高二英语必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Grammar（课件） （共27张PPT）

课件27张PPT。Module 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom

Grammar导学案【自主学习】
I. Fill in the blanks with proper form.
1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________ (include) as well.
2.Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland __________ (connect) in the same peaceful way.
3.You find most of the population ________ (settle) in the south.includedconnected settledII. Introduction
英语中过去分词可作宾补，（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表被动意义或完 成意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过 去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾 语是过去分词动作的对象。如：
She found the door broken when she came back.
(宾补与宾语有被动的关系，表一种状态。) 一． 过去分词用在表状态的动词keep, leave等的后面。
eg: Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. (谚语：少说多看）
Don't leave the windows broken like this all the time. 二．过去分词用在get, have, make的后面。
1. 注意“have +宾语+过去分词”的两种情况：
A）表“让某人做某事/让某事（被人）做"
eg: I have had my bike repaired.
The villagers had many trees planted just then.
B)表“遭遇到某种不幸，受到打击/受....影响，蒙受..... 损失"
eg: I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.
He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.
(MET1986)
2."make+宾语+过去分词",在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的。
eg:They managed to make themselves
understood in very simple English.
I raised my voice to make myself heard. 三、过去分词用在感官动词watch, notice, see, hear, listen to , feel, find等后面。
eg:When we got to school, we saw the door
locked.
We can hear the windows beaten by the
heavy rain drops.
He felt himself cheated.
The managers discussed the plan that
they would like to see carried out the next
year.
四、过去分词用在want, wish, like , expect等表示“希望，愿望”这一类动词后面做宾补。
eg:The boss wouldn't like the problem
discussed at the moment.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled. 五、过去分词用在“with +宾语＋宾补”这一结构
中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。如：
eg:The thief was brought in with his hands
tied behind his back.
With many brightly-coloured flowers
planted around the building, his house
looks like a beautiful garden.
With everything well arranged, he left the
office.
六、过去分词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的
区别。
现在分词作宾补：宾语和补语之间是主谓关系。其动作与谓语动作同时进行。
过去分词作宾补：宾语和补语之间是动宾关系。其动作先于谓语动作。
不定式作宾补：表一个完成的动作或表一个很短时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。eg:1.He didn‘t notice me waiting.
（现在分词作宾补）
2.I heard the song sung in English.
（过去分词作宾补）
3.I saw him opening the window.
（现在分词作宾补）
4.I saw the window opened.
（过去分词作宾补）
5.I saw him open the window.
（不定式省略to作宾补）
6.I heard her sing the song in English.
（不定式省略to作宾补）
Part 1.用sing的正确形式填空:
1. I often hear the girl _______ this English song in her room.
2. The girl is often heard _______ this English song in her room.
3. I hear this English song _______ in her room.
4. I heard the girl _______ this English song in her room when I passed by. sing to sing sungsingingPart 2. have 的用法
1. The director had her assistant
some hot dogs for the meeting.
2. The director had some hot dogs
for the meeting.
A. picked up B. picks up
C. pick up D. picking up
3. The director had the actors during lunch time. (laugh)
4. The director won’t have the actors
late. (be)
Part3. make 的用法
1. Don’t make the baby any more.(cry)
2. He was made over an hour. (wait)
3. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ____.
A. understand B. to understand
C. understanding D. understood
Part 4. With 的用法
1.With a lot of homework , I can’t play with you. (do)
2. I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother ill.?(be)
因为妈妈有病,?我无法去度假。
3. With a lot of difficulties ____ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.
A. settled B. settling
C. to settle D. being settled
Mrs. Brown had the washing machine
. (repair)
2. Mrs. Brown the washing machine repaired before she bought a new one. (have)
3. The washing machine went wrong again.
Mrs. Brown 让人修理过的机器又出故障了。
4. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed
to see the washing machine she had had ___ went wrong again.
A. it B. it repaired
C. repaired D. to be repaired
1. I want to have the recorder . (repair)
2. This is the recorder that I want to have
. (repair)
3. Is this the recorder you want ____?
A. to have repaired B. to repaired
C. to have it repaired D. it repaired
合作探究
DBBBA CDCDC
展示提升答案
CCBAC BCBAB
检测反馈答案
1.settled 2.broken; stolen 3.sent
4.surprised 5. repaired 6. pointing
用sing的正确形式填空。
1.sing 2.to sing 3.sung 4.singingThe Department of Education didn’t make the result of the entrance exam (know) to the public until last Thursday. 【合作探究】
( ) 1. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I
can't make myself ____.
A. understand B. to understand
C. understanding D. understood
( ) 2. What's the language ____ in
Germany？
A. speaking B. spoken
C. be spoken D. to speak
( ) 3. He was disappointed to find his
suggestions ____.
A. been turned down B. turned down
C. to be turned down D. to turn down
( ) 4. Jane got her bad tooth ____ at the
dentist's.
A. to put in B. pulled out
C. pushed out D. drawing out DBBB( ) 5. With a lot of difficulties ____ ,they
went to the seashore and had a
good rest.
A. settled B. settling
C. to settle D. being settled
( ) 6. Before he came to London, he had
never heard a single English word
_____ .
A. speaking B. speak
C. spoken D. to speak
( ) 7. You must get the work ___ before
Friday.
A. do B. to do
C. doing D. done ACD( )8. I don't want the children ___ out in
such weather.
A. take B. to take
C. taken D. taking
( )9. The murderer was brought in, with
his hands ___ behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied
C. to be tied D. tied
( )10. The director had her assistant
some hot dogs for the meeting.
A. picked up B. picks up
C. pick up D. picking up
CDC【展示提升】
( )1. The manager was satisfied to see
many new products ______ after
great effort.
A. having developed B. to develop
C. developed D. develop
( )2. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed
to see the washing machine she had
had ___ went wrong again.
A. it B. it repaired
C. repaired D. to be repaired
( )3. In the past few years, we have had
thousands of trees ____ around our
school.
A. plant B. planted
C. planting D. being plantedCCB( )4. Is this the recorder you want ____?
A. to have repaired B. to repaired
C. to have it repaired D. it repaired
( )5. She was glad to see her child well
____ care of.
A. take B. to be taken
C. taken D. taking
( )6. The result of the entrance exams
was not made ___ to the public until
last Thursday.
A. knowing B. known
C. to know D. to be knownACB( )7. He found them ____ at table___.
A. sat; to play chess
B. sitting; to play chess
C. seated; playing chess
D. seat; play the chess
( )8. I can make you ___ what I say, but
you can’t make yourself ____ in English.
A. understand; understand
B. understand; understood
C. to understand; understand
D. understand; to be understoodCB( )9. After a knock at the door, the child
heard his mother’s voice him.
A. calling B. called
C. being called D. to call
( )10. — Come on, please give me some
ideas about the project.
— Sorry. With so much work my
mind, I almost break down.
A. filled B. filling
C. to fill D. being filledAB【检测反馈】
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1. The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.
2. When I entered the office, I found the window _______ (break) and the computer ______ (steal).
3. James had some flowers _____ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.
4. What he had said made me ____________(surprise) .
5. My glasses are broken. I’ll have to get them ________(repair).
6. With her finger _________ (point) to the broken vase, my mother asked me, “Who did that?”settledbrokenstolen sentsurprisedrepairedpointing用sing的正确形式填空:
1. I often hear the girl _______ this English song in her room.
2. The girl is often heard _______ this English song in her room.
3. I hear this English song _______ in her room.
4. I heard the girl _______ this English song in her room when I passed by. sing to sing sungsinging翻译句子:
1.当我旅行回来时，我想让人把这项工作做完。
____________________________________________________________________________
2.我提高嗓门，为了让别人听到我说什么。
____________________________________________________________________________
3.那个小偷把钱藏在鞋里。
____________________________________________________________________________When I travel back, I want to have the work done.
I raise my voice, in order to let people hear what I say.
The thief kept his money hidden in his shoes.
4.我听到他正在上楼。
____________________________________
5.经理不喜欢在会上讨论那些问题。
________________________________________________________________________I heard him going upstairs.
The manager doesn’t like those questions discussed at the meeting.