知,此处指的是两者中的另一个,应用the other。故选A。
81.A 82.B 83.B 84.A 85.D
【导语】本文主要描述了作者参与学校棒球俱乐部的经历。
81.句意:我们打很多比赛。
matches比赛;goals目标;tricks诡计;doubles双打。根据“I’m in my school’s baseball club,”可知,作者参加了学校的棒球俱乐部,所以此处指棒球俱乐部会参加很多比赛。故选A。
82.句意:其他队都很棒,但我认为我们队是最好的!
we我们,人称代词主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知,此处缺少主语,应用ours,表示“我们的队伍”。故选B。
83.句意:我们通常每周放学后练习三次。
relax放松;practise练习;improve提高;run跑步。根据“We usually... three times a week after school.”可知,此处指每周练习三次棒球。故选B。
84.句意:我们也经常锻炼,因为它使我们保持健康,帮助我们打得更好。
fit健康的;warm温暖的;quiet安静的;lucky幸运的。根据“We also exercise a lot”可知,锻炼使人保持健康。故选A。
85.句意:我们都是好朋友,场上场下都是。
all(三者或三者以上)都;neither两者都不;either(两者中的)任何一个;both两者都。根据“on and off the field”可知,此处指场上场下都是好朋友,表示“两者都”。故选D。
86.A 87.B 88.A 89.A 90.B
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法。
86.句意:我们都知道保持健康很重要。
fit健康的;balanced平衡的。根据“it is very important to keep ...”可知,考查固定短语keep fit“保持健康”。故选A。
87.句意:因此,每个人都想健康,但是你可以做什么保持健康?
where哪里;what什么。根据“... can you do to be healthy ”可知,空格后 “can you do” 缺少宾语,需填入能作宾语的疑问词。what可指代 “做的事情”。故选B。
88.句意:首先,与你的坏习惯说再见,例如熬夜和吃垃圾食品。
habits习惯;grades成绩。根据“such as staying up late and eating junk food”可知,熬夜和吃垃圾食品都属于坏习惯。故选A。
89.句意:可能你会说对你来说很难做到这些,但是你必须做。
but但是;and和。根据“Maybe you say it’s difficult for you to do these, ... you must do.”可知,前后两句话之间是转折关系,but“但是”,表转折。故选A。
90.句意:你可以从每周锻炼一两次开始,或者在晚饭后散散步。
sleeping well睡眠好;doing exercise做锻炼。 根据“... or having a walk after dinner”以及“play ball games or other sports”可知,此处需填入 “运动相关的行为”。故选B。
91.A 92.A 93.B 94.C 95.B
【导语】本文介绍了远足对身心健康的多重益处,包括增强心脏、肌肉和骨骼健康,以及缓解压力提升幸福感,并给出了安全建议。
91.句意:远足有助于塑造一颗强壮的心脏、肌肉和骨骼。
strong强壮的;kind友善的;peaceful平静的。根据“helps build…heart, muscles and bones”可知,远足对心脏的益处应与“强壮”相关,故选A。
92.句意:与在城市道路上行走不同,自然小径的远足能更好地锻炼身体。
roads道路;buildings建筑;crossings十字路口。前文提到“walking on city…”的对比对象是“natural paths”,因此此处应选择城市中常见的“道路”,故选A。
93.句意:爬坡能让腿部肌肉更用力锻炼。
Drawing绘画;Climbing攀爬;Watching观看。根据“hills makes leg muscles work harder”可知,动作需与“山坡”搭配且体现锻炼效果,故选B。
94.句意:下坡时会使用其他肌肉群,从而提升锻炼效果。
away离开;in进入;down向下。前文提到“climbing hills”,此处对应动作应为“going down hills”形成对比,故选C。
95.句意:研究表明户外活动能减轻忧虑并提升幸福感。
feelings感受;worries忧虑;voices声音。根据“lower…and make you happier”可知,需选择与情绪负面且能被“降低”的词汇,故选B。
96.C 97.A 98.D 99.C 100.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国社会中全民健身活动的普及情况及其带来的积极影响。
96.句意:中国政府鼓励人们控制体重并过上健康的生活。
manages管理;praises表扬;encourages鼓励;changes改变。根据“people to control weight and lead a healthy lifestyle.”可知,政府应是“鼓励”民众要做的事情,故选C。
97.句意:有些人沿着小路跑步,呼吸着新鲜空气。
fresh新鲜的;terrible糟糕的;modern现代的;proper合适的。根据“Some are running along the paths, breathing the...air.”可知,跑步时呼吸新鲜空气,故选A。
98.句意:社区里到处都放置了健身器材。
nowhere无处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“People can exercise whenever they want.”可知,器材分布广泛,故选D。
99.句意:健身帮助人们保持健康,预防心脏病等疾病。
make friends交朋友;look cool看起来酷;stay healthy保持健康;feel excited感到兴奋。根据“preventing illnesses such as heart problems”可知,帮助人们预防疾病,保持健康,故选C。
100.句意:此外,通过集体健身活动,人们与邻居建立了更亲密的关系。
heavier更重的;closer更亲密的;worse更糟糕的;busier更忙碌的。根据“through group fitness activities, people build a...relationship with their neighbors”可知,“集体活动”会促进邻里关系“更亲密”,故选B。
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