四川省德阳市第五中学高2025级高一上学期10月月考英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like in Xi ’an
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
2 How will Peter probably go to the cinema
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. When can Linda finish her makeup
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
4. What will Tom do tonight
A. Enjoy a concert. B. Go out with friends. C. Write a report.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A famous song. B. A singer ’s style. C. A singing competition.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When may the man check out of the hotel
A. On the 15th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th.
7. What kind of room does the man want to book
A. A single room. B. A standard room. C. A family room.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To buy a new camera. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed.
9. What colour camera does the woman prefer
A. White. B. Black. C. Silver.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
10. Why is Sam going to Italy
A. To tour. B. To work. C. To study.
11. Where will Sam stay in Italy
A. In a hotel. B. At a friend ’s. C. At a relative ’s.
12. What is Sam’s attitude towards the Uffizi Gallery
A. Doubtful. B. Interested. C. Disappointed.
13. Where did the woman learn about the Uffizi Gallery
A. From a book. B. From her cousin. C. From some videos.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Which program can Sophie join
A. Mini Explorers. B. Junior Explorers. C. Senior Explorers.
15. What outdoor activity does Sophie love doing
A. Hiking. B. Rowing. C. Rock climbing.
16. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
17. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the first method the speaker mentions
A. Joining a study group.
B. Setting specific times for studying.
C. Discovering the personal learning style.
19. What is the advantage of the Pomodoro Technique
A. It energizes the mind. B. It helps improve memory. C. It strengthens note-taking skills.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To share her learning journey.
B. To offer ways of improving learning.
C. To explain the importance of learning effectively.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Finding the best free math learning websites can be difficult with so many choices out there. But don’t worry, we’ve made a list. These websites will help you learn math easily.
Khan Academy
This website offers different math lessons suitable for learners of all ages, from early childhood to college level. After signing up, you can use a wealth of free math learning materials, such as videos, quizzes (测验), and practice exercises. This interactive platform (互动平台) allows you to begin your math journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress.
CliffsNotes
It offers excellent math study guides for free. The guides are detailed, providing clear explanations. Moreover, this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT, GRE, and ACT exams. While some math guides offer interactive quizzes, they may not be provided for all topics. The material might seem a bit dry, making it more suitable for older students rather than beginners.
Wolfram MathWorld
This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics. The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations. Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts (概念). Therefore, it is not suitable for beginners.
MathPlanet
This interactive online math learning platform covers topics that match the US high school math program and the SAT/ACT exams. You’ll find a mix of video classes, written notes, and exercises to aid your learning journey. Though live classes are not provided, it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams.
1. Which is a key advantage of Khan Academy
A. It hosts live classes for all levels. B. It supports personalized learning.
C. It offers a wide choice of subjects. D. It includes expert-written math articles.
2. What are CliffsNotes and MathPlanet both suitable for
A. Teacher training. B. College research.
C. Group discussion. D. Exam preparation.
3. What is required to use Wolfram MathWorld
A. A deep interest in math class design. B. Ability to complete math tests daily.
C. A certain level of math knowledge. D. Familiarity with mobile math apps.
B
As wildfires burned across Los Angeles County, sisters-in-law Randi Jaffe and Jenny Jaffe started the LA Lost Stuffy Project, which collects money to buy new stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) for children who lost theirs.
Randi said the idea for the project came to her because as a child life expert and a mom of two, she knows first-hand how important comfort items (安抚物品) can be for kids. “We know that comfort items matter a lot to children of all ages,” she added. “When families lose their homes and are experiencing sadness, there’s no control at all. So, this is such a small way to give kids back their control.”
For Emily Balliet, whose home burned down in the wildfires, the work of the LA Lost Stuffy Project has brought “light” to her family during what she described as a “dark time”. The group gave a stuffed gift, named Horn, to Balliet’s 4-year-old son Yves to match the one he once had. “This was a reminder that there are good people out there who really want to offer help in a thoughtful way,” Balliet said. She shared that Yves had missed his favorite stuffed animal but when he received the new Horn, he was filled with joy.
When a family reaches out to the LA Lost Stuffy Project to ask for a new comfort item, the Jaffes will work to find the item and ship it to the family. If a donor (捐赠者) wishes to personally shop for a comfort item to donate, the Jaffes will connect a family in need with the donor and share information with their agreement.
The Jaffes hope more people hear about the project so they can reach more families. “The biggest need right now is to spread the word to the LA families,” said Jenny, also a mom. “We’re waiting with money to be able to buy more and send them out. The whole world is behind the kids and wishing to offer support in small and big ways.”
4. Why did Randi Jaffe decide to create the LA Lost Stuffy Project
A. To collect toys for local charities.
B. To help families rebuild their houses.
C. To connect with other child life experts.
D. To give support to kids during disasters.
5. What did Emily Balliet realize from her experience with the project
A. The market value of stuffed toys.
B. The role of parents ’understanding.
C. The power of community kindness.
D. The importance of fire safety education.
6. How does the project deal with the donor-family pairing
A. By helping build proper contact.
B. By carrying out strict interviews.
C. By providing a list of needed items.
D. By setting up a toy exchange program.
7. What is the Jaffes’ primary goal for the project
A. To encourage kids to volunteer. B. To partner with other businesses.
C. To return lost toys to the owners. D. To raise public awareness locally.
C
Skateboarding is more than just a sport; it’s a mix of sounds and silence. A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity. Skateboarders not only see their environment but also feel and hear it. Photos and videos may show the amazing moves, but they don’t express the whole experience.
The sounds from the city surfaces — the “skatesound” — are a key part of the skateboarding experience. These sounds enable skateboarders to check the success of their moves, test if surfaces are suitable for skating, and send messages to others around them.
However the study introduces an interesting idea — the “skatesound paradox (悖论) ”. Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise. Skateboarders describe the sound of the sport as both unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers from the University of Exeter carried out interviews with 18 adult skateboarders aged between 19 and 51 from different places and experience levels. They found that the skatesound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports. Interestingly, most skateboarders were against the idea of listening to music through headphones (耳机) while skateboarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sport is considered a social activity, and wearing headphones breaks the connection with the group and the overall experience.
However, those who chose to listen to music through headphones while skateboarding had their reasons. Music helped with focus for some skateboarders, while headphones served as a social barrier (障碍) for others, offering them more confidence.
The study shows that the skateboard is not just a toy or sports object but an “ear under the feet”. Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to. They’re not simply making noise. Skateboarders are learning through their senses, connecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a noisy world.
8. What does the new study focus on
A. The health benefits of skateboarding practice.
B. The social connections between skateboarders.
C. The influence of skateboarding on city culture.
D. The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.
9. How do skateboarders behave given the “skatesound paradox”
A. Staying away from noisy skating areas.
B. Paying attention to some simple moves.
C. Valuing yet trying to control the sound.
D. Lowering the noise through a group effort.
10. What did the findings from the interviews show about the skatesound
A. It does harm to hearing ability. B. It creates a sense of belonging.
C. It raises skateboarders’confidence. D. It fits well with background music.
11. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph
A. Find peace in freestyle skateboarding.
B. Respect skateboarders’ training habits.
C. Recognize the danger of skateboarding.
D. Consider the skatesound’s deeper meaning.
D
With a service life of 20 to 25 years, about 5,000 wind turbines (涡轮机) will be taken out of service each year. The Swedish energy company Vattenfall has been worried about that. “Our larger offshore wind farms are starting to reach the end of their life,” explained Vattenfall’s director Thomas Hjort. “So we need to work out what we do with these machines. We should create something out of them so that they can benefit the community and environment once again.”
Vattenfall’s designers decided that a tiny home would be the best result. “There are different kinds of wind turbine models and all of them have their own sizes,” designer Jos de Krieger explained. “But this V80 turbine is optimal for design, as it is big enough to live in and small enough to move on land. The tiny home provides enough living space and a large enough kitchen. It also houses a bathroom with a toilet.”
Beyond that, it had to be somewhere that people would want to live. The model was kept changeable so that people could add something of their style. The outside can be painted in different colors and dressed up with something. Inside, people can place tables and chairs freely and hang personal artworks to make the space feel comfortable.
A key point is making sure the product can be produced in large numbers. Krieger said that there are around 10,000 V80 turbines in use so far. However, any company producing these homes would need continuous access to (使用……的机会) turbines, a requirement that seems hard to meet at present. Vattenfall is willing to give the parts and has received a lot of interest from other companies, but no one has started such a business, as no agreement has been decided yet.
Moreover, several companies are planning to reuse old wind turbine blades (叶片). For example, ReBlade will use them to build coverings for its new electric car centers. Once the plan is allowed, the blades will create a cover for the charging (充电) area. Given that old wind turbine blades are difficult to recycle, this presents an excellent opportunity to reduce waste.
12. How does Vattenfall hope to deal with old wind turbines
A. Donate many to research centers. B. Turn them into historical attractions.
C. Improve their ability to produce power. D. Develop new purposes in a positive way.
13. What does the underlined word“optimal” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Safe. B. Interesting. C. Perfect. D. Challenging.
14. What makes the V80 model attractive to people
A. It serves different roles. B. It is open to personal design.
C. It has high-tech characteristics. D. It is great for community events.
15. Which leads some companies to be unable to produce tiny homes
A. Few skilled workers. B. High production costs.
C. Uncertainty about market needs. D. Shortage of dependable materials.
二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amy Geddes is a Scottish farmer and mother of two, living on the family farm where she grew up with her parents and brother. Since she had a younger brother, she was never encouraged to follow a career in farming. ___16___ Yet now she is balancing the responsibilities of being a parent and running a farm, while trying to spare time for her own interests.
Growing up, Amy did help out on the farm at busy times, but later left home to study Rural Business Management in Aberdeen. After graduating, she worked in a local office helping with land and farm management. She said, “Instead of going straight into farming, I spent 15 years in related (相关的) roles and learned so much. ___17___ .”
Amy returned home to the farm after marriage. Soon, her first daughter was born. Five years ago, her family changed houses with her parents and they have lived there ever since. Her husband and she work at home managing the farm. ___18___ However, she finally feels settled (适应的) and confident. She said balancing farming and parenting is both challenging and meaningful.
___19___ “I have been lucky to be able to keep horses on the farm, which has made it possible for me to enjoy riding since I was a little girl,” said Amy. She joined the local Pony Club at 9 years old and never looked back. “Being on horseback has helped me through hard times and brought me comfort.”
Both of Amy’s daughters share her passion (热爱) for horses. They often enjoy the simple pleasure of riding around the farm and watching the wildlife together. Moreover, the girls have started attending competitions. “They had great fun and success at their first show. ___20___ In the years ahead, perhaps we will compete in such games together,” said Amy.
A. It is a busy task much of the time.
B. Amy also has a hobby she truly treasures.
C. I spent much time considering my future.
D. The experience provided me with different skills.
E. Their performance also awakened my sporting spirit.
F. Free time has been valuable since my girls were born.
G. And she never thought she’d take over the family business.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer of 2020, my husband and I bought a house without ever visiting it in person. Although it seemed ____21____, I felt an unexpected sense of ____22____the moment I saw pictures of a basement (地下室) room with a bright wall. It____23____me at once, reminding me of my grandparents’ red brick (砖) home, where I had spent many joyful hours.
When we finally____24____, I headed straight to the basement. The bricks matched my____25____. And the space felt even more ____26____, as if it used to be part of our lives. As I started cleaning it, I found another ____27____: an artwork of a girl sitting at a spinning wheel (纺车), just like the one in my grandparents’ basement. When we shared this ____28____discovery with the former homeowner, he____29____ gifted us the artwork. This piece seemed to ____30____me to family gatherings where we crowded around my grandparents ’table for homemade meals.
Later, we____31____something special to the space — a wooden chair. It once____32____my great-grandmother, then my grandmother, and finally to me. I often wonder who will sit in it next, continuing its journey through generations.
Though 370 miles____33____me from my grandparents’ home, this space creates a feeling of ____34____and warmth. I’ve come to understand that home isn’t just about the place — it’s about the____35____we keep and the new ones we create along the way.
21. A. wise B. risky C. normal D. unnecessary
22. A. emptiness B. regret C. pride D. certainty
23. A. troubled B. drew C. cheated D. taught
24. A. moved in B. calmed down C. gave up D. hung out
25. A. promise B. challenge C. imagination D. doubt
26. A. crowded B. modern C. awful D. familiar
27. A. problem B. surprise C. task D. secret
28. A. painful B. ancient C. wonderful D. false
29. A. willingly B. suddenly C. possibly D. honestly
30. A. invite B. carry C. compare D. force
31. A. added B. returned C. forgot D. sold
32 A. depended on B. stood for C. slowed down D. belonged to
33. A. test B. stop C. separate D. change
34. A. closeness B. loneliness C. curiosity D. confidence
35. A. jokes B. discoveries C. duties D. memories
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“All children are artists, but the problem is how to remain an artist once they grow up,” Pablo Picasso once said. The famous artist believed in the ____36____ (connect) between youth and creativity. People have always tried to deal with the challenges in children’s creativity, whether through imaginative playgrounds, creative toys, ____37____ 3D printing pens. Phaidon, one of the world ’s oldest art publishers, has its own method. It has turned famous artists ’works into colorful board books (硬纸板书) that explore child-friendly ____38____ (subject).
Recently, Phaidon Kids has reprinted its First Concepts with Fine Artists collection, featuring works of artists such as Henri Matisse, Josef Albers, and Picasso. The collection covers different topics ____39____ focus on everything from animals to numbers. Birds & Other Animals, for example, ____40____ (show) Picasso’s fun, simple animal drawings. These pictures are drawn with simple lines and are designed _____41_____ (interest) young viewers. They present the artist’s strong skill in graphic (图案的) design. One ____42____ (power) picture has some rabbits jumping on the page and a fox looking at them from behind.
The collection provides an excellent method of ____43____ (introduce) children to art, while making sure the artwork is ____44____ (beautiful) designed and remains approachable (易理解的). It also proves the publisher’s strong tie ____45____ artists’ works.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校将于下个月(11月5日)举办年度运动会,现请你给你的外国朋友Peter写一封邀请信,内容包括:
1. 告知运动会的具体时间与地点;
2. 简要介绍运动会主要环节;
3. 表达希望他前来参与。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3.请按以下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
开幕式:opening ceremony
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文,词数应为 150 左右。
My ten-year-old son Mike plays for the local Boys & Girls Club basketball team. Every Wednesday, he and his teammates run, do skill training, and practice playing defense (防守). Knowing that I used to be a player, he longs to show me his skills each time he hits the court (球场).
His team is a mixed bag of talent. Some kids can move the ball, pass, and shoot better than others. Some are more active and want to shoot every shot. Some kids who are still learning easily give up on plays when they are disappointed by the rules. Mike has a good coach, who values sharing, teamwork, and working together.
At first, I was just a supportive dad cheering from the sidelines. But slowly, I became too focused on his performance, hoping he’d play like the NBA stars I admired. During one game that my wife and I attended, I shouted from the sidelines, telling him when to pass, when to shoot, and how to stand on defense.
But all my instructions only made things worse. He lost all sense of direction and didn’t know what to do. When he made a mistake, he turned to me helplessly; his face was full of confusion and disappointment. It looked like he was about to cry. I saw in his eyes that I was no longer helping — I was hurting. On the way home after the game, Mike hardly spoke to me. His silence felt louder than any words.
That night, I couldn’t sleep. I told my wife that I felt so terrible about my behavior. My expectations had put unnecessary pressure on my boy. With his experienced coach on the court, Mike could have performed really well. My wife helped me calm down and see the situation differently. She also gave me tips on how to do better and how to be his cheerleader without being so hard on him. I was thankful for her kind words.
The next day, I said sorry to Mike and opened an honest conversation with him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few weeks later, Mike gladly invited me to watch their practice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
四川省德阳市第五中学高2025级高一上学期10月月考英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like in Xi ’an
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
2 How will Peter probably go to the cinema
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. When can Linda finish her makeup
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
4. What will Tom do tonight
A. Enjoy a concert. B. Go out with friends. C. Write a report.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A famous song. B. A singer ’s style. C. A singing competition.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When may the man check out of the hotel
A. On the 15th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th.
7. What kind of room does the man want to book
A. A single room. B. A standard room. C. A family room.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman come to the store
A. To buy a new camera. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed.
9. What colour camera does the woman prefer
A. White. B. Black. C. Silver.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
10. Why is Sam going to Italy
A. To tour. B. To work. C. To study.
11. Where will Sam stay in Italy
A. In a hotel. B. At a friend ’s. C. At a relative ’s.
12. What is Sam’s attitude towards the Uffizi Gallery
A. Doubtful. B. Interested. C. Disappointed.
13. Where did the woman learn about the Uffizi Gallery
A. From a book. B. From her cousin. C. From some videos.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Which program can Sophie join
A. Mini Explorers. B. Junior Explorers. C. Senior Explorers.
15. What outdoor activity does Sophie love doing
A. Hiking. B. Rowing. C. Rock climbing.
16. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
17. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the first method the speaker mentions
A. Joining a study group.
B. Setting specific times for studying.
C. Discovering the personal learning style.
19. What is the advantage of the Pomodoro Technique
A. It energizes the mind. B. It helps improve memory. C. It strengthens note-taking skills.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To share her learning journey.
B. To offer ways of improving learning.
C. To explain the importance of learning effectively.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Finding the best free math learning websites can be difficult with so many choices out there. But don’t worry, we’ve made a list. These websites will help you learn math easily.
Khan Academy
This website offers different math lessons suitable for learners of all ages, from early childhood to college level. After signing up, you can use a wealth of free math learning materials, such as videos, quizzes (测验), and practice exercises. This interactive platform (互动平台) allows you to begin your math journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress.
CliffsNotes
It offers excellent math study guides for free. The guides are detailed, providing clear explanations. Moreover, this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT, GRE, and ACT exams. While some math guides offer interactive quizzes, they may not be provided for all topics. The material might seem a bit dry, making it more suitable for older students rather than beginners.
Wolfram MathWorld
This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics. The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations. Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts (概念). Therefore, it is not suitable for beginners.
MathPlanet
This interactive online math learning platform covers topics that match the US high school math program and the SAT/ACT exams. You’ll find a mix of video classes, written notes, and exercises to aid your learning journey. Though live classes are not provided, it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams.
1. Which is a key advantage of Khan Academy
A. It hosts live classes for all levels. B. It supports personalized learning.
C. It offers a wide choice of subjects. D. It includes expert-written math articles.
2. What are CliffsNotes and MathPlanet both suitable for
A. Teacher training. B. College research.
C. Group discussion. D. Exam preparation.
3. What is required to use Wolfram MathWorld
A. A deep interest in math class design. B. Ability to complete math tests daily.
C. A certain level of math knowledge. D. Familiarity with mobile math apps.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
B
As wildfires burned across Los Angeles County, sisters-in-law Randi Jaffe and Jenny Jaffe started the LA Lost Stuffy Project, which collects money to buy new stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) for children who lost theirs.
Randi said the idea for the project came to her because as a child life expert and a mom of two, she knows first-hand how important comfort items (安抚物品) can be for kids. “We know that comfort items matter a lot to children of all ages,” she added. “When families lose their homes and are experiencing sadness, there’s no control at all. So, this is such a small way to give kids back their control.”
For Emily Balliet, whose home burned down in the wildfires, the work of the LA Lost Stuffy Project has brought “light” to her family during what she described as a “dark time”. The group gave a stuffed gift, named Horn, to Balliet’s 4-year-old son Yves to match the one he once had. “This was a reminder that there are good people out there who really want to offer help in a thoughtful way,” Balliet said. She shared that Yves had missed his favorite stuffed animal but when he received the new Horn, he was filled with joy.
When a family reaches out to the LA Lost Stuffy Project to ask for a new comfort item, the Jaffes will work to find the item and ship it to the family. If a donor (捐赠者) wishes to personally shop for a comfort item to donate, the Jaffes will connect a family in need with the donor and share information with their agreement.
The Jaffes hope more people hear about the project so they can reach more families. “The biggest need right now is to spread the word to the LA families,” said Jenny, also a mom. “We’re waiting with money to be able to buy more and send them out. The whole world is behind the kids and wishing to offer support in small and big ways.”
4. Why did Randi Jaffe decide to create the LA Lost Stuffy Project
A. To collect toys for local charities.
B. To help families rebuild their houses.
C. To connect with other child life experts.
D. To give support to kids during disasters.
5. What did Emily Balliet realize from her experience with the project
A. The market value of stuffed toys.
B. The role of parents ’understanding.
C. The power of community kindness.
D. The importance of fire safety education.
6. How does the project deal with the donor-family pairing
A. By helping build proper contact.
B. By carrying out strict interviews.
C. By providing a list of needed items.
D. By setting up a toy exchange program.
7. What is the Jaffes’ primary goal for the project
A. To encourage kids to volunteer. B. To partner with other businesses.
C. To return lost toys to the owners. D. To raise public awareness locally.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D
C
Skateboarding is more than just a sport; it’s a mix of sounds and silence. A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity. Skateboarders not only see their environment but also feel and hear it. Photos and videos may show the amazing moves, but they don’t express the whole experience.
The sounds from the city surfaces — the “skatesound” — are a key part of the skateboarding experience. These sounds enable skateboarders to check the success of their moves, test if surfaces are suitable for skating, and send messages to others around them.
However the study introduces an interesting idea — the “skatesound paradox (悖论) ”. Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise. Skateboarders describe the sound of the sport as both unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers from the University of Exeter carried out interviews with 18 adult skateboarders aged between 19 and 51 from different places and experience levels. They found that the skatesound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports. Interestingly, most skateboarders were against the idea of listening to music through headphones (耳机) while skateboarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sport is considered a social activity, and wearing headphones breaks the connection with the group and the overall experience.
However, those who chose to listen to music through headphones while skateboarding had their reasons. Music helped with focus for some skateboarders, while headphones served as a social barrier (障碍) for others, offering them more confidence.
The study shows that the skateboard is not just a toy or sports object but an “ear under the feet”. Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to. They’re not simply making noise. Skateboarders are learning through their senses, connecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a noisy world.
8. What does the new study focus on
A. The health benefits of skateboarding practice.
B. The social connections between skateboarders.
C. The influence of skateboarding on city culture.
D. The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.
9. How do skateboarders behave given the “skatesound paradox”
A. Staying away from noisy skating areas.
B. Paying attention to some simple moves.
C. Valuing yet trying to control the sound.
D. Lowering the noise through a group effort.
10. What did the findings from the interviews show about the skatesound
A. It does harm to hearing ability. B. It creates a sense of belonging.
C. It raises skateboarders’confidence. D. It fits well with background music.
11. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph
A. Find peace in freestyle skateboarding.
B. Respect skateboarders’ training habits.
C. Recognize the danger of skateboarding.
D. Consider the skatesound’s deeper meaning.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D
D
With a service life of 20 to 25 years, about 5,000 wind turbines (涡轮机) will be taken out of service each year. The Swedish energy company Vattenfall has been worried about that. “Our larger offshore wind farms are starting to reach the end of their life,” explained Vattenfall’s director Thomas Hjort. “So we need to work out what we do with these machines. We should create something out of them so that they can benefit the community and environment once again.”
Vattenfall’s designers decided that a tiny home would be the best result. “There are different kinds of wind turbine models and all of them have their own sizes,” designer Jos de Krieger explained. “But this V80 turbine is optimal for design, as it is big enough to live in and small enough to move on land. The tiny home provides enough living space and a large enough kitchen. It also houses a bathroom with a toilet.”
Beyond that, it had to be somewhere that people would want to live. The model was kept changeable so that people could add something of their style. The outside can be painted in different colors and dressed up with something. Inside, people can place tables and chairs freely and hang personal artworks to make the space feel comfortable.
A key point is making sure the product can be produced in large numbers. Krieger said that there are around 10,000 V80 turbines in use so far. However, any company producing these homes would need continuous access to (使用……的机会) turbines, a requirement that seems hard to meet at present. Vattenfall is willing to give the parts and has received a lot of interest from other companies, but no one has started such a business, as no agreement has been decided yet.
Moreover, several companies are planning to reuse old wind turbine blades (叶片). For example, ReBlade will use them to build coverings for its new electric car centers. Once the plan is allowed, the blades will create a cover for the charging (充电) area. Given that old wind turbine blades are difficult to recycle, this presents an excellent opportunity to reduce waste.
12. How does Vattenfall hope to deal with old wind turbines
A. Donate many to research centers. B. Turn them into historical attractions.
C. Improve their ability to produce power. D. Develop new purposes in a positive way.
13. What does the underlined word“optimal” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Safe. B. Interesting. C. Perfect. D. Challenging.
14. What makes the V80 model attractive to people
A. It serves different roles. B. It is open to personal design.
C. It has high-tech characteristics. D. It is great for community events.
15. Which leads some companies to be unable to produce tiny homes
A. Few skilled workers. B. High production costs.
C. Uncertainty about market needs. D. Shortage of dependable materials.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amy Geddes is a Scottish farmer and mother of two, living on the family farm where she grew up with her parents and brother. Since she had a younger brother, she was never encouraged to follow a career in farming. ___16___ Yet now she is balancing the responsibilities of being a parent and running a farm, while trying to spare time for her own interests.
Growing up, Amy did help out on the farm at busy times, but later left home to study Rural Business Management in Aberdeen. After graduating, she worked in a local office helping with land and farm management. She said, “Instead of going straight into farming, I spent 15 years in related (相关的) roles and learned so much. ___17___ .”
Amy returned home to the farm after marriage. Soon, her first daughter was born. Five years ago, her family changed houses with her parents and they have lived there ever since. Her husband and she work at home managing the farm. ___18___ However, she finally feels settled (适应的) and confident. She said balancing farming and parenting is both challenging and meaningful.
___19___ “I have been lucky to be able to keep horses on the farm, which has made it possible for me to enjoy riding since I was a little girl,” said Amy. She joined the local Pony Club at 9 years old and never looked back. “Being on horseback has helped me through hard times and brought me comfort.”
Both of Amy’s daughters share her passion (热爱) for horses. They often enjoy the simple pleasure of riding around the farm and watching the wildlife together. Moreover, the girls have started attending competitions. “They had great fun and success at their first show. ___20___ In the years ahead, perhaps we will compete in such games together,” said Amy.
A. It is a busy task much of the time.
B. Amy also has a hobby she truly treasures.
C. I spent much time considering my future.
D. The experience provided me with different skills.
E. Their performance also awakened my sporting spirit.
F. Free time has been valuable since my girls were born.
G. And she never thought she’d take over the family business.
【答案】16. G 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the summer of 2020, my husband and I bought a house without ever visiting it in person. Although it seemed ____21____, I felt an unexpected sense of ____22____the moment I saw pictures of a basement (地下室) room with a bright wall. It____23____me at once, reminding me of my grandparents’ red brick (砖) home, where I had spent many joyful hours.
When we finally____24____, I headed straight to the basement. The bricks matched my____25____. And the space felt even more ____26____, as if it used to be part of our lives. As I started cleaning it, I found another ____27____: an artwork of a girl sitting at a spinning wheel (纺车), just like the one in my grandparents’ basement. When we shared this ____28____discovery with the former homeowner, he____29____ gifted us the artwork. This piece seemed to ____30____me to family gatherings where we crowded around my grandparents ’table for homemade meals.
Later, we____31____something special to the space — a wooden chair. It once____32____my great-grandmother, then my grandmother, and finally to me. I often wonder who will sit in it next, continuing its journey through generations.
Though 370 miles____33____me from my grandparents’ home, this space creates a feeling of ____34____and warmth. I’ve come to understand that home isn’t just about the place — it’s about the____35____we keep and the new ones we create along the way.
21. A. wise B. risky C. normal D. unnecessary
22. A. emptiness B. regret C. pride D. certainty
23. A. troubled B. drew C. cheated D. taught
24. A. moved in B. calmed down C. gave up D. hung out
25. A. promise B. challenge C. imagination D. doubt
26. A. crowded B. modern C. awful D. familiar
27. A. problem B. surprise C. task D. secret
28. A. painful B. ancient C. wonderful D. false
29. A. willingly B. suddenly C. possibly D. honestly
30. A. invite B. carry C. compare D. force
31. A. added B. returned C. forgot D. sold
32 A. depended on B. stood for C. slowed down D. belonged to
33. A. test B. stop C. separate D. change
34. A. closeness B. loneliness C. curiosity D. confidence
35. A. jokes B. discoveries C. duties D. memories
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“All children are artists, but the problem is how to remain an artist once they grow up,” Pablo Picasso once said. The famous artist believed in the ____36____ (connect) between youth and creativity. People have always tried to deal with the challenges in children’s creativity, whether through imaginative playgrounds, creative toys, ____37____ 3D printing pens. Phaidon, one of the world ’s oldest art publishers, has its own method. It has turned famous artists ’works into colorful board books (硬纸板书) that explore child-friendly ____38____ (subject).
Recently, Phaidon Kids has reprinted its First Concepts with Fine Artists collection, featuring works of artists such as Henri Matisse, Josef Albers, and Picasso. The collection covers different topics ____39____ focus on everything from animals to numbers. Birds & Other Animals, for example, ____40____ (show) Picasso’s fun, simple animal drawings. These pictures are drawn with simple lines and are designed _____41_____ (interest) young viewers. They present the artist’s strong skill in graphic (图案的) design. One ____42____ (power) picture has some rabbits jumping on the page and a fox looking at them from behind.
The collection provides an excellent method of ____43____ (introduce) children to art, while making sure the artwork is ____44____ (beautiful) designed and remains approachable (易理解的). It also proves the publisher’s strong tie ____45____ artists’ works.
【答案】36. connection
37. or 38. subjects
39. which##that
40. shows 41. to interest
42. powerful
43. introducing
44. beautifully
45. to##with
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校将于下个月(11月5日)举办年度运动会,现请你给你的外国朋友Peter写一封邀请信,内容包括:
1. 告知运动会的具体时间与地点;
2. 简要介绍运动会主要环节;
3. 表达希望他前来参与。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3.请按以下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
开幕式:opening ceremony
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】(One possible version)
Dear Peter,
How are you doing lately I have exciting news to share — our school’s annual sports meeting will take place on November 5th at the school playground, and I’d love to invite you to come.
The day kicks off with a lively opening ceremony at 8 a.m. After that, there will be a variety of events, such as 100-meter sprints, high jumps, and 4x100-meter relays. Teachers and students will also join in fun group games like tug-of-war in the afternoon. Our class is competing in the relay, and your support would mean a lot!
Looking forward to seeing you there!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文,词数应为 150 左右。
My ten-year-old son Mike plays for the local Boys & Girls Club basketball team. Every Wednesday, he and his teammates run, do skill training, and practice playing defense (防守). Knowing that I used to be a player, he longs to show me his skills each time he hits the court (球场).
His team is a mixed bag of talent. Some kids can move the ball, pass, and shoot better than others. Some are more active and want to shoot every shot. Some kids who are still learning easily give up on plays when they are disappointed by the rules. Mike has a good coach, who values sharing, teamwork, and working together.
At first, I was just a supportive dad cheering from the sidelines. But slowly, I became too focused on his performance, hoping he’d play like the NBA stars I admired. During one game that my wife and I attended, I shouted from the sidelines, telling him when to pass, when to shoot, and how to stand on defense.
But all my instructions only made things worse. He lost all sense of direction and didn’t know what to do. When he made a mistake, he turned to me helplessly; his face was full of confusion and disappointment. It looked like he was about to cry. I saw in his eyes that I was no longer helping — I was hurting. On the way home after the game, Mike hardly spoke to me. His silence felt louder than any words.
That night, I couldn’t sleep. I told my wife that I felt so terrible about my behavior. My expectations had put unnecessary pressure on my boy. With his experienced coach on the court, Mike could have performed really well. My wife helped me calm down and see the situation differently. She also gave me tips on how to do better and how to be his cheerleader without being so hard on him. I was thankful for her kind words.
The next day, I said sorry to Mike and opened an honest conversation with him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few weeks later, Mike gladly invited me to watch their practice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The next day, I said sorry to Mike and opened an honest conversation with him. I admitted that I had put too much pressure on him with my expectations and that I had been more of a judge than a supporter. Surprisingly, he said that he understood I only wanted the best for him. He shared how much he enjoyed having me there, not to correct him, but to support him and see his progress. With this meaningful conversation, Mike’s spirits improved greatly and we understood each other better. And I realized I needed to make changes to be a better father.
A few weeks later, Mike gladly invited me to watch their practice. This time, I decided to deal with it differently. I just encouraged Mike to be more confident, and cheered when he made good plays. With some active practice, he made several baskets successfully and ran to me with a big smile. For the first time, I was part of his world without pushing him — just a proud dad sharing the moment. We’ve become much more connected since the practice. I have learned that the best support is to allow your kids to enjoy sports and progress in their own way.