【期中考点突破】突破04 完形填空-15空(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)

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名称 【期中考点突破】突破04 完形填空-15空(含答案解析)--2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)
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更新时间 2025-11-05 20:27:47

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点突破仁爱科普版(2024)突破04 完形填空-15空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 1 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 2 of how to run my own shop back then.
Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 3 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 4 were asking for. But we soon learned.
We can tell by the weather how 5 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s 6 people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.
More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 7 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much.
Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays 8 closing at 8:30 p.m.. However, I keep it open until 2 p.m. at weekends.
Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 9 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all, talking to the customers and getting 10 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 11 and I offer advice if I can.
It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 12 , so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also 13 a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 14 .
This shop has been my life. I never 15 I would still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring (退休).
1.A.attending B.visiting C.leaving D.changing
2.A.choice B.idea C.decision D.time
3.A.good B.new C.experienced D.disappointed
4.A.customers B.sellers C.users D.market
5.A.common B.expensive C.cold D.busy
6.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.sunny
7.A.appearing B.coming C.missing D.producing
8.A.as a result of B.because of C.in fear of D.instead of
9.A.always B.never C.seldom D.often
10.A.what B.how C.that D.which
11.A.suggestions B.questions C.surprises D.problems
12.A.traditional B.special C.changeable D.historical
13.A.read B.wrote C.borrowed D.learned
14.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.nobody
15.A.felt B.hoped C.imagined D.worked
Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King 16 in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches 17 English. All of us are 18 to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. 19 Sunday mornings, she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother 20 shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many 21 . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a 22 in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very 23 to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, 24 he can see great films there. People in the town will 25 feel bored (无聊的) because there are a lot of things to do. Also, 26 is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town.
However, I like nature 27 . So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can 28 the field and the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very 29 to be in this kind of beautiful place. 30 my hometown! You will feel very happy here.
16.A.studies B.plays C.works
17.A.her B.us C.your
18.A.friendly B.bright C.helpful
19.A.In B.On C.At
20.A.carry B.take C.go
21.A.hospitals B.restaurants C.museums
22.A.postman B.worker C.cook
23.A.busy B.easy C.heavy
24.A.after B.so C.if
25.A.never B.usually C.often
26.A.it B.this C.that
27.A.good B.best C.well
28.A.miss B.leave C.enjoy
29.A.comfortable B.close C.bad
30.A.Welcome to B.Go away from C.Stay to
Once there was a rich old man. He lived in a big house in the countryside. No one lived with him. He was getting 31 day by day. He thought he couldn’t look after himself well, so he 32 to look for a person to help with housework and take care of him.
One day, the 33 interviewed two people—Dennis and Greg. Dennis was a tall and good-looking young man, while Greg looked ordinary (平凡的). The old man 34 Dennis to make a cup of tea for him. After Dennis 35 , the old man turned to Greg and asked, “Dennis said you were not good and told lies. Is this 36 ”
Greg thought for a few minutes and then he said, “If Dennis said 37 bad about me, I think I might have made a mistake. So I should avoid making the 38 mistake again.”
The old man felt very 39 to hear Greg’s words. At the same time, Dennis 40 with a cup of tea for the old man. The old man wanted Greg to make breakfast for 41 . He then turned to Dennis and told him, “When you were out, Greg told me you are not 42 or hard-working. How do you like this ”
After hearing this, Dennis was very angry and shouted 43 . Then the old man let Dennis leave. At last, Greg got the 44 ! He looked ordinary, 45 he had great inner beauty.
31.A.better B.older C.fatter D.hotter
32.A.agreed B.loved C.forgot D.decided
33.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.man
34.A.helped B.taught C.asked D.paid
35.A.left B.came C.died D.won
36.A.full B.serious C.true D.similar
37.A.something B.someone C.everything D.everyone
38.A.creative B.difficult C.same D.boring
39.A.happy B.terrible C.scared D.hungry
40.A.fell down B.came back C.gave up D.ran away
41.A.us B.them C.her D.him
42.A.tired B.shy C.honest D.worried
43.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.suddenly
44.A.job B.help C.money D.gift
45.A.and B.or C.so D.but
I’m Stef, a traveller from Germany loving travel, food, and photography. During my studies, I worked in the Canary Islands and I 46 for two terms in the UK. 47 I finished, I decided that I didn’t want to work for the rest of my 48 . I was 21 and couldn’t imagine 49 in an office for the next 40 years and more. So I 50 to go to Australia on a working holiday visa (签证). First, I worked for six months in Germany because I needed to 51 some money. I went to Sydney at the end of 2011. I spent Christmas on St Kilda Beach, I worked in a hotel and then I 52 all over Australia and New Zealand.
After coming back I got a 53 as a project assistant in an IT company—an office job. I was happy to have a routine (常规生活) again, but I spent all my 54 travelling to many countries. Some months passed, but finally I 55 what I wanted to do with my life, at least for now. Having experiences is very 56 to me—more important than working in an office all week to 57 a flat (公寓) that I hardly ever spend time in, and to buy things I don’t 58 need. Three months ago, I 59 my job. I decided to work in different jobs, sometimes here, sometimes abroad, sometimes as a volunteer, sometimes for money. I have a lot of 60 and I want to make them come true.
46.A.camped B.studied C.exercised D.disappeared
47.A.After B.So C.Until D.Because
48.A.education B.family C.space D.life
49.A.walking B.sitting C.living D.breathing
50.A.promised B.offered C.decided D.agreed
51.A.give B.borrow C.change D.save
52.A.ran B.drove C.travelled D.repeated
53.A.job B.gift C.promise D.model
54.A.time B.holidays C.space D.attentions
55.A.considered B.discovered C.expected D.realized
56.A.important B.friendly C.helpful D.interesting
57.A.set up B.look for C.pay for D.move into
58.A.usually B.really C.quickly D.recently
59.A.left B.found C.enjoyed D.started
60.A.suggestions B.tasks C.talents D.dreams
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Five students are talking 61 their future after class. Now let’s read 62 they are talking about. Wu Jing: I want to be a 63 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight (视力) and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 64 travelling and I hope to see the world in the future.
Zhao Lei: I want to be 65 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study designing and engineering in the university. My dream is 66 the longest bridge in the world.
Huo Ming: I want to be an actor 67 I am older. I’m going to take acting 68 , and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too. I 69 I can be famous one day.
Ma Kai: I want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I know that I have to train 70 every day. It won’t be easy, but I will keep on 71 it. I want to be just 72 my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.
Guo Tao: I want to be a 73 when I grow up. I’m going to a cooking school in Europe (欧洲). I hope I can 74 in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m 75 .
61.A.to B.in C.with D.about
62.A.how B.which C.who D.what
63.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher
64.A.want B.enjoy C.ask D.get
65.A.a B.an C.the D./
66.A.to build B.builds C.build D.built
67.A.who B.where C.when D.what
68.A.schools B.lessons C.parties D.movies
69.A.like B.want C.hope D.love
70.A.easily B.hard C.hardly D.quickly
71.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did
72.A.like B.at C.from D.with
73.A.teacher B.cook C.painter D.farmer
74.A.work B.eat C.find D.see
75.A.smaller B.younger C.higher D.older
I’m a vet on a big farm. There are many 76 here, so I’m busy every day. Many people may be 77 about my work. Let’s take today as an example.
A little horse gets 78 these days, so I need to take good care of it. I put on my 79 quickly after I got to the farm this morning. Then I went to see my 80 —the little horse. The little horse got an 81 and looked tired. I took its temperature (体温) first. Then I put some medicine in its food in order 82 help the little horse take it easily. I also 83 some fresh grass as its food. 84 breakfast, I took it out to do some exercise. I walked the little horse 85 around the farm. When the weather got warm, I 86 its hair (毛发) to make it clean. At about 5:00 p.m., my hard work 87 —the little horse got better. I felt proud of my 88 .
I value my job very much because I think it is important to animals. And I will 89 my best to learn more. For example, I always read some 90 books in my free time. I hope to save more lives in the future.
76.A.rabbits B.tigers C.pandas D.horses
77.A.lively B.boring C.curious D.simple
78.A.tiny B.sick C.true D.easy
79.A.uniform B.shirt C.dress D.shoes
80.A.patient B.dentist C.doctor D.manager
81.A.chance B.illness C.secret D.actor
82.A.on B.from C.to D.with
83.A.heard B.drove C.built D.chose
84.A.When B.Before C.After D.Until
85.A.proudly B.slowly C.loudly D.finally
86.A.brushed B.reported C.designed D.discussed
87.A.fell down B.paid off C.came up D.kept out
88.A.shower B.letter C.success D.service
89.A.leave B.offer C.solve D.try
90.A.medical B.blind C.modern D.huge
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
During our Job Fair, there were so many people in our school hall. 91 professionals (专业人员) were ready to share their worlds. I needed to 92 a subject for my own speech about future jobs, so I started learning about different jobs.
First, I visited the 93 . She showed us how she helped 94 four communities by designing a new bridge. She seemed calm and relaxed, and carefully 95 the complex (复杂的) ideas. Next was a hospital nurse. He 96 very kind, talking about his work experiences. His 97 really made him appear friendly.
Then, I met the restaurant cook. He 98 us with his energy, but he also seemed a bit impatient when describing rush hours. “You must learn to 99 fast!” he laughed. I wasn’t sure 100 a job like that would fit me.
Finally, I stopped in front of the animal doctor. She looked very patient. And she was explaining X-rays. You could see the 101 she had for animals when she picked up a hurt bird, carefully bandaging its injured wing (受伤的翅膀). Watching her, I suddenly understood.
Later, giving my 102 still made me feel nervous, but I shared what I learned: Neither calm engineers nor 103 cooks are “better”. Finding a job isn’t just a matter of position. It’s about finding what 104 your personality—whether you’re relaxed or full of warmth. The fair 105 me connect my personality with the animal doctor’s patience. Getting my classmates’ praise after the speech was the best feeling!
91.A.Difficult B.Modest C.Different D.Same
92.A.pay attention to B.come up with C.agree with D.show off
93.A.teacher B.artist C.accountant D.engineer
94.A.connect B.represent C.devote D.recommend
95.A.shaped B.explained C.practised D.balanced
96.A.sounded B.smelt C.looked D.tasted
97.A.warmth B.relationship C.strength D.sadness
98.A.suggested B.impressed C.created D.reminded
99.A.walk B.jump C.fly D.move
100.A.that B.how C.what D.whether
101.A.respect B.promise C.envy D.praise
102.A.decision B.celebration C.speech D.trust
103.A.careless B.stressed C.ancient D.energetic
104.A.suits B.influences C.requires D.divides
105.A.stopped B.helped C.discovered D.felt
Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. She thinks it’s an interesting 106 . Today I am going to 107 you about 108 life.
Laura says she is very busy 109 Monday to Friday. She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises 110 half an hour. She 111 a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to 112 . She has lunch at the station. She usually 113 at about 7:00 p. m. Then she 114 dinner and has it at about 8:00 p. m. Then she 115 TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed.
On weekends, she is free. On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong 116 goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she do on 117 She always goes to the art club. She is good at 118 . I ask her, “You like art. 119 not be an artist ” She says, “I like talking to people through (通过) the 120 . And I can help more people in this way.”
106.A.story B.job C.subject D.family
107.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
108.A.she B.his C.her D.hers
109.A.on B.of C.about D.from
110.A.for B.at C.with D.under
111.A.have B.has C.eat D.takes
112.A.school B.library C.work D.class
113.A.gets to home B.goes to home C.gets home D.gets to station
114.A.meets B.makes C.cleans D.shows
115.A.watches B.sees C.reads D.looks
116.A.but B.so C.and D.or
117.A.Fridays B.Saturdays C.Sundays D.Mondays
118.A.running B.dancing C.swimming D.drawing
119.A.Why B.When C.Where D.What
120.A.club B.TV C.radio D.station
2024 is the Year of the Dragon. Children felt very surprised when they 121 Liu Ping make a lifelike dragon in just one minute.
Liu Ping was a (an) 122 from Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. She began blowing sugar figures (糖人) fifteen 123 ago. She understood the children’s feelings because she was also 124 when she watched her grandfather do the same thing. At that time, she thought her grandfather 125 a magician. She showed her talent in making sugar figures at a(an) 126 age. Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup (糖浆) when she was only six years old. After she finished high school, her family decided to 127 their hometown-Hegang. They moved to Harbin to have a 128 life. Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory, but she 129 had the dream of doing magic like him. Finally, the grandfather agreed to take her on 130 his student. She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three 131 in Harbin. People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there.
“As far as I know, lots of people don’t want to do this job. Only 132 people are good at blowing sugar figures.” she said. “It’s really difficult to make something new and popular in such traditional (传统的) art, 133 I’ll never stop and I must keep trying.”
Every month, Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach 134 about the art. She said, “We are 135 to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art. For me, making sugar figures is not just a childhood memory. It also brings me great happiness. It’s my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art.”
121.A.heard B.watched C.hoped D.believed
122.A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.artist
123.A.hours B.days C.months D.years
124.A.surprised B.hungry C.lucky D.bored
125.A.looked after B.learned from C.was like D.was with
126.A.early B.late C.young D.old
127.A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit
128.A.worse B.better C.cheaper D.bigger
129.A.still B.ever C.never D.hardly
130.A.for B.as C.to D.with
131.A.banks B.schools C.parks D.stores
132.A.a little B.a few C.many D.little
133.A.So B.But C.Or D.Because
134.A.reporters B.performers C.cooks D.students
135.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.serious
Have you ever heard of cork (软木) Cork is not just a material for wine bottles. In Fujian Province, it is 136 that is used to make works of art. This art form, called Chinese cork carving (雕刻), is also known 137 cork sculpture (雕塑). And it has been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
Cork carving is, in fact, quite a modern form of art. Over 100 years ago, a wooden New Year’s 138 from Europe was brought to Fuzhou. The card gave wood-carving artist Wu Qiqi a new idea. He 139 cork art with traditional Chinese carving skills.
The art of cork carving has come to be called “a silent poem”. It 140 the beauty of Chinese views. Most cork sculptures get 141 from the countryside, such as trees, buildings and wild animals.
Each piece of cork art is hard to make. To produce a sculpture, workers carefully 142 the material from the start. Cork is not 143 to get. Only 10 kilograms can be got from tons of oaks.
The actual carving work is very hard too. Cork is soft, 144 machines cannot be used. Artists use knives like pens to carve flowers, trees, bridges, and boats. Then, they make 145 like monkeys and lions with rice paper. After that, 146 get all the parts together with white glue.
The final products are beautiful and lifelike. 147 , few people in China know about this art. Chen Junkun, who is 75 years old, has 148 cork carving since 1961. The famous 149 gives classes in this at a local technical secondary school. “Few students want to learn cork carving because they have money problems and can’t 150 this,” said Chen. “But I am happy to support those who want to learn this art.”
136.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
137.A.to B.from C.with D.as
138.A.car B.bottle C.box D.card
139.A.finished B.created C.described D.picked
140.A.blows B.helps C.shows D.answers
141.A.ideas B.messages C.reasons D.hopes
142.A.forget B.build C.decide D.choose
143.A.certain B.possible C.safe D.easy
144.A.but B.so C.if D.unless
145.A.flowers B.pictures C.animals D.houses
146.A.they B.we C.I D.he
147.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Sadly
148.A.written down B.worked on C.paid for D.taken in
149.A.singer B.writer C.artist D.painter
150.A.afford B.accept C.invite D.record
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
Art toys and collections are popular in China today. Handmade dolls 151 a long history are popular, too. And Beijing silk figurines (小塑像) are just as attractive as modern toys.
Beijing silk figurines first 152 in the Tang Dynasty. Usually, the hands and face of a traditional silk figurine are made of natural silk.
He Mei is an inheritor (传承人) of the handicraft. When she first saw the figurines at a store in Beijing, she was so 153 that she decided to learn the skills from Qi Congying, a famous Beijing silk figurine 154 . And she went on to 155 her company in 2013. Inside her company’s workshop, hundreds of figurines shining under the bright lights 156 visitors.
In Tongzhou District of Beijing, the business now has around fifty 157 . Many of them are from nearby villages. As some of them knew 158 about creating figurines before starting their work at the company, she encouraged them to 159 the skills. Today, they are experienced workers who are experts in 160 steps, from painting faces to creating the dolls’ clothing.
The company has also hired (聘用) some young designers. They have brought fresh 161 into the company. And they have 162 new series such as figurines featuring the 12 Chinese zodiac signs.
She said, “Today, many of our customers are young people. 163 we create tiny dolls depending on their preferences.” And she 164 that they have also produced dolls whose hands and feet can be bent (弯曲) and clothes can be changed to 165 the dolls’ entertainment value.
151.A.for B.to C.with D.during
152.A.invented B.produced C.changed D.appeared
153.A.experienced B.amazed C.disappointed D.relaxed
154.A.artist B.founder C.learner D.inventor
155.A.put up B.get up C.set up D.take up
156.A.surprise B.blind C.awake D.serve
157.A.customers B.users C.visitors D.workers
158.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
159.A.choose B.learn C.collect D.prepare
160.A.similar B.other C.few D.different
161.A.attitudes B.ideas C.problems D.choices
162.A.found B.ordered C.created D.bought
163.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
164.A.replied B.added C.repeated D.asked
165.A.increase B.replace C.repair D.exchange
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hanfu, also known as Han Chinese clothing, has a long and rich 166 . It has been an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years.
The history of Hanfu can 167 to ancient times. It 168 in the Xia and Shang Dynasties and became more developed in the Zhou Dynasty. During the Han Dynasty, Hanfu 169 its name. The styles of Hanfu are quite 170 . They mainly include the “upper garment (上装) and lower skirt” style and the “one-piece” style. Each style has its own unusual features (特征) and cultural 171 .
Hanfu is usually made of silk, cotton or linen (亚麻). The colors are often bright and beautiful, 172 red, blue, green and yellow. The patterns (图案) on Hanfu are also very 173 , such as cloud patterns, dragon patterns and flower patterns. These patterns not only make Hanfu more 174 but also carry deep cultural meanings.
In modern times, Hanfu has become more and more popular 175 young people. They wear Hanfu to traditional festivals, cultural 176 and even in their daily lives. Wearing Hanfu is not only a way to show their love for traditional culture but also a way to 177 their individuality (个性).
What’s more, the Hanfu industry (产业) is developing 178 . Many designers are combining modern fashion with Hanfu, creating new styles that are both traditional 179 fashionable. This helps Hanfu to enter more people’s lives and get more recognition (认可) around the world.
Let’s 180 the magic of Hanfu and feel the long-standing Chinese culture it stands for.
166.A.story B.history C.beginning D.culture
167.A.date back B.go back C.come back D.look back
168.A.made B.seemed C.found D.appeared
169.A.got B.gave C.called D.named
170.A.same B.similar C.different D.special
171.A.symbols B.reasons C.meanings D.messages
172.A.as B.like C.with D.for
173.A.simple B.common C.strange D.rich
174.A.beautiful B.expensive C.important D.popular
175.A.among B.between C.of D.with
176.A.places B.events C.trips D.parties
177.A.explain B.fill C.express D.accept
178.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.hardly
179.A.so B.but C.or D.and
180.A.explore B.notice C.discuss D.touch
In a workshop in Jiangxi Province, China, Yu Xiuying is working very hard. She 181 beautiful flowers on the fans. She can decorate at least 120 fans every day. The market for handmade wooden fans is growing again, so she has more 182 .
The fans that Yu painted in Ganzhu Township, Guangchang County will be sent abroad, Spain. This 183 town has a famous fan-making industry. It 184 over 70 million fans every year, worth over 300 million yuan. More than 5,000 people in the town work in this 185 .
The town’s fan-fame dates back 186 the early 1980s. 187 selling cedarwood (雪松) oil in Suzhou City in Jiangsu, Liu Bingzhao from Ganzhu noticed that from streets to alleys (小巷), from parks to places of interest, the locals always carried a fan with 188
However, there were fans only being 189 in nearby coastal areas. Liu Bingzhao and his friends decided to go to a local factory to learn 190 to make fans.
In 1984, they returned Ganzhu to open a factory. “We 191 technicians and equipment back to Ganzhu Township, and raised nearly 20,000 yuan to 192 a factory,” said Liu.
The beautiful and well-made fans are very 193 among European buyers, especially in Spain.
The industry’s 194 caused a big excitement in the town, and many local people started 195 it. Now, there are over 200 fan companies and small workshops in the town.
181.A.paints B.finds C.likes D.buys
182.A.children B.orders C.flowers D.stories
183.A.huge B.small C.big D.rich
184.A.produces B.enters C.plans D.gives
185.A.history B.fan C.county D.industry
186.A.to B.at C.up D.under
187.A.If B.But C.Since D.When
188.A.she B.her C.them D.they
189.A.drove B.made C.drank D.ran
190.A.how B.what C.where D.why
191.A.took B.brought C.arrived D.sent
192.A.set up B.put up C.look up D.take up
193.A.unusual B.popular C.expensive D.cheap
194.A.leader B.success C.rule D.purpose
195.A.taking off B.taking pride in C.taking part in D.taking the place of
As students in Jiangsu, you must know Su embroidery (苏绣). But Shu embroidery (蜀绣) is also a famous 196 in China. It is famous for its exciting needlework (针线活) and strong expression.
Shu embroidery is 197 Su embroidery largely because it comes from Sichuan. People there enjoy a 198 lifestyle, so when embroidering, they are usually willing to spend more time 199 it.
Making beautiful Shu embroidery is 200 easy. It takes super skills. Meng Dezhi, 59, was born into a 201 of embroidery artists. She is one of the greatest 202 of Shu embroidery. She has her own workshop. 203 to make excellent Shu embroidery often challenges (挑战) her. Making a piece takes weeks or even a few 204 . In winter, when the temperature is very low, things become even more difficult, 205 Meng’s love for the work always tells her to keep working.
Meng also does a lot to 206 the traditional art from fading (衰落). 207 can make cheap embroideries so few people want to make them by hand. To 208 the traditional art, Meng began to teach young people Shu embroidery skills. She 209 me, “I really feel I have the responsibility (责任) to 210 Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let the skills run from generation to generation”.
196.A.style B.color C.history D.field
197.A.similar to B.the same as C.different from D.close to
198.A.fast B.slow C.busy D.hard
199.A.in B.for C.with D.on
200.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never
201.A.family B.school C.neighborhood D.community
202.A.painters B.singers C.masters D.students
203.A.Where B.How C.When D.Who
204.A.hours B.days C.months D.years
205.A.so B.or C.because D.but
206.A.stop B.help C.make D.attract
207.A.Machines B.Schools C.Students D.Animals
208.A.put up B.carry on C.turn on D.hold up
209.A.asked B.told C.spoke D.talked
210.A.sell B.take C.invite D.pass
Molly is a 13-year-old girl. She 211 Melbourne, Australia. She is young and short, 212 she has a strong will (坚强的意志). Running is her 213 thing to do in her free time. On weekdays, Molly 214 3 to 6 kilometers, and on weekends, about 21 kilometers! Molly’s legs can never 215 running. Her mom, Angela, once said, “Molly didn’t 216 —she ran everywhere (任何地方) she went when she was little!”
But Molly’s running is not just for 217 . She also runs to help children 218 her sister Phoebe. Phoebe died of brain cancer (死于脑癌), and Molly 219 met her. But Molly wanted to do 220 special for children like her sister, so she 221 “Molly’s Run for Phoebe” when she was nine years old. She hoped to raise (捐) money to help 222 .
Molly practices running every day. Sometimes her mom runs with her, but most of the time she runs 223 . To make sure she is safe, her mom sometimes 224 a bike to accompany (陪同) her on a run.
Molly shows us that even though (尽管) we are 225 , we can make something big.
211.A.stands for B.lives with C.worries about D.comes from
212.A.so B.but C.if D.or
213.A.difficult B.terrible C.favorite D.famous
214.A.finishes B.swims C.travels D.runs
215.A.stop B.enjoy C.keep D.mind
216.A.sing B.dance C.walk D.cry
217.A.help B.money C.work D.fun
218.A.behind B.like C.through D.against
219.A.also B.only C.still D.never
220.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
221.A.followed B.passed C.started D.checked
222.A.them B.her C.us D.you
223.A.again B.back C.alone D.anytime
224.A.parks B.rides C.washes D.loses
225.A.lucky B.small C.free D.healthy
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
How can we keep healthy 226 do you exercise Do you eat healthily Do you often stay up late Many people have their own ideas. Here are some of 227 .
One of the most popular ways is to do sports 228 running, walking and playing ball games. Mr. Zhang 229 keeps exercising every day, though he is 70 years old. He is an early bird, and he usually 230 at about 5:00 a.m. and runs around the City Park for about 5 kilometers. Then he gets back home, takes a 231 and has breakfast. “Running makes me 232 good,” he says.
Eating more fruit and vegetables is also a very 233 way. Fruit and vegetables are 234 of vitamins. They are good for our 235 . For example, watermelons have a lot of vitamin C. We can find that it is easy to help our 236 and our skin (皮肤) become 237 than before.
What’s more, having enough sleep is very 238 . We can keep our mind clear because of enough sleep. For teenagers, enough good sleep can help them 239 tall.
All in all, just start to do 240 and then you can get a lot.
226.A.How far B.How often C.How old D.How soon
227.A.them B.their C.us D.they
228.A.thanks to B.such as C.because of D.across from
229.A.still B.never C.really D.hardly
230.A.stays up B.shows up C.gets up D.looks up
231.A.message B.walk C.class D.shower
232.A.feel B.taste C.sound D.smell
233.A.special B.difficult C.lucky D.smart
234.A.full B.fill C.lot D.some
235.A.health B.dream C.study D.job
236.A.mouths B.noses C.face D.bodies
237.A.good B.better C.well D.best
238.A.important B.interesting C.different D.difficult
239.A.live B.jump C.grow D.look
240.A.anything B.someone C.anyone D.something
Song Yihong is a 12-year-old boy in Fujian. He wants to be tall, so he 241 to play basketball. Song is one of the young 242 lovers. And now he knows 243 to play basketball well. He becomes a good player on his school team. Every weekend he gets up early to 244 playing basketball on the team. He 245 learns basketball skills by watching NBA games on TV, especially Yao Ming’s 246 . “I am good at shooting (投篮) and some of my friends on the team are good at carrying the ball. We are 247 and that makes us a team! We work together to build team spirit and I understand that teamwork 248 the most in a game. “He also says playing basketball is fun. It is a good way for him to 249 out and stay 250 . Sometimes basketball tricks can be difficult and dangerous, but Song 251 gives up. “By playing basketball I learn how to 252 a hard time in my study and that is 253 for me,” he says with a happy face.
Coach (教练) Sun Wei works with young players like Song. He is happy to see more people in China enjoy playing basketball. He hopes to teach students to play basketball well. He is working very 254 at it.
Both Song and Coach Sun believe basketball 255 many benefits. For Song, the sport makes him healthy and happy. His story shows how sports can change a young person’s life in good ways.
241.A.serves B.improves C.learns D.succeeds
242.A.volleyball B.baseball C.tennis D.basketball
243.A.how B.what C.when D.whose
244.A.mind B.practise C.finish D.spend
245.A.either B.neither C.also D.then
246.A.matches B.spirits C.moments D.articles
247.A.similar B.different C.same D.whole
248.A.belongs B.respects C.orders D.counts
249.A.blow B.carry C.work D.look
250.A.bright B.fit C.perfect D.absent
251.A.always B.never C.ever D.usually
252.A.sound B.look C.taste D.face
253.A.important B.common C.playful D.balanced
254.A.hardly B.hard C.early D.enough
255.A.takes B.brings C.holds D.calls
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Meet Jake, a 10-year-old boy who loves sports. He has many 256 interests in physical (身体的) activities. He likes 257 to keep healthy.
Jake is a big fan of basketball. He enjoys 258 it with his friends at the local park. Scoring a basket (投篮得分) brings him a 259 of happiness!
Hockey is another sport that Jake 260 . He loves watching hockey games on TV with his family. He wants to join a famous hockey 261 some day.
Jake also likes ice skating. He finds it very 262 to skate across the ice rink (溜冰场) . Jake is still 263 , because he wants to become a wonderful skater one day.
Swimming is a popular 264 sport. Jake also likes it, but he can’t swim well. He 265 swims in the river. His father always 266 him to swim with him, but he is still a little afraid. Maybe with some more 267 and swimming lessons, Jake will be good at it.
Running is another activity Jake enjoys. Running not only keeps him 268 but also helps him relax.
Lastly, Jake is very interested in 269 .
In a word, Jake 270 playing sports, even if (虽然) he doesn’t like all of them! And he wants to learn to play more sports.
256.A.musical B.different C.similar D.funny
257.A.having fun B.getting up C.hanging out D.working out
258.A.celebrating B.marking C.playing D.counting
259.A.mind B.routine C.drama D.feeling
260.A.likes B.reads C.listens D.lists
261.A.screen B.team C.grade D.rule
262.A.useful B.bad C.exciting D.boring
263.A.eating B.learning C.sleeping D.writing
264.A.water B.farm C.office D.air
265.A.usually B.often C.seldom D.always
266.A.prepares B.chooses C.orders D.encourages
267.A.food B.practice C.danger D.paint
268.A.awful B.playful C.polite D.fit
269.A.art B.movies C.tennis D.books
270.A.loves B.spells C.excuses D.builds
Jon Hunt comes from England. He is a 271 writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jon Hunt is different 272 many other writers. Although (尽管) he needs to work at home and likes reading and watching different 273 of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and 274 . For example, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. 275 he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits, so he is very happy. And he is always in good 276 . How can he keep healthy He gives us some 277 . Let’s have a look together.
First, keep 278 every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and 279 for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have 280 . It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk 281 doing morning exercises. Then 282 after working. Don’t 283 too much about your work. It isn’t 284 for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. He’s sure it will 285 you have a healthy body.
271.A.mobile B.perfect C.famous D.soft
272.A.in B.from C.of D.with
273.A.kinds B.cultures C.orders D.teams
274.A.waiting B.exercising C.focusing D.saving
275.A.Usually B.Hardly C.Sometimes D.Never
276.A.life B.interest C.mind D.health
277.A.food B.advice C.information D.homework
278.A.reading B.working C.exercising D.writing
279.A.runs B.watches C.drives D.draws
280.A.meals B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch
281.A.when B.if C.after D.as
282.A.relax B.talk C.practice D.leave
283.A.talk B.worry C.think D.say
284.A.quiet B.good C.nice D.polite
285.A.make B.see C.hope D.decide
Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her 286 she can stay 287 in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone 288 be long-lived (长寿的) if they eat healthy food and 289 some exercise every day.
As she says, first, 290 is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because 291 things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel 292 in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much 293 for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a 294 . She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay 295 .
Exercise is another 296 thing. Mrs Wang 297 plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour. Her children always 298 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only 299 a good body to her, but also makes her 300 .
286.A.how B.what C.when D.who
287.A.clean B.quiet C.lucky D.healthy
288.A.must B.can C.should D.need
289.A.make B.do C.follow D.learn
290.A.dinner B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast
291.A.this B.that C.these D.it
292.A.interesting B.relaxed C.tired D.funny
293.A.milk B.meat C.cake D.fruit
294.A.burger B.banana C.pie D.sweet
295.A.active B.tired C.fit D.excited
296.A.bad B.real C.different D.important
297.A.seldom B.either C.only D.also
298.A.worry B.talk C.think D.know
299.A.takes B.brings C.helps D.asks
300.A.sad B.happy C.worried D.cool
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点突破 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的开店经历。
1.句意:在15岁离开学校之后,我在一家水果店工作,但是当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。
attending出席;visiting参观;leaving离开;changing变化。根据“I worked in a fruit shop”可知,我离开学校去了水果店工作。故选C。
2.句意:在15岁离开学校之后,我在一家水果店工作,但是当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。
choice选择;idea主意;decision决定;time时间。根据“ but I had no...of how to run my own shop back then.”可知,此处指我不知道如何经营店铺,have no idea“不知道”。故选B。
3.句意:那是1973年1月,店铺管理对我们来说是很新鲜的事,所以我们经常不知道顾客要求什么。
good好的;new新的;experienced有经验的;disappointed失望的。根据“But we soon learned.”可知,我们很快就学会了经营,说明前文开店对于我们而言是陌生的,是新事物。故选B。
4.句意:那是1973年1月,店铺管理对我们来说是很新鲜的事,所以我们经常不知道顾客要求什么。
customers顾客;sellers卖家;users用户;market市场。根据后文“talking to the customers and getting...they want.”可知,此处指的是顾客。故选A。
5.句意:我们可以通过天气来辨别店铺有多忙。
common普通的;expensive昂贵的;cold冷的;busy忙碌的。根据“On wet days there are very few people around...When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.”可知,此处介绍了不同天气情况人流的不同,即对应的是店铺的忙碌程度。故选D。
6.句意:并且当下雪天时,人们会想要面包和牛奶,因为他们担心被雪困住。
snowy下雪的;rainy下雨的;windy刮风的;sunny晴朗的。根据“as they’re worried about being snowed in.”可知,此处表示因为他们担心被雪困住,所以是指下雪天。故选A。
7.句意:现在更多人网购,但是他们仍然会来这里买订单里面遗漏的东西。
appearing出现;coming来;missing遗漏的;producing生产。根据“but they still come here for things...from their order.”可知,此处指订单中缺少的东西。故选C。
8.句意:现在,随着我年龄的增加,店铺的营业时间为工作日的早上7点至晚上6点,而不是在晚上8:30关门。
as a result of由于……的结果;because of因为;in fear of害怕;instead of而不是。根据“it’s open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays...closing at 8:30 p.m.”可知,前后两句表对比代替。故选D。
9.句意:Eric16年前就去世了,但我从没想过要把店处理掉。
always总是;never从不;seldom很少;often经常。根据后文“I love it all”可知,作者深爱店铺的一切,所以她从来没有想过要处理掉店铺。故选B。
10.句意:我深爱这里的一切, 和顾客聊天,帮他们拿到想要的东西。
what什么;how怎样;that连接宾语从句,无实义;which哪一个。根据“talking to the customers and getting...they want.”可知,此处为宾语从句,want后缺少宾语,指物用what。故选A。
11.句意:顾客们经常跟我聊他们遇到的难题,如果可以,我会给他们提些建议。
suggestions建议;questions问题;surprises惊喜;problems问题。根据“I offer advice if I can”可知,作者提供建议,是指顾客遇到的难题,problems侧重指需要解决的难题。故选D。
12.句意:我想做点特别的事,于是办了个派对,请顾客们来喝饮料、吃小点心。
traditional传统的;special特别的;changeable易变的;historical史学的。根据“so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers.”可知,此处指我想做一些特别的事来庆祝开店50周年。故选B。
13.句意:我还写了一本关于这家店的回忆的书。
read阅读;wrote写;borrowed借;learned学习。根据“I also...a book about my memories in the shop.”可知,此处指我写了一本关于我在这家店铺的回忆的书。故选B。
14.句意:书名叫《有问题就问珍妮》,因为不管谁有任何事想打听,第一个找的总是我。
anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有东西;nobody没有人。根据“when anyone wants to know...”可知,此处指任何人想知道任何事。故选A。
15.句意:我从来没想过自己50年后还会在这里,但我热爱这家店,也热爱来这里的人们。
felt感觉;hoped希望;imagined想象;worked工作。根据“I never...I would still be here after 50 years.”可知,此处是表达从未想象过此事。故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西一家的生活情况,包括露西父母的工作、露西的日常,以及露西哥哥在法国小镇的生活,最后还表达了作者对乡村生活的喜爱和对家乡的欢迎。
16.句意:金先生在一家工厂工作。
studies学习;plays玩;works工作。根据“in a factory”可知,是在工厂工作。故选C。
17.句意:她教我们英语。
her她的/她;us我们;your你的/你们的。根据“Mrs. King is a teacher in our school”可知,老师教的对象是我们。故选B。
18.句意:我们所有人都对她很友好,她也爱我们。
friendly友好的;bright明亮的;helpful有帮助的。根据“and she loves us, too”可知,此处应表达双方友好的关系,be friendly to“对……友好”,固定搭配。故选A。
19.句意:在周日早上,她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。
In后接年/月/季节等;On后接具体某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上;At后接具体时间点。根据“Sunday mornings”可知,应用介词On。故选B。
20.句意:在周日早上,她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。
carry携带;take拿;go去。go shopping“购物”,固定搭配。故选C。
21.句意:在古老的街道上,有很多餐馆。
hospitals医院;restaurants餐馆;museums博物馆。根据后文“You can eat a lot of delicious food there”可知,能吃到食物的地方是餐馆。故选B。
22.句意:他是一家餐馆里的厨师。
postman邮递员;worker工人;cook厨师。根据后文“He makes Chinese food for it”可知,他的职业是厨师。故选C。
23.句意:购物很方便,因为有很多超市和商店。
busy忙碌的;easy容易的;heavy重的。根据“because there are many supermarkets and shops”可知,去购物很容易。故选B。
24.句意:他家附近有一家大电影院,所以他可以在那里看精彩的电影。
after在……之后;so所以;if如果。根据“There is a big cinema near his home”和“he can see great films there”可知,前半句是原因,后半句是结果,需用表因果的连词so。故选B。
25.句意:镇上的人永远不会觉得无聊,因为有很多事情可以做。
never从不;usually通常;often经常。根据后文“because there are a lot of things to do”可知,人们从不会感到无聊。故选A。
26.句意:对他们来说,从镇上坐公交车到市中心也很容易。
it可作形式主语;this这个;that那个。根据“…is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town”可知,此处考查it的固定句型,It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选A。
27.句意:然而,我最喜欢大自然。
good好的;best最好;well好地。根据“I like nature…. So I would like to live in the country”可知,此处表示最喜欢大自然。故选B。
28.句意:在这里,我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。
miss想念;leave离开;enjoy欣赏。根据“like nature”可知,是在乡村欣赏田野和向日葵。故选C。
29.句意:我认为在这样美丽的地方很舒服。
comfortable舒服的;close近的;bad坏的。根据“I think it’s very…to be in this kind of beautiful place”可知,生活在这样的地方很舒服。故选A。
30.句意:欢迎来到我的家乡!
Welcome to欢迎来到;Go away from远离;Stay to留下来。根据后文“You will feel very happy here”可知,是对他人的邀请。故选A。
31.B 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位独居的年迈富人招聘帮手,通过考验对比丹尼斯和格雷格的品行,最终聘用了外表平凡但内心正直的格雷格的故事。
31.句意:他一天比一天老了。
better更好的;older更老的;fatter更胖的;hotter更热的。根据“He thought he couldn’t look after himself well”可知,是因为年纪越来越大。故选B。
32.句意:所以他决定找一个人帮忙做家务并照顾他。
agreed同意;loved喜爱;forgot忘记;decided决定。根据“No one lived with him. He was getting ... day by day. He thought he couldn’t look after himself well,”可知,独居又年迈,无法好好照顾自己,所以“决定”找人帮忙。故选D。
33.句意:一天,这位男士面试了两个人——丹尼斯和格雷格。
boy男孩;girl女孩;woman女士;man男士。根据“Once there was a rich old man.”,此处指代这位老男士,应用man。故选D。
34.句意:这位老人让丹尼斯给他泡一杯茶。
helped帮助;taught教;asked要求、让;paid支付。根据“to make a cup of tea for him”可知,是“让”丹尼斯泡茶,ask sb. to do sth.为固定短语。故选C。
35.句意:丹尼斯离开后,老人转向格雷格问道。
left离开;came来;died死亡;won赢得。根据下文“When you were out”可知,此处指丹尼斯去泡茶、“离开”了。故选A。
36.句意:这是真的吗?
full满的;serious严肃的;true真的;similar相似的。根据“Dennis said you were not good and told lies.”可知,此处应是询问格雷格这件事是否“真实”。故选C。
37.句意:如果丹尼斯说了关于我的一些不好的话,我想我可能犯了一个错误。
something一些事;someone某人;everything一切;everyone每个人。根据“... bad about me”可知,是“一些不好的事”,something用于肯定句中,符合语境。故选A。
38.句意:所以我应该避免再犯同样的错误。
creative有创造力的;difficult困难的;same相同的;boring无聊的。“avoid making the ... mistake again”表示“避免再犯……错误”,结合语境,应是避免犯“同样的”错误。故选C。
39.句意:老人听到格雷格的话感到非常高兴。
happy高兴的;terrible糟糕的;scared害怕的;hungry饥饿的。根据“I think I might have made a mistake. So I should avoid making the ... mistake again.”可知,格雷格面对指责不辩解,反而反思自己,这种态度应让老人感到“高兴”。故选A。
40.句意:与此同时,丹尼斯端着一杯茶回来了。
fell down摔倒;came back回来;gave up放弃;ran away逃跑。根据“The old man ... Dennis to make a cup of tea for him.”可知,丹尼斯离开去泡茶,此处应是“回来”了。故选B。
41.句意:老人想让格雷格给他做早餐。
us我们;them他们;her她;him他。根据“The old man wanted Greg to make breakfast for ...”可知,此处指代“the old man”,应用宾格him。故选D。
42.句意:当你出去的时候,格雷格说你不诚实且不勤奋。
tired疲惫的;shy害羞的;honest诚实的;worried担心的。根据“Dennis was very angry”及老人考验两人品行的语境,此处应是说丹尼斯“不诚实”,与前文“told lies”相呼应。故选C。
43.句意:听到这话后,丹尼斯非常生气,大声喊叫。
quietly安静地;loudly大声地;carefully仔细地;suddenly突然地。根据“After hearing this, Dennis was very angry and shouted ...”,说明丹尼斯情绪激动,应是“大声地”喊叫。故选B。
44.句意:最后,格雷格得到了这份工作!
job工作;help帮助;money钱;gift礼物。根据“look for a person to help with housework and take care of him.”可知,老人在招聘帮手,此处指格雷格成功获得了这份“工作”。故选A。
45.句意:他外表平凡,但内心很美好。
and和;or或者;so所以;but但是。根据“He looked ordinary, ... he had great inner beauty.”可知,“外表平凡”和“内心美好”之间是转折关系,应用but。故选D。
46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者Stef的旅行经历和工作选择,她不喜欢在办公室长时间工作,而是选择通过不同方式体验生活,追求自己的梦想。
46.句意:在学习期间,我在加那利群岛工作过,并在英国学习了两个学期。
camped露营;studied学习;exercised锻炼;disappeared消失。根据“During my studies”可知,此处指的是在英国学习了两个学期。故选B。
47.句意:毕业后,我决定余生都不想工作了。
After在……之后;So所以;Until直到;Because因为。根据“I finished”可知,此处指的是毕业后,用after引导时间状语从句。故选A。
48.句意:毕业后,我决定余生都不想工作了。
education教育;family家庭;space空间;life生活。根据“I didn’t want to work for the rest of my...”可知,此处指的是余生,即the rest of my life。故选D。
49.句意:我21岁,无法想象接下来40多年都坐在办公室里。
walking走路;sitting坐;living生活;breathing呼吸。根据“in an office”可知,此处指的是坐在办公室里。故选B。
50.句意:所以我决定持工作假期签证去澳大利亚。
promised承诺;offered提供;decided决定;agreed同意。根据“to go to Australia on a working holiday visa”可知,此处指的是决定去澳大利亚。故选C。
51.句意:首先,我在德国工作了六个月,因为我需要存些钱,2011年底我去了悉尼。
give给;borrow借;change改变;save存。根据“some money”可知,此处指的是存些钱。故选D。
52.句意:我在圣基尔达海滩过圣诞节,在一家酒店工作,然后我游遍了澳大利亚和新西兰。
ran跑;drove驾驶;travelled旅行;repeated重复。根据“all over Australia and New Zealand”可知,此处指的是游遍了澳大利亚和新西兰。故选C。
53.句意:回来后,我在一家IT公司得到了项目助理的工作——一份办公室工作。
job工作;gift礼物;promise承诺;model模型。根据“as a project assistant in an IT company—an office job”可知,此处指的是得到了一份工作。故选A。
54.句意:我很高兴又有了常规生活,但我把所有的假期都花在了去许多国家旅行上。
time时间;holidays假期;space空间;attentions注意力。根据“travelling to many countries”可知,此处指的是把所有的假期都花在了旅行上。故选B。
55.句意:几个月过去了,但我终于意识到我想做什么,至少现在是这样。
considered考虑;discovered发现;expected期待;realized意识到。根据“what I wanted to do with my life”可知,此处指的是意识到自己想做什么。故选D。
56.句意:对我来说,有经历是非常重要的——比每周在办公室工作来支付一套我几乎很少花时间的公寓的费用,以及购买我并不真正需要的东西更重要。
important重要的;friendly友好的;helpful有帮助的;interesting有趣的。根据“more important than working in an office all week”可知,此处指的是有经历是非常重要的。故选A。
57.句意:对我来说,有经历是非常重要的——比每周在办公室工作来支付一套我几乎很少花时间的公寓的费用,以及购买我并不真正需要的东西更重要。
set up建立;look for寻找;pay for支付;move into搬入。根据“a flat”可知,此处指的是支付公寓的费用。故选C。
58.句意:对我来说,有经历是非常重要的——比每周在办公室工作来支付一套我几乎很少花时间的公寓的费用,以及购买我并不真正需要的东西更重要。
usually通常;really真正地;quickly快速地;recently最近。根据“buy things I don’t...need”可知,此处指的是购买并不真正需要的东西。故选B。
59.句意:三个月前,我离开了我的工作。
left离开;found发现;enjoyed享受;started开始。根据“I decided to work in different jobs”可知,此处指的是离开了原来的工作。故选A。
60.句意:我有很多梦想,我想让它们实现。
suggestions建议;tasks任务;talents才能;dreams梦想。根据“I want to make them come true”可知,此处指的是有很多梦想。故选D。
61.D 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了五个学生课后谈论他们未来的职业理想。
61.句意:五个学生课后正在谈论他们的未来。
to到;in在……里;with和;about关于。根据文章“Five students are talking…their future after class.”可知,此处表示“谈论关于未来的话题”,故选D。
62.句意:现在让我们来看看他们在谈论什么。
how如何;which哪一个;who谁;what什么。根据文章“Now let’s read…they are talking about.”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指事物,用what,故选D。
63.句意:我长大后想成为一名飞行员。
pilot飞行员;doctor医生;policeman警察;teacher教师。根据文章“I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons.”可知,需要好视力和上飞行课,所以是飞行员,故选A。
64.句意:我真的很喜欢旅行,我希望将来能看看这个世界。
want想要;enjoy喜欢;ask询问;get得到。根据文章“I really…travelling and I hope to see the world in the future.”可知,此处表达“喜欢旅行”,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
65.句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。
a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据文章“I want to be…engineer when I grow up.”可知,此处表泛指,engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,用an,故选B。
66.句意:我的梦想是建造世界上最长的桥。
to build动词不定式;builds动词第三人称单数;build动词原形;built动词过去式。根据文章“My dream is…the longest bridge in the world.”可知,此处用动词不定式作表语,表目的,故选A。
67.句意:等我长大了,我想成为一名演员。
who谁;where哪里;when当……时;what什么。根据文章“I want to be an actor… I am older.”可知,是当我长大后,用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
68.句意:我打算上表演课,也许还有唱歌和跳舞课。
schools学校;lessons课程;parties聚会;movies电影。根据文章“I'm going to take acting…, and maybe singing and dancing lessons, too.”可知,这里是指上表演课,故选B。
69.句意:我希望有一天我能出名。
like喜欢;want想要;hope希望;love爱。根据文章“I… I can be famous one day.”可知,是希望有一天能出名,故选C。
70.句意:我知道我必须每天努力训练。
easily容易地;hard努力地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地。根据文章“I know that I have to train…every day.”可知,hard修饰train,指努力训练,故选B。
71.句意:这不容易,但我会继续做下去。
do动词原形;to do动词不定式;doing动名词/现在分词;did动词过去式。根据文章“It won't be easy, but I will keep on…it.”可知,keep on doing sth.继续做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
72.句意:我将来想成为像我的偶像姚明一样的人。
like像;at在;from从;with和。根据文章“I want to be just…my hero, Yao Ming, in the future.”可知,是像姚明一样,故选A。
73.句意:我长大后想成为一名厨师。
teacher教师;cook厨师;painter画家;farmer农民。根据文章“I'm going to a cooking school in Europe.”可知,是去烹饪学校,所以想成为厨师,故选B。
74.句意:我希望我长大后能在北京的一家五星级酒店工作。
work工作;eat吃;find找到;see看见。根据文章“I hope I can…in a five-star hotel in Beijing”可知,是在酒店工作,故选A。
75.句意:我希望我长大后能在北京的一家五星级酒店工作。
smaller更小的;younger更年轻的;higher更高的;older更年长的。根据文章“I hope I can…in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I'm…”可知,是当我更年长的时候,也就是长大后,故选D。
76.D 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.A 81.B 82.C 83.D 84.C 85.B 86.A 87.B 88.C 89.D 90.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农场兽医的日常工作。
76.句意:我是一个大农场的兽医,这里有许多马,所以我每天都很忙。
rabbits兔子;tigers老虎;pandas熊猫;horses马。根据后文“A little horse...”及农场场景可知,空处指“马”。故选D。
77.句意:很多人可能对我的工作感到好奇。
lively充满活力的;boring无聊的;curious好奇的;simple简单的。根据“I’m a vet on a big farm.”可知,兽医工作往往会引起人们兴趣。故选C。
78.句意:一匹小马最近生病了,所以我需要好好照顾它。
tiny微小的;sick病的;true真正的;easy容易的。根据“so I need to take good care of it.”以及“Then I put some medicine in its food”可知,小马生病了,需要照顾。故选B。
79.句意:我今早到农场后迅速穿上工作服。
uniform制服;shirt衬衫;dress连衣裙;shoes鞋。根据“I put on my...quickly after I got to the farm this morning.”可知,兽医工作时通常会穿专业制服。故选A。
80.句意:然后我去看我的“病人”——那匹小马。
patient病人;dentist牙医;doctor医生;manager经理。兽医通常把生病的动物视为“病人”。故选A。
81.句意:小马得了病看起来很疲惫。
chance机会;illness病;secret秘密;actor演员。根据“Then I put some medicine in its food”可知,小马得了病。故选B。
82.句意:我把药混在食物里以便小马容易服用。
on在……上;from来自;to到;with带着,和。in order to是固定搭配,意为“为了”,表示目的。故选C。
83.句意:我还挑选了些新鲜草料作为它的食物。
heard听到;drove开车;built建造;chose选择。根据“...some fresh grass as its food.”可知,兽医精心为小马选择食物。故选D。
84.句意:早餐后,我带它出去运动。
When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到。根据时间逻辑关系,表示早餐后的下一步护理。故选C。
85.句意:我牵着马在农场里慢慢散步。
proudly骄傲地;slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;finally最终。根据“I walked the little horse...around the farm.”可知,照顾生病的马应该慢慢地走。故选B。
86.句意:天气变暖时我给它刷毛保持清洁。
brushed刷;reported报告;designed设计;discussed讨论。根据“...its hair (毛发) to make it clean.”可知,梳理毛发让它干净。故选A。
87.句意:下午5点,我的辛勤工作得到了回报——小马好转了。
fell down摔倒;paid off回报;came up出现;kept out阻止进入。根据“the little horse got better.”可知,小马好转了,说明辛勤工作得到了回报。故选B。
88.句意:我为自己的成功感到骄傲。
shower沐浴;letter信;success成功;service服务。根据“I felt proud of my...”可知,治好小马是件成功的事情,让我感到骄傲。故选C。
89.句意:我会尽力学习更多知识。
leave离开;offer提供;solve解决;try尝试。try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选D。
90.句意:比如,空闲时我总是阅读医学书籍。
medical医疗的;blind失明的;modern现代的;huge巨大的。根据“I always read some...books in my free time.”可知,兽医需要持续学习专业医学知识。故选A。
91.C 92.B 93.D 94.A 95.B 96.C 97.A 98.B 99.D 100.D 101.A 102.C 103.D 104.A 105.B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在职业博览会上通过与不同职业人士交流,最终找到适合自己性格的职业方向的故事。
91.句意:不同的专业人员准备分享他们的世界。
Difficult困难的;Modest谦虚的;Different不同的;Same相同的。根据“professionals (专业人员) were ready to share their worlds”和后文列举的工程师、护士等多种职业,强调多样性,即不同的专业人员准备分享他们的世界。故选C。
92.句意:我需要为自己关于未来工作的演讲想出一个主题,所以我开始了解不同的工作。
pay attention to关注;come up with想出;agree with同意;show off炫耀。根据“a subject for my own speech about future jobs, so I started learning about different jobs.”可知,开始了解不同的工作是为了为演讲想出主题。故选B。
93.句意:首先,我拜访了工程师。
teacher老师;artist艺术家;accountant会计;engineer工程师。根据“by designing a new bridge”可知,设计新桥的应是工程师。故选D。
94.句意:她向我们展示了她如何通过设计一座新桥来帮助连接四个社区。
connect连接;represent代表;devote致力于;recommend推荐。根据“four communities by designing a new bridge.”可知,桥梁的作用是连接社区。故选A。
95.句意:她看起来冷静又放松,并且认真地解释了那些复杂的概念。
shaped塑造;explained解释;practised练习;balanced平衡。根据“and carefully...the complex (复杂的) ideas”可知,需要解释复杂内容才能让他人理解。故选B。
96.句意:他看起来非常友好,分享着自己的工作经历。
sounded听起来;smelt闻起来;looked看起来;tasted尝起来。根据“He...very kind”可知,他应是看起来很友好。故选C。
97.句意:他的温暖真的让他显得很亲切。
warmth温暖;relationship关系;strength力量;sadness悲伤。根据“very kind, talking about his work experiences”可知,此处需用温暖体现其亲切的特质。故选A。
98.句意:他用自己的活力给我们留下了深刻印象,但在描述高峰期时,他看起来也有点急躁。
suggested建议;impressed使印象深刻;created创造;reminded提醒。根据“us with his energy”和后文对厨师的具体描述,可知活力是厨师的突出特点,能给人留下深刻印象。故选B。
99.句意:“你必须学会快速行动!” 他笑着说。
walk走;jump跳;fly飞;move行动。根据“Then, I met the restaurant cook”和“but he also seemed a bit impatient when describing rush hours”可知,厨师的工作需要快速行动以应对忙碌场景。故选D。
100.句意:我不确定这样的工作是否适合我。
that引导宾语从句时无实义且在从句中不作成分;how如何;what什么;whether是否。根据“I wasn’t sure...a job like that would fit me.”可知,此处表达疑问语气,需用 whether表示“是否”,符合“对工作适配性存疑”的语境。故选D。
101.句意:当她拿起一只受伤的鸟,小心地包扎它受伤的翅膀时,你能看到她对动物的尊重。
respect尊重;promise承诺;envy嫉妒;praise表扬。根据“she had for animals when she picked up a hurt bird, carefully bandaging its injured wing (受伤的翅膀)”可知,她小心包扎受伤的鸟的动作体现了对动物的尊重。故选A。
102.句意:后来,发表演讲仍然让我感到紧张,但我分享了我学到的东西。
decision决定;celebration庆祝;speech演讲;trust信任。根据“a subject for my own speech”和“but I shared what I learned”可知,是发表演讲。故选C。
103.句意:冷静的工程师和充满活力的厨师都没有“更好”之分。
careless粗心的;stressed紧张的;ancient古老的;energetic充满活力的。根据“Then, I met the restaurant cook. He...us with his energy”可知,应是充满活力的厨师。故选D。
104.句意:它关乎找到适合你性格的东西——无论你是沉稳型还是温暖型。
suits适合;influences影响;requires要求;divides划分。根据“Finding a job isn’t just a matter of position”和“your personality—whether you’re relaxed or full of warmth”可知,此处是找到适合性格的工作,符合“工作与性格匹配”的核心观点。故选A。
105.句意:这次招聘会帮助我将自己的性格与兽医的耐心联系了起来。
stopped阻止;helped帮助;discovered发现;felt感觉。根据“The fair...me connect my personality with the animal doctor’s patience”可知,招聘会应是起到了帮助建立这种关联的作用。故选B。
106.B 107.A 108.C 109.D 110.A 111.B 112.C 113.C 114.B 115.A 116.D 117.C 118.D 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了劳拉在电台的工作和日常生活。
106.句意:她认为这是一份有趣的工作。
story故事;job工作;subject学科;family家庭。根据“She works at a radio station. She thinks it’s an interesting …”可知,此处表示在电台工作是一份有趣的工作,job符合语义。故选B。
107.句意:今天我将告诉你有关她的生活。
tell告诉;say说;speak讲;talk说话。tell sb. about sth.是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人某事”,符合介绍劳拉生活的语境。故选A。
108.句意:今天我将告诉你有关她的生活。
she她;his他的;her她的(形容词性物主代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词)。根据“Today I am going to … you about … life.”可知,此处作者告诉关于劳拉的生活,用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词life。故选C。
109.句意:劳拉说她从周一到周五都很忙。
on在……上;of……的;about关于;from从……。from … to …是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,符合周一到周五很忙的语境。故选D。
110.句意:她通常六点半起床,并且锻炼半小时。
for + 一段时间;at + 具体时间;with和;under在……下
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